Re: em64t

2007-08-09 Thread Linas Žvirblis
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 I'm trying to get the best of my machine based on intel core2 (6550), which is
 compliant with em64t debian arch (at least I thought...) but there is only a
 amd64 install available, which doesn't want to run on Intel machine...

AMD64 == EM64T == x86-64 == x64

All the different names are because companies tried to look cool by
naming the same stuff differently. AMD64 is an official name, because
AMD did it first, EM64T is Intels' name for the same thing, x86-64
basically sums up both, and x64 is used by Microsoft.

Intel Core 2 is an AMD64 processor.

IA64 is an entirely different beast - basically Itanium processor only.

Ron Johnson wrote:

 You're mixing arches.  em64t *is* the -amd64 architecture, which,
 obviously, isn't i386 (-686).

You can install i386 operating system on AMD64 hardware, because AMD64
is an extended i386. The system will run just fine, but will not be able
to use additional features of AMD64 architecture.

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Re: need good file explorer

2007-07-09 Thread Linas Žvirblis
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Kamaraju S Kusumanchi wrote:

 IMHO, krusader is file manager done right! It is just awesome! Before that I
 have tried a lot of file managers such as konqueror, mc, xfe etc., But once
 I found krusader I stopped searching. I have never been a big fan of gnome,
 so dont know if something in GNOME beats krusader.

There is GNOME Commander (package gnome-commander).

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Re: RTF - proprietary or open?

2007-07-09 Thread Linas Žvirblis
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Celejar wrote:

 Which brings us back to my original point; why not RTF? It's apparently
 a fairly open format, and apparently virtually all word processors can
 read and write it.

I do not know if it is the format itself, or the limitation of the
applications I use, but RTF documents loose a lot of formatting, and
cannot be expected to look the same even when opened in the same word
processor. This is much worse than opening DOC in OpenOffice.org, or
opening DOC created in OpenOffice.org in Word.

It is great for sharing content with basic formatting, but not for
actual documents. Well, that is my experience at least.

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Re: disk temp monitoring

2007-05-28 Thread Linas Žvirblis
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pol wrote:

 I have updated the bios and now things are getting better with linux. Until
 my laptop is plugged in, it is almost cold when touching the lower side,
 even colder that when ms-windows is running.

Good.

 When it is on battery it gets warmer, but never reaches critical
 temperature. I have monitored the four T points, noting that when the
 laptop is unplugged, T1 grows a little, while T4 decreases (here enclosed a
 graph, in xfig format).

It is normal that the systems run a bit warmer on batteries, as the
battery itsel warms up. Also some additional power savings may be done
by reducing the speed of the fan.

 I am wondering what parts of the machine are monitored by these T points 
 and whether these data can be correlated with others, to spot the hardware
 involved in overheating.

T1 is obviously the CPU, the others are probably various sensors placed
in different locations on your motherboard. It is very likely that only
T1 has a fan, so others will always be reported as off.

Have a look at lm-sensors package, and especially sensors-detect
program - it may provide some additional information.

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Re: disk temp monitoring

2007-05-26 Thread Linas Žvirblis
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pol write:

 Hi all

Hello,

 Often my laptop overheats, although the cpu is not overloaded (according to
 the 'top' monitor)

What do you mean by overheats? Does it become extremely slow, or shuts
down? Or does it simply become warm? How do you monitor temperature?

Most new laptops run quite warm. The temperature of the motherboard can
reach 50 C, and CPU may run at 40 C - 55 C. This is usually normal.

The most common reason for overheating is broken ACPI, and (as a result)
CPU fans not turning on. Also check if went holes are not clogged with
dust, if the machine is not new.

 I guess the only other component that can get hot is the spinning hard disk.
 I have tried the command 
  hdparm -S 1 /dev/sda
 turning off the disk after 5 seconds of inactivity, but nothing has changed.

Hard drives use more energy while spinning up and down, than in normal
active state. Constant switching between active and standby states will
also reduce the lifespan of the disk.

It only makes sense if you can get your disk to remain in standby mode
for at least 10 minutes, which you will probably not be able to achieve
on a full-featured desktop/laptop system. My advice: LET THE DISK SPIN.

 I guess that it could be due to the system often writing or reading the
 disk, although the led monitoring the disk access does not light up.

The disk should never ever overheat, even under load. If it does,
something is terribly wrong. Temperatures between 40 C and 50 C are
usually fine.

 My questions: 
   how do i force the system not to write to disk so often, so that my disk 
do not start spinning every minutes? 

The best tool for this is probably laptop-mode-tools. This and a lot
of manual tweaking of your entire system. Most likely not worth it.

   Are the disk and the cpu  the only possible causes of heating?

More likely CPU only. It produces way more heat than any other component.

   What facilities to use to tell whether the  disk is spinning?

To check current the state of you your hardware, run:

 sudo hdparm -C /dev/hda

Check man hdparm for explanation of states.

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Re: disk temp monitoring

2007-05-26 Thread Linas Žvirblis
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pol wrote:

 Yet, after hours, quiet and cold, the bottom starts warming up, after more
 hours, in a few minutes, fan starts running at the highest speed,  a
 writing shows up on the screen: 'critical temp reached' (over 100 C) and the
 machine shuts down.

Weird. Please answer the following question:

* For how long does it run cool?
* Does it get warmer gradually, or suddenly becomes hot?
* Does it feel anything like 100 C? It should be fairly hot.
* Laptop model? BIOS version?
* Is it new machine?
* If it is not new, did it work before?
* Does it work with proprietary OS?

After running your laptop for some time (to let it warp up, so that the
temperatures reported wold not be the room temperature):

* Post output of uname -a (kernel info).
* Post output of cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep model (CPU model).
* Post output of cat /proc/acpi/processor/*/* (CPU info).
* Post output of acpi -t (current temperatures).
* Post output of cat /proc/acpi/fan/*/state (fan states).
* Post output of cat /proc/acpi/thermal_zone/*/* (cooler info).

 i have checked: fan is running, i can tell by the air jet on my hand

You should keep an eye on fan states to see if they run at all before
the overheat. They must not run all the time, but should turn on from
time to time.

I still suspect broken ACPI. Try upgrading to a new kernel (found in
Unstable and Experimental), and see if that helps. Some popular laptops
need at least 2.6.21 to work properly.

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Re: bcm43xx issues an error message every minute

2007-05-26 Thread Linas Žvirblis
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Sudev Barar rašė:

 bcm43xx: PHY connected
 bcm43xx: Microcode bcm43xx_microcode5.fw not available or load
 failed
 bcm43xx: core_up for active 802.11 core failed (-2)

[...]

 This means that your machine has broadcom wireless card and normally
 this will not work without ndiswrapper.

No, ndiswrapper is not the only choice.

bcm43xx driver is not really stand-alone. It needs firmware to work,
which it reports cannot find. Grab bcm43xx-fwcutter package to get
firmware.

Also read documentation of bcm43xx-fwcutter. Some cards work only with
specific (that usually means older) firmware, and you may need to
install it manually with the tools it provides.

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Re: disk temp monitoring

2007-05-26 Thread Linas Žvirblis
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pol wrote:

 * Laptop model? BIOS version?
 
 it is hp tc4200 tablet-- do not know about the bios, but i remember it was
 released in 2005

Do upgrade your BIOS to the latest version. These things have broken
ACPI implementation that most likely is the reason for the overheat.

 But I suspect X is involved, since sometimes it gets 100% of the cpu time
 (according to 'top') for tens minutes, with no special reasons that i can
 see. Maybe a misconfiguration of xorg.conf? (Graphics card is
 ATI9700radeon) 

There may be a bug somewhere (especially if you are using fglrx driver),
but that should not matter - a properly working system may run at 100%
load forever, and will not overheat.

 I still suspect broken ACPI. Try upgrading to a new kernel (found in
 Unstable and Experimental), and see if that helps. Some popular laptops
 need at least 2.6.21 to work properly.
 
 i am running k/ubuntu, for which 2.6.21 is not yet available. If needed i
 can compiile it by myself but it woudl take me a lot of time.

Ubuntu is NOT Debian. They replace large parts of Debian with software
of their own, that is usually is more unstable, and has different set of
bugs. For this reason we (Debian guys) can only give you general advise,
but pinpointing specific bugs is not really possible.

And I still strongly encourage you to upgrade to 2.6.21 (it is available
in Debian Unstable), because it fixes a lot of problems with HP laptops.

WARNING: Do NOT compile kernel on said laptop. Compiling is very
CPU-intensive task, and may damage your hardware, if cooling does not
properly work.

Some HP laptops have an option in the BIOS to force the fans on (at
slowest speed), when using AC power. But this may not be enough to cool
the CPU under heavy load. Better than nothing, though.

You may need _both_ the kernel and the latest BIOS to get going. You
mentioned that you have XP installed - use it to update the BIOS via HP
tools.

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Re: Is there a Using Debian GNU/Linux sticker?

2007-05-25 Thread Linas Žvirblis
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Johannes Wiedersich wrote:

 You mean '(dis)-solve'.

Yes, I do. Thank you for clarification.

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Re: running qemu on an AMD64

2007-05-25 Thread Linas Žvirblis
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 Could I use Linux to copy the Windows program exe files etc to the
 Windows fake partition created by qemu and then go into Windows under
 qemu and then get it to install the software?
 
 For many pieces of software that scheme would work, but for copy
 protected discs it will fail.  These so-called 'copy protected' discs
 deliberately put bad data on the disc and a special program is loaded at
 install time to read the disc (and also to ensure that the bad stuff is
 there). For example, a naive attempt to back up 'Flight Simulator' will
 result in bad checksums etc.

There are actually more than one way to do this, depending on what you
are trying to do:

1. To create a CD image and use it as a virtual CD-ROM in QEMU you need
to run this command from a terminal:

 dd if=/dev/cdrom of=image.iso

qemu-launcher version 1.8.0~pre0-1, which is available in Debian
Experimental, can also do it, so can some GUI CD burning applications.

To use the CD image, run qemu like this...

 qemu -hda hard-disk.img -cdrom image.iso

...or browse to it in qemu-launcher. A -cdrom can also point to a
real CD-ROM device, like /dev/cdrom. In fact, if you do not use
-cdrom option, qemu will not emulate any CD-ROMs.

2. qemu also has this little known option that allows using real
directories as virtual drives. It works like this:

 qemu -hda hard-disk.img -hdb fat:/home/user/directory

The guest OS will not be allowed to write to the directory by default.
If you want this, use the following command:

 qemu -hda hard-disk.img -hdb fat:rw:/home/user/directory

In any case, you should not modify anything in the directory while the
emulator is running. This will confuse the guest OS, and may result in
corrupted data being read.

3. There is also a way to mount the virtual hard disk, and access it
directly, but it requires root access, and is not really nice. It works
like this:

 sudo mount -o loop,offset=32256 /path/to/image.img /mnt/something

Do not forget to umount it before starting the emulator. No disk image
should be used both by guest and host OS at the same time, as it may and
probably will) corrupt the image.

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Re: Is there a Using Debian GNU/Linux sticker?

2007-05-24 Thread Linas Žvirblis
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Johannes Wiedersich wrote:

 I have removed several of those stickers successfully by slightly
 warming the area and just carefully tearing those off. It depends on the
 composition of the surface it's attached to, of course. If there should
 remain a stickyness, you could try a soft detergent or propane alcohol etc.

New MS sticker are really cheap, and tend to wear out. They may also
partly unstick, especially if they catch some moisture. So removing them
preemptively is not that bad of an idea. :)

While you will hardly be able to remove all the glue along with the
sticker, it is usually not that hard to get rid of. If the glue used is
a rubber glue, you can simply rub it off with your finger. If it is
more aggressive, you can try rubbing it off with a piece of bandage (or
similar cloth).

Another trick is to apply a small amount of flour (yes, that stuff that
bread is made of) to the glue, and then rub it off. Flour will mix with
the glue forming a sort of gum, causing it to be less sticky and easier
to remove.

Of course, certain types of glue on certain surfaces tend to leave ugly
sticky stains, but they can usually be removed with alcohol. But use it
only as a last resort, and be very careful - alcohol can melt certain
plastics.

I would recommend against using any sort of non-alcohol cleaning fluid,
because usually it will only spread the stains, and make them harder to
remove.

If you are concerned that removing the sticker will remove a certain
amount value, in case you would like to sell your machine in the future,
do not be. Nobody cares about the thing, as it does not mean anything.
They even put those things on machines that cannot even install generic
XP SP2.

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Re: running qemu on an AMD64 box to host Windows 98......

2007-05-20 Thread Linas Žvirblis
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Michael Fothergill wrote:

 There were some references to running qemu on AMD64 but mostly indirect ones.
 
 Has anyone tried this?

Yes, works just fine.

 At a dumb level, is qemu smart enough to fake the 32 bit environment on my 
 64 bit box running Debian AMD64 OS that MS Windows 98 would be happy to run 
 on or would it only let you run a 64 bit version of  MSWindows on a 64 bit 
 machine like mine?

AMD64 is an extension of i386 architecture, not a completely different
architecture. To put it short i386 + new features = AMD64. So if the OS
is a i386 32-bit one, it will simply not use the new features, but will
work just fine.

Also, QEMU emulates a 32-bit i386 system by default, even on AMD64.

 (In Debian I will just install the qemu package with synaptic).

Yes.

[...]

 Would these commands work OK in the AMD64 world?

Yes. The same as on i386.

 Your comments on the merits of qemuctl and qemu-launcher would be appreciated.

qemu-launcher will give you a user friendly GUI for configuring all
the options, and do other useful things, and qemuctl is a plug-in for
qemu-launcher that provides a GUI for controlling some run-time
options. Grab both.

If you will run qemu-launcher from the terminal, it will output the
command line needed to run the QEMU with the chosen options, so it is
also useful for learning.

If you have any questions or suggestions regarding qemu-launcher, do
not hesitate to contact me on-list or privately. I like email. :)

Owen Heisler wrote:

 The kqemu-source package is in Debian.
 (in non-free for etch, otherwise in main)
 
 Just install the kqemu-source package and run m-a a-i kqemu

Also on AMD64 system, you should check if your CPU supports hardware
virtualization (run egrep '^flags.*(vmx|svm)' /proc/cpuinfo and see if
anything shows up). If so, you could try using kvm, which may be
faster than kqemu.

Regards,
Linas

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Re: Burning files to a CD with K3b

2007-05-19 Thread Linas Žvirblis
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Amy Templeton wrote:

 Eric A. Bonney  wrote:

 Is there anyway to get K3b to allow you to write files to the CD
 from a network drive? In order to burn any files to a cd I first
 have to copy them to my local drive then copy them over. Any
 ideas or help?
 
 This is just a random shot in the dark that may or may not work,
 but have you tried using symlinks (ln -s /path/to/realfile.ogg
 /path/to/symlink.ogg) instead of copying the files? That may be
 enough to fool K3B into thinking they're local, or it might not.
 Anyway, that's probably not the solution you're looking for, but if
 worse comes to worst you could give it a shot.

Disclaimer: I have never used K3B. I assume you are using KDE or GNOME.

The desktop environment provides a level of abstraction, so that you do
not need to know how files are accessed. Unfortunately this
functionality is only available for applications that are aware of it.
While K3B may be aware of it, the backend it uses for burning the CD's
is not, and therefore cannot find the files. K3B should copy the files
for you, but I guess this functionality is not implemented.

Anyway, burning directly from the network is not safe, unless you are
building the CD image before burning (in which case the files are copied
anyway). Or you can copy the files manually, and burn on the fly,
without needing to create the image.

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Re: (OT) Re: rampant offtopic and offensive posts to debian-user

2007-05-19 Thread Linas Žvirblis
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Greg Folkert wrote:

 No, there is another way, making all Debian lists subscriber only.

And what exactly is this going to solve? How many of the offenders are
not subscribed already?

Besides, I would definitely not want all lists to be subscriber-only. I
am subscribed to at least 10 Debian, and 10 non-Debian mailing lists,
and receive about 300 emails every 24 hours. The least I would want to
do, is increase the volume of messages by subscribing to mailing lists
that I am not interested at all, and only post once in a year, or so.

And what is the problem anyway? So things were getting little loose, but
everybody should have gotten the point by now. A clearly defined policy
for a mailing list is all good, but no need to go crazy about the issue.

Regards,
Linas

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Re: Sid, xorg and fglrx

2007-05-07 Thread Linas Žvirblis
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Dominique Dumont wrote:

 From my experience fglrx works with kernel 2.6.20 (amd64).

I would recommend using 2.6.21 on new HP laptops. Not
sure about this particular one, but on some models ACPI is totally
broken with anything before 2.6.21-rc5. And by totally I mean may fry
your hardware. Check your fan and temperature readings under load.

 But, it cannot use xserver-xorg-core 1.3.0. So you will have to hold
 xserver-xorg-core to 1.1.1-21 until (at least) the next release.

It can use 1.3.0 just fine, it just refuses to do so because of a dumb
version check performed by the driver. Fortunately, there is a fix. Just
run one of the attached scripts (NOT BOTH) as root after installing the
driver, and it should work. USE AT YOUR OWN RISK.

 Furthermore, xv is broken with 8.36.5.

Just use software scaling or OpenGL output. Whatever works with your
media player.

Did I mention that fglrx drivers suck?

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Re: Sid, xorg and fglrx

2007-05-07 Thread Linas Žvirblis
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Dominique Dumont wrote:

 If it's a dumb check, I guess I should try also to re-build the fglrx
 driver *once* xserver-xorg-core 1.3.0 is installed.

To make it work _without_ the hack? No, it will not help. The check is
performed by fglrx_drv.so, which is not built, but distributed in binary
form, and it has the check hardcoded.

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Re: Sid, xorg and fglrx

2007-05-07 Thread Linas Žvirblis
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Joe Hart wrote:

 After a bit of investigation, I just want to point out that the hacks
 that you provided are illegal.  They directly violate the ATI license
 agreement that one agrees to when installing the proprietary drivers in
 the first place.  Another reason to boycott ATI video cards.

I only provided the scripts, not the modified binaries. The scripts
contain nothing owned by ATI. I am free to write whatever weird numbers
I want, as a bunch of numbers cannot be copyrighted. I can also have any
file named fglrx_drv.so, if I so desire.

Whether it is legal for you to use them is debatable, but you are free
to choose not to use them.

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Re: to allow root logins or not?

2007-04-21 Thread Linas Žvirblis
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Douglas Allan Tutty wrote:

 If something happens during boot and you want to boot single, /home
 isn't mounted and only root is allowed to log in.  If there is no root
 user, how does this happen?

This one is a nasty surprise. You will be given a root prompt _without_
being asked for password. This looks more like a bug, rather than a
feature, to me.

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Re: to allow root logins or not?

2007-04-21 Thread Linas Žvirblis
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Greg Folkert wrote:

 Keyboard-only access (where the hardware is in a secure cage) when
 the attacker does not know the root password leaves you in the same
 position as if he were telneting in.
 
 VERY FEW places do this anymore. And in any case I said touch the
 keyboard and have physical access to the machines internals

I do realize that you can break any security in a certain amount of
time, but that is really not the point. The point is that the installer
option is misleading. It says that it will disable root logins, and does
exactly the opposite - it enables passwordless root login.

I also strongly disagree that this is not a security concern. It is like
not locking your car because it is easy to break a window and open the
door from inside. After all, there is nothing you can do to prevent
someone from getting into your car if one can get near it.

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Re: to allow root logins or not?

2007-04-21 Thread Linas Žvirblis
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Greg Folkert wrote:

 Okay. then, do a test install with root disabled, Then try to login from
 the console as root.
 
 Won't work.

Yes, with normal runlevels.

 What you are trying to intimate is that when booting into single user
 mode you just get right in.

Well, yes. I recently did a clean install with root logins disabled.
When I booted into single user mode it said something about root account
being disabled and gave me a root prompt. Is this not the expected behavior?

 Okay, so if you *ARE* at the console and you
 are booting... what is to stop you from doing a modified boot where
 init = /bin/sh
 
 Hmmm. Didn't think about that huh?

I did. I have grub password-protected.

 And the analogy about a car and its locks... If the person is really
 interested in your car and it is behind bars or in a cage/locked down
 facility... what really matters is the physical access being removed.
 But once in there he/she only has a limited amount of time before the
 authorities take measures.

Maybe my analogy is not the best one. But this is a security concern. So
is passwordless BIOS setup, and so is passwordless bootloader. From what
I understand, we both agree on this.

My point is that the installer option does not do what it says. It makes
machine more secure once running, but makes it more vulnerable at boot
time, and it is not obvious that this will happen.

 Come on, think with me on this, don't let those piss-green colored
 glasses color your thinking habits.

Green does not really suit me.

I realize that it is trivial to fix. I can password-protect grub, and
remove single user mode from the menu. I can also set an insanely
complex password for root user, and never use it.

I never fully understood why Debian does not default to most secure, but
this is not what I am talking about right now. I am merely pointing out
what I consider to be a problem with the installer.

Please do not take my words as a personal attack. That was never my
intention.

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Insane numbers in SMART report

2007-04-14 Thread Linas Žvirblis
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Sorry for being little off-topic, but I am really clueless on where else
I could ask.

I just installed smartmontools on this brand new laptop with SATA HDD,
and the numbers I am seing are a bit scary. This is what I am talking
about...

1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate ... 90912
2 Throughput_Performance  ... 22348118
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   ... 8589934592000
7 Seek_Error_Rate ... 1559
  196 Reallocated_Event_Count ... 458686464
  195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered  ... 281
  203 Run_Out_Cancel  ... 433781670603

...full output attached.

195 and 203 are sometimes increasing, and sometimes decreasing, 5 and
196 seem to be stable.

This just does not make any sense. Hard drive cannot be _that_ broken
and still operational, can it? I ran the long and offline tests, and
there does not seem to be any errors in the logs.

What is going on?

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smartctl version 5.37 [x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu] Copyright (C) 2002-6 Bruce 
Allen
Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family: Fujitsu MHV series
Device Model: FUJITSU MHV2080BH PL
Serial Number:NW9ZT723SMVU
Firmware Version: 892C
User Capacity:80.026.361.856 bytes
Device is:In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
ATA Version is:   7
ATA Standard is:  ATA/ATAPI-7 T13 1532D revision 4a
Local Time is:Sun Apr 15 02:23:42 2007 EEST
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x02) Offline data collection activity
was completed without error.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status:  (   0) The previous self-test routine completed
without error or no self-test has ever 
been run.
Total time to complete Offline 
data collection: ( 471) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:(0x5b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off 
support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
No Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:(0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:(0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine 
recommended polling time:(   2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:(  55) minutes.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME  FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE  UPDATED  
WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000f   100   100   046Pre-fail  Always   
-   90912
  2 Throughput_Performance  0x0005   100   100   030Pre-fail  Offline  
-   22348118
  3 Spin_Up_Time0x0003   100   100   025Pre-fail  Always   
-   0
  4 Start_Stop_Count0x0032   100   100   000Old_age   Always   
-   91
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   100   100   024Pre-fail  Always   
-   8589934592000
  7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000f   100   100   047Pre-fail  Always   
-   1559
  8 Seek_Time_Performance   0x0005   100   100   019Pre-fail  Offline  
-   4
  9 Power_On_Seconds0x0032   100   100   000Old_age   Always   
-   0h+02m+08s
 10 Spin_Retry_Count0x0013   100   100   020Pre-fail  Always   
-   0
 12 Power_Cycle_Count   0x0032   100   100   000Old_age   Always   
-   33
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032   100   100   000Old_age   Always   
-   7
193 Load_Cycle_Count0x0032   100   100   000Old_age   Always   
-   3181
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022   100   100   000Old_age   Always   
-   39 (Lifetime Min/Max 17/44)
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered  0x001a   100   100   000Old_age   Always   
-   281
196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032   

Re: Recovering OOo rapid starter update-notifier on Gnome panel

2007-02-24 Thread Linas Žvirblis
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andy wrote:

 Thanks Sven. This a.m. update-notifier reappeared as it should in the
 notification area. Now all the notification area is missing is the OOo
 quickstart app. I've dug around in various menus but can't see that
 particular option.

You did not mention (or I missed it) if you run Sarge and Etch. If I
remember correctly, in Sarge OOo quickstarter was a separate
application, and it did not work all that well.

In Etch, however, OOo has a quickstarter built in, and it works so much
better. Enabling it is as simple as checking Memory - Enable systray
quickstarter checkbox from withing OOo options.

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Re: Running QEMU from a cron job

2007-02-23 Thread Linas Žvirblis
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Nate Bargmann wrote:

 I am wanting to restart a QEMU virtual machine from a cron entry, let
 the VM do something, and then after a period of time freeze the VM
 until the next day.  After reading the docs and browsing the Web for a
 few days, I'm not so sure this is possible.

Well, I guess it is possible, but it may require some (or maybe a lot
of) programming skills. You could write an application that would
control QEMU via its monitor interface. It would then be possible to
suspend, pause, and do all sort of cool things with the VM.

A much simpler solution would be to have QEMU started by cron, and set
up the guest OS to shut down after doing something. Or you could run
QEMU in snapshot mode and simply kill it, when not needed. Or... the
possibilities are endless. What exactly do you want to achieve?

And do not forget that QEMU is mostly a GUI application, so you will
probably need to run xorg.

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Re: Running QEMU from a cron job

2007-02-23 Thread Linas Žvirblis
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Nate Bargmann wrote:

 And do not forget that QEMU is mostly a GUI application, so you will
 probably need to run xorg.
 
 Thanks for pointing that out.  That may be another area to work around
 as well.

As Joshua Kugler already stated, you can run QEMU headless; and there is
more than one way to do it. Apart from one already mentioned, you could
try starting QEMU in non-graphics mode, as if it had no VGA card. Same
way one would run a headless server.

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Re: GUI and USB question

2006-12-30 Thread Linas Žvirblis
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Keith Willis wrote:

 I've completed my install of Debian v3.1r4 sarge, from the
 downloaded DVD images.  I reboot, and I'm at the familiar CLI login
 prompt.

First of all, I should note that Sarge is a bit dated. The next
release codenamed Etch is going to be released real soon, and you can
already use a beta version. So if you do not mind using something not
100% stable, and have not yet done much with your install, I suggest you
download Etch [0] and do a clean reinstall. It contains numerous
improvements and should get you going real fast.

[0] http://www.debian.org/devel/debian-installer/

 1st question is, how do I start the GUI (KDE, Gnome, whatever) that I
 assume is bundled with the distro?

My memories of how things worked in Sarge are a bit hazy, but...

If you just did a base install then CLI is all you get. To get GNOME,
run this as root:

 apt-get install aptitude (installs a neat CLI package manager)
 aptitude install gnome gdm xserver-xfree86

 2nd question, completely unrelated, is about when I plug in my USB
 memory stick.  The OS spots it and seems to mount it, but I can't find
 the mount point.  Where do I cd to in order to find my files that are
 on the stick?

When you plug in the USB memory stick, it should appear as SCSI disc in
/dev (such as /dev/sda1 or similar). You can then mount it wherever
you feel like.

 mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/whateverdir

You will not need to be bothered about all of this once you get your
desktop environment running.

 Oh, and one last one; I don't suppose anyone has the faintest idea how
 to make the OS talk to a Hawking Technologies HWU8DD USB WiFi dish? If
 not, I'll just get a cheapie WRT54GL and use that as a WiFi client,
 but I guess it's worth asking first...

Cannot help you on this one, sorry.

I still strongly suggest you install Etch. You will _not_ need to
reinstall it once the final is released - Debian has the best package
management/upgrade system out there.

You also do not need all the CDs/DVDs, Debian can install missing
packages directly from the net.

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Re: Does Etch support Intel Woodcrest Xeon processors?

2006-12-29 Thread Linas Žvirblis
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Kevin Mark wrote:

 Debian has 1,200 Developers and millions of users: we are more than
 enough of a techincal resource. Just get a copy of a ubuntu or knoppix live
 cd and let them test it. 

It is Debian that has 1200 developers, not Ubuntu or Knoppix. Next best
thing, but not quite the same. If you are interested in Debian live CD,
please look at [0].

[0] http://debian-live.alioth.debian.org/

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Re: Removing all packages from a given repository

2006-12-28 Thread Linas Žvirblis
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John Halton wrote:

 I'm trying to remove all packages installed from the E17 repo at
 edevelop.org. Is there a way (e.g. within aptitude) to list packages
 according to the repo/domain from which they were downloaded, and then
 remove them?

You cannot list them by repository, but there is this trick: Delete any
references to edevelop.org from /etc/apt/sources.list, run update in
aptitude, and packages installed from said repository should now be
listed under Obsolete or Locally Created Packages.

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Re: linux arch with usb?

2006-12-22 Thread Linas Žvirblis
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Joey Hess wrote:

 I'd use any. That's consistent with eg, usbutils.

That is because arch name does not tell you anything about hardware it
can include. For example old i386 machines without USB, new ones that
have USB support disabled in BIOS, etc. etc.

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Re: Get the ip address without using root?

2006-08-18 Thread Linas Žvirblis
 How to get the address of the local machine without using root?
 ifconfig cannot be issued by a common user. TIA!

It can, '/sbin/ifconfig'.


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Re: where can i get cedega package ?

2006-08-15 Thread Linas Žvirblis
 OK, gimme one :-)
 
 There’s a howto right here[0], but I didn’t get it to work.

Wine (which is a father and a mother of Cedega) is usually just as good
at running games. The only thing that is not yet there is support for
some CD copy protection systems, so you may need to patch the games.


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Re: where can i get cedega package ?

2006-08-15 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Jabka Atu wrote:

 the reason that i go to cedega is Hereos 4 .
 i play this game for hours and sometime for days.
 but ...
 if you lose a battle you get error no 5 or 1 and wine crashes.

Guess you just have to play very well. :)

Just kidding. I just checked the Wine AppDB [1] and it seems to be
working for many people. Maybe there is some specific option you need to
set to make it work properly. Have you tried searching trough Wine
mailing list and forums for advice?

 also i tried starting sims 2 with wine and i got the same errors.

DirectX 9.0c support is not yet finished in Wine, so Sims 2 will not
run. It, however, does not seem to work in Cedega [2] either.

I am not trying to discourage you from trying Cedega, but if you are not
experienced enough to compile it yourself, your best bet would be to buy
it. There are no packages, and there never will be, as Transgaming
threatened to remove the free version entirely if somebody packages it.

[1] http://appdb.winehq.org/appview.php?iVersionId=1638
[2] http://cedegawiki.sweetleafstudios.com/wiki/The_Sims_2


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Re: how can i run flv videos ? (metacafe)

2006-08-14 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Jabka Atu wrote:

 im trying to run flv video ( debian  unstable).
 
 i have installed the essential codecs from  mplayer and im able to run
 wmv9 videos.

'mplayer' itself is able to play these.

 i have non-free flash package.

You do not need this to play the files.


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Re: which locale

2006-08-13 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Wei Hu wrote:

 Which locale should I use? I am using en_US.utf8 as the default
 locale. but when I do $ls to display non-English file name or
 directory. I get something like  ((invalid Unicode).
 
 I'd like to use English as the default locale, but still can display
 non-English file name without these '???invalid Unicode's.

This means that the filenames are not in UTF8. UTF8 can be used to write
text in most (all?) languages, but it does not mean that you will be
able to view filenames written in non-UTF8 encoding.

Your best bet would be to set the locale that works with the filenames,
rename the files using only ASCII characters, set the UTF8 locale back,
and rename the files to what you want.

Alternatively, you can simply rename ? files, like you would rename
any other file.


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Re: how to rip a data DVD

2006-07-28 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Silvio Jorge Auler Junior wrote:

  I'm searching for a way to rip data DVD's, i've tried dd but during the 
 process it stop returning an error,
 which i think it's caused due some kind of block or encrypted data in the 
 media.

Try 'readcd' (in 'cdrecord' package) or 'ddrescue'. Can you copy the
files from the DVD when you mount it?

 DISCLAIMER
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 addressed, and it may contain confidential and/or legally privileged
 information. If this message is not addressed to you, you are notified from
 now on to do not disclose, copy, distribute, examine or, in any other way,
 use the information contained in this message, considering that it is
 illegal. In case you received this message due to an error, we beg you to
 return this E-Mail, immediately promoting the elimination of its content
 from your database, records or control system.

Now that is a weird thing to send to a public mailing list...


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Re: Mozilla or firefox package-what is the difference?

2006-07-27 Thread Linas Žvirblis
J F wrote:

 Mozilla or firefox package-what is the difference?
 
 I guess I'm a little confused about which one is better/newer or
 the one to use?

* 'mozilla' and 'mozilla-browser' - original Mozilla, it is now
   considered obsolete and is replaced by SeaMonkey (not yet in Debian).
* 'mozilla-firefox' - an older version of Firefox.
* 'firefox' - a new version of Firefox.

Note that Mozilla and Firefox are very different. Firefox is newer, but
it does not mean that everybody likes it. Read this thread [1].

[1] http://lists.debian.org/debian-user/2006/07/msg02035.html


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Re: Fluxbox + Firefox slow

2006-07-22 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Nick Wright wrote:

 I use fluxbox as my window manager. Its pretty sweet for most stuff --
 light and fast. However when scrolling around in firefox the system is
 brought to its knees (CPU load spikes to 80-90%). This also happens
 quite a bit when altering the focus between firefox and other windows.

Disabling smooth scrolling may help. Although on my system it still is
slow as hell.

 Does anyone else find the same thing? Can you recommend any
 alternatives to firefox that perform better in fluxbox (and obviously
 is as featureful as possible)

In my experience, pretty much anything will perform better.

-- Epiphany (epiphany-browser) --

This one is rather simplistic, but epiphany-extensions can give it
quite a boost. It is GNOME based, but GNOME applications perform very
well in Fluxbox.

-- Galeon (galeon) --

Another browser for GNOME. It has a comfortable interface that lets you
change most options quickly. It does not seem to support extensions of
any kind, but it already has quite a lot of features.

-- Kazehakase (kazehakase) --

An interesting GTK+ based browser. It is somewhat similar to Galeon, but
does things differently. The drawback is that it will pull Mozilla in.

-- Mozilla (mozilla-browser) --

The mother of all free software browsers. Has a lot of features,
extensions, an ugly interface.


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Re: Fluxbox + Firefox slow

2006-07-22 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Kelly Clowers wrote:

 -- Kazehakase (kazehakase) --

 An interesting GTK+ based browser. It is somewhat similar to Galeon, but
 does things differently. The drawback is that it will pull Mozilla in.
 
 Never heard of this one before. By pull Mozilla in do you mean it uses
 Gecko, the Moz rendering engine? Because Epiphany and Galeon use it too.

No, unlike Epiphany and Galeon it embeds Mozilla browser directly in its
own window.


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Re: Trying `Wine'

2006-07-21 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Ron Johnson wrote:

 People who install Debian also using commercial s/w?
 
 Oh, the horror!  Quick, call RMS

He would say that commercial is not the same as non-free.


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Re: (no subject)

2006-07-14 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Brent Clark wrote:

 My question is, how would they go about that? What tools or tests were
 needed to test whether an account has a strong or weak password.

You should consult John the Ripper. He is likely to be found in john
package, although I do not know if this particular tool was used.


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Re: Unpacking replacement... hangs in apt-get.

2006-07-14 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Adam Soltan wrote:

 I have an annoying problem with apt-get. When I run for instance
 apt-get upgrade it shifts into gear and starts downloading
 packages but it then hangs while unpacking some of them.

Are you sure that it really hangs? Unpacking some packages can take a while.


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Re: Force kill a process?

2006-07-11 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Hans du Plooy wrote:

 mercury:/home/www/web8/web# ps ax | grep ftp
  3123 ?Ds 0:00 proftpd: (accepting connections)
 18183 ?D  0:00 /usr/sbin/proftpd
 19079 pts/0D  0:00 /usr/sbin/proftpd
 
 How do I kill this?  

kill -9 3123 18183 19079 maybe?

 I'm not exactly in a position to restart the server.

What do you mean? You are not the owner of the process? In that case you
will not be able to kill it in the first place.


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Re: Wiki for Java Developers Using Debian

2006-07-11 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Redefined Horizons wrote:

 Other developers that are working with Debian are welcome to
 contribute to the wiki page. Hopefully it will mature into a helpful
 knowledge base for Java development on Debian.

Why not integrate it into official Debian wiki?


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Re: Horrible performance: hdparm

2006-07-11 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Osamu Aoki wrote:

 What does people feel to make hdparm with DMA enabled to be default for
 etch?

Is is not the kernel that needs to be tuned to enable/disable this by
default? It also seems more reliable than simply brute-forcing this on.


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Re: Fluxbox and Debian menu

2006-07-10 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Andrew Sackville-West wrote:

 How could I make that happening to Fluxbox? 
 
 do you have the menu-xdg package installed?

menu-xdg is not needed. Fluxbox (the one in Debian at least) uses
standard Debian Menu system, and has been doing that for as long as I
can remember.

It sounds that you have run update-menus as a normal user some time in
the past. In that case your menu structure is probably saved in your
home directory and is out of reach for global update-menus. Try
removing ~/.fluxbox/fluxbox-menu file and re-running update-menus as
root.

Do not run update-menus as a normal user, unless you really want to
have your menu not to update automatically. It is a feature, not a bug.


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Re: farewell mp3 :(

2006-07-10 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Ron Johnson wrote:

 $ mp3check -a file.mp3
 file.mp3:
 anomaly: bitrate 192kbit/s
   ^^^
 
 That doesn't look good.

The question is, why bitrate of 192 kb/s is considered anomaly?

roberto, could you please explain what do you mean by higher rate? I
am not a native English speaker, so I may be misunderstanding something.

You provided very little information, so please answer the following
questions in detail:

1. What system do you run? Stable, Testing, Unstable, up-to-date or not?
2. What kernel are you using? Post output of uname -a command.
3. What desktop environment are you using? GNOME, KDE, other?
4. When did it start? After upgrade maybe?
5. Do other sound formats (OGG, WAV, etc.) and applications that produce
sound (games for example) work fine?
6. What players (with versions) exactly are you using?
7. What sound system are you using? ALSA, OSS, arts, esd? Look in
players' configuration for settings that have similar options.


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Re: Fluxbox and Debian menu

2006-07-10 Thread Linas Žvirblis
 Is it possible to keep my own menu, while link to the system menu via a
 Debian sub-menu? 

No, I do not think this is possible. It is, however, possible to add
your own entries by adding custom menufiles to ~/.menu/ directory. The
syntax is described here [1]. Although you may want to read the entire
document [2].

[1] http://www.debian.org/doc/packaging-manuals/menu.html/ch3.html
[2] http://www.debian.org/doc/packaging-manuals/menu.html/index.html


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Re: Fluxbox and Debian menu

2006-07-10 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Wayne Topa wrote:

 Do not run update-menus as a normal user, unless you really want to
 have your menu not to update automatically. It is a feature, not a bug.
 
 One of the benefits of the menu system is that users can add items to
 'their' X menus to ~/.menu.  As they are not read, when root runs 
 update-menus,
 how to _you_ get them to load?

I do not. That is why I totally forgot that not all locations are read
on global runs. Sorry about misguiding information.

 I personally run update-menus whenever I
 add a menu not supplied by the author/maintainer and have not had any major
 problems with it.

I never said there is anything wrong with it. It will simply not update
automatically anymore, at least in most environments.


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Re: What is semantic?

2006-07-08 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Haines Brown wrote:

 When was Semantic introduced, and what is its purpose? Is it
 associated with ext3 as well as ReiserFS? With the newer kernels?

This semantic?

-
aptitude show semantic

[...]

Description: Parser Infrastructure for Emacsen
 The Semantic Bovinator's goal is to provide an intermediate API for
 authors of language agnostic tools who want to deal with languages in
 a generic way.  It also provides a simple way for Mode Authors, who
 are experts in their language, to provide a parser for those tool
 authors, without knowing anything about those tools.

[...]

 Semantic is now a part of CEDET (Collection of Emacs Development
 Environment Tools).
-

I am not an Emacs user, so I do not know if this is really it. You could
use aptitude tool to find out if some package you use depends on
semantic.


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Re: embedded firefox

2006-07-04 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Ian Bull wrote:

 Does anyone know if the firefox available with debian (sid) is compiled
 with dynamic libraries (instead of static ones). This is needed to use
 firefox as an embedded browser.

Firefox in Debian uses shared libraries. You, however, can recompile it
any way you want.


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Re: OOo check and radio buttons

2006-07-03 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Marc Shapiro wrote:

 I have not done the upgrade, yet, so I have a question.  I do not run
 either KDE, or Gnome.  Is this going to be a problem for me?  Do I need
 to install packages for a DE that I don't even run?  Or should I wait
 until they fix this before upgrading?

You can install openoffice.org-gtk and set OOO_FORCE_DESKTOP=gnome
environment variable as a work-around. Hopefully you already run a
couple of GTK applications, so there should not be much extra data to
install.


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Re: Sarge Kernel Image Package Question

2006-06-29 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Kenneth Bond wrote:

 I was under the impression that running apt-get update, apt-get upgrade
 would upgrade my installed kernel packages - for example from
 kernel-image-2.6.8-2-686=== kernel-image-2.6.8-3-686? Or do I need to
 perform a manual kernel-image package installation when new kernel-image
 packages are released.

You need to install a kernel-image-2.6-686 meta package, that always
depends on the latest kernel, if you want kernel upgrades to happen
automatically.


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Re: Sarge Kernel Image Package Question

2006-06-29 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Ralph Katz wrote:

 Somehow the Debian Developers don't see this as a problem (having to
 manually install the meta package).  I reported this in March [1] when
 it appeared to me to be a problem many users would have since the meta
 package,  kernel-image-2.6-686, was /not/ installed in the default sarge
 installation.
 
 I hope Etch will install the meta package by default.

Why should it? Many people prefer to manually choose their kernels, as
this is not something you can upgrade at any given time. It is not a
problem either way - installing or removing a meta package is not that
hard, is it?


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Re: Is the Etch NVIDIA driver wrong?

2006-06-28 Thread Linas Žvirblis
S Scharf wrote:

 I had always installed the NVIDIA driver by downloading from NVIDIA.
 
 Thinking it would be easier to maintain to use the .deb package I
 found the Testing package requires the 2.6.16 kernel, but the current
 testing kernel is 2.6.15?
 
 Am I missing something?

There does not seem to be NVIDIA driver package in Testing. Both NVIDIA
drivers and appropriate kernels are found in Unstable.

Maybe you are using a mixed system or your package list is not up-to-date?


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Re: Nvidia (their's) driver on multiple kernels.

2006-06-28 Thread Linas Žvirblis
David Baron wrote:

 OK. Now the question. Which packages are needed for a GEforce 440 card?

Probably the normal (the non-legacy) driver packages.

 ( compile my own kernels so the 2.6 kernel meta-stuff is probably not 
 appropriate since I always have full source. Still leaves a lot of different 
 packages.)

Please read http://wiki.debian.org/NvidiaGraphicsDrivers. Especially
the Build manually, with a custom kernel section.


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Re: Is the Etch NVIDIA driver wrong?

2006-06-28 Thread Linas Žvirblis
I see.

The legacy drivers actually are in Testing. These are meant for older
(legacy) cards, and may not work with new ones. This is a sort of
transitional driver, as a new version (already released, but not yet in
Debian) does not work with anything but legacy cards by design.

The pre-built modules of normal driver are also in Testing, as they are
built from different source. They are, however, useless without user
space components, such as nvidia-glx.

You may want to try getting the driver and the kernel from Unstable.
Although you should check for release critical bugs first.


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Re: Is Xen for Stable/Unstable distro a good idea?

2006-06-28 Thread Linas Žvirblis
David Baron wrote:

 Qemu is a fairly simple virtualizer. Since a virtual machine sport differing 
 hardware (emulated) than the real one, running off a real filesystem is 
 kind of dangerous. Feeding qemu the real thing is rejected. It will play off 
 diskettes and live CDs.

QEMU can run of real file systems just fine - just point it to a device
file instead of disk image. Of course, you should not expect it to run
an OS that was not installed trough QEMU itself.

By the way, QEMU is an emulator, not virtualizer. The OS inside QEMU is
almost totally isolated from your real hardware.

 A vritualizer that runs the actual hardware, playing traffic cop between the 
 real session and the virtual sessions?? Real native speed and effective 
 multimedia?

Xen runs at native performance, QEMU does not.
QEMU can run any OS, Xen cannot.


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Re: Is the Etch NVIDIA driver wrong?

2006-06-28 Thread Linas Žvirblis
S Scharf wrote:

 The pre-built modules of normal driver are also in Testing, as they are
 built from different source. They are, however, useless without user
 space components, such as nvidia-glx.

 Which gets me back to my origional question. The NVIDIA driver in Testing
 requires a different kernel version than the one in testing !?  Is the
 system broken?

If no driver == broken, then yes, it is. And no, I do not know how
or why packages with unsatisfied dependencies got into Testing.


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Re: Nvidia (their's) driver on multiple kernels.

2006-06-28 Thread Linas Žvirblis
James Westby wrote:

 Then installed the nvidia-glx.

Did the package install cleanly or were there any errors?

 Did not work. The libglx.so, etc were not installed anywhere I (or the 
 xorg.conf) could find them. I will check again when the locate db is 
 updated. 
 Reinstalled the nvidia run meanwhile.

[...]

 Yes, but I guess they are there somewhere, it would be rare for a
 package to be uploaded containing no files.

It is possible that on uninstall NVIDIA installer removed something it
should not. Try reinstalling xserver-xorg-core and maybe GL (mesa) and
GLUT libs after removing the driver.


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Re: Is Xen for Stable/Unstable distro a good idea?

2006-06-28 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Andrew Sackville-West wrote:

 I've followed this thread a bit and maybe you all can help me. I've
 got a winxp partition that I have to boot into only occaisionally to
 get some archived data from an old quickbooks file. Can I
 use one of these solutions to do that?

QEMU can run WinXP, although the performance will be quite poor, unless
you install a proprietary accelerator module (it cannot be distributed
with Debian, so you will have to do it manually).

As I have already mentioned, QEMU can run of real file systems, but an
operating system must be able to deal with hardware changes. WinXP is
not really good at that, so it may or may not work. A thing to remember
is that you should run it in snapshot mode (changes to a file system are
not written onto a disk), in case something goes wrong.

The best thing to do would be to install the OS onto a disk image (or to
a real partition, if you really want to) trough QEMU. You can install
from a real CD, or from a CD image. It is really as easy as it sounds.

QEMU offers a lot of options for sharing data between host and guest OS.
For example you can set up SMB network, use a directory as a drive etc.

Some GUI front-ends also exist, if you are not familiar with QEMU
command line options. None of them are in Debian yet, but here is the list:

KDE:
 http://kqemu.sourceforge.net/
 http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/kqemu/kqemu-0.3Alpha.tgz?download

GTK+:
 https://gna.org/projects/qemulaunch
 http://svn.gna.org/daily/qemulaunch-snapshot.tar.gz

 or am I better waiting for wine to support quickbooks (not yet afaik).

Are you sure? I checked Wine AppDB and it does contain it. Does not mean
that it does run, but at least it is a known application. You could also
 try running it from real WinXP partition, if it does not work stand-alone.


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Re: Nvidia (their's) driver on multiple kernels.

2006-06-28 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Wulfy wrote:

 Are there debs for the *legacy* driver? 

Only for 7174.

 I need the 7167 driver for my TNT2 card.  I've been using the
 .run file from nVidia and am having problems with the latest updated
 2.6.8(-3-686) (sarge) kernel.  It won't seem to compile for it and wants
 to remove the driver so from the 2.6.8-2-686 modules.

Two days ago NVIDIA released an updated 7182 legacy driver, but it is
not in Debian yet.


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Re: coreldraw for linux

2006-06-28 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Han wrote:

 Is a coreldraw package for debian or is there anything close enough to
 it in Linux, please dont say Gimp because the two are very different.

Try inkscape, skencil, sodipodi, synfig.


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Re: Nvidia (their's) driver on multiple kernels.

2006-06-27 Thread Linas Žvirblis
David Baron wrote:

 First, it now incorrectly removes the driver from the 2.6.16 modules and then 
 nicely installs the driver onto the 2.6.17 modules. If I want to keep more 
 than one kernel around, the installer.run does not cooperate :-)

First of all, I highly recommend using the Debian packages and not the
installer you got from NVIDIA. It can be confusing at first (a couple of
methods available depending on how you deal with kernels), but it will
save a lot of trouble during upgrades, and is multiple kernel friendly.

If you really want to use the installer, there is a way to use multiple
kernels. If I remember correctly, it has an option for that in advanced
options (--advanced-options).

 They surely would want to change this! No way to contact them?

There is also a forum [1] where you can contact NVIDIA developers, but,
as I said, it is already possible.

[1] http://www.nvnews.net/vbulletin/forumdisplay.php?forumid=14


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Re: Nvidia (their's) driver on multiple kernels.

2006-06-27 Thread Linas Žvirblis
David Baron wrote:

 Are they better or equivalent?  Probably updated with Xorg changes, etc. 
 which is better. However, the manufacturer must also know what they are 
 doing?

Files inside are exactly the same, except maybe cases where certain
modifications are needed to make them work in Debian.

The driver needs to overwrite a couple of files that belong to xorg, so
if you use the installer, the files will be overwritten without Debian
package management system knowing that. This will lead to them being
overwritten again by xorg on next upgrade, and you will have to
reinstall NVIDIA drivers.

The packages make the package management system remember they were
overwritten and preserves them on upgrades. They will also be updated
once NVIDIA releases a patch, which you would have to apply manually
otherwise.

You will get the same either way. Proprietary drivers are still
proprietary drivers no matter how you install them.

 Didn't know there were any options. Next new kernel, I'll try it (if I do not 
 go over to the Debian driver).

If you decide to go with debs, do not forget to uninstall the driver
before installing packages.

One thing to consider is that if you do not run Debian Unstable, you
will not get the latest drivers. On the other hand, all NVIDIA drivers
are buggy in one way or another, so a new driver is not necessarily better.

 I would assume that the default behavior would be to leave the pre-existing 
 kernel's module in place. This is what most folks trying a newer kernel would 
 want.

You are free to bug NVIDIA as much as you want, but do not expect things
to change anytime soon. As long as the driver is proprietary, there is
nothing we can do to make things work the way they should.


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Re: Gimp gap

2006-06-26 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Rocky Ou wrote:

 I installed gimp on my Debian Stable system and aptituted gap plugin as
 well. This is my first time to use Gimp. I really do not know how to access
 gap interface. I tried gimp website and googled for the solution but maybe
 it is too easy no help was found.

It adds a Video section to a menu in the image window. You have to
create a new image to see it.


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Re: What does it mean 'LANG=C'

2006-06-25 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Surachai Locharoen wrote:

 I just want to know 'LANG=C' what does it mean? Normally, I see LANG is
 set to laguage which exist in the real world such as en, th, fr.

It means the default language - the one the application is actually
written in. In practice this is usually English, but one could write an
application in French (for example), and then translate it to English.
In that case setting 'LANG=C' would indicate that an application should
display messages in French.


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Re: What does it mean 'LANG=C'

2006-06-25 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Ron Johnson wrote:

 I thought C meant plain *old* ASCII encoding, like what was used on
 the PDP computers that C was written on.

Well, yes, it is US English ASCII. But I have seen it being abused.


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Re: windows in xen on intel core-duo?

2006-06-14 Thread Linas Žvirblis
 qemu ? yes, but not raw, you need a disc-image

Both QEMU and VMware emulate an entire computer which has its own
hardware. This means that once you boot Windows from within QEMU (it can
boot from real disks), it will need to reconfigure itself to run on
emulated hardware. And, as we all know, Windows is not really good at that.

Your best bet would be to create a disk image and install Windows there.
Sure, it will not be lightning fast, but QEMU can be quite fast if you
use the accelerator module (you will have to download and compile it
yourself).

If you are not familiar with QEMU command line options, there at least
three GUI front-ends that you might want to give a try (none of them are
in Debian):

for KDE (never tried it):
 http://kqemu.sourceforge.net/
 http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/kqemu/kqemu-0.3Alpha.tgz?download

for Java (needs Sun Java):
 http://exprofesso.com/jqemu/
 http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/jqemu/jqemu-1.1.0.zip?download

for GTK (yes, that is my name on it):
 https://gna.org/projects/qemulaunch
 http://svn.gna.org/daily/qemulaunch-snapshot.tar.gz

 vmware ? probably..

It may run a little faster than QEMU, but I simply cannot recommend it,
because it is, you know, evil...

 xen ? no, there were license-issues with M$-Windows  xen

Form Xen FAQ:

 1.4. Does Xen support Microsoft Windows?

  The paravirtualized approach we use to get such high performance has
  not been usable directly for Windows to date. However Xen 3.0 added
  Intel VT-x support to enable the running of unmodified guest operating
  systems, including Windows XP  2003 Server, using hardware
  virtualization technology. We are working on implementing support for
  the equivalent AMD Pacifica technology.

So it seems it is somewhat possible if you have the right hardware. Not
that I know how to do it...


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Re: deleting rivafb

2006-06-14 Thread Linas Žvirblis
 When I compile the nvidia kernel modules, it tells me that
 they are incompatible with the rivafb functionality, and I have to 
 disable this in the kernel (which is a stock Debian kernel) before I can 
 use them.

If it is built as a module (and I guess it is), that is really easy.

 How do I go about this?  Presumably some entry in some configuration 
 file?

Yes, see /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist. Just add rivafb module to the
list, and reboot. It should not be used anymore.


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Re: installing new kernel

2006-06-11 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Joris Huizer wrote:

 I don't know what needs to change when using GRUB.

Usually nothing. GRUB is automatically updated via script by default.

Sam, you should also install udev package along with 2.6 kernel. Also
choose a kernel optimized for your system - for example
kernel-image-k7 (or linux-image-k7, whichever name is used on sarge)
if your processor is AMD K7.


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Re: compiling a 2.6.15 kernel

2006-06-10 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Marcelo Chiapparini wrote:

 I am compiling a2.6.15 kernel to run with sarge. I am a bit confused
 witht he options in Cryptographic options - Cryptographic API , are
 those algorithms really necessary to run a desktop machine? and Library
 routines, do I need any CRC* function?. There isn't any suggestion in
 the on-line help...

Unless some driver automatically selects any of them, you most likely do
not need them. I would say they are safe to disable.


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Re: smart package manager

2006-06-07 Thread Linas Žvirblis
 There is talk about the smart package manager.  It claims it will handle
 package managing better than APT.  Is this true or propaganda?  If it is
 true, will there be a future switch from APT to this SMART?  Could it be a
 potential etch +1 goal?  Just wondering.
 
 Are you referring to Aptitude ? It's available either in a curses
 display (I think it's curses) or from the command line.

He is probably referring to smartpm package:

  The Smart Package Manager project has the ambitious
  objective of creating smart and portable algorithms for
  solving adequately the problem of managing software
  upgrading and installation. This tool works in all major
  distributions (APT, APT-RPM, YUM, URPMI, etc).

  This project is in beta testing. Please, understand that
  bugs are expected to be found at that stage, and there
  are features that still must be implemented in the
  forthcoming future.

It is an interesting project, but I doubt that APT will go away anytime
soon. You do not just go and replace essential parts of the operating
system with some half tested beta software. Maybe one day, but probably
not in Etch+1.


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Re: fsck on ext3, lost files

2006-06-06 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Gary Parker wrote:

 Some of the jpg files are corrupted.  Interestingly gimp displays a preview of
 the images in the open dialog box, but won't open them.  Any ides on how to
 salvage corrupt jpg images?

Thumbnail can be saved inside JPEG file as Exif data, so GIMP is
probably displaying it, not the actual image. But my knowledge on this
is rather limited, so I make no claims.

 I have posted a sample image and screenshots of the gimp screens at:

I looked at the file and it seems to be damaged pretty badly. It
contains large chunks of data that contain nothing but zeros and chunks
that seem to be leftovers of other files.

I am not aware of any way to recover such files, but I am not saying
there is none. People that deal with digital photography should know better.


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Re: Hints on module handling.

2006-06-06 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Dan Serban wrote:

 Now that 2.6 is running rampant and has been for some good time...  I'm
 curious how the current correct way to set module parameters is in a
 udev environment.

[...]

 The list goes on and on, and I'm confused.  Someone, please point me to
 some sane debian documentation :).

Not sure what exactly are you asking for, but to set module options
simply create a file in /etc/modprobe.d (any name) and write your
options there. For example, I have /etc/modprobe.d/local which
contains options snd-via82xx dxs_support=5.


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Re: Hints on module handling.

2006-06-06 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Dan Serban wrote:

 Sorry for the confusing post, I was asking for a specific method on how
 to supply options for modules.  So thanks, though I was more talking
 about the confusion I was facing since I used to just load modules in
 /etc/modules and add lines such as bttv tuner=2 etc.

Adding lines to /etc/modules would also work, but there are certain
drawbacks:

 * Modules are forcibly loaded at boot time;
 * Options are not preserved if you reload the module.

As for modutils and modules.conf, they are not used on 2.6 systems.
You can safely remove modutils package, but you should not remove
files or directories. They are still sometimes needed for backwards
compatibility.

 Anyway you hit the nail right on the hammer, thanks =D

You are welcome.


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Re: VMware free server beta

2006-06-06 Thread Linas Žvirblis
David Baron wrote:

 elevator=cfq

 These things are probably case-sensitive. :-$
 
 What is this?

This sets a default I/O scheduler (a driver that organizes reads and
writes to a disk in a certain way) to CFQ. It should improve
interactivity, but can sometimes degrade performance. I did not read the
thread, so do not know how is this related.


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Re: fsck on ext3, lost files

2006-06-02 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Gary Parker wrote:

 I've searched every file in lost+found with a few different tools: gqview,
 nautilus, lde, find with file.  Although I found some of my files in various
 directories in lost+found, there are a couple of directories whose files are
 nowhere to be found there.

[...]

 Is it possible in an ext3 file system to find files outside of lost+found?

It depends. When a file is deleted (or lost), the data remains on disk.
The difference is that the kernel does no longer know that the data is
there, and treats it as free space, so it can be overwritten at any
given time. Chances of that happening increase as you do something with
the disk. Even mounting it in read-write mode may be enough to lose this
data, as there are processes invisible to user that update the file
system from time to time.

You did mount it read-only as in...

   mount -o ro /dev/disk /mnt/location

...did not you?

 I am guessing that it is not possible since lde shows these directories as 
 empty
 then I am out of luck, e.g.,

[...]

 I can retrieve the .jedrc file but there is nothing to be found of the 
 pictures
 directory in lost+found.

The testdisk package, I have already mentioned contains a tool called
PhotoRec [1] that might just do the trick. There is also foremost
package that may be useful.

[1] http://www.cgsecurity.org/wiki/PhotoRec


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Re: fsck on ext3, lost files

2006-05-31 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Gary Parker wrote:

 Lost+found contains over 300 entries numbered #1504387 through #4635638. About
 50 of these are directories.   One of these directories contains most of my
 user's home directory, though many of the subdirectories that I am interested 
 in
 appear empty.  In particular I am looking for jpeg images.

[...]

 I've read, Your only hope is to grep for parts of your files that have been
 deleted and hope for the best.  Is this still true?

Something like this happened to me once (but I do not remember why).
Lost+found contained various entries that did not make any sense at
first, but they actually appeared to be files I was looking for, only
with weird names, and _scattered_ all over the place.

What I mean, is that if files were in a certain directory, they can no
longer be in that one directory. You will probably need to check all of
them to find what you are looking for.

A valuable tool in this case is file. It can identify loads of
different file formats, and can be very effective in conjunction with
some shell scripting. There is also tool called testdisk. I have never
used it, but it does seem to have some very useful features.

It is highly unlikely that you will be able to recover a lot of useful
data by examining hard drive physically, but if that is important for
you, here are some tips:

* Only operate the disk in read-only mode.
* First of all try to locate you data in _files_ in lost+found. Most of
  it should be should still be there. It is just a matter of copying the
  files and renaming them properly.
* After you have salvaged your files, then you may want to do physical
  analysis of the disk using testdisk or similar tools, if there are
  still thing missing.

Of course, this is based on the assumption that you do have another disk
or a separate bootable partition available. Otherwise you will have to
move files around in the same partition and this will overwrite parts of
files that might have survived somewhere on disk.

In my case, I was able to locate all my important data in lost+found.
Chances are that you will also.

Good luck.


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Re: ALSA + sid dist-upgrade may 30 2006

2006-05-30 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Hugo Vanwoerkom wrote:

 Then I replaced libasound2 1.0.11-6 with -3 because -4 is nowhere to be
 found.

1.0.11-7 should also be safe.

 I'll report when it fails again at reboot eventually.

Let us hope not.


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Re: ALSA problems after Sid upgrade

2006-05-27 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Benjamí Villoslada wrote:

 Any workaround?  Thanks :)

Downgrade libasound2 package to 1.0.11-4. Something went terribly
wrong in 1.0.11-5.


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Re: ALSA problems after Sid upgrade

2006-05-27 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Benjamí Villoslada wrote:

 How I can downgrade?  I'm new in Debian and is my first downgrade :P  I don't 
 locate the 1.0.11-4 version of libsound2.

If you have a not very up-to-date mirror (hey, that turns out to be a
feature) listed in /etc/apt/sources.list, 1.0.11-4 should still show
up in aptitude. You then could select 1.0.11-4 in Versions section of
a package description.

If you do not use aptitude (I highly recommend it), you can do it manually:

1. Download libasound2_1.0.11-4_ARCH_NAME-HERE.deb from [1];
2. Remove the package by running...
dpkg -r --force-all libasound2
   ...as root;
3. Install previously downloaded deb by running...
dpkg -i DEB_NAME_NAME
   ...as root.

[1] http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/pool/main/a/alsa-lib/

P.S. There are other ways to do the trick, but these are my favorite.


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Re: I'm looking for a specific firewall...

2006-05-27 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Dirk wrote:

 1) It must be written in C
 2) It must be able to block connections from a specific IP

iptables?


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Re: rar archiver

2006-05-26 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Henrique G. Abreu wrote:

 if you mean, the command line
 yes, there is no X interface.

That is not true. file-roller and xarchiver should do just that.


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Re: Which is the most stable desktop?

2006-05-25 Thread Linas Žvirblis
 KDE, icewm are reasonably stable. Have not tried others so cannot comment on
 them. In general, if you are using stable releases, all the destop
 environments or window managers should be stable enough.

Large desktop environments (KDE, GNOME etc.) are always more likely to
fail than small ones (Fluxbox, FVWM etc.), but that is simply because
they contain more applications that _can_ contain bugs. The possibility
is rather theoretical, however.

You should really stop worrying about how stable they are, and just
choose your favorite one. Personally I always recommend GNOME to people
that do not know what to choose.


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Re: Why is KlamAV not included in Debian?

2006-05-19 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Clive Menzies wrote:

 Did you mean:
 
 ~$ dpkg -l | grep clamav

No, KlamAV is a GUI front-end to clamav. Both KlamAV and Dazuko are
being worked on, so I guess this is just a matter of time.


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Re: gimp and printing

2006-05-13 Thread Linas Žvirblis
 Although I have already set up my cups system and have a default printer, it 
 has nothing to do with gimp (but please correct me if I am wrong). I can not 
 use the printer configured with cups in gimp. I don't get the connection 
 between the system printer (as you mentioned) and gimp.
 In gimp I must add a printer in the print plugin's dialog and specify the 
 printer's vendor and model. There are many HP printers, but not the one have 
 (710c). The question is still open.

I assume you have correctly set up your printer and verified it really
works. If so...

1. in GIMP go to File - Print - Setup Printer,
2. in Printer Make select HP,
3. in Printer Model select something that is close enough to yours,
   HP DeskJet 690 series would be the one I would try first, but
   feel free to experiment with other options,
4. select Standard Command and select your previously configured
   printer in Printer Queue, do not select (Default Printer),

You should be done. Try to print something.

If it does not work, make sure that your have really setup CUPS
correctly. Check if hp-toolbox is not complaining about anything. Also
take a look at output of hp-info. hp-setup and hp-makeuri may also
prove useful.


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Re: gimp and printing

2006-05-13 Thread Linas Žvirblis
 I don't have those binaries, which package they're in? I'm using etch.

They are in hplip package. You should also install hplip-ppds (or
hpijs-ppds, whichever is available), hpijs and printconf to have a
full suite at hand.


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Re: gimp and printing

2006-05-13 Thread Linas Žvirblis
 I have hplip-ppds but not the hplip package installed. But, really, is the 
 missing of this package the reason that I have only the Default Printer 
 under the Printer Queue in gimp's print plugin?

There may be other reasons, but you should install hplip anyway, as it
contains CUPS backend for HP printers, a driver as you may call it. It
also contains various nice to have tools for ink level monitoring, color
calibration, etc.


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Re: fstab re-writing

2006-05-13 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Ron Johnson wrote:

 The standard answer is udev and a custom rule.  But I also wonder
 what is rewriting /etc/fstab.

Earlier versions of HAL could be configured to do that, but this feature
was disabled in Unstable some time ago. If I remember correctly, to
disable it, you have to make HAL drop privileges by setting an option in
/etc/default/hal.


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Re: Alsa breaks after kernel upgrade

2006-05-11 Thread Linas Žvirblis
 alsaconf works great.  finds the device, says to have fun.
 
 No sound.

Did you unmute devices in alsamixer?


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Re: search and replace code in php or html files

2006-05-05 Thread Linas Žvirblis
H.S. wrote:

 The problem is to change a particular link in all the pages. I assume
 the webpages were made using a template. If I were to search and replace
 a particular string with a the new desired one, I would be done.

Check out rpl package.

 As an aside, given the webpage, is there anyway I can guess what
 application was used to make them? Dreamweaver, frontpage, ??

See if it contains a generator meta tag. Other than that, sites made
with Frontpage will contain all sorts of errors, MS specific code etc.
This is not a scientific definition, but if it looks like crap, it most
likely was generated using some proprietary WYSIWYG editor.


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Re: Mounting Disk Images

2006-05-03 Thread Linas Žvirblis
David Baron wrote:

 I can install downloads by downloading using the images IE but I have these 
 files elsewhere so wish to use directly or copy to the image file.

mount -o loop,offset=32256 image.raw /mnt/something

The important part is offset=32256 because that is where the first
partition usually starts. If the image contains more partitions, you
will have to use fdisk -lu on that image to find out the correct
values for them. The formula to calculate them is...

 offset = sector_byte_size * start_sector

Do not forget to umount the image before starting the VM.


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Re: 'out of memory' errors

2006-05-01 Thread Linas Žvirblis
tom arnall wrote:

 What about streams then?
 
 please tell me how that would work? i'm not familiar with the mechanism.

You could open a file as a stream (or a buffer, it is the same thing),
read it in chunks of reasonable length (maximum length you expect the
longest regex match would span), and advance by one char, for example.
Something like this...

|--- $number of chars ---|---
-|--- $number of chars ---|--
--|--- $number of chars ---|-
---|--- $number of chars ---|

There are many ways to implement this and similar algorithms. Google for
perl, buffers, streams, and regexes to locate examples.


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Re: 'out of memory' errors

2006-04-30 Thread Linas Žvirblis
tom arnall wrote:

 Understood, but I am doing a regex on text units which span more than one 
 line. Trying to process this text w' line-by-line io would be possible but, 
 as far as I can see, very awkward.

What about streams then?

 Looking at 'top' and the 'MEM%' column, it seems to me that the system is 
 finally swapping, but only after allowing the perl applicationg to hog all 
 available memory, which then of course has everyone else swapping and 
 therefore grinding to a virtual halt.

You application probably hogs the memory very fast. Too fast for swapout
to complete before you run out of it.

 What I want is for system to be 
 swapping mostly for just the perl application. 

By doing what you are currently doing, you will probably run out of
memory anyway, but here is a little trick you could try. Not that it is
very helpful...

 # sysctl -w vm.swappiness=100
 $ cat /directory/with/a/lot/of/big/files/*  /dev/null

Now you should have most of your idle applications swapped out.

  # sysctl -w vm.swappiness=60
 
 I tried setting it to 100, but i get an 'out of memory' error anyway.

100 can trigger swapout event earlier, but it still takes time.

 The 'as' parameter, as set above, causes an 'out of memory' error when the 
 perl appl' runs. If I make the 'as' parameter to be very big (e.g., 2G), the 
 system allows the perl appl' to run but also to hog memory.

The normal address space is around 3 GB on 32 bit archs, so 2 GB is not
that big. Address space is quite different from physical memory
available. Each application expects to have as much memory, and it is
the same regardless of actual amount of physical memory.

 To my way of
 thinking, there should be a way to put a limit on the physical memory an 
 appl' is allowed to use, and to cause swap space to be used when that limit 
 is reached, i.e., a way to put a limit on the physical memory which the 
 individual application is allowed to use.

Given the fact that this is not the way Linux manages memory, chances
that such thing exists are rather low. I am not a kernel hacker, so I
may be wrong, but this is not the way to solve your problem either way.


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Re: 'out of memory' errors

2006-04-29 Thread Linas Žvirblis
tom arnall wrote:

 i am trying to us a perl application that handles large files (.5GB) in 
 scalar 
 variables.  when i try to  'slurp' one of these files into a variable 
 (e.g., '$_ = `cat filename`) i get an out of memory error.

You should consider alternative solutions, like processing files line by
line for example. It highly depends on what you are trying to achieve,
but loading half a gig into memory is not something you should do
without having a very good reason for doing so.

 is there not some way to get linux to use swap space when physical memory is 
 exceeded?

It does that by default, assuming you do have swap partitions or files
available. Note that this can be slow, and I assume this is what you
described as a freeze.

There are many tunable Linux virtual memory parameters you can set via
sysctl interface. You can get a list of them with sysctl -a | grep vm.
The most useful one is vm.swappiness. You can set it to a number from 0
to 100. 0 means try not to use swap at all and 100 - swap as much as
possible with all other values in between. You can set it (and other
sysctl options) like this:

 # sysctl -w vm.swappiness=60

To preserve settings on reboots, edit /etc/sysctl.conf.


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Re: Make HAL leave my CD-ROM alone

2006-04-21 Thread Linas Žvirblis
 in terminal type hal --molest-cdrom=false (without quotes)

Ha ha. Any real ideas?


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Make HAL leave my CD-ROM alone

2006-04-20 Thread Linas Žvirblis
I am having hard time trying to make HAL stop polling IDE CD-ROM drive.
The storage.media_check_enabled key is set to false, but that does
not seem to make any difference.

I have also tried various combinations of...

 storage.automount_enabled_hint
 storage.media_check_enabled
 storage.no_partitions_hint

...but to no avail.

Am I missing something? Or is this a bug?

 Debian unstable/experimental
 linux  2.6.16.7 (vanilla)
 hal0.5.7-1
 udev   0.090-1
 dbus   0.61-5



udi = '/org/freedesktop/Hal/devices/storage_model_CD_W58E'
  info.addons = {'hald-addon-storage'} (string list)
  block.storage_device = '/org/freedesktop/Hal/devices/storage_model_CD_W58E'  
(string)
  info.udi = '/org/freedesktop/Hal/devices/storage_model_CD_W58E'  (string)
  storage.cdrom.write_speed = 1411  (0x583)  (int)
  storage.cdrom.read_speed = 5645  (0x160d)  (int)
  storage.cdrom.support_media_changed = true  (bool)
  storage.cdrom.hddvdrw = false  (bool)
  storage.cdrom.hddvdr = false  (bool)
  storage.cdrom.hddvd = false  (bool)
  storage.cdrom.bdre = false  (bool)
  storage.cdrom.bdr = false  (bool)
  storage.cdrom.bd = false  (bool)
  storage.cdrom.dvdplusrdl = false  (bool)
  storage.cdrom.dvdplusrw = false  (bool)
  storage.cdrom.dvdplusr = false  (bool)
  storage.cdrom.dvdram = false  (bool)
  storage.cdrom.dvdrw = false  (bool)
  storage.cdrom.dvdr = false  (bool)
  storage.cdrom.dvd = false  (bool)
  storage.cdrom.cdrw = true  (bool)
  storage.cdrom.cdr = true  (bool)
  storage.requires_eject = true  (bool)
  storage.hotpluggable = false  (bool)
  info.capabilities = {'storage', 'block', 'storage.cdrom'} (string list)
  info.category = 'storage'  (string)
  info.product = 'CD-W58E'  (string)
  storage.removable = true  (bool)
  storage.physical_device = '/org/freedesktop/Hal/devices/pci_1106_571_ide_1_0' 
 (string)
  storage.firmware_version = '1.0A'  (string)
  storage.vendor = ''  (string)
  storage.model = 'CD-W58E'  (string)
  storage.drive_type = 'cdrom'  (string)
  storage.automount_enabled_hint = true  (bool)
  storage.media_check_enabled = false  (bool)
  storage.no_partitions_hint = true  (bool)
  storage.bus = 'ide'  (string)
  block.is_volume = false  (bool)
  block.minor = 0  (0x0)  (int)
  block.major = 22  (0x16)  (int)
  block.device = '/dev/hdc'  (string)
  linux.hotplug_type = 3  (0x3)  (int)
  info.parent = '/org/freedesktop/Hal/devices/pci_1106_571_ide_1_0'  (string)
  linux.sysfs_path_device = '/sys/block/hdc'  (string)
  linux.sysfs_path = '/sys/block/hdc'  (string)


Re: time incremented one hour with every boot.

2006-04-20 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Joaquin wrote:

 UTC=no

Set this to yes and set your hardware clock (in BIOS setup) to correct
UTC time. You might also be interested in ntpdate package.


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Re: good anti-virus software to use?

2006-04-20 Thread Linas Žvirblis
 Yes it's a workstation, to be some kind of app server, but not mail server. 
 But why
 a workstation doesn't need anti-virus stuff?

There are no widespread viruses for GNU/Linux systems.

 Doesn't the Internet connection unsafe?

No internet connection is 100% safe, but it is not antivirus that you
need. It is a job for a firewall.

 Actually, I should asy, I want to find anti-spyware/adware/virus stuff,
 just to make the workstation safe when connect to the Internet. 

GNU/Linux systems are much more secure than Windows by design. For
example, you will never get infected simply by browsing the web.

It is not that it is impossible to get infected, but for this to happen
you need to be really stupid or really unlucky. Do not run applications
of unknown origin and you will be more than safe.

If, however, you need something to play with, look at these packages:

 avscan  - virus scanner
 rkhunter- trojan (rootkit) detector
 chkrootkit  - trojan (rootkit) detector
 firestarter - firewall

There is a lot more security related software, but common sense is still
the best security measure. Note that none of them will make your system
more secure simply by installing it.

Enjoy your Debian.


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Re: Question about strange message in /var/log/syslog : Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 064b0008 ...

2006-04-18 Thread Linas Žvirblis
KLEIN Stéphane wrote:

 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 064b0008 ...

This is called a kernel oops. It means that something in your kernel
crashed and it might be dangerous to continue running.

It may indicate either a bug in the kernel, or hardware failure, but I
am not experienced enough to tell exactly. Either way, this is rather bad.

You should mail this to debian-kernel mailing list.


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Re: Printer for linux?

2006-04-17 Thread Linas Žvirblis
Diego Martínez Castañeda wrote:

 I prefer HP LaserJet, but it's my opinion :D. Those are more
 compatibles (IMHO, again).

I second this. Not necessarily a LaserJet, but any HP printer. They
provide libre software for most (all?) of their printers (listed at
linuxprinting) and it is plain awesome. Ink level monitoring,
calibrating... everything works.

And as a bonus, it is almost just a matter of aptitude install
printconf hpijs to get it going. Add hplip, if you have one of their
all-in-ones.

No, HP did not pay me to write this.


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