Re: LAME for Lenny

2009-12-24 Thread Nelson Castillo
On Thu, Dec 24, 2009 at 2:19 PM, Bernard bdebr...@teaser.fr wrote:
 Hi to Everyone,

 On my older Sarge system, I used 'lame' to encode wav files to mp3. However
 I can't find 'lame' for Lenny. Could someone tell me where to find the
 appropriate package ?

You got some answers about debian-multimedia.  You can also compile
and install it. See:

http://wiki.freaks-unidos.net/mp3-encode


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OT: Operation not permitted with UDP port SNAT

2009-10-28 Thread Nelson Castillo
Hello.

I have an issue with udp SNAT. If I try to change the source port of
all UDP packets that go to a given port I get the sendto: Operation
not permitted message.

For the tests I used the talker.c program.
http://beej.us/guide/bgnet/output/html/multipage/clientserver.html#datagram

Thus if I do:

iptables -F -t nat ; iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING --protocol udp
--dport 6060 -j SNAT --to-source 192.168.1.107:1

Then I can send one message only.

$ ./a.out 192.168.1.1 hola
talker: sent 4 bytes to 192.168.1.1
And if I try to send more messages I get the error message.
$ ./a.out 192.168.1.1 hola
talker: sendto: Operation not permitted

If I use a port range I get a predictable issue that (i guess) has to
do with something I don't know about IP/UDP or DNAT. I searched the
web but I didn't manage to find an answer.

#SNAT to a set of 11 ports
# I can only send 11 packets.
iptables -F -t nat ; iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING --protocol udp
--dport 6060 -j SNAT --to-source 192.168.1.107:1-10010

$ ./a.out 192.168.1.1 hola
talker: sent 4 bytes to 192.168.1.1
(works 11 times)
$ ./a.out 192.168.1.1 hola
talker: sendto: Operation not permitted

This is what I get in tcpdump for the former test:

00:13:09.921129 IP 192.168.1.107.10003  192.168.1.1.6060: UDP, length 4
00:13:10.281108 IP 192.168.1.107.10004  192.168.1.1.6060: UDP, length 4
00:13:10.577223 IP 192.168.1.107.10005  192.168.1.1.6060: UDP, length 4
00:13:10.856942 IP 192.168.1.107.10006  192.168.1.1.6060: UDP, length 4
00:13:11.145302 IP 192.168.1.107.10007  192.168.1.1.6060: UDP, length 4
00:13:11.473134 IP 192.168.1.107.10008  192.168.1.1.6060: UDP, length 4
00:13:11.809213 IP 192.168.1.107.10009  192.168.1.1.6060: UDP, length 4
00:13:12.097163 IP 192.168.1.107.10010  192.168.1.1.6060: UDP, length 4
00:13:12.409165 IP 192.168.1.107.1  192.168.1.1.6060: UDP, length 4
00:13:12.705333 IP 192.168.1.107.10001  192.168.1.1.6060: UDP, length 4
00:13:13.065146 IP 192.168.1.107.10002  192.168.1.1.6060: UDP, length 4

What I am missing?

For this test I used Debian Lenny with Linux 2.6.26-2-amd64 kernel.
These are the relevant modules:

iptable_filter  7424  1
xt_tcpudp   7680  1
iptable_nat 9872  1
nf_nat 23192  1 iptable_nat
nf_conntrack_ipv4  19352  3 iptable_nat,nf_nat
nf_conntrack   71440  3 iptable_nat,nf_nat,nf_conntrack_ipv4
ip_tables  21520  2 iptable_filter,iptable_nat
x_tables   25224  3 xt_tcpudp,iptable_nat,ip_tables

Cheers,
Nelson.-

PS: I need to to this because I have to interact with a device and the
device makers asked all the UDP messages to go to the same port. I
know it can be solved if I connect the socket in userspace and I
send and receive packets on the same port but I cannot change the
actual program that is generating the packets.


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Re: dev/null only root access - why?

2009-09-22 Thread Nelson Castillo
On Tue, Sep 22, 2009 at 2:23 PM, Emanoil Kotsev delop...@yahoo.com wrote:
 Why does dev/null has rw permissions only for root?

 ls -al /dev/null
 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 22 сеп 21,09 /dev/null

Mmm. Weird major and minor numbers. It doesn't look like a char device.

crw-rw-rw- 1 root root 1, 3 2009-09-21 14:24 /dev/null

N.-


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Re: binary grep

2009-09-19 Thread Nelson Castillo
On Sat, Sep 19, 2009 at 12:40 PM, Rob Gom rgom.deb...@gmail.com wrote:
 Hello,
 thanks for your suggestions. I'm afraid grep was designed as text-oriented 
 tool.
 I'm not sure how it will handle CR and/or LF characters when matching
 pattern. IIRC grep has no multiline patterns, so it could basically
 fail.
 I guess it would suit 95% of my needs, I'm just trying to anticipate
 potential caveats.
 What about matching bytes values? Will grep accept syntax like 
 \x55\x3a\xff\x10?

I found this using Google:

http://debugmo.de/?p=100

I wonder if it helps.

Coding a simple binary grep with basic regex support could be a nice
programming exercise :-)

Nelson.-


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Re: what does kept back mean when do apt-get upgrade?

2009-04-13 Thread Nelson Castillo
On Mon, Apr 13, 2009 at 6:13 PM, 明覺 shi.min...@gmail.com wrote:
 I often see that some packages are kept back when I do apt-get
 upgrade, what does it mean? what actions are done to those kept back
 packages? thanks

The package is not upgraded.


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Re: which package in etch can convert high-quality mp3 to low quality mp3?

2009-04-12 Thread Nelson Castillo
On Sun, Apr 12, 2009 at 8:05 AM, Long Wind longwind2...@gmail.com wrote:
 I have a cell phone
 it can't play some mp3
 maybe it supports only 128K
 So I want to convert hight quality mp3 to 128K
 Which package in etch?
 mplayer maybe, but can you tell me all the command options?
 Thanks!

You can also convert them to WAV an then back to MP3. I would use
LAME. This document might be overkill for what you need but the
information you need is there (you need to find the correct LAME
options).

http://wiki.freaks-unidos.net/mp3-encode

I wonder if your player supports variable bit rate... If not I guess
the options -b 128 --cbr must be present.


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Re: how to solve the problem Could not bind sock on port 21: Address already in use?

2009-03-04 Thread Nelson Castillo
On Thu, Mar 5, 2009 at 3:12 PM, Star Liu minxinjian...@gmail.com wrote:
 i found that there is already a application listening on port 21, but
 i donot know what's the application, and it prevents my ftp server
 starting, so i want to find out the app and stop it, how to do it?
 thanks.

Try with

  netstat -p

?


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Re: how to solve the problem Could not bind sock on port 21: Address already in use?

2009-03-04 Thread Nelson Castillo
On Thu, Mar 5, 2009 at 3:22 PM, Star Liu minxinjian...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Thu, Mar 5, 2009 at 3:12 PM, Star Liu minxinjian...@gmail.com wrote:
 i found that there is already a application listening on port 21, but
 i donot know what's the application, and it prevents my ftp server
 starting, so i want to find out the app and stop it, how to do it?
 thanks.
 i have found it by lsof -i:21, it's inetd, what's this process do? is
 it safe to stop it and remove it? how to stop and remove it? thanks

I guess you can edit /etc/inetd.conf and then restart inetd.

On my Lenny installation the initialization script is
/etc/init.d/openbsd-inetd .


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Re: how to solve the problem Could not bind sock on port 21: Address already in use?

2009-03-04 Thread Nelson Castillo
 I guess you can edit /etc/inetd.conf and then restart inetd.

 On my Lenny installation the initialization script is
 /etc/init.d/openbsd-inetd .

 i changed the port my ftp server use, then it starts. it's good, i'm
 not so stupid.

Sure. Nobody said you were. Have a nice day/night.


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Re: [OT I think] Which Distro?

2009-02-25 Thread Nelson Castillo
On Thu, Feb 26, 2009 at 12:56 AM, Dean Chester
dean.g.ches...@googlemail.com wrote:
 Hi
 I have been recently looking at other distros to use other than Debian. And
 i have also been given a new laptop for use in school which i am soon going
 to be running Linux on. However i don't know what to go for. The 3 options
 to choose from are Debian(of course), Ubuntu or Fedora. The Laptop is
 Novatech Branded Clevo M72R(i think). The Reason i ask this is that ubuntu
 and fedora feel like what OS should feel like to me and feel more
 'connected' and not a bit of a missmash which is what debian feels like to
 me, I moved from OS X August 08. Also they are updated more frequently.
 Thanks in Advance

Don't think too much about it. If it's not Debian, grab Ubuntu :-)
At least you will be still in the same family somehow.
Fedora can hurt your brain.


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Re: Skype

2009-02-24 Thread Nelson Castillo
On Tue, Feb 24, 2009 at 7:28 PM, Lisi Reisz lisi.re...@gmail.com wrote:
 Has anyone used this software on Lenny?  Etch? Sid?

Lenny and Sid here. There is also a debian package for amd64 I found
somewhere (posted to this Debian list I think).

 http://www.skype.com/download/skype/linux/

 If you have, may I have some comments?  Good, bad or indifferent.

Good.

Mic didn't work for me but it wasn't Skype's fault.

I have to take the time to make things work on my sound card (Intel).
It seems I just need to rebuild ALSA but I don't feel like doing it
now.


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ckermit startup time too long

2009-02-23 Thread Nelson Castillo
Hello.

When I start the kermit program (ckermit package in Debian) it takes
about 5 seconds to come up. Strace shows that it does a lot of lookups
I might not need.

Is there a known way to speed things up? I do not remember having
noticed this when I used ckermit a few years ago.

Thanks,
Nelson.-


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Re: ckermit startup time too long

2009-02-23 Thread Nelson Castillo
On Mon, Feb 23, 2009 at 5:08 PM, Nelson Castillo nelson...@gmail.com wrote:
 Hello.

 When I start the kermit program (ckermit package in Debian) it takes
 about 5 seconds to come up. Strace shows that it does a lot of lookups
 I might not need.

 Is there a known way to speed things up? I do not remember having
 noticed this when I used ckermit a few years ago.

I forgot to mention it : I'm using Debian Lenny amd64 / updated and
upgraded today.

It's a black laptop in case it matters :-P


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Re: [OT] C++ templates and debugging (limitations) in Linux

2009-01-29 Thread Nelson Castillo
On Thu, Jan 29, 2009 at 1:47 PM, H.S. hs.sa...@gmail.com wrote:
 Hello,

 This is related to templates in C++ and debugging tools we have in Linux
 (I use gdb, is there any other comparable open source tool?).


 What do C++ programmers here think about the usefulness of using
 templates in C++ while keeping in mind how it would work with debugging
 that program using gdb.

 I recall that a few years ago (a few version of gdb and gcc ago) I was
 having trouble debugging an algorithm I implemented in C++ using
 templates. I do not recall the exact problems but after a few online
 searches it appeared that the easiest way was to not to use templates
 (one problem was that I has having difficulty to examine template
 variables). IIRC, gdb was not very friendly while debugging C++ code
 with templates.

This is for the STL but I think it is useful for other templates.
When I had that issue that is the best I could do for examining
template variables and I think it just works.

http://wiki.freaks-unidos.net/weblogs/arhuaco/debugging-stl-code-with-gdb

I am also interested in your experiences (I use more C than C++  now
but I guess I might use C++ once in a while).

N.-


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Re: Parallel GZIP

2008-12-22 Thread Nelson Castillo
 Anyone has better results ?
 Yes, see following:

 jac...@work:~/temp$ time tar -cjf temp1.tar.bz2 debian

 real0m18.830s
 user0m18.317s
 sys 0m0.268s
 jac...@work:~/temp$ time bash -c tar -cf - debian | pbzip2 -c  
 temp2.tar.bz2

 real0m10.494s
 user0m19.557s
 sys 0m0.488s

 10 is much less than 18.

n...@fugue:~/moko/devel$ time bzip2 linux-2.6.backup.diciembre.20.tar

real1m28.765s
user1m27.397s
sys 0m1.180s
n...@fugue:~/moko/devel$ time bzip2 -d linux-2.6.backup.diciembre.20.tar.bz2

real0m46.583s
user0m45.019s
sys 0m1.236s
n...@fugue:~/moko/devel$ time pbzip2 -p2 linux-2.6.backup.diciembre.20.tar

real0m53.963s
user1m44.963s
sys 0m1.944s


Same here. Disk I/O was cached so this was only CPU pbzip2 can
save about 40%
wall clock time in this test (which has some data that is already compressed,
it is a git repository).

N.-


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Re: Parallel GZIP

2008-12-22 Thread Nelson Castillo
 No, don't. I'm just wondering why. Actually I did a test in the same order
 (bzip2 and the pbzip2) on a tar of my picture directory and on a video. I
 just don't understand why my 2 runs aren't much quicker with pbzip2.

Your test data is already compressed :-) You will not be able to
compress it much more.

N.-


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Toshiba A305 S6859 / how do I control display brightness?

2008-12-20 Thread Nelson Castillo
Hello.

I have a Toshiba laptop [1] and I cannot stand  the maximum
brightness. My eyes hurt...
How can I control this? I've searched the web and so far I haven't
found a solution.
The module toshiba_acpi seems to be obsolete and it doesn't work.

What could I try?

Regards.

[1] http://explore.toshiba.com/printSkuSpecs/A305-S6859


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Re: Toshiba A305 S6859 / how do I control display brightness?

2008-12-20 Thread Nelson Castillo
On Sat, Dec 20, 2008 at 6:01 PM, Boyd Stephen Smith Jr.
b...@iguanasuicide.net wrote:
 On Saturday 2008 December 20 15:40:01 Nelson Castillo wrote:
 I have a Toshiba laptop [1] and I cannot stand  the maximum
 brightness. My eyes hurt...

 What could I try?

 Look at:
 /sys/devices/virtual/backlight/acpi_video*/max_brightness

Oh thanks! I should have used

  find /sys -iname *bright*

before,

echo 0  /sys/class/backlight/acpi_video0/brightness

is working for me.

Thanks. This was making the system unusable for me.


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Re: TTY programming

2008-12-02 Thread Nelson Castillo
On Tue, Dec 2, 2008 at 4:34 AM, David Baron [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I have seen loads of postings but no real answer to this:

 I write() a command to the modem
 I read() to try to get a response, i.e. OK or if the command is a dial, BUSY
 or such.
 I do not get anything.

 The commands, dialing, all seem successful and the application works. I simply
 cannot report any status.

 Any ideas?

This code should work:

http://wiki.emqbit.com/how-to-query-a-modem

Regards.


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Re: .bash_history duplicates

2008-11-26 Thread Nelson Castillo
On Wed, Nov 26, 2008 at 5:28 PM, Robert Holtzman [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I've been going thru a number of bash related web sites looking for the way
 to eliminate duplicates in ~/.bash_history. So far I've turned up

 export HISTCONTROL=ignoredups
 export HISTCONTROL=erasedups
 awk '!x[$0]++' .bash_history  .bash.tmp  mv -f .bash.tmp .bash_history
 export HISTCONTROL=ignoreboth

 Tried them all in ~/.bashrc one at a time and rerunning .bashrc each time.
 So far no joy. Any pointers and/or sources appreciated.

Only

export HISTCONTROL=erasedups

Is working for me.


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Re: how to get the mac address(network card physical address) of a remote computer by its IP address?

2008-11-19 Thread Nelson Castillo
On Wed, Nov 19, 2008 at 8:06 AM, 中和刘 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 when a user visit my website, it's easy to get the ip address of the
 user, but i think IP address is not as stable as mac address, so I
 hope I can get the mac address of the user according to its IP
 address, is it possible? thanks

No. It is not possible unless you're on the same physical network.


Re: SVN Behind Proxy

2008-08-12 Thread Nelson Castillo
On Tue, Aug 12, 2008 at 1:12 AM, Zaki Akhmad [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi All,

 I am trying to get some source code with SVN. My access to Internet is
 behind proxy. How do I set the SVN (I use subversion package) so that
 I can access the source code?

Hi.

Please check the file  ~/.subversion/servers. It has some nice
comments. You can define a proxy for all projects or for specific
ones.

Regards,
Nelson.-

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Re: apt-get joke

2008-05-25 Thread Nelson Castillo
On Sat, May 24, 2008 at 11:18 PM, Owen Townend [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On 25/05/2008, Sjoerd Hiemstra [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Sun, 25 May 2008 03:11:05 +1000 Owen Townen wrote:
   On 24/05/2008, Chris Bannister [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

http://www.lessaid.net/fun/apt-get-wife.png
  

  heh, I still like  `apt-get moo`


 The inventor of 'aptitude moo' has sense of humour as well

I guess most of you know this, but you can get something
fun from aptitude as well (besides all the software you can install).

$ aptitude moo
There are no Easter Eggs in this program.
$ aptitude -v moo
There really are no Easter Eggs in this program.

Keep trying:  -vvv, - ...

N.-

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Re: openssl vulnerability and RSA keys

2008-05-13 Thread Nelson Castillo
On Tue, May 13, 2008 at 7:05 PM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On May 13, 2:20 pm, Ross Boylan [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   Does this mean that RSA keys for openssh should not be considered
   compromised?  If so, why the need to regenerate them?

  On our systems the dowkd.pl script found weak DSA and RSA keys, both
  as host keys, and as user-generated keypairs.  We've regenerated the
  RSA keys as well.

~$ ./dowkd.pl  user nelson
/home/nelson/.ssh/authorized_keys:1: weak key
/home/nelson/.ssh/id_rsa.pub:1: warning: no suitable blacklist

Fortunately I've had sshd turned off for some time. Ops...

N.-




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OT: Good binary diff?

2008-04-30 Thread Nelson Castillo
Hi.

I'd like to know what binary diff program you've been using
in a production environment. I've been searching the WEB
and I've found a few popular alternatives:

* http://jojodiff.sourceforge.net/
* http://www.daemonology.net/bsdiff/
* xdelta3 (In Debian)

The second one seems to need a lot of memory. About 850 MB for
50MB files (old and new).

I think I might have to run some experiments, since the files I will
make tests with don't change much.

Regards,
Nelson.-

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Re: /dev/null /dev/sdb1 !

2008-04-22 Thread Nelson Castillo
On Tue, Apr 22, 2008 at 8:43 AM, Eduardo M KALINOWSKI [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Tue, Apr 22, 2008 at 10:35 AM, paragasu [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   well, i just did an experiments on my old pentum III computer.
   one of the slave hardisk listed as /dev/sdb1 (EXT2) and  /dev/sdb2(SWAP)
   i run the command /dev/null  /dev/sdb1 and suddently,
   i cannot cannot read or mount my /dev/sdb1 anymore even after i restart my
computer few times. i have message saying media failure or disk I/O error.

  What exactly did you run?

  /dev/null is not executable, so you cannot run it and redirect the
  output somewhere else.

The problem is that the file is opened before the commands are executed.
Try:

  thiscommanddoesnotexist  /tmp/test
  ls -lha /tmp/test

  Perhaps an EOF was written?

N.-

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Re: fixing .txt files sent from a MS$ user

2008-04-04 Thread Nelson Castillo
  Other than writing a python script, can someone give me a simple command
  to fix this so that it is not so distracting?  Ideally, I'd put it into
  an executable file and pipe the file through it on it's way to lpr.

  e.g.
  $ cool-writing.txt | antiAJ | lpr -Pepson

I use recode.

cp cool-writing.txt tmp.txt

recode dos..latin1 tmp.txt

Check if it works. Recode is in the official Debian repository.

N.-

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Re: Adding a ttyS

2008-03-24 Thread Nelson Castillo
On Mon, Mar 24, 2008 at 6:36 AM, Jean Létourneau [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


  Goo day,

  How do I add a /dev/rrtS?  I have 6 physical com port on my machine, but
 Debian only see 4 of them. I use the command MAKEDEV but they do not appear
 in the /dev, only in the /dev/.static/dev, I tryed to copy them from
 /dev.static/dev to the /dev, but still, my setserial keep saying my ttySx do
 not exist.

Hi.

Let's try this:

gaira:/dev# ls -lha ttyS*
crw-rw 1 root dialout 4, 64 2008-03-24 04:15 ttyS0
crw-rw 1 root dialout 4, 65 2008-03-24 04:15 ttyS1
crw-rw 1 root dialout 4, 66 2008-03-24 04:15 ttyS2
crw-rw 1 root dialout 4, 67 2008-03-24 04:15 ttyS3
gaira:/dev# mknod  /dev/ttyS4 c 4 68

Try to open /dev/ttyS4 to check if the device is there. If not,
perhaps you have a driver issue. You might want to check that
the devices show up in the boot messages.

# dmesg | grep serial
serial8250: ttyS0 at I/O 0x3f8 (irq = 4) is a 16550A

Regards,
N.-

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Re: Keyboard usage analyzer

2008-03-05 Thread Nelson Castillo
On Wed, Mar 5, 2008 at 10:34 AM, Raj Kiran Grandhi [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Is there any utility that can report keyboard usage patterns? There is
  no need for an elaborate keylogging mechanism. I would just like to know
  the number of keypresses I am generating everyday and perhaps the number
  of times each key is pressed.

Hi Kiran.

I wrote a small kernel patch that worked with my keyboards. I think
it can be ported to a recent kernel. I can do it if you're interested.

http://svn.arhuaco.org/svn/src/pcgotchi/trunk/proc-keystrokes.patch.linux-2.6.12.2.txt

I wrote about this more than 2 years ago.

http://arhuaco.blogspot.com/2005/10/cat-prockeystrokes-keyboard-fun.html

How shall we do this without going to kernel space?

* I think I can do something similar using /dev/input/.
* Also with X?

Please give me some advise now that the issue came up. I couldn't
care less about a keylogger but I care about the statistics. I asked
in LKML with no answer.

Regards,
Nelson.-

BTW:

1) http://pcgotchi.blogspot.com/ I made my old machine post in a weblog.
(Well, I didn't automate it but it is easy). If I don't have to go to kernel
space, I might do it again. I don't want to build kernels all the time
I have to upgrade them.

2) It is not hard to make a programmable keyboard. The simple patch I wrote
can be a starting point.

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Re: HTTP through SSH?

2008-02-27 Thread Nelson Castillo
On Wed, Feb 27, 2008 at 12:57 PM, Masatran, R. Deepak
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 My Debian computer has a intranet IP address and cannot access the internet
  directly. I currently use a proxy server. I have a non-super-user account on
  a Fedora web server that has an intranet IP address, and an internet IP
  address. How can I use the web server account to bypass the proxy server?

  I looked at some webpages on tunneling, but could not adapt them to solve my
  problem. Kindly help.

Hi.

I think this link could be useful for you:

  http://wiki.freaks-unidos.net/weblogs/azul/firefox-ssh-tunnel

I haven't tried that.

N.-


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Re: How can to set debian to write as less as possible (to use it on Flash drive)

2008-02-04 Thread Nelson Castillo
  but who can i disable writes without damaging my system i guess linked tmp
  with ramdisk is a start but i need more ideas .
 
  Thank you in advance.
 why not look at one of the distro's that are built for flash drive (openwrt ?)

Mmm. I guess openwrt is not enough for a laptop. I guess it is
OK to use a ramdisk for /tmp, and for the log files (you might want to
configure syslog to log less).

Regards,
Nelson.-


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Re: Suppressing kernel 'printk's.

2008-02-04 Thread Nelson Castillo
On Feb 4, 2008 6:57 PM, Peter F Bradshaw [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi;

 I have a Debian kernel in which some printks have been left. These make
 a mess of the console and logs. Is there any way, other than recompiling
 the kernel, of suppressing the printk output?

I think there is a quiet option that you can pass in the kernel command line.

Regards,
N.-


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Re: rsync 10 times slower in Etch than in Sarge!

2008-01-22 Thread Nelson Castillo
On Jan 22, 2008 7:33 PM, Chris Bannister [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Sat, Jan 19, 2008 at 03:23:57PM -0800, Daniel Burrows wrote:
My theory about flushing even makes a testable prediction: if you run
  umount(8) first and have no other removable media, then sync(1) should
  complete almost immediately.  I don't think I've ever done this, unlike
  the two points above, but you're welcome to try it yourself and let us
  know if it works. :-)

 Um, so a device does not need to be mounted for a sync to work?


Chris, I think this is some kind of joke :) If there are no big buffers to
flush then 'sync' should run very fast.

N.-

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Re: rsync 10 times slower in Etch than in Sarge!

2008-01-18 Thread Nelson Castillo
  the solution is not to use the sync option, that also increases
  your drive's lifetime.

 I put the `sync' option just to avoid drive corruption.  If it is
 necessary to toggle it off, how can I be sure the process is terminated
 before I unmount the drive?

This was discussed sometime ago in this list (someone wanted to
be able to remove the USB drive anytime). Using sync is not a good
idea with the USB pendrive.

Check this thread:

http://marc.info/?t=11792503843r=1w=2

( I was wondering why I was aware of this old thread and I just noticed
that I was the one who suggested using sync! ).

  You may want to add sync as the last command in
  your backup script do avoid data loss.
 I looked into `sync' manual but couldn't find out how to use this
 command.  What should I say instead of
 `rsync -vr --delete Mail News /mnt/sda'?

You use the same rsync command. You execute sync _after_
the rsync command.

Cheers,
N.-

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Re: Perl realted..?

2008-01-11 Thread Nelson Castillo
On Jan 10, 2008 1:23 PM, Chris Howie [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Jan 10, 2008 1:11 PM, ISHWAR RATTAN [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  I am coming back to perl after a long time.
 
  The sample code these days also uses variable attribute my as:
 
my $inst = Extutils::Installed-new();
my @modules = $inst-modules();
 
  Can any demistify 'my' for me??
 
  -ishwar
 

 my declares a variable that exists within the current scope and is
 unreachable from outside the scope.  So a my declaration in one package
 cannot be reached from another package.  our is identical to my except
 that you *can* reach that variable from other packages.  A my declaration
 inside of a function just limits the scope and lifetime of the variable to
 that function.

I just wanted to point out that to take full advantage of my you
might want to program using use strict also.

N.-

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Re: [OT] JavaScript with socket function

2007-12-20 Thread Nelson Castillo
On Dec 20, 2007 1:06 PM, Misko [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I am trying to write some JavaScript function in web page
 that can fetch other web page from internet, store it in
 variable, parse and present some extracted data from that
 other page. I just do not know how to fetch other page.
 I guess I am looking for some kind of socket
 function in JavaScript (like fsockopen() in PHP).
 Is there such thing?

Search for XMLHttpRequest.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XMLHttpRequest
You might want to use it to retrieve HTTP(S) documents (can be XML).

I think you cannot open pages that are not hosted in the same host
the original page (the one with the JS code) is. (I am not sure now).

Regards,
Nelson.'

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Re: Iptables Default policy of Reject

2007-09-10 Thread Nelson Castillo
On 9/10/07, Alex Samad [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi

 I am just going through my firewall setup and I notice I can no longer
 do  iptables -P INPUT REJECT

iptables -P INPUT DROP

I use DROP. I guess it is not a good idea to send ICMP packets back
by default (But I don't know if it can be done).

Anyway, here is the result of my test:

fugue:~# iptables -P INPUT REJECT
iptables: Bad policy name
fugue:~# iptables -P INPUT DROP
fugue:~# uname -a
Linux fugue 2.6.22-1-686

Regards,
N.-

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Re: Strange 224.0.0.251 address being accessed on bootup

2007-08-28 Thread Nelson Castillo
On 8/28/07, Nigel Henry [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
(cut)
 TTL=255 ID=0 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=5353 DPT=5353 LEN=52
 DROPPED IN= OUT=eth0 SRC=192.168.0.7 DST=224.0.0.251 LEN=72 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00
 TTL=255 ID=0 DF PROTO=UDP SPT=5353 DPT=5353 LEN=52
 d

 Any comments, suggestions, and including go and get a life, welcome.

Well, it seems like a multicast address. I've used that range to do
multicast in a LAN (with videolan).

Regards,
N.-

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Re: Strange 224.0.0.251 address being accessed on bootup

2007-08-28 Thread Nelson Castillo
On 8/28/07, Nelson Castillo [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
(cut)
  Any comments, suggestions, and including go and get a life, welcome.

 Well, it seems like a multicast address. I've used that range to do
 multicast in a LAN (with videolan).

Rendezvous, mDNS, zeroconf?

That is what I read somewhere?

Regards,
N.-

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Re: a crazy connectivity issue. unable to ping anything

2007-08-14 Thread Nelson Castillo
 2. when i go to the gui -opendesktop --and i click on the network applete,
 and deactivate the adapter and activate ---I am able to ping on my local
 network.
 3. i can not ping past the my default gateway ---i double checked the
 default gateway settings they are correct standard 192.168.2.1
 4. i have the info in resolv.conf...i can not get out to the dns servers
 that are past my router.

I got confused a few days ago by the avahi-daemon and friends.
I disabled it until I learn how to use them :)

N.-

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Re: bash vs. python scripts - which one is better?

2007-08-09 Thread Nelson Castillo
On 8/9/07, David Brodbeck [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Aug 9, 2007, at 10:19 AM, Steve Lamb wrote:
  Actually, it isn't.  At no time have I ever had any problems
  with Python
  code which would not also be an issue in other code as well.  The only
  difference being you have to be careful about indention in one
  case, braces in
  the other.

 Still, after dealing with all the nightmares of things like 'make'
 that care about tabs vs. spaces, etc., I'm inclined to shy away from
 languages where whitespace is critically important.  Whitespace is so
 fragile.

I make trailing spaces and TABS visible in vim.
I know it's hard to keep conventions when you work with a team.

http://wiki.freaks-unidos.net/weblogs/arhuaco/visible-spaces-in-vim

BTW, I haven't found a better color for the tabs. One that is more
similar to the background.

Regards,
Nelson.-

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Re: bash vs. python scripts - which one is better?

2007-08-08 Thread Nelson Castillo
On 8/8/07, Manon Metten [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi Nelson,

 On 8/8/07, Nelson Castillo [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  Nowadays I replaced Perl with Python, but I still use Perl from time
  to time (to write one-liners mostly).

 Why did you switch from Perl to Python?

I found the code I wrote easier to understand. But as I said before,
I still use Perl for some tasks. I guess you don't actually switch
languages, but learn new ones and then you end up writing
more code with what you're comfortable with. Or with the
best one for a given task.

I'm also learning new languages (Scheme, Verilog this time). As
someone pointed out, many people just try to learn many languages.

Regards.

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Re: bash vs. python scripts - which one is better?

2007-08-07 Thread Nelson Castillo
On 8/7/07, Manon Metten [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi,

 I'm about to learn bash or python scripting.

 - Which one is easiest to learn?

Python I guess.

 - Which one is more powerful?

Python.

 - Can I execute /bin commands from within a python script
   (something like mkdir or ls)?

Yes.

http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/lpython/chapter/ch09.html#13504

 Or should I learn bash scripting anyway?

Yes :) I learnt Perl because I didn't want to learn Bash. But once
in a while I'd like to be fluent in Bash so I can write nice one-liners.
Nowadays I replaced Perl with Python, but I still use Perl from time
to time (to write one-liners mostly).

 Please, let me know your experiences.

Learn how to use 'find'. It's very useful.
Also regular expressions.

You might want to check the OS module, and look for some
examples.

http://docs.python.org/lib/module-os.html

Regards,
N.-

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Re: Not able to find qwtplot3D

2007-07-30 Thread Nelson Castillo
On 7/30/07, Ashivni Shekhawat [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi!
I am new to Debian. I have trying to install qwtplot3d on my
 machine; however I get the following error:

 # apt-get install qwtplot3d
 Reading package lists... Done
 Building dependency tree... Done
 E: Couldn't find package qwtplot3d

(cut)

 Why is apt-get not able to find the package?

Perhaps wrong package name?

$ apt-cache search libqwtplot
libqwtplot3d-doc - 3D plotting library based on Qt/OpenGL (documentation)
libqwtplot3d-qt3 - 3D plotting library based on Qt3/OpenGL (runtime)
libqwtplot3d-qt3-dev - 3D plotting library based on Qt3/OpenGL (development)
libqwtplot3d-qt4 - 3D plotting library based on Qt4/OpenGL (runtime)
libqwtplot3d-qt4-dev - 3D plotting library based on Qt4/OpenGL (development)

N.-

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Re: OCR questions

2007-07-21 Thread Nelson Castillo

On 7/21/07, Osamu Aoki [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

On Sat, Jul 21, 2007 at 10:53:09PM +0200, Florian Kulzer wrote:
 On Sat, Jul 21, 2007 at 22:25:43 +0200, Rodolfo Medina wrote:
 Why not use the Debian package? It is called tesseract-ocr.

Yes.  But it is old 1.02 version and has FTBFS bug.


Yes, it's old. I installed from sources but I don't get the charsets.

tesseract test.tiff out
Unable to load unicharset file /usr/local/share/tessdata/eng.unicharset

How do I get them?

ICFP, BTW? :)

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Re: OCR questions

2007-07-21 Thread Nelson Castillo

On 7/21/07, Wayne Topa [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Nelson Castillo([EMAIL PROTECTED]) is reported to have said:
 On 7/21/07, Osamu Aoki [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Sat, Jul 21, 2007 at 10:53:09PM +0200, Florian Kulzer wrote:
  On Sat, Jul 21, 2007 at 22:25:43 +0200, Rodolfo Medina wrote:
  Why not use the Debian package? It is called tesseract-ocr.
 
 Yes.  But it is old 1.02 version and has FTBFS bug.

 Yes, it's old. I installed from sources but I don't get the charsets.

 tesseract test.tiff out
 Unable to load unicharset file /usr/local/share/tessdata/eng.unicharset

 How do I get them?

1.  apt-cache search tesseract-ocr
tesseract-ocr - Command line OCR tool
tesseract-ocr-data - Command line OCR tool data

2.  aptitude install tesseract-ocr tesseract-ocr-data

3.  less /usr/share/doc/tesseract-ocr/README

This in in testing.  YMMV if your running etch.


Hi.

I run sid. I wanted the latest version. The Debian installation is OK.
But it's old.
Now I just noticed that the language files are not installed by default.

I just found this:

 To be completely language independent, there is *no* language
 data with the source, so you have to download a separate language
 file to get it to work at

http://groups.google.com/group/tesseract-ocr/browse_thread/thread/2b11730eae611b40/2a780e0d6227cb02#2a780e0d6227cb02

Regards.

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Re: OCR questions

2007-07-21 Thread Nelson Castillo

If you install as stated above with aptitude, tesseract-ocr-data is
automatically installed unless you change default behavior of aptitude.

FTBFS is just package issue.  This package should work.  Otherwise,
please file bug report.


Osamu, thanks a lot. The package works well.
Sorry -- if I was offtopic to talk about source installations in debian-user.

Thank-you all.

Nelson.-


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Re: Problem with sendmail, error code 67.

2007-07-02 Thread Nelson Castillo

On 7/2/07, Richard A Nelson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

On Mon, 2 Jul 2007, Shams Fantar wrote:

 I have used Google to have the answers at my problem, but  I did not find
 anything.

You need more practice, the 1st page of my only search turned up this:
--
Take a look at /usr/include/sysexits.h on your system.  It lists all of
the standard exit codes for programs.  On a Linux 2.0.35 system I
have:

#define EX_NOUSER   67  /* addressee unknown */


Gee. I thought Error 67 meant Migrate to postfix.

Couldn't help it,
N.-

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Re: Enable vim color?

2007-06-17 Thread Nelson Castillo

On 6/17/07, Vladimir Strycek [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Hi all,

i used vim before on debian and when i was editing my python scripts ( i
use vim mainly for python coding ) i've got nice colored syntax and so
on... here in debian i have only black and white.

I tried command :syntax enable or :syntax on but it say  Sorry, the
command is not available in this version: syntax on but mine version of
vim is  7.0.122 which is not that old i think.


Make sure that you have vim installed. You get a minimal one by default.

aptitude install vim

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Re: Enable vim color?

2007-06-17 Thread Nelson Castillo


Thanks i installed vim-python and its working like charm now :-)


Good :)

It's good to know that you only need vim-python if you actually wish to
use vim scripts written in python. To edit python files you'll be fine
with vim.

Regards.


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Re: Commandline FTP tool to sync mirror @ISP

2007-06-17 Thread Nelson Castillo

Can anyone recommend a tool for this?


Also ckermit. It belongs to non-free because of some
cryptography options (I think -- I am not sure).

http://www.columbia.edu/kermit/ftpclient.html
http://packages.debian.org/ckermit

We used it with this program 2 years ago.
http://wiki.freaks-unidos.net/file-mirror
This one will only send the files that changed

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Re: boot problem with custom kernel

2007-06-10 Thread Nelson Castillo

12.  make-kpkg --append-to-version=.powertop kernel_image


Hi, you missed the --initrd option. That way the package will make the
initrd when installed and the kernel will use it at boot time.

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Re: OT: Petition: StarCraft 2 for Linux

2007-05-27 Thread Nelson Castillo

On 5/23/07, Greg Folkert [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
(cut)

Explain to me... what BIG games are there for Linux ... NOT Wine
enabled. How many sales will that take a away from Blizzard... the WoW
has shown people will use Windows to play it period. Why shoudl it
change and cater to 5% that will cause 80-90% of the problems (in their
eyes)


Does Second Life counts?

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Re: thank you Debian Kernel Team!

2007-05-20 Thread Nelson Castillo

On 5/20/07, Hugo Vanwoerkom [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Hi,

Linux-source-2.6.21 is out in Sid. Good job!

I use it to generate my own Debian stock kernel plus some changes:
- take out CONFIG_PARAVIRT (to be able to use the nvidia closed source
driver)
- take out CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE
- set CONFIG_PREEMPT
- set CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME


I get random crashes with the vanilla sources (using the CONFIG_NO_HZ option).
I should try the Debian patches to check if they help.

Regars,
Nelson.-

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xorg cannot read V_BIOS Intel D945GTP + 2 video cards / a way out

2007-05-20 Thread Nelson Castillo

Hi.

More than one month ago I asked in this list about an issue with
my current setup that does not allow me to use my second PCI
video card [1]. While it happens with an Intel D945GTP [2], I don't think
this is specific to the main board as some say (I'm not sure).
Anyway, the BIOS doesn't show a V_BIOS for the secondary video
card.

[1] http://lists.debian.org/debian-user/2007/04/msg01227.html
[2] http://www.intel.com/products/motherboard/D945GTP/index.htm

I use Debian sid.

lspci -v | grep -i vga
01:00.0 VGA compatible controller: nVidia Corporation NV44 [GeForce
6200 LE] (rev a1) (prog-if 00 [VGA])
05:01.0 VGA compatible controller: nVidia Corporation NV18 [GeForce4
MX 440 AGP 8x] (rev a4) (prog-if 00 [VGA])
   Subsystem: eVga.com. Corp. Unknown device b089


I see 4 ways out, and 2 of them are viable for me now. I'd like to know
if you had come into similar issues before and what I should try now.
I placed the questions at the end of this email.

***  1) Get a better motherboard or Get a dual output video card

 I wouldn't like to do this one. If the other options involve more than
 a few hours I guess it will be cheaper for me to get a dual-output
 video card. I'd prefer to fix the problem since I'd have to wait sometime
 before getting the new video card and I'd have 2 spare video
 cards around.

***  2) Downgrade to xorg 7.0 since this setup was working before

 I would not like to to this, but it's an option. My dual setup worked
 out of the box in a previous xorg version. I wonder how I could use
 an older xorg in Debian sid.

***  3) Apply the patches that allow me to load video ROM from
a file [3].

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=227851#c7

I tried to compile xorg with this patch, but the xorg version in sid was
very different. I tried to integrate the patch by hand but it wouldn't be
easy since some functions have gone somewhere else in the xorg tree.

It seems this patch would work around my problem since it worked for
someone else, here is what he got. Check the second line.

 (II) RADEON(1): initializing int10
 (**) RADEON(1): Option BiosLocation file:/root/r9200.bios
 (II) RADEON(1): Read 52 kB V_BIOS from file:/root/r9200.bios
 (--) RADEON(1): Chipset: ATI Radeon 9250 5960 (AGP) (ChipID = 0x5960)
 (--) RADEON(1): Linear framebuffer at 0x5800
 (--) RADEON(1): BIOS at 0xfffe
 (II) RADEON(1): PCI card detected
 https://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=148129

***  4) Do the int10 initialization myself with another program

(or another kind of initialization).

http://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/xorg/2005-July/008649.html

Well, this is new to me.  It seems I cat get to initialize the card
using another method that doesn't use the Legacy VGA code
(http://jonsmirl.googlepages.com/graphics.html).

***

Now the questions:

* Is there any support in the Linux Kernel that I could use to
 initialize/use the second video card? fbdev?

* What would you try if you wanted to get the second video card started?

Shall I file a bug? Xorg should take care of this. I have used more
than one video card with previous versions, with the same hardware
I have now.

* What mailing list should I try for this issue? (If it's too specific
for debian-user).

Thanks,
Nelson.-


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Re: xorg cannot read V_BIOS Intel D945GTP + 2 video cards / a way out

2007-05-20 Thread Nelson Castillo

***  2) Downgrade to xorg 7.0 since this setup was working before

  I would not like to to this, but it's an option. My dual setup worked
  out of the box in a previous xorg version. I wonder how I could use
  an older xorg in Debian sid.


Ok. A few hours and I got it. Let's reply myself in case someone has the
same problem (and to avoid wasting someone else's time).

The nv driver does not support dual head and it might never will. We
have to wait for  nouveau (http://nouveau.freedesktop.org/wiki/).

http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=420537

The problem was not the upgraded xorg. When I previously had this
setup, I had the privative nvidia driver (legacy version) managing
my secondary video card. I lend that video card a few days to a friend,
and when it came back I had changed the nvidia legacy driver (since
I was trying compiz, which BTW, seems to be broken in Unstable right
now).

So I could not start the dual head setup again, and I couldn't use the
new privative nvidia driver with my old card (NV18 [GeForce4 MX 440 AGP 8x]).
The nv driver doesn't know how to softboot this video card when it's
a secondary
video card.

So, I was trying to use this setup:

* NV44 [GeForce 6200 LE]  (Primary in BIOS) (both nv/nvidia drivers)
* NV18 [GeForce4 MX 440 AGP 8x] (nv driver)

And it seems it was never going to work.

Now I have:

* NV18 [GeForce4 MX 440 AGP 8x]  (Primary in BIOS) (nv driver)
* NV44 [GeForce 6200 LE] (current nvidia drivers)

And it works. Xinerama + Gnome again. No compiz, but I'd rather have
dual head (with xinerama) than a 3d desktop.

Here is the relevant data :

Xorg configuration:
 http://www.pastebin.ca/499299
Xorg log:
 http://www.pastebin.ca/499301


***  4) Do the int10 initialization myself with another program

 (or another kind of initialization).


That was the privative nvidia driver. Let's way for nouveau.

Regards,
N.-


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Re: Preventing delayed USB writes

2007-05-16 Thread Nelson Castillo

On 5/16/07, Ron Johnson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1


(cut)


What you *could* do is add an entry to root's crontab which runs
sync(1) every 15 or 30 seconds.  That would *mitigate* the usb stick
timeouts, but would sync *all* drives, not just your thumb drive.
And I don't know what deleterious effect that a *possible* 120 or
240 updates/hour to the FAT table of plugged-in sticks would have to
the life of those sticks.


Perhaps you should use the sync option that mount provides?

Regards.


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Re: Preventing delayed USB writes

2007-05-16 Thread Nelson Castillo

If you read the contents of the link I provided, you'd see why
sync-mounting a vfat device might be a very bad idea.


Thanks a lot, I missed it.


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Re: Problems getting pics from Minolta

2007-05-16 Thread Nelson Castillo

 What does mount /dev/sda /mnt/something do?

   It seems to mount OK.


Then you have no partitions, I think.

About one year ago I formatted a pen drive (mp3 player also)
with mkfs.vfat and the mp3 player would not work.

I did something like mkfs.vfat /dev/sdX

After a lot of tries I thought I had damaged it. I had to format it with
MS/Windows so that it could work again... just a horror tale.

Regards,
N.

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Re: Problems getting pics from Minolta

2007-05-15 Thread Nelson Castillo

  I am going to try a new card unless someone here tells me that
no partition is normal for a CompactFlash card (8 mb).


Maybe you have a file system in the raw device, with no partition table?

What does mount /dev/sda /mnt/something do?

Regards,
N.-


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Re: using sizeof

2007-05-14 Thread Nelson Castillo

On 5/14/07, J HU [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Dear all,

Perhaps it's an easy/silly question but I don't understand how it works.

(I'm working in a debian)
I have declared a structure and I'm using the sizeof to get the size of
this structure.

After the call I get that the total size is 64Bytes but if I get the size of
each field and I add them manually I get that it should be 61Bytes...

Anyone knows why the result is not the same?


I noticed you got an answer. This page can help also:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_structure_alignment

The effects of alignment in performance (and even stability, if you're
writing low level code) depend on the architecture.

For instance: A memory access can be much faster on
some architectures if the base address for the request
is aligned.

So, if you can afford the padding space in memory, also remember that
you have to be careful with pointer arithmetic. You should not assume that:

 *((char*)(pointer + sizeof(mystruct)  - 1))

Is the last byte of your structure.

Regards,
Nelson.-

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Re: Runlevel for textmode

2007-05-13 Thread Nelson Castillo

On 5/13/07, Tim Johnson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Hi ;


Hi.


I want to start in textmode.
In /etc/inittab
I commented out the following line
id:2:initdefault:
as follows:
# id:2:initdefault:
and added the following:
id:3:initdefault:
but etch continues to boot up to an X login.
What runlevel number is needed?


2


# id:2:initdefault:
In slackware 10.0, runlevel 3 is textmode.


In Debian you use runlevel 2 for everything.
(I'd better say there's no need to use another runlevel).
You'll run on 2 by default whether you use X or not.

I'd rm /etc/rc2.d/S30gdm (also xdm and kdm).

I think you can use also the alternatives for that and I guess this
is the debian way.

I think that:

echo /bin/true  /etc/X11/default-display-manager

could work.

Check /etc/init.d/[x, g, k]dm to see how those scripts use the alternatives.

Regards,
Nelson.-

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Re: Is it Java or is it Iceweasel?

2007-05-07 Thread Nelson Castillo

- These are *big*corps* with 1000s of users/customers. If it
  were a problem on their side I think they would have
  found and fixed it by now. Esp. since in one case the problem
  prevents logins.


This is a flawed argument.

They might not care about this problem. Can you use gmail? They might
care about FireFox. Others might not. Perhaps you should complain to them
or chech their FAQs to see what happens.

Also, in the first email, you ask a non-specific question. Please, ask
a more specific question so you can receive the help you need.


I am having problems with some web pages not working.
(Not working means just that. The details vary from page
to page.)


That should be:

 I am trying to log in in example.com using the lastest Firefox in Sarge,
 and I get this error: XXX. I cannot login in example.org with a similar
 problem, but the message says: YYY.. Has anybody else experienced
 this problem? How can I fix it?

Regards,
N.-


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Re: Is it Java or is it Iceweasel?

2007-05-05 Thread Nelson Castillo

I am having problems with some web pages not working.
(Not working means just that. The details vary from page
to page.)

When I check the error console I find a lot of messages
like:

 Warning: assignment to undeclared variable speed
 Warning: assignment to undeclared variable len
 Warning: assignment to undeclared variable tid


These message are harmless. If more developers tried the
Web Developer extension[1] and tried to stay away
from warnings you would be happier.

[1] https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/60


Is it Iceweasel, Java or Debian?


It's life :)  (you mean JavaScript, BTW).

If you can, try to use firefox (iceweasel in Debian).

Regards,
Nelson.-

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Re: Postgres + Debian

2007-04-25 Thread Nelson Castillo

Acaso tengo que configurar en alguna parte los usuarios y contraseñas
para postgres


1) Mira la sintaxis de pg_hba.conf.
2) Mira el manejo de usuarios en postgres. Hay createuser y un usuario
puede ser dueño de una base de dartos (o tener permisos sobre ella).

Atte,
Nelson.-

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Re: Dist-upgrade a Lenny???

2007-04-08 Thread Nelson Castillo

On 4/8/07, Takayuki Kun Narumi [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Ahora 8 abril del 2007 acaba de salir la version STABLE ETCH 4.0 de DEBIAN:

http://www.debian.org/News/2007/20070408

pero mi pregunta es, para las personas que estamos en ETCH desde hace ya
tiempo y estamos en TESTING, hasta cuando nos haran el DIST-UPGRADE a
LENNY??


Hola.

La pregunta que haces es un poco difícil de entender. Si quieres pasarte
a Lenny, deja testing en el sources.list. Y si quieres quedarte en etch,
cambia de testing a etch en el sources.list.

Ayer hice un upgrade (uso sid) y mi login dice Debian GNU/Linux lenny/sid.

Atte,
Nelson.-
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Re: Debian 4.0 soporta xgl???

2007-04-08 Thread Nelson Castillo

Hola listeros, con la nueva salida del Debian 4.0; alguien sabe si es menos
traumático instalar el Xgl (Compiz) para x86.



Soporta AIGLX, que sirve para correr Compiz. Ya este soporte
viene integrado en Xorg.

Atte,
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Re: Two video cards / Xorg crashes in sid

2007-04-07 Thread Nelson Castillo

That's a good start, you could also try older versions of
xserver-xorg-video-nv and xserver-xorg-core and see if it broke in a
specific upgrade. You can find older packages here,
http://snapshot.debian.net/

Otherwise, I suggest you use the reportbug tool to file a bug report for
xserver-xorg-video-nv.



I went to experimental and I found something.

  aptitude install xserver-xorg-video-nv/experimental
xserver-xorg-core/experimental
  libdrm2/experimental xfonts-scalable

It has to do with Cannot read V_BIOS (3). It seems that it happens
with a lot of people when they have a secondary video card in some boards.

There's a weird solution (at least weird to me :)) that involves extracting
a ROM for the video card and placing it in a file that Xorg will use for
this card.

https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2597#c36

I don't have such rom in my /sys filesystem. But still I'm trying.

Regards,
Nelson.-

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Re: Two video cards / Xorg crashes in sid

2007-04-07 Thread Nelson Castillo

On 4/7/07, Nelson Castillo [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 That's a good start, you could also try older versions of
 xserver-xorg-video-nv and xserver-xorg-core and see if it broke in a
 specific upgrade. You can find older packages here,
 http://snapshot.debian.net/

 Otherwise, I suggest you use the reportbug tool to file a bug report for
 xserver-xorg-video-nv.


I went to experimental and I found something.

   aptitude install xserver-xorg-video-nv/experimental
xserver-xorg-core/experimental
   libdrm2/experimental xfonts-scalable

It has to do with Cannot read V_BIOS (3). It seems that it happens
with a lot of people when they have a secondary video card in some boards.

There's a weird solution (at least weird to me :)) that involves extracting
a ROM for the video card and placing it in a file that Xorg will use for
this card.

https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2597#c36

I don't have such rom in my /sys filesystem. But still I'm trying


Well, this is an explanation of what is happening.

https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2597#c52

Now my time is over. Will try again sometime in the future.

  Some system BIOSes do not assign resources to any but the primary
 VGA chip. This is an actual BIOS bug, and leaves the OS with little chance
 to get it fired up after the fact - particularly if the VGA chip
resides on a bridged
 PCI bus.

Regards,
Nelson.-


This is what i get with X -configure :

This is a pre-release version of the X server from The X.Org Foundation.
It is not supported in any way.
Bugs may be filed in the bugzilla at http://bugs.freedesktop.org/.
Select the xorg product for bugs you find in this release.
Before reporting bugs in pre-release versions please check the
latest version in the X.Org Foundation git repository.
See http://wiki.x.org/wiki/GitPage for git access instructions.

X Window System Version 1.2.99.905 (1.3.0 RC 5)
Release Date: 05 April 2007
X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0, Release 1.2.99.905
Build Operating System: Linux Debian
Current Operating System: Linux gaira 2.6.18-4-686 #1 SMP Mon Mar 26
17:17:36 UTC 2007 i686
Build Date: 06 April 2007
   Before reporting problems, check http://wiki.x.org
   to make sure that you have the latest version.
Module Loader present
Markers: (--) probed, (**) from config file, (==) default setting,
   (++) from command line, (!!) notice, (II) informational,
   (WW) warning, (EE) error, (NI) not implemented, (??) unknown.
(==) Log file: /var/log/Xorg.0.log, Time: Sat Apr  7 20:23:11 2007
List of video drivers:
   s3
   sis
   radeon
   tdfx
   glint
   voodoo
   v4l
   imstt
   i810
   tseng
   r128
   nvidia
   siliconmotion
   tga
   chips
   sisusb
   cirrus
   rendition
   via
   mga
   nv
   savage
   s3virge
   i740
   ati
   dummy
   trident
   vmware
   i128
   atimisc
   cyrix
   ark
   nsc
   apm
   neomagic
   newport
   fbdev
   vesa
   vga
(++) Using config file: /root/xorg.conf.new
(WW) NVIDIA: No matching Device section for instance (BusID PCI:5:1:0) found
(EE) Cannot find empty range to map base to
(EE) NV(1): Cannot read V_BIOS (3)


Xorg detected your mouse at device /dev/input/mice.
Please check your config if the mouse is still not
operational, as by default Xorg tries to autodetect
the protocol.

Xorg has configured a multihead system, please check your config.

Your xorg.conf file is /root/xorg.conf.new

To test the server, run 'X -config /root/xorg.conf.new'


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Re: Postgres + Debian

2007-04-06 Thread Nelson Castillo

On 4/6/07, Santiago Yegros [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Bueno, tengo poca experiencia con bd's. Estaba tratando de instalar
postgres y usarlo con java.
Mi problema es: no puedo acceder a la db, el servidor esta levantado y
funcionando, pero al tratar de usar pgadmin, me da el sgte error:

The server doesn't accept connections: the connection library reports
could not connect to server: Connection refused Is the server running
on host 127.0.0.1 and accepting TCP/IP connections on port 5432?

Creo que mi problema es con los usuarios de pg


No son los usuarios. Por omisión, PostgreSQL no habilita las conexiones
por TCP/IP en Debian. Para cambiar, se hace lo siguiente:

gaira:~# psql -h localhost
psql: could not connect to server: Connection refused
   Is the server running on host localhost and accepting
   TCP/IP connections on port 5432?

Mira el archivo /etc/postgresql/7.4/main/postgresql.conf, aparece
lo siguiente:

#tcpip_socket = false
max_connections = 100

Cambia la línea comentada para que sea esta:

tcpip_socket = true

Luego:

 /etc/init.d/postgresql-7.4 restart

Y ya debe funcionar:

gaira:~# psql -h localhost
Password:

Atte,
Nelson.-

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Two video cards / Xorg crashes in sid

2007-04-06 Thread Nelson Castillo

Hi.

I had a successful setup a long time ago with Xorg and xinerama
in Debian sid. I use 2 monitors and 2 video cards.

It used to work well, but now I doesn't work anymore, even with the
same configuration file I had before. I didn't have the time to debug, until
today.

 Has something similar happened to any of you recently?
 Any of you having trouble with the most recent Xorg?

Here's my configuration file:

 http://www.pastebin.ca/427419

lspci :

01:00.0 VGA compatible controller: nVidia Corporation NV44 [GeForce
6200 LE] (rev a1)
05:00.0 VGA compatible controller: nVidia Corporation NV18 [GeForce4
MX 440 AGP 8x] (rev a4)


Regards,
Nelson.-


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Re: Two video cards / Xorg crashes in sid

2007-04-06 Thread Nelson Castillo

On 4/6/07, Sven Arvidsson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

On Fri, 2007-04-06 at 15:48 -0400, Greg Folkert wrote:
 What nVidia modules are you using? 9129 was the last version that
 supported the NV18 chipset. I know, I have an exact duplicate of the
 card.

Looks like he's using the free nv driver.


Yes.


dpkg -l| grep nvidia

Post the output from there.


Nothing new... This installation has 2 years and I've had 5 about
different video
cards (and 3 PCs) since then. Same installation.

rc  nvidia-glx-dev   1.0.8776-4
 NVIDIA binary XFree86 4.x / Xorg driver deve
rc  nvidia-kernel-2.4.27-2-386   1.0.7174+1
 NVIDIA binary kernel module for Linux 2.4.27
rc  nvidia-kernel-2.6.14arhuaco.keystrokes   1.0.7174-4
 NVIDIA binary kernel module for Linux 2.6.14
rc  nvidia-kernel-2.6.15-1-k71.0.8178+2
 NVIDIA binary kernel module for Linux 2.6.15
rc  nvidia-kernel-2.6.15arhuaco  1.0.8178-1
 NVIDIA binary
kernel module for Linux 2.6.15

I don't mind using the non-free driver
(You know, those drivers suck in Linux, but there aren't many choices),
But I tried it before and the card also crashes.

When it crashes, the screen goes black and the CPU usage increases
(the CPU fan goes mad :)).


If you have time, try each card separately and see if you can pinpoint
the crash to a specific configuration.


Done! I didn't get the back trace, but I isolated the crash.

The log:
http://www.pastebin.ca/427621
The configuration:
http://www.pastebin.ca/427623

Note that the primary video card works (I'm using it now) with both the
free and the privative drivers (using the free driver now).

Thanks,
Nelson.-

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Re: [OT] Proyecto de MSN client para consola

2007-04-04 Thread Nelson Castillo

Lo inédito, al ser cliente en consola, es que tendrá soporte para foto.
No me refiero a la capacidad de ver fotos de otros, sino que los otros
puedan ver una foto que elijamos.


Hola.

Hace un tiempo pensé en esto.

Está bien que lo hagas, si lo que quieres es aprender y todo.
Pero si quieres ser pragmático, lo más interesante sería adicionar el
soporte de esta funcionalidad a centericq (no sé si existe algo que
lo haga difícil).

Es una opinión. Me gusta mucho centericq.

Atte,
Nelson.-


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Re: Posibles cambios en lista

2007-04-02 Thread Nelson Castillo

Al igual que he visto como muchos de los que más ayudaban en los
últimos años se han ido marchando, o dejando de responder, por problemas
similares a éste que discutimos, creo que la tendencia irá todavía más


Creo que en listas, envío un correo pidiendo ayuda por cada 20 que respondo.
Desde hace un tiempo me vengo aburriendo de debian-user-spanish, y más
que todo por la relación de correos no relacionados con problemas reales,
sino con normas y con regaños. Estoy a un paso de salir, y sé que
a nadie le hago falta :)

No es que proponga que no haya normas, sino que al responder un correo,
uno recuerda las normas y de paso ayuda un poco a la persona
para no hacer tanto ruido.

¿Cuántos correos de problemas reales (sobre Debian GNU/Linux) hemos tenido
 ayer y hoy?

Atte,
Nelson.-

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Re: kernel-headers para mi kernel

2007-04-02 Thread Nelson Castillo

On 4/2/07, Luciano Andino [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Hola lista, resulta que tengo compilado mi propio
kernel desde fuentes y trato de compilar un driver de
webcam. El tema es que cuando comienza a compilar con
la instrucción make que le dí, como no tengo el
kernel-headers ni los repositorios, me salta un error
y no puedo continuar.


Bueno, sin tener en cuenta si el driver que tienes funciona
con los headers o con los fuentes completos (esperemos que
con los headers baste), hay algo a tener en cuenta. Al compilar
un kernel a lo debian, se puede también generar un paquete con
los headers. Personalmente, compilé el último kernel para Debian
con la siguiente línea de comandos:

time make-kpkg --initrd --revision gaira+smp+skas82 kernel_image
kernel_headers \
  --append-to-version -gaira+smp+skas82


Mira que especifico tanto kernel_image como kernel_headers.

Así se generan los dos paquetes, que luego se instalan con dpkg -i 

N.-

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Re: kernel-headers para mi kernel

2007-04-02 Thread Nelson Castillo

On 4/2/07, Iñigo Tejedor Arrondo [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

El lun, 02-04-2007 a las 12:37 -0300, Luciano Andino escribió:
 Hola lista, resulta que tengo compilado mi propio
 kernel desde fuentes y trato de compilar un driver de
 webcam. El tema es que cuando comienza a compilar con
 la instrucción make que le dí, como no tengo el
 kernel-headers ni los repositorios, me salta un error
 y no puedo continuar.

 Aquí va:

 debian:/usr/local/spca5xx-20060501# make
Building SPCA5XX driver for 2.5/2.6 kernel.
Remember: you must have read/write access to your
 kernel source tree.
 make -C /lib/modules/`uname -r`/build
 SUBDIRS=/usr/local/spca5xx-20060501 CC=ccmodules
 make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/src/linux-2.6.20.2'
   CC [M]
 /usr/local/spca5xx-20060501/drivers/usb/spca5xx.o
 /usr/local/spca5xx-20060501/drivers/usb/spca5xx.c:39:26:
 linux/config.h: No existe el fichero o el directorio



Esto ha cambiado en todos los 2.6.20


Mmm. No había visto esto.


Los headers no te hacen falta. Ya tienes /usr/src/linux  ;)



Mmm. No necesariamente. Ya no se recomienda poner fuentes ahí :)

Atte,
N.-

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Re: Posibles cambios en lista

2007-04-01 Thread Nelson Castillo

Ahora, lo más importante es que déis vuestra opinión. ¿Qué pensáis sobre esto?


Yo no había respondido ante la posibilidad de que el mensaje fuera una
broma del primero de Abril (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/April_Fools'_Day).
Ya casi termina el día, así que ahora si puedo responder (no respondí antes
para no dañar la broma, en caso de que fuera una).

Voy a comentar algo, y no tendré las energías para discutirlo. Sólo es
una opinión, que puede estar errada, pero creo cierta:

   La moderación en las listas de correo de alto tráfico no funciona.
  ¿Quién modera los moderadores?

En la lista de Debian en Inglés también pasa lo mismo, y creo
que nadie admitiría que la lista pase a ser moderada. A veces
hay hilos que pasan de 100 mensajes hablando de cosas sobre
republicanos y demócratas, que poco interesan a un Latinoamericano
como yo. Simplemente no leo los mensajes.

http://lists.debian.org/debian-user/2006/05/msg00439.html
http://lists.debian.org/debian-user/2006/05/msg00453.html

Yo no había comentado nada antes sobre el tema para no adicionar ruido,
pero aprovecho este correo (que espero haya sido broma para el
primero de Abril) para contar que me parece poco util que en esta lista
haya personajes que se dediquen a regañar a todos los demás. Eso
solamente empeora las cosas, porque alimentan a los trolls.

Por favor, no alimenten a los trolls:

http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Troll_%28Internet%2

Atte,
Nelson.-

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Re: Posibles cambios en lista

2007-04-01 Thread Nelson Castillo

http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Troll_%28Internet%2


Link roto, mis disculpas:

http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Troll_%28Internet%29

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Re: OT: Herramientas de Testing en Debian/Ubuntu

2007-03-24 Thread Nelson Castillo

On 3/23/07, Perez Reyes, Gustavo [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Listeros:

Aunque personalmente creo que esto es OT, les pido humildemente que me den
una mano si esta a su alcance.

Estoy necesitando una Suite de Testing para:
- Testeo Funcional automatizado


Si es de aplicaciones WEB, tal vez le interese TestMaker:
http://www.pushtotest.com/

Atte,
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Re: Diagramas de flujo o flowchart online

2007-03-22 Thread Nelson Castillo

On 3/22/07, Gabo [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Gracias Iñigo, Si, Compartir es que otros vean lo que estoy haciendo,
se trata de hacer diagramas de flujo con fines de trabajar con un
compañero que se encuentra en otro país. Esos diagramas de flujo son
para utilizarlos en programación conjunta.


Hola.

La herramienta que hicimos hace muchos años (que corre en Wine)
serviría, si usas un repositorio de subversion y cada uno trabaja
en un archivo diferente.

http://wiki.freaks-unidos.net/freedfd/

No es exactamente lo que necesitas, pero creo que el intérprete es útil.

Atte,
N.-

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Re: sarge+java+tomcat

2007-03-20 Thread Nelson Castillo

On 3/20/07, Lsc. Francisco Javier Ferreyra López
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Buenas tardes y de antemano agradezco sus respuestas.
JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/j2sdk1.5-sun/bin/


Creo que no se debe llegar hasta /bin al definir JAVA_HOME.
Toca llegar hasta ...-sun/ en este caso.

M

Atte,
N.-

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Re: memoria agotada

2007-03-10 Thread Nelson Castillo

¿Por que paso esto?



No sé. Disco dañado, mal apagado, etc.


¿Que pasa si los elimino?


Será el fin del mundo como lo conocemos :)

Pues, ahora en serio, ¿No sería mejor probar un fsck antes
de borrar los archivos?

Atte,
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Re: memoria agotada

2007-03-10 Thread Nelson Castillo


Gracias por sus aportes...



http://prefetch.net/articles/diskdrives.smart.html

Trata de instalar smartmontools y corre un test sobre el disco.

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Re: [OT] Programacion en c, scanf con espacios en blanco

2007-03-02 Thread Nelson Castillo

On 3/2/07, Enrique Jiménez Campos [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Buenas, mi duda es que si hay alguna manera de usar scanf con el parametro %s
para guardar cadenas de caracteres con espacios, me gustaria saberlo ya que
al gcc no parece gustarle demasiao gets().
Un saludo


Ya te respondieron Pero recuerda que el Scanf no es tan apropiado
cuando uno lee datos de humanos :)

Atte,
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Re: Debian + productos Microsoft como restricción

2007-03-01 Thread Nelson Castillo

On 1 Mar 2007 06:40:28 -0800, hpdelalamo [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Yo te recomendaría que uses BOCHS, es libre y muy bueno, claro que
necesitarias un manual al lado.


Bochs es muy lento. Bochs emula el procesador. QEMU con el
módulo de aceleración es más rápido que BOCHS.

(Este hilo ya está como largo).

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Re: Por qué Debian tiene que cambiar todos los paquetes ??

2007-02-28 Thread Nelson Castillo

On 2/28/07, Marcos Delgado [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

El 28/02/07, Luis Rodrigo Gallardo Cruz [EMAIL PROTECTED] escribió:
 On Wed, Feb 28, 2007 at 08:46:14AM +0100, Adrian Chapela wrote:
  Hola, pues mi pregunta es esa Por qué Debian tiene que meter scripts
  propios o configuraciones propias cuando el paquete original no los
  tiene ??


Todas las distribuciones lo hacen, y si no lo hicieran la gente se quejaría
por cosas como la rotación de los logs.

Si no te gusta la idea, instala desde fuentes o un binario.

Si necesitas los logs binarios, supongo que es por la replicación.
Si vas a usar replicación, trata de tener una versión estable bien
reciente.

Atte,
Nelson.-

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Re: Debian + productos Microsoft como restricción

2007-02-28 Thread Nelson Castillo

¿Como puede correr MSOffice 2003 al completo con su Project y todo en
Debian? Supongo que no he sido el único en encontrarme con esta
restricción. Si se llegara a solventar sería un paso para intentar
convencer a todo el mundo sobre migrar a Debian… el siguiente sería el
paso a OpenOffice :-P


Para correr un compilador de Win2, me tocó usar QEMU. Ahora que
el módulo de aceleración es libre, es una buena alternativa.
Por acá está este documento, cualquier mejora es bienvenida.

http://wiki.freaks-unidos.net/qemu-debian-es

A mi me fue bien con la instalación.

Pues, el primer paso para migrar es comenzar a usar formatos
que permitan la migración.  Si no hay más remedio sino usar Windows,
pues supongo que QEMU es una buena alternativa. Es bueno poder
hacer backups de las imágenes del OS, para cambiarlas cuando se
dañen.

Atte,
Nelson.-

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Re: passwd in chroot / You may not view or modify password information for USER

2007-02-25 Thread Nelson Castillo

On 2/25/07, Andy Smith [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

On Fri, Feb 23, 2007 at 10:36:16PM -0500, Nelson Castillo wrote:
 On 2/23/07, Andy Smith [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Fri, Feb 23, 2007 at 04:35:18PM -0500, Nelson Castillo wrote:
  CHROOT passwd userx
  passwd: You may not view or modify password information for userx.
 
 Er, you ARE doing that as root, right?

 Yes :) The only special thing is that I'm inside a chroot. The host
 is a  Fedora C5 server running Linux 2.6.16.  And that I dist-upgraded from
 sarge to etch.

Sorry, had to ask :)

That is very odd.  Could you strace the passwd command inside the
chroot and post a link to the results? (-o to send output to a file)



The partition in which the chroot is is not mounted with the nodev option.
It's mounted with ext3,defaults, just as / is.

This is the strace I got:

http://wiki.superservicios.gov.co:81/~n/strace.txt

Thanks.

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Re: passwd in chroot / You may not view or modify password information for USER

2007-02-25 Thread Nelson Castillo

  I'd suggest disabling SELinux and seeing if that fixes it, if it
 does then I guess you get to learn more about using it than I
 wish to right now ;)


:) Same here.

Well, disabling SELinux in the host is not an option, but I can live with root
not being able to run passwd user as long as I can edit /etc/passwd and
/etc/shadow with vipw.

Thanks for your help,
N.-


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Re: passwd in chroot / You may not view or modify password information for USER

2007-02-25 Thread Nelson Castillo

On 2/26/07, root [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

On Mon, Feb 26, 2007 at 03:12:44AM +, Steve Kemp wrote:

(cut)

From my gut, it doesn't seem like SELinux is getting in the way. I'd see
if FC has option to turn off SELinux as a kernel option or at least to
turn off enforcing mode by using /selinux or chaning the policy.


Hey,

I did mount -t selinuxfs none /selinux inside of the chroot, and now
it works. It's the first time this happens to me :)

http://wiki.superservicios.gov.co:81/~n/strace-with-selinux.txt

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passwd in chroot / You may not view or modify password information for USER

2007-02-23 Thread Nelson Castillo

Hi.

I had a chroot with debian sarge that I had to dist-upgrade to
debian etch. I have backups and everying. But the problem is
that now I try to change a user's password and I cannot.
What could be the problem? What am I not aware of (regarding
this issue)?

CHROOT passwd userx
passwd: You may not view or modify password information for userx.

Regards,
Nelson·-

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Re: passwd in chroot / You may not view or modify password information for USER

2007-02-23 Thread Nelson Castillo

On 2/23/07, Andy Smith [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

On Fri, Feb 23, 2007 at 04:35:18PM -0500, Nelson Castillo wrote:
 CHROOT passwd userx
 passwd: You may not view or modify password information for userx.

Er, you ARE doing that as root, right?


Yes :) The only special thing is that I'm inside a chroot. The host
is a  Fedora C5 server running Linux 2.6.16.  And that I dist-upgraded from
sarge to etch.

Regards.

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Re: [Re-Off-topic] CVS o SVN ?

2007-02-08 Thread Nelson Castillo

Estoy iniciando el desarrollo de un proyecto y aún no me decido por cuál
sistema para control de versiones usar: CVS o SVN. He buscado documentos
en internet (foros, listas y webs), pero aún no termino de decidirme que sistema
es más conveniente. Por eso, abusando un poco, quisiera saber cuáles son
sus opiniones acerca de CVS o SVN, experiencias, compatibilidad, en
fin, cualquier opinión al respecto será bienvenida.


Subversion. Sin duda.

* Puede usarse con HTTP(S) y accederse con proxies detrás de firewalls.
* Lo que ya te contaron sobre la historia que no se pierde
* Para muchas operaciones no se usa casi ancho de banda


Atte,
Nelson.-

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Re: problem searching packages

2007-02-08 Thread Nelson Castillo

How to check whether hplip (or any other package) is installed on my
system or not ?


dpkg -l | grep packagename


The second question : how to investigate what packages are installed in my
system, with all informations (package name, version etc...)


dpkg -l :)

There are graphical frontends, if you prefer those. Look for synaptic.

Regards.

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Re: Sid + nVidia + Compiz == no good?

2007-01-29 Thread Nelson Castillo

On 1/29/07, Magnus Therning [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

On Fri, Jan 26, 2007 at 18:01:58 -0500, Nelson Castillo wrote:
On 1/25/07, B. L. Jilek [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Hi Magnus!

On Thu, 25 Jan 2007, Magnus Therning wrote:

 I've been trying to get Compiz to run on my Debian Sid system.  This is
 the setup:

[snip]

You didn't say which nvidia driver you are using. I believe that
compiz requires features that are only in the beta drivers fom the
nvidia website. I think the current version is 9746.

I did that, but the new Nvidia drivers broke xinerama (I use a dual
head setup). It just would not start.

So i decided disable compiz for the moment, and use xinerama.  (With
the drivers in sid).

If you have two monitors hooked up to a sigle nVidia card then I think
there's a possibility to use an nVidia-specific solution instead of
Xinerama (it's called TwinView I think).  Maybe you have more luck
combining that with compiz...
http://therning.org/magnus


I have 2 video cards.

* geforce 4400 pci
* GeForce 6200 LE pci express

Thanks :)

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Re: no lo puedo creer

2007-01-26 Thread Nelson Castillo

On 1/26/07, Cristian Mitchell [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

leyondo en http://www.bairesnortelug.com.ar/
me encotre con los siguiente y no lo puedo creer


Que curioso!
Published by sechole October 27th, 2006 in Curiosidades. 6 Comments

Creo que todos conocen el servicio de Netcraft. Para el que no lo
sepa, Netcraft es una empresa que se dedica a monitorear internet.
Monitorean el uptime y provee analisis de market-share incluyendo
webserver y sistema operativo de dominios. Tiene algunas herramientas
en lineas muy interesantes. Lo mejor es el buscador para saber que
esta corriendo determinado dominio.
Usando esta utilidad hagan la siguiente prueba con los siguientes
dominios de Microsoft:
www.search.msn.com
search.latam.msn.com
desktop.msn.com
download.windowsvista.com
uk.my.msn.com
download.microsoft.com
search.microsoft.com


No es nada nuevo. MS no usa eso directamente, el que usa GNU/Linux
como OS es http://www.akamai.com, que tiene espejos de contenido
de MS.


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Re: Dos nombres y 1 IP - consecuencias en el DNS.

2007-01-26 Thread Nelson Castillo

On 1/26/07, Miguel Da Silva - Centro de Matemática
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Correligionarios, estuve pensando en lo siguiente... qué sucedería si yo
definiera en el DNS el mismo IP para 2 nombres distintos? En vez de
hacer un alias usando CNAME, hacer las respectivas definiciones en el
DNS. Tipo...

www IN A 192.168.10.1
smtp IN A 192.168.10.1



Pues, no pasa nada. Pero, toca que la resolución inversa apunte
al protocolo que requiere eso. Por ejemplo, al SMTP. con el WWW
no pasa nada.

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Re: Sid + nVidia + Compiz == no good?

2007-01-26 Thread Nelson Castillo

On 1/25/07, B. L. Jilek [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Hi Magnus!

On Thu, 25 Jan 2007, Magnus Therning wrote:

 I've been trying to get Compiz to run on my Debian Sid system.  This is
 the setup:

[snip]

You didn't say which nvidia driver you are using. I believe that
compiz requires features that are only in the beta drivers fom the
nvidia website. I think the current version is 9746.


I did that, but the new Nvidia drivers broke xinerama
(I use a dual head setup). It just would not start.

So i decided disable compiz for the moment, and use xinerama.
(With the drivers in sid).

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Re: undelete

2007-01-23 Thread Nelson Castillo

Is there a way to recover deleted files?


Yes.

1) Shut down the computer.
2) Ask a more specific question.

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Re: base-config equivalent to Etch?

2007-01-23 Thread Nelson Castillo

On 1/23/07, Ken Heard [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Sarge has a command base-config which -- besides running as part of the
installation process -- is also available to change or correct such
things as the time zone, passwords, etc.  This command does not seem to
exist as such in Etch.  Is there an equivalent in Etch?


Configure passwd and do enable the shadow passwords when asked:

dpkg-reconfigure passwd
apt-get install locales
dpkg-reconfigure locales
tzconfig

It seems that's what you need to do after a debootstrap.

http://wiki.emqbit.com/re-install%20debian%20in%20the%20ecb_at91
http://www.nslu2-linux.org/wiki/SlugOS/BootstrapLE

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