Shuttle Spacewalker SV25

2002-09-24 Thread Rob Ransbottom

I have gotten a Shuttle Spacewalker SV25 mini-ITX computer.

Can anyone tell me what drivers I should be using?

Sound  X graphics are my first priorities.

rob Live the dream.


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Re: Getting Woody

2002-06-28 Thread Rob Ransbottom
On 27 Jun 2002, Scott Henson wrote:

 On Thu, 2002-06-27 at 16:41, Matthew Tedder wrote:

  of different things including plenty of Potato and jigdo but where is 
  Woody??

 jigdo is the new way of getting woody iso's.  You have to download a
 program and use it to get the iso's

Is there any tool to build and/or update a debian ftp tree from iso
image?


rob Live the dream.


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Re: Help w/ attbi.com linksys BEFSR41

2002-06-25 Thread Rob Ransbottom
On 24 Jun 2002, Reid Gilman wrote:

Reid, thanks for the response on the BEFSR41  attbi.com.
I'll get back to you after I next have a chance to work
on the problem.

rob Live the dream.


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Help w/ attbi.com linksys BEFSR41

2002-06-24 Thread Rob Ransbottom
After a lightning strike fried my modem, cable-modem, router,
tulip card, motherboard, power supply, and mouse, I was happy
that my disks survived intact.

After replacing things I find that I have munged my network
configuration fiddling with it.

I can successfully connect directly to the cable modem, 
but when I put the router in the middle I can't get dhcp 
to work; and pings do not return to a static ip on my host.

So I'm missing something.

Anyone using attbi.com and a router willing to share
some config info?  I work with potato and woody, or
could run an install on a free partition.

Thanks
rob


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Re: Deactivating swap ..... takes forever

2002-06-18 Thread Rob Ransbottom
On 18 Jun 2002, tvn1981 wrote:

 Hello, I just recompile the kernel for my old machine. I can boot into
 this new kernel and everything seems like what I wanted, except when I
 shut down the computer 

 It tries to turn off all services and such but at the line 
 Deactivating swap    the HD led just blinks and it won't pass that
 stage. I have to physically powerdown the computer and restart.

This may be another process hanging.  What happens
if you swapoff everything when the system is lightly loaded?

rob Live the dream.


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Re: Debian: abandon ship?

2002-06-18 Thread Rob Ransbottom
On 18 Jun 2002, Grant Edwards wrote:

 In muc.lists.debian.user, you wrote:
 
 then go ahead and get a service contract.  If you're running a
 server than has to have five nines up-time, then you'd better
 pay to have somebody guaranteed on-site in 60 minutes from when
 the phone rings.

And we're down to three nines already.


 For what I do (SW development) I invariably get better/quicker
 results from mailing lists and Usenet than I ever did from
 commercial support.

I've worked in some small businesses where the software support
contracts were priced up to about 5000.00$US per year.
In more than 4.00$US of support I would say I've seen
less than 400.00$US of value.

This is aside from updates and fixes which I won't attempt to
assign a specific value to; but on this Debian is clearly 
outperforming all the proprietary sources I've used.


rob Live the dream.


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Size of debian?

2002-06-14 Thread Rob Ransbottom
How do I determine space required mirror the source and
binary-i386 aspects of stable, unstable and testing?

rob Live the dream.


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Debian source package usage?

2002-06-12 Thread Rob Ransbottom
I am trying to build 'ls' from source.

Finding that ftp.gnu.org sources don't work, I grab the 
fileutils*[dsc|orig|diff]* files from debian.

I find the /usr/doc/debian/source-unpack.txt file
and follow it.

Now, what do I do next?  That is: When/what do
I do with a debian/rules file?

rob Live the dream.


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Re: Debian source package usage?

2002-06-12 Thread Rob Ransbottom
On Thu, 13 Jun 2002, Tatsuya Kinoshita wrote:

 At Wed, 12 Jun 2002 15:46:55 -0400 (EDT),
 Rob Ransbottom [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  I am trying to build 'ls' from source.
  
  Finding that ftp.gnu.org sources don't work, I grab the 
  fileutils*[dsc|orig|diff]* files from debian.
  
  I find the /usr/doc/debian/source-unpack.txt file
  and follow it.
  
  Now, what do I do next?  That is: When/what do
  I do with a debian/rules file?
 
 I tell you how to build the local package:
 
   # apt-get install fakeroot
   # apt-get build-dep fileutils

apt 0.3.19 for i386 compiled on May 12 2000  21:17:27
says build-dep is invalid operation.

   $ apt-get source fileutils
   $ cd fileutils-4.1
 (Modify the source as you like.)
   $ dch -v 4.1-10+local.1
   $ debuild -rfakeroot -uc -us
   $ cd ..
   # dpkg -i fileutils_4.1-10+local.1_i386.deb
 
   (`#' is root's prompt.  I suggest sudo or su.)
 
 -- 
 Tatsuya Kinoshita
 

rob Live the dream.


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Re: Debian source package usage?

2002-06-12 Thread Rob Ransbottom
On Wed, 12 Jun 2002, G. L. `Griz' Inabnit wrote:

 -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
 
 On Wednesday 12 June 2002 12:46 pm, Rob Ransbottom wrote:
  I am trying to build 'ls' from source.
 
  Finding that ftp.gnu.org sources don't work, I grab the
  fileutils*[dsc|orig|diff]* files from debian.
 
  I find the /usr/doc/debian/source-unpack.txt file
  and follow it.
 
  Now, what do I do next?  That is: When/what do
  I do with a debian/rules file?
 
 
 Why not use apt?? (or weren't you aware you could?)

Well, not really.  I have a few packages with unmet dependencies
this seems to queer the use of apt.

I have libpgperl and postgresql from woody running on top of
older perl.


rob Live the dream.


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Re: Debian source package usage?

2002-06-12 Thread Rob Ransbottom
On Wed, 12 Jun 2002, Bob Proulx wrote:

  I am trying to build 'ls' from source.
  
  Finding that ftp.gnu.org sources don't work, I grab the 
  fileutils*[dsc|orig|diff]* files from debian.
 
 Being more of a GNU type of person than a Debian type of person (yet!)
 I would like to ask what don't work about the GNU sources?  They
 should build out of the box on most machines just fine.
 
   tar xzf fileutils-4.1.8.tar.gz
   cd fileutils-4.1.8
   ./configure
   make

The latest I find is fileutils-4.1.

shred.o fails with an undeclared CLOCK_REALTIME

Ls compiles and links but a ./src/ls gives a few blank lines and
a ls -l gives

./src/ls: : No such file or directory

multiple times;  about once for each directory entry.

 Note that you want dpkg to know about the files you installed.  So I
 am *not* arguing to bypass the packager by doing a make install.  On

I don't really care in this case.

 the contrary I highly recommend installing to a system using a package
 manager and never do a 'make install' unless it is part of building a
 package.  I am just saying that the GNU sources should work and am

 pained that you say they don't.  Feel free to move the discussion to
 bug-fileutils@gnu.org if it is upstream specific.
 
 If the GNU sources have problems then read the FAQ first and then file
 a bug with bug-fileutils@gnu.org.  Build bugs are usually addressed
 quite quickly.
 
   http://www.gnu.org/software/fileutils/doc/faq/
 
  I find the /usr/doc/debian/source-unpack.txt file
  and follow it.
  
  Now, what do I do next?  That is: When/what do
  I do with a debian/rules file?
 
 I am hoping for good discussion here as I am learning this side of
 things myself.
 
 Bob
 

rob Live the dream.


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Re: Serious Bug in most major Linux distros.

2002-05-29 Thread Rob Ransbottom
On Thu, 23 May 2002, Petro wrote:

 On Thu, May 23, 2002 at 01:04:17PM -0400, Rob Ransbottom wrote:
  On Wed, 22 May 2002, Petro wrote:
  
  Even then I ask:  You _want_ to keep your users going when your shared
  libs are flakey???
 
 I don't have users in the normal sense. I run clusters of web and
 database servers,

A distinction without difference here.

   things that are hard to keep backed up 100%. 
 I do have a few users, but they are mostly developers, and on their
 staging and dev boxes it might be necessary at some point to get in
 and recovery certain bits. 

 But it's not just about *me*, I can, because of the resources I have
 available to me in a medium sized installation (currently around 100
 servers) take a box down and replace it with another one until I
 have time to get down the colo and do things some other way. 
 
 Not everyone has this luxury. 

This is not clear to me.  I get out of this that you are scratching
at an itch which isn't yours.

  Shared libs could implement a load_all_required_functions routine.
  This would let a program getuid and act like it had static libs.
 
 This sounds more complex, and unnecessary complexity is not a good
 thing. 

Actually this would simplify things -- most problems (discounting bugs)
with libs have to do with mismatching and lacking libs.  Of course 
it is an evolutionary solution, that is appealing when broadly accepted.
I doubt much need is seen.

What problem are you having or foreseeing?  Don't waste time
on problems you don't have.  How can we help?

  I just keep a rescue partition loaded with debian-base.  This
  has lots of benefits.  And having your normal root environment is 
  nice in stressful situations.
 
 That isn't a bad idea. 

It is even better than not bad.   You may have an even smaller
rescue/boot partition that simply serves out its filesystems.

 My last cigarette was roughly 31 days, 9 hours, 3 minutes ago.

The traces of habitual patterns should vanish in a year or so.  
Then it becomes easy.  Good going, and good luck going forward.

 YHBW

YHBW?

rob Live the dream.


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Re: Serious Bug in most major Linux distros.

2002-05-23 Thread Rob Ransbottom
On Wed, 22 May 2002, Petro wrote:

  on Tue, May 21, 2002, Petro ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
   All I'm asking for at this point is something that the rest of the
   Unix World has done forever, a statically linked /sbin/sh for
  roots
   use. 
 
 So it has been brought up before, over 2 years ago, and it's still
 wrong? 

It is not wrong, it just yields little protection.  Just from the disk
getting corrupted under an in core shell.  This will only be of benefit
if you need to keep your machine up about .9 of the time.
Even then I ask:  You _want_ to keep your users going when your shared
libs are flakey???

Shared libs could implement a load_all_required_functions routine.
This would let a program getuid and act like it had static libs.

I just keep a rescue partition loaded with debian-base.  This
has lots of benefits.  And having your normal root environment is 
nice in stressful situations.


rob Live the dream.


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Re: chmod

2002-05-01 Thread Rob Ransbottom
On Tue, 30 Apr 2002, Daniel D Jones wrote:

 I want to set specific permissions on a group of directories and all
 sub-directories.  I can't figure out how to do this other than manually
 tracing through the directory tree.

You got good answers pointing you to find(1).

 And if anyone's in a 'splaining mood, here's another one: how do you set all
 files so that the group permissions match the user permissions?  (If you have
 three files who's permissions are, for example, 700, 600, 500, and you want
 them to be 770, 660, 550 respectively.)

You sound like someone who is going to learn perl sometime.

Also you might like to learn about the setgid bit 
as it pertains to directories.



rob Live the dream.


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Re: Backup of debian

2002-02-19 Thread Rob Ransbottom
On Sun, 17 Feb 2002, John Griffiths wrote:

 So we put together a new system, plugged in a new tape drive, inserted our
 last backup and got...
 nothing at all...
 the drives (we were told by the data recovery guys) gradually degrade with
 the heads physically dropping and writing lower and lower on the medium
 no other drive could read the backup.
 even expensive professional data recovery got us bugger all.

What type of tape drives were you using?

 And thats why I backup to DVD-RAM now.

I hope that's why you check your DVDs on other drives periodically.
Otherwise you didn't learn the right lesson.

I agree with Karsten that tape is preferable.  The major argument
favoring cdrw is that for a home user redundant drive hardware is
more available.  And that is a major argument.

rob Live the dream.



Re: 486 SX

2002-02-15 Thread Rob Ransbottom
On Wed, Feb 13, 2002 at 06:16:18PM +, Gerard Robin wrote:

| I have the oppotunity to get hold of few omputers 486 SX 
| (33Mz, 25Mz,  hard disk = 89 Mb or 127 Mb) 
| before they go to the rubbish.
| I wanted install the minimum of linux for the mail 
| (exim, mutt, fetchmail, procmail, etc..)
| but my CD-ROM drive is ignored by the bios of these machines
| and so I must install linux with diskets 1.44, but I have two
| questions:
| is it possible to do it ? And if it's possible how can I do this.
| Can someone help me or point the documentation in this matter.

Yes it is possible.  Lack of memory might be an issue if you
have 4 or less megs.

There is nothing odd about your install, just check out the
disks-i386/current/ directory.

Assuming you want dialup text mail clients you might want to
see if any of the tiny distributions would be more convenient.
This seems the best bet.

Or you could build a Debian system in a partition and use a
tiny distribution to nfs it to the target.  Plip might be
your best cable since it seems there is no ethernet. Or put
the target drive in your development machine and just use cp instead.



Re: Tulip chip Netgear card

2001-11-14 Thread Rob Ransbottom
On Tue, 13 Nov 2001 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I have a pair of Netgear FX-310TX NICs. (I'm uncertain of the precise model

 card running the PNIC chip (marked LC82C169), which is a Tulip compatible.

 installation isn't.  This is undoubtedly a silly thing.  What am I doing 
 wrong?

The CMOS setting for PNP OS may be wrong.  This only seemed 
to matter for PCI cards on my latest installation, a new
motherboard with 2.2 Debian.  The setting of PNP OS to
NO gets the bios to initialize the bus/card.  
This tripped me up as PNP OS used to effect PNP ISA 
cards only.  

rob Live the dream.



Re: cpio causes shoe-shinning on my tape drive

2001-11-07 Thread Rob Ransbottom
On Tue, 6 Nov 2001, Andrew Dixon wrote:

   #find /home -xdev |cpio --create /dev/nst0
 
 the tape spins and then stops and rewinds and then spins and stops
 etc...
 
 Any ideas how to make this work nicer?

Try 
find ./home -xdev -depth | cpio -o -C 1024k -H crc -F /dev/nst0

-o for output or create
-C for char's in buffer
-H for type of cpio file (see the doc's)



Re: Netgear FA311

2001-11-02 Thread Rob Ransbottom
On Thu, 1 Nov 2001, Nathan E Norman wrote:

 On Thu, Nov 01, 2001 at 10:50:45AM -0500, Rob Ransbottom wrote:
  On Tue, 30 Oct 2001, Donna. wrote:
  
   On Sun, Oct 28, 2001 at 12:27:31PM -0500, Banshee wrote:
How do I get the module for debian?  I downloaded a module from 

   Last year, we had to use the 3com card to (1) install and (2) get the

  I've been using Debian tulip drivers with FA310TXs with success since

 FA311 (read the subject) uses the natsemi driver.  I'm not sure which
 kernel first included it.

OOPS.

Good advice, I will attempt to follow it more closely in the future.
Thanks.




Re: Netgear FA311

2001-11-01 Thread Rob Ransbottom
On Tue, 30 Oct 2001, Donna. wrote:

 On Sun, Oct 28, 2001 at 12:27:31PM -0500, Banshee wrote:
  How do I get the module for debian?  I downloaded a module from 

 Last year, we had to use the 3com card to (1) install and (2) get the
 latest source from netgear.com, cuz the stuff on the floppy what came

I've been using Debian tulip drivers with FA310TXs with success since
they started retailing at about 35.00$us.  I've never needed to use 
Netgear's drivers with Debian.

rob Live the dream.



xRe: scsi-partitioning

2001-10-03 Thread Rob Ransbottom
On Wed, 3 Oct 2001, Michael B. Taylor wrote:

 On Wed, Oct 03, 2001 at 03:25:11PM +0200, Gerald Richter wrote:

 I have no idea why you are getting the error.  Have you tried
 the fdisk command?  I have seen it work in cases where cfdisk
 fails.

Yes, first try fdisk.

Sometimes a new disk will require a format from the host adapter's
BIOS.

rob Live the dream.



Re: Setting up a bunch of boxen at a small school.

2001-09-25 Thread Rob Ransbottom
I've been running a small business network on about
16 linux machines and 1 mswindows machine since 1995.

At that time I found NIS' special /etc/passwd entries
to be a great aggravation.  Ordinary passwd utilities,
like adduser, would choke on them.  

Perceiving a lack of server power, I set up a network
of freestanding boxes, serving just a couple of applications
and DNS.  Although the weakness of linux networking made it 
a reasonable choice, it was an inelegant and tedious solution
with regard to administration.  This with a stable and benign
user base of office workers.

Definitely serve the home directories.  

Putting apps on clients is low maintainance.

Now I would look for other solutions than NIS, as I don't need
another abstraction layer of user groupings.  It doesn't sound
like you need it either.

I hear that Staroffice is going to be a quartered stuck pig.  
The one monolithic program is going to be split into separate 
tasks.  I have found SO to be agreeable to people only familiar
with MS Word.

Win95 and Win98 have each been more trouble on one machine
than the rest of the clients combined.  The only reasons
to go with mswindows are application compatibility and accumulated
expertise.

rob Live the dream.



Re: what command in linux such as mem in dos

2001-09-13 Thread Rob Ransbottom
On Wed, 12 Sep 2001, thomas anderson wrote:

 is there a command in linux to show a more detailed information on memory
 usage and alternatively also cpu usage? currently I use 'ps aux' 


  but I need
 more information...

An incipient *nix lover if I ever heard one.


rob Live the dream.



Re: Quoting styles, cont (Was Re: Fonts in GTK)

2001-09-05 Thread Rob Ransbottom

I agree.  See you don't know what part of whose post I agree with.

More in readable order follows. 


On Tue, 4 Sep 2001, Karsten M. Self wrote:

 on Tue, Sep 04, 2001 at 01:53:24PM -0600, John Galt ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
  
  In case nobody told you, this is a mailinglist, not usenet.  
 
 Wrong, it's both:

I agree.  See you now know what part of Karsten's post I agree with.

It is obviously more readable to quote then reply.

The nature of usenet discourse is interesting to consider.  If you
watch carefully, you will find repetitious patterns of misunderstandings
and waste between the well intentioned.  Dialog looping and dialog floods 
within threads are a couple of simple examples.  

A flood is when I ask How do I turn on my computer? and 40 well
intentioned souls immediately say Hey I know this one and post
There's a switch on the front or side. It may have an 'O' and
a '-' or 'I' intertwined or side by side labeling it.  Despite
the fact that the thread already has 20 responses.

A loop might happen when the thread broadens to discuss the proper 
location of power and reset switches and the meaning and history
of o-   An example:

  rir message:  power  reset switches shouldn't 
 be near drive buttons.

  karsten message:  (quote rir or not)  also they shouldn't 
  near the bottom where you might kick one 
  by accident

  john message:  true, but they should be away from the drive 
   bays too

If one watches for how misunderstandings occur and expand
one can write so as to minimize them.



Re: Partitioning Advice

2001-08-30 Thread Rob Ransbottom
On Wed, 29 Aug 2001, John Purser wrote:

 network gateway and provide DNS, DHCP, Web, and database service for my
 small network.  Not a lot of users and not a lot of data.  I'm a programmer
 who just wants a test network to play with. The partition scheme I'm
 considering is:
 / 243 Megs
 /boot 60  Megs

Since both /boot  ROOT are tender  precious why not combine them.

 /home 1 Gig
 /usr  16 Gigs
 /var  1 Gig
 /tmp  1 Gig
 /swap 500 Megs

All this looks fine.  I prefer to shrink /usr (1-3 gigs) and put my 
excess space into /hostname.  If you feel like you have lots of space 
I'd split this into 2, having a large /spare.  /spare data being 
expendable, /spare space usable to move/resize your partitions.

Another suggestion would be to dual boot linux.  Have a gig or a half
for a rescue partition.

Also consider why you are creating all these partitions.  Unless
you implement the practices that follow from the reasons, you may
as well just have
 /boot (if you need it)
 SWAP  (I believe swapfiles are still second rate)
 /home (or /local with homedirs symlinked in)
 /   (for everything else)

rob Live the dream.



Re: OT: vim syntax highlight on C program files only?

2001-08-28 Thread Rob Ransbottom
On Mon, 27 Aug 2001, Osamu Aoki wrote:

 Just a thought and matter of taste, but...

You may also embed commands near the start of your file:

  :vi set tabstops=4 showmatch: 

This has the dwindling advantage of working with
most of the vi clones.


rob Live the dream.



Re: Debian Tiny Install Suggestions

2001-08-08 Thread Rob Ransbottom
On Tue, 7 Aug 2001, Lance Peterson wrote:

 I would like to attempt to create a tiny install of Debian.  Not as small
 as the Linux Router Project, but much smaller than the standard base

 Would it be possible to start out with just a kernel and the apt-get
 utility?  Then I can use apt-get to install individual packages as needed
 (with dependents) from my Debian CD-ROM.

Start with a base system and remove packages you don't want.
Replace packages with your own smaller packages as you desire.

Making a small linux system isn't difficult.  Making a tiny-debian
system which can be merged into the standard release might require
a lot of attention to the dependency tree.  And would be
a nice thing!

rob Live the dream.



Mouse problem w/ X

2001-08-08 Thread Rob Ransbottom
I have just changed from a Alps glidepoint PS/2 touchpad
to a Logitech Cordless Trackman trackball.
(The touchpad was occasionally flakey in high humidity.)

The logitech has a two buttons and a clickable wheel.
It is a nice unit.

All the events seem to be properly generated.

My problem is I can't paste into xterms, etc.
I can't find the docs about cutpaste, so likely
it is just my habits being disrupted by the change.

Thanks.

# Pointer section
# **

Section Pointer
#ProtocolPS/2
# for alps pad
#ProtocolGlidepointPS/2
   
# for logitech cordless trackman wheel
#ProtocolIMPS/2
ProtocolMouseManPlusPS/2
Buttons 5
ZAxisMapping 4 5

Device  /dev/psaux

# When using XQUEUE, comment out the above two lines, and uncomment
# the following line.

#Protocol   Xqueue

# Baudrate and SampleRate are only for some Logitech mice
# or for the AceCad tablets which require 9600 baud

#BaudRate   9600
#SampleRate 150

# Emulate3Buttons is an option for 2-button Microsoft mice
# Emulate3Timeout is the timeout in milliseconds (default is 50ms)

#Emulate3Buttons
#Emulate3Timeout50

# ChordMiddle is an option for some 3-button Logitech mice

#ChordMiddle

EndSection




telnetd log interpretation

2001-07-30 Thread Rob Ransbottom
Logchecker sent me this as an unusual event:

Jul 30 06:30:32 phavl in.telnetd[8705]: connect from 
cr943209-a.etob1.on.wave.home.com

A quick 

   # cat /var/log/* /var/log/*/* | grep ^Jul 30 06:  /tmp/log

shows nothing else of concern.

Does the above indicate a login succeeded or just that a telnet connection
just wasn't refused.

For completeness:

# dpkg -l | grep telnet
ii  libnet-telnet- 3.01-2 Script telnetable connections
ii  telnet 0.16-4potato.1 The telnet client.
ii  telnetd0.16-4potato.1 The telnet server.

Thanks.

rob Live the dream.



Re: Restrict dhclient to 1 interface?

2001-07-19 Thread Rob Ransbottom
On Mon, 16 Jul 2001, John Bagdanoff wrote:

  How do you configure dhclient to only
  seek servers on specified interfaces?

 Ahh, just did this last night.  In /etc/dhclient.conf: 
 
 interface eth0 {
send host-name your_hostname;
send dhcp-client-identifier 1:your_ethernet_address;
 send dhcp-lease-time 86400;
 }

Thanks.

Another look at the man page revealed the [if0 [ ... ifN]
parameters and my poor first reading of TFM.

Simply dhclient eth0 restricts the search.  I added
a DHCLIENTSTARTOPTS variable to /etc/init.d/dhcp-client.

--
rob Live the dream.



Re: perl question

2001-07-18 Thread Rob Ransbottom
On Tue, 17 Jul 2001, Craig Dickson wrote:


  What would be a nice command to remove a dirtory that had files in it?

 rm -rf directory

But if you don't want to spawn a sh.
Check all this as it is off the cuff and I would usually
use backticks or system to do this type of thing.

#!/usr/bin/perl -w
use strict;
use File:Path;
rmtree(/);# always be prepared


  Even better what would be a nice command to delete all files
  in one directory... (leaving the directory intact)

This is a vague question, so you get various answers.  
Are subdirectories files?  
Are hidden files to be counted?  
Are files in subdirectories in the directory?
What about lost+found subdirectories?

 rm -rf directory/*

This is shell to remove all unhidden entries in a directory
and all their contents.  Leaves the .files in directory.

The perl is:

#!/usr/bin/perl -w
use strict;
use File:Path;

my @list = directory/*;

foreach my $en (@list) {
unlink $en if not -d $en;
rmtree($en) if -d $en;
}


 which will delete everything in a directory, including subdirectories; or
 
 find . -type f | xargs rm -f

This removes all the regular files in . and in its subdirectories.

#!/usr/bin/perl -w
use strict;
use File:Find;
find( sub { unlink @_[0] if -f @_[0] }, directory):


This would remove everything but directories.
find( sub { unlink @_[0] if not -d @_[0] }, directory):

 to delete all files in a directory or its subdirectories, but keep the
 directory structure intact.
 
 Perl isn't required.

My treatment here is naive, but hopefully
brings some of the issues to light.  
Look at the boot scripts under /etc which clean out
/tmp, to get an idea of some of the issues to consider.

--
rob Live the dream.



Re: ./ in PATH, always bad?

2001-07-16 Thread Rob Ransbottom
On Fri, 13 Jul 2001, Dan Berdine wrote:

 The Redhat machine I use at work seems to include ./ in the PATH 
 variable, I can always run executables from my current directory 
 without using ./ like on my home debian system.  This has always seemed 
 more convenient to me and I wondered why Debian doesn't do this until I 
 read that it is considered a security flaw.  Is this always so? Is 
 there a way to enable this without compromising security?

If you put . in your PATH at least put it last, this will
mininize the security risk.  This risk is probably small
if you don't have a connection to the net which is mostly up.

rob Live the dream.



Restrict dhclient to 1 interface?

2001-07-16 Thread Rob Ransbottom
How do you configure dhclient to only
seek servers on specified interfaces?

rob Live the dream.



Re: md5 password authentication

2001-07-13 Thread Rob Ransbottom
On Thu, 12 Jul 2001, Andrew Dixon wrote:

 Jonathan Daugherty wrote:

  How can I get my passwords to be md5-authenticated?

 #dpkg-reconfigure base-config

 then answer yes when prompted for md5-authentication.

Then change your passwords so the md5 can take effect.

--
rob Live the dream.



Any MUAs like trn?

2001-07-13 Thread Rob Ransbottom
Are there any MUAs like trn?  strn?

--
rob Live the dream.



Re: which rc file for hdparm commands?

2001-07-13 Thread Rob Ransbottom
On Thu, 12 Jul 2001, Gladimir wrote:

 Of course, I have no such file on my system, and it would be futile to visit
 all 7 of the rc#.d directories and grep for the hdparm command because that
 command was not on my system until a few moments ago.

This is not true you just:

# cd /etc
# grep -i hdparm *.d/* | less

A handy sysadmin tool to finding where something is set, initialized, launched,
etc.  I just use less as it I see the stderr output, but then can page
thru the stdout.

Most normal services/features are commented out in their start files
until the package is installed.

--
rob Live the dream.



Re: sysadmin won't allow linux - PLEASE HELP

2001-07-12 Thread Rob Ransbottom
You have gotten a lot of responses, mostly addressing technical
aspects and implying a scorn for an admin who doesn't want linux
on his already hetero network.

On Wed, 11 Jul 2001, Brian Stults wrote:

 Hello,
 
 In the fall, I will be starting a new position as Professor of Sociology
 at the University of Florida.  When I interviewed, one of my
 requirements was that I be allowed to run linux on my office computer. 
 They said it would not be a problem.  However, now that I have signed
 the contract and am soon to arrive, they have attached some conditions. 
 The most serious condition is that I must sign a document stating that I
 am financially responsible for any cost incurred by the University if
 someone hacks into my computer and causes damage to their network. 
 Although I have philosphical objections to this kind of policey, I am
 willing to sign this if that is what it takes because I am quite
 confident about my knowledge of security issues.

Only a fool or a security contractor would say such a contract or
amendment thereto.  You are going to be financially responsible for
the possible actions of millions of possibly malicious people.
Ludricious, but likely binding if you sign.

Most likely you have nothing in writing assuring your use of
linux or even of a computer, this leaves you in a weak position
if noone recalls your requirement.

Don't sign and if they wish to fire you get a lawyer.

Someone who runs a network of over 2000 machines is not
clueless, just too busy to keep up with all the changes
in yet another OS, and realizes the possible problems
of not doing so.

The auto updating of debian is not something that will
endear debian to a SA, this means an changing target
coming from some where out there.  I wouldn't stress
this.

 Anyway, here is the reason for this call for help.  Tomorrow, I must
 talk on the phone with the sysadmin of the College of Liberal Arts and
 Sciences and explain two things: 1) they want to know why I need linux
 instead of using their unix system and having MS Windows on the desktop;
 and 2) they want to know that I am conscious of security issues.  If
 anyone has any suggestions for the kinds of things to stress, I would be
 happy to hear them.  I plan on emphasizing the fact that I disable most
 services in inetd.  The only servers I run are an ssh server and an ftp
 server.  I do not allow anonymous ftp, and I tunnel all my ftp transfers
 through ssh.  I am the only person with an account on my box.  I will
 also emphasize the fact that security updates are available on a daily
 basis through debian's dpkg system.
 
 Here is one concern of theirs, though, that I don't understand.  They
 said one problem with linux is that it will trick their network into
 thinking that my linux box is the main server, thus bringing down a
 system of over 2000 users.  I cannot imagine how this would happen.  The
 only thing I can think of is the issue of the master browser in samba. 
 If it is elected, I suppose my machine could force itself to be the
 server.  I don't know enough about samba, though, to know if this is
 possible.  However, if I don't run a samba server, it wouldn't be a
 problem, right?  Can anyone else think of why this might happen?

I would not worry about this too much, this sounds a little twisted
by being second hand.

Since they have Unix up, they should have a good handle on the
proper setup of a linux box, though not all of the tools names,
etc.  Perhaps you can be a test case, they help configure and
attack your box, and of course back it up.

Be friendly, helpful, insistent on your need, adamant about
your right (via assurances at hire).

Don't sign.
rob Live the dream.



innd and suck

1996-11-22 Thread Rob Ransbottom

I am using suck and inn.  I am using a file
feed to collect news to send out.

I am confused as to the mechanism to 
get the INN system to fill the
.outgoing/news.ultranet.com file.

I thought ctlinnd flush news.ultranet.com
would do this, but I guess there is
a bit more to it, and I'm missing it.



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Summary: Re: memory over 64Meg

1996-11-13 Thread Rob Ransbottom



On Sun, 10 Nov 1996, Rob Ransbottom wrote:

 I have just upgraded to 80Megs from 32Megs on a ASUS PCI/I-P54TP4 board
 running Debian 1.1 (stable).  free(1) only sees 64megs. 

Thanks for the help.

The answer is use the mem=80M parameter to the kernel.
More info is in the boot HOWTO.A

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memory over 64Meg

1996-11-11 Thread Rob Ransbottom



I have just upgraded to 80Megs from 32Megs on a ASUS PCI/I-P54TP4
board running Debian 1.1 (stable).  free(1) only sees 64megs.
POST shows the memory ok.
 
I can't say how anything else works, as I only run linux. 

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Re: which..

1996-05-18 Thread Rob Ransbottom
I'm from the whence side of things, but I would be surprised
if which doesn't return something.

Rob Ransbottom
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


News

1996-05-10 Thread Rob Ransbottom

With the installation of 1.1, I would like to
set up a news server to serve myself news which
which will be snagged by 'suck' or equivalent.

What package should I be installing?  Any
other tips appreciated.  (I've stretched my
knowledge of bnews far enough.)

Thanks.