2 Ethernet cabling question

2010-12-25 Thread S Mathias
Two questions that was not always clear for me [sorry for posting to this list 
:\]:

##

Q1) when cabling, is the color order important? like:

straight cabling:
A side: white-orange, orange, white-green, blue, white-blue, green, 
white-brown, brown
B side: white-orange, orange, white-green, blue, white-blue, green, 
white-brown, brown

could be eg.: like this??
A side: white-orange, brown, white-blue, green, white-green, blue, white-brown, 
orange
B side: white-orange, brown, white-blue, green, white-green, blue, white-brown, 
orange

##

Q2) again cabling.. i know what is the color order of straight and crossover 
cabling. BUT: what are the color orders, when i need to create physically two 
separated networks?

568B; straight; nic to switch:
A side: white-orange, orange, white-green, blue, white-blue, green, 
white-brown, brown
B side: white-orange, orange, white-green, blue, white-blue, green, 
white-brown, brown
--
568A; crossover; nic to nic: [it's not so important about from ~2005]:
switch the pairs: 1&2 with 3&6 on one side:
A side: white-green, green, white-orange, blue, white-blue, orange, 
white-brown, brown
B side: white-orange, orange, white-green, blue, white-blue, green, 
white-brown, brown
--
one cable, two straight networks:
A side: 
I.: 
II.: 
B side: 
I.: 
II.: 
--
one cable, two crossover networks:
A side: 
I.: 
II.: 
B side: 
I.: 
II.: 
--
one cable, one straight and one crossover network:
A side [straight]: 
I.: 
II.: 
B side [crossover]: 
I.: 
II.: 
--
one cable, one crossover and one straight network:
A side [crossover]: 
I.: 
II.: 
B side [straight]: 
I.: 
II.: 

##

Thank you for any pointings, links, or specific answers.

Happy Christmas!


  


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Re: 2 Ethernet cabling question

2010-12-25 Thread Boyd Stephen Smith Jr.
On Saturday 25 December 2010 08:42:52 S Mathias wrote:
> Two questions that was not always clear for me [sorry for posting to this
> list :\]:
> 
> ###
> ###
> 
> Q1) when cabling, is the color order important? like:
> 
> straight cabling:
> A side: white-orange, orange, white-green, blue, white-blue, green,
> white-brown, brown B side: white-orange, orange, white-green, blue,
> white-blue, green, white-brown, brown
> 
> could be eg.: like this??
> A side: white-orange, brown, white-blue, green, white-green, blue,
> white-brown, orange B side: white-orange, brown, white-blue, green,
> white-green, blue, white-brown, orange

Depends.  Firstly, non-standard order might confuse the heck out of other 
techs.  More important, if you are just installing the tips and the majority 
of the cable is pre-made, they might be using a twisting/braiding order that 
minimizes noise where using the standard cable ordering.  Naively, there's no 
problem; and using a non-standard order should work, but using the standard 
order is well-advised.

If you are twisting/braiding your own cable, the best ordering is based how 
you twist/braid the wires.

> ###
> ###
> 
> Q2) again cabling.. i know what is the color order of straight and
> crossover cabling. BUT: what are the color orders, when i need to create
> physically two separated networks?

I don't recommend combining more than the 8 wires in a single cable when doing 
ethernet.  Just run multiple cables and bind them together.

Cross-talk between cables is less of an issue than cross-talk between wires in 
a single cable.  However, you are correct that would be minimized by running 
all the wires in a single cable, IF you use the correct braiding/twisting 
order through the length of the cable.  I know the generic algorithm for 
braiding N straight wires in a round cable involves primitive roots of the 
modular ring N, but I don't know how to practically apply that to braiding my 
own cable.
-- 
Boyd Stephen Smith Jr.   ,= ,-_-. =.
b...@iguanasuicide.net  ((_/)o o(\_))
ICQ: 514984 YM/AIM: DaTwinkDaddy `-'(. .)`-'
http://iguanasuicide.net/\_/


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Re: 2 Ethernet cabling question

2010-12-25 Thread Mark Neidorff
On Saturday 25 December 2010 09:42 am, S Mathias wrote:
> Two questions that was not always clear for me [sorry for posting to this
> list :\]:
>
> ###
>###
>
> Q1) when cabling, is the color order important? like:
>
> straight cabling:
> A side: white-orange, orange, white-green, blue, white-blue, green,
> white-brown, brown B side: white-orange, orange, white-green, blue,
> white-blue, green, white-brown, brown
>
> could be eg.: like this??
> A side: white-orange, brown, white-blue, green, white-green, blue,
> white-brown, orange B side: white-orange, brown, white-blue, green,
> white-green, blue, white-brown, orange
>
> ###
>###

The order was determined to minimize cross-talk on the adjacent wires.  Your 
best bet is to stay with the standard.  So, yes, the order is important.

>
> Q2) again cabling.. i know what is the color order of straight and
> crossover cabling. BUT: what are the color orders, when i need to create
> physically two separated networks?
>
> 568B; straight; nic to switch:
> A side: white-orange, orange, white-green, blue, white-blue, green,
> white-brown, brown B side: white-orange, orange, white-green, blue,
> white-blue, green, white-brown, brown --
> 568A; crossover; nic to nic: [it's not so important about from ~2005]:
> switch the pairs: 1&2 with 3&6 on one side:
> A side: white-green, green, white-orange, blue, white-blue, orange,
> white-brown, brown B side: white-orange, orange, white-green, blue,
> white-blue, green, white-brown, brown --
> one cable, two straight networks:
> A side:
>   I.:
>   II.:
> B side:
>   I.:
>   II.:
> --
> one cable, two crossover networks:
> A side:
>   I.:
>   II.:
> B side:
>   I.:
>   II.:
> --
> one cable, one straight and one crossover network:
> A side [straight]:
>   I.:
>   II.:
> B side [crossover]:
>   I.:
>   II.:
> --
> one cable, one crossover and one straight network:
> A side [crossover]:
>   I.:
>   II.:
> B side [straight]:
>   I.:
>   II.:
>
Please explain what you are trying to accomplish and at what network speeds.  
Off the top of my head, 10baseT networks used 4 wires and 100baseT used all 8 
wires.  If you are trying for 100baseT speeds, you have to use all 8 wires.

Did you notice how difficult the kind of cabling you want is to find?  There 
is a reason for that.

Mark


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Re: 2 Ethernet cabling question

2010-12-25 Thread David Christensen

S Mathias wrote:

Q1) when cabling, is the color order important? like:


Yes.  Conductor colors and pin terminations are per the standard 
TIA/EIA-568-B.1-2000:


http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TIA/EIA-568-B


Most factory-made Ethernet patch cables I've seen use T568B on both 
ends.  That's how I make my cables.



Crossover cables use T568B on one end and T568A on the other.



Q2) again cabling.. i know what is the color order of straight and crossover 
cabling. BUT: what are the color orders, when i need to create physically two 
separated networks?


Use a separate cable for each network connection.


I buy Category 5e riser cable for use with Fast and/or Gigabit Ethernet.


You will want a crimp tool, connectors, and cable tester.  My local home 
improvement store (Home Depot) carries products made by Ideal:


http://www.idealindustries.com/prodDetail.do?prodId=30-696

http://www.idealindustries.com/prodDetail.do?prodId=85-396

http://www.idealindustries.com/prodDetail.do?prodId=62-200


The Ideal LinkMaster Tester remote unit includes a useful T568A and 
T568B wiring diagram printed on its face.



HTH,

David


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Re: 2 Ethernet cabling question

2010-12-25 Thread briand
On Sat, 25 Dec 2010 11:47:12 -0500
Mark Neidorff  wrote:

> 
> The order was determined to minimize cross-talk on the adjacent
> wires.  Your best bet is to stay with the standard.  So, yes, the
> order is important.

yep, I know from personal experience that 100 won't work if you don't
use the proper order :-(


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Re: 2 Ethernet cabling question

2010-12-26 Thread Stan Hoeppner
Mark Neidorff put forth on 12/25/2010 10:47 AM:

> Please explain what you are trying to accomplish and at what network speeds.  
> Off the top of my head, 10baseT networks used 4 wires and 100baseT used all 8 
> wires.  If you are trying for 100baseT speeds, you have to use all 8 wires.

If memory serves me well, this is wrong Mark.  Both 10BaseT and 100BaseT
only use 2 pair, one each direction.  1000BaseT uses all 4 pair, two
each direction.  1000BaseTX uses only 2 pair.  1000BaseT can run over
Cat5 or above.  1000BaseTX requires Cat 6 or above.

Ahh, here we go:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethernet
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000baseT#1000BASE-T

-- 
Stan


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