Re: How to share the Internet with Linux and an iPad by Wi-Fi?

2012-03-11 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Sun, 2012-03-11 at 00:38 +0100, Ralf Mardorf wrote:
> I tested what happens, if I install the needed packages to Mint Lisa.
> The LED always will flash and iwlist scanning will find something [snip]

> I'll copy the config files to
> Mint, since all Debian and Debian derivatives are similar. [snip]

Done. It seems to be that simply the settings are still bad, but the
driver and firmware seem not to be borked.

# mount /dev/sdb6 /mnt/oz
# mount /dev/sdb1 /mnt/lisa
# cp -p /mnt/oz/etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf /mnt/lisa/etc/hostapd
# mv /mnt/lisa/etc/dnsmasq.conf /mnt/lisa/etc/dnsmasq.conf.DEFAULT
# cp -p /mnt/oz/etc/dnsmasq.conf /mnt/lisa/etc
# diff /mnt/oz/etc/resolv.conf /mnt/lisa/etc/resolv.conf
# cat /mnt/lisa/etc/resolv.conf
  # Generated by resolvconf
  nameserver 127.0.0.1
#mv /mnt/lisa/etc/network/interfaces /mnt/lisa/etc/network/interfaces.DEFAULT
# cp -p /mnt/oz/etc/network/interfaces /mnt/lisa/etc/network/interfaces

Then I rebooted to Mint Lisa and now the LED doesn't flash there too and
iwlist scan does end with no result, so I assume the settings are still
bad.

$ service NetworkManager status
NetworkManager: unrecognized service
$ iwlist scanning
loInterface doesn't support scanning.

eth0  Interface doesn't support scanning.

wlan0 No scan results

ppp0  Interface doesn't support scanning.

- Ralf


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Re: How to share the Internet with Linux and an iPad by Wi-Fi?

2012-03-11 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Du, 11 mar 12, 00:38:40, Ralf Mardorf wrote:
> 
> I tested what happens, if I install the needed packages to Mint Lisa.
> The LED always will flash and iwlist scanning will find something [1].

Why do you think the LED is relevant for using the card in Master mode?

> Before I restore something from backups, I'll copy the config files to
> Mint, since all Debian and Debian derivatives are similar.
> It seems that something get borked during installing, removing,
> installing and editing, editing, editing.

I don't think this is such a good idea. Instead of continuing to scan 
for other networks (don't forget, you are trying to set up your own 
network) you should rather check the output of iwconfig, which will tell 
you the state of the device (which is much more important).
 
Hope this helps,
Andrei
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Re: How to share the Internet with Linux and an iPad by Wi-Fi?

2012-03-10 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Sat, 2012-03-10 at 16:18 +0100, Ralf Mardorf wrote:
> For the default install, just using pppoeconf, nm not set, the LED
> flashed from time to time and I guess the iwlist scanning would show
> what's on the air. Using Mint Lisa now, iwlist still does. When nm was
> set, the LED flashed continuously. Now it looks like the driver or
> firmware is borked, the LED never will flash. Should I continue after
> restoring the complete install from a backup or is it just because of
> the new and wrong settings? I wonder because I removed and installed
> completely before I started the second trail, but I didn't get the LED
> alive, even without new settings.

I tested what happens, if I install the needed packages to Mint Lisa.
The LED always will flash and iwlist scanning will find something [1].
Before I restore something from backups, I'll copy the config files to
Mint, since all Debian and Debian derivatives are similar.
It seems that something get borked during installing, removing,
installing and editing, editing, editing.

Regards,
Ralf

[1]
spinymouse@lisa ~ $ iwlist scanning
loInterface doesn't support scanning.

eth0  Interface doesn't support scanning.

wlan0 Scan completed :
  Cell 01 [snip]
  Cell 05 [snip]

ppp0  Interface doesn't support scanning.

spinymouse@lisa ~ $ gksudo synaptic
Installed the following packages:
hostapd (1:0.7.3-2build1)
libnl1 (1.1-6ubuntu1)

spinymouse@lisa ~ $ gksudo 'shutdown -r now'

spinymouse@lisa ~ $ iwlist scanning
loInterface doesn't support scanning.

eth0  Interface doesn't support scanning.

wlan0 Scan completed :
  Cell 01 [snip]
  Cell 04 [snip]

ppp0  Interface doesn't support scanning.

spinymouse@lisa ~ $ gksudo synaptic
Installed the following packages:
dnsmasq (2.57-1ubuntu1)

spinymouse@lisa ~ $ gksudo 'shutdown -r now'

spinymouse@lisa ~ $ iwlist scanning
loInterface doesn't support scanning.

eth0  Interface doesn't support scanning.

wlan0 Scan completed :
  Cell 01 [snip]
  Cell 03 [snip]

ppp0  Interface doesn't support scanning.

spinymouse@lisa ~ $ gksudo synaptic
Installed the following packages:
resolvconf (1.48ubuntu1)

spinymouse@lisa ~ $ gksudo 'shutdown -r now'

spinymouse@lisa ~ $ iwlist scanning
loInterface doesn't support scanning.

eth0  Interface doesn't support scanning.

wlan0 Scan completed :
  Cell 01 [snip]
  Cell 03 [snip]

ppp0  Interface doesn't support scanning.

spinymouse@lisa ~ $ gksudo synaptic
Removed the following packages:
resolvconf
Installed the following packages:
openresolv (3.4.0-1)

spinymouse@lisa ~ $ gksudo 'shutdown -r now'

spinymouse@lisa ~ $ iwlist scanning
loInterface doesn't support scanning.

eth0  Interface doesn't support scanning.

wlan0 Scan completed :
  Cell 01 [snip]
  Cell 04 [snip]

ppp0  Interface doesn't support scanning.


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Re: How to share the Internet with Linux and an iPad by Wi-Fi?

2012-03-10 Thread Ralf Mardorf
Thank you :)

On Sat, 2012-03-10 at 13:45 +,
debian-user-digest-requ...@lists.debian.org wrote:
On Sat, 2012-03-10 at 01:53 +0200, Andrei POPESCU wrote: 

> On Vi, 09 mar 12, 16:48:58, Ralf Mardorf wrote:
> > On Fri, 2012-03-09 at 11:59 +0200, Andrei POPESCU wrote:
> > > On Vi, 09 mar 12, 05:14:39, Ralf Mardorf wrote:
> > root@oz:~# cat /etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf
> > 
> > # Operation mode (a = IEEE 802.11a, b = IEEE 802.11b, g = IEEE 802.11g,
> > # Default: IEEE 802.11b
> > hw_mode=a
>  
> You probably want/need hw_mode=g here


Ok


> > # Channel number (IEEE 802.11)
> > # (default: 0, i.e., not set)
> > # Please note that some drivers (e.g., madwifi) do not use this value
> > from
> > # hostapd and the channel will need to be configuration separately with
> > # iwconfig.
> > channel=60
> 
> This seems wrong, try 7


Ok


> > # Station MAC address -based authentication
> > # Please note that this kind of access control requires a driver that
> > uses
> > # hostapd to take care of management frame processing and as such, this
> > can be
> > # used with driver=hostap or driver=nl80211, but not with
> > driver=madwifi.
> 
> Are you sure about this one?


Exceptionally I should post in HTML. "driver=madwifi." is part of the
explaination, IOW it's commented out. I don't know the drivers, have to
read about them later.


> > root@oz:~# cat /etc/dnsmasq.conf
>  
> > # If you want dnsmasq to listen for DHCP and DNS requests only on
> > # specified interfaces (and the loopback) give the name of the
> > # interface (eg eth0) here.
> > # Repeat the line for more than one interface.
> > #interface=
> 
> You should probably set this to wlan0, just to make sure it doesn't mess 
> with eth0 and ppp0


Ok


> > # Uncomment this to enable the integrated DHCP server, you need
> > # to supply the range of addresses available for lease and optionally
> > # a lease time. If you have more than one network, you will need to
> > # repeat this for each network on which you want to supply DHCP
> > # service.
> > # dhcp-range=192.168.10.24,192.168.10.25,12h
> 
> You should enable a line like this, just make sure the range does *not* 
> include 192.168.10.24 (which is what you configured for wlan0)


Ok


> > dhcp-range=192.168.10.24,static
>  
> Not needed.


Ok 



> Hope this helps,
> Andrei


In the meantime I edited the files myself, on the quick I'll re-edit the
re-edited files, hopefully this won't cause new issues. After shopping
I'll try again and take some time for it.

This [1] doesn't make the LED flashing again, it's still dead.

root@oz:~# iwlist scan
loInterface doesn't support scanning.

eth0  Interface doesn't support scanning.

wlan0 No scan results

ppp0  Interface doesn't support scanning.

For the default install, just using pppoeconf, nm not set, the LED
flashed from time to time and I guess the iwlist scanning would show
what's on the air. Using Mint Lisa now, iwlist still does. When nm was
set, the LED flashed continuously. Now it looks like the driver or
firmware is borked, the LED never will flash. Should I continue after
restoring the complete install from a backup or is it just because of
the new and wrong settings? I wonder because I removed and installed
completely before I started the second trail, but I didn't get the LED
alive, even without new settings.

Regards,
Ralf

[1]
root@oz:~# cat /etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf
# /usr/share/doc/hostapd/examples/hostapd.conf.gz

interface=wlan0

# hostapd event logger configuration
logger_syslog=-1
logger_syslog_level=2
logger_stdout=-1
logger_stdout_level=2

# Dump file for state information (on SIGUSR1)
dump_file=/tmp/hostapd.dump

# Interface for separate control program.
ctrl_interface=/var/run/hostapd

# By default, hostapd is configured to use gid 0 (root).
#ctrl_interface_group=wheel
ctrl_interface_group=0

# IEEE 802.11 related configuration
###

# SSID to be used in IEEE 802.11 management frames
# http://www.webopedia.com/TERM/S/SSID.html
ssid=test

#country_code=US

# (default: 0 = disabled)
#ieee80211d=1

# Operation mode (a = IEEE 802.11a, b = IEEE 802.11b, g = IEEE 802.11g,
# Default: IEEE 802.11b
hw_mode=g

# Channel number (IEEE 802.11)
channel=7

# Beacon interval in kus (1.024 ms)
beacon_int=100

#
dtim_period=2
max_num_sta=255
rts_threshold=2347
fragm_threshold=2346
macaddr_acl=0

# bit 0 = Open System Authentication
# bit 1 = Shared Key Authentication (requires WEP)
auth_algs=3

# 1 = send empty (length=0) SSID in beacon and ignore probe request for
# broadcast SSID
# 2 = clear SSID (ASCII 0), but keep the original length (this may be
required
# with some clients that do not support empty SSID) and ignore probe
# requests for broadcast SSID
ignore_broadcast_ssid=0

#
wmm_enabled=1

# Low priority / AC_BK = background
#wmm_ac_bk_cwmin=4
wmm_ac_bk_cwmin=5
wmm_ac_bk_cwmax=10
wmm_ac_bk_aifs=7
wmm_ac_bk_txop_limit=0
wmm_ac_bk_acm=0
# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=5 cWmax=1

Re: How to share the Internet with Linux and an iPad by Wi-Fi?

2012-03-10 Thread Ralf Mardorf
Hi :)

I need some help.

PPPoE is still ok, but the WLAN adapter LED doesn't flash.
Below are the new edited /etc/network/interfaces, 
/etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf, /etc/dnsmasq.conf and the
untouched /etc/resolv.conf.

>From the cardboard box of the WLAN USB thingy:

"sempre
Wireless Lan 11N 300MB USB Adaptor
Specifications:
Complies with IEEE802.11b/g/n, IEEE802.3, IEEE802.3u standards
Supports three Mode: Ad hoc Mode, Infrastructure Mode, Soft AP
Supports Cisco CCS V1.0,2.0,3.0 standard
Supports QoS 802.11e,WMM
Provides 64/128 bit WEP ,WPA,WPA2,802.1X and 802.11i encryption security
Supports simplify Wi-Fi network setup WPS function
Supports external WPS button
Supports USB1.1 and USB2.0 interface, plug and play
Supports Wireless Roaming
Max. 300 Mbps transmission speed"

Regards,
Ralf

root@oz:~# hwinfo --usb
10: USB 00.0:  Unclassified device
  [Created at usb.122]
  Unique ID: cLrx.pHbvpxhVmw2
  Parent ID: k4bc.MrJLBLcWB9F
  SysFS ID: /devices/pci:00/:00:13.5/usb1/1-2/1-2:1.0
  SysFS BusID: 1-2:1.0
  Hardware Class: unknown
  Model: "Realtek RTL8191S WLAN Adapter"
  Hotplug: USB
  Vendor: usb 0x0bda "Realtek Semiconductor Corp."
  Device: usb 0x8172 "RTL8191S WLAN Adapter"
  Revision: "2.00"
  Serial ID: "00e04c01"
  Driver: "r8712u"
  Driver Modules: "r8712u"
  Device File: wlan0
  Speed: 480 Mbps
  HW Address: 00:0a:eb:22:ef:b3
  Module Alias: "usb:v0BDAp8172d0200dc00dsc00dp00icFFiscFFipFF"
  Driver Info #0:
Driver Status: r8712u is active
Driver Activation Cmd: "modprobe r8712u"
  Config Status: cfg=new, avail=yes, need=no, active=unknown
  Attached to: #4 (Hub)



++
++



root@oz:~# cat /etc/network/interfaces
# This file describes the network interfaces available on your system
# and how to activate them. For more information, see interfaces(5).

# The loopback network interface
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback

auto dsl-provider
iface dsl-provider inet ppp
pre-up /sbin/ifconfig eth0 up # line maintained by pppoeconf
provider dsl-provider

auto eth0
iface eth0 inet manual

# WLAN
allow-hotplug wlan0
iface wlan0 inet static
address 192.168.10.24
netmask 255.255.255.0



++
++



root@oz:~# cat /etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf
# /usr/share/doc/hostapd/examples/hostapd.conf.gz

interface=wlan0

# hostapd event logger configuration
logger_syslog=-1
logger_syslog_level=2
logger_stdout=-1
logger_stdout_level=2

# Dump file for state information (on SIGUSR1)
dump_file=/tmp/hostapd.dump

# Interface for separate control program.
ctrl_interface=/var/run/hostapd

# By default, hostapd is configured to use gid 0 (root).
#ctrl_interface_group=wheel
ctrl_interface_group=0

# IEEE 802.11 related configuration
###

# SSID to be used in IEEE 802.11 management frames
# http://www.webopedia.com/TERM/S/SSID.html
ssid=test

#country_code=US

# (default: 0 = disabled)
#ieee80211d=1

# Operation mode (a = IEEE 802.11a, b = IEEE 802.11b, g = IEEE 802.11g,
# Default: IEEE 802.11b
#hw_mode=a

# Channel number (IEEE 802.11)
channel=60

# Beacon interval in kus (1.024 ms)
beacon_int=100

#
dtim_period=2
max_num_sta=255
rts_threshold=2347
fragm_threshold=2346
macaddr_acl=0

# bit 0 = Open System Authentication
# bit 1 = Shared Key Authentication (requires WEP)
auth_algs=3

# 1 = send empty (length=0) SSID in beacon and ignore probe request for
# broadcast SSID
# 2 = clear SSID (ASCII 0), but keep the original length (this may be
required
# with some clients that do not support empty SSID) and ignore probe
# requests for broadcast SSID
ignore_broadcast_ssid=0

#
wmm_enabled=1

# Low priority / AC_BK = background
#wmm_ac_bk_cwmin=4
wmm_ac_bk_cwmin=5
wmm_ac_bk_cwmax=10
wmm_ac_bk_aifs=7
wmm_ac_bk_txop_limit=0
wmm_ac_bk_acm=0
# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=5 cWmax=10

# Normal priority / AC_BE = best effort
wmm_ac_be_aifs=3
#wmm_ac_be_cwmin=4
wmm_ac_bk_cwmin=5
#wmm_ac_be_cwmax=10
wmm_ac_be_cwmax=7
wmm_ac_be_txop_limit=0
wmm_ac_be_acm=0
# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=5 cWmax=7

# High priority / AC_VI = video
wmm_ac_vi_aifs=2
#wmm_ac_vi_cwmin=3
wmm_ac_vi_cwmin=4
#wmm_ac_vi_cwmax=4
wmm_ac_vi_cwmax=5
wmm_ac_vi_txop_limit=94
wmm_ac_vi_acm=0
# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=4 cWmax=5 txop_limit=188

# Highest priority / AC_VO = voice
wmm_ac_vo_aifs=2
#wmm_ac_vo_cwmin=2
wmm_ac_vo_cwmin=3
#wmm_ac_vo_cwmax=3
wmm_ac_vo_cwmax=4
wmm_ac_vo_txop_limit=47
wmm_ac_vo_acm=0
# Note: for IEEE 802.11b mode: cWmin=3 cWmax=4 burst=102

# Static WEP key configuration
wep_default_key=0
wep_key0=123456789a

# Integrated EAP server
###
# http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extensible_Authentication_Protocol
eap_server=0

#private_key=/etc/hostapd.server.prv

# P

Re: How to share the Internet with Linux and an iPad by Wi-Fi?

2012-03-10 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Fri, 2012-03-09 at 16:48 +0100, Ralf Mardorf wrote:
> My rudimentary edited /etc/network/interfaces, /etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf
> and /etc/dnsmasq.conf [1] have broken the PPPoE connection too.

No, it didn't work randomly, I had no time to fix the configs, but after
another startup PPPoE is ok again.

- Ralf

PS:
> I'll read the examples more careful and reedit the files later.

Starting now ;) ... assumed no unexpected occurrence will stop me.


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Re: How to share the Internet with Linux and an iPad by Wi-Fi?

2012-03-09 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Vi, 09 mar 12, 16:48:58, Ralf Mardorf wrote:
> On Fri, 2012-03-09 at 11:59 +0200, Andrei POPESCU wrote:
> > On Vi, 09 mar 12, 05:14:39, Ralf Mardorf wrote:
> > I'm guessing this paragraph is about my question. If you have only
> one 
> > computer + the iPad then you don't need bridging.
> 
> Yes, it is about your question. I only need it for 1 computer and the
> iPad.
> 
> My rudimentary edited /etc/network/interfaces, /etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf
> and /etc/dnsmasq.conf [1] have broken the PPPoE connection too.

Not sure how this could have happened.

> 
> # The loopback network interface
> auto lo
> iface lo inet loopback
> 
> auto dsl-provider
> iface dsl-provider inet ppp
> pre-up /sbin/ifconfig eth0 up # line maintained by pppoeconf
> provider dsl-provider
> 
> auto eth0
> iface eth0 inet manual
> 
> # WLAN
> allow-hotplug wlan0
> iface wlan0 inet static
>  address 192.168.10.24
>  netmask 255.255.255.0

Looks good to me.
 
> root@oz:~# cat /etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf
> 
> # Operation mode (a = IEEE 802.11a, b = IEEE 802.11b, g = IEEE 802.11g,
> # Default: IEEE 802.11b
> hw_mode=a
 
You probably want/need hw_mode=g here

> # Channel number (IEEE 802.11)
> # (default: 0, i.e., not set)
> # Please note that some drivers (e.g., madwifi) do not use this value
> from
> # hostapd and the channel will need to be configuration separately with
> # iwconfig.
> channel=60

This seems wrong, try 7

> 
> # Station MAC address -based authentication
> # Please note that this kind of access control requires a driver that
> uses
> # hostapd to take care of management frame processing and as such, this
> can be
> # used with driver=hostap or driver=nl80211, but not with
> driver=madwifi.

Are you sure about this one?

> root@oz:~# cat /etc/dnsmasq.conf
 
> # If you want dnsmasq to listen for DHCP and DNS requests only on
> # specified interfaces (and the loopback) give the name of the
> # interface (eg eth0) here.
> # Repeat the line for more than one interface.
> #interface=

You should probably set this to wlan0, just to make sure it doesn't mess 
with eth0 and ppp0

> 
> # Uncomment this to enable the integrated DHCP server, you need
> # to supply the range of addresses available for lease and optionally
> # a lease time. If you have more than one network, you will need to
> # repeat this for each network on which you want to supply DHCP
> # service.
> # dhcp-range=192.168.10.24,192.168.10.25,12h

You should enable a line like this, just make sure the range does *not* 
include 192.168.10.24 (which is what you configured for wlan0)

> # DHCP range where the netmask is given. 
> # If you don't know what a DHCP relay agent is, you probably
> # don't need to worry about this.
> # dhcp-range=192.168.10.24,192.168.10.24,255.255.255.0,12h
>
> # Specify a subnet which can't be used for dynamic address allocation,
> # is available for hosts with matching --dhcp-host lines. Note that
> # dhcp-host declarations will be ignored unless there is a dhcp-range
> # of some type for the subnet in question.
> # In this case the netmask is implied (it comes from the network
> # configuration on the machine running dnsmasq) it is possible to give
> # an explicit netmask instead.
> dhcp-range=192.168.10.24,static
 
Not needed.

Hope this helps,
Andrei
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Re: How to share the Internet with Linux and an iPad by Wi-Fi?

2012-03-09 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Fri, 2012-03-09 at 11:59 +0200, Andrei POPESCU wrote:
> On Vi, 09 mar 12, 05:14:39, Ralf Mardorf wrote:
> I'm guessing this paragraph is about my question. If you have only
one 
> computer + the iPad then you don't need bridging.

Yes, it is about your question. I only need it for 1 computer and the
iPad.

My rudimentary edited /etc/network/interfaces, /etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf
and /etc/dnsmasq.conf [1] have broken the PPPoE connection too.
I'll read the examples more careful and reedit the files later.
For openresolv nothing is edited until now. The firewall isn't
installed, but nm still is installed.

Regards,
Ralf

[1]
root@oz:~# cat /etc/network/interfaces
# This file describes the network interfaces available on your system
# and how to activate them. For more information, see interfaces(5).

# The loopback network interface
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback

auto dsl-provider
iface dsl-provider inet ppp
pre-up /sbin/ifconfig eth0 up # line maintained by pppoeconf
provider dsl-provider

auto eth0
iface eth0 inet manual

# WLAN
allow-hotplug wlan0
iface wlan0 inet static
 address 192.168.10.24
 netmask 255.255.255.0



++



root@oz:~# cat /etc/hostapd/hostapd.conf
# /usr/share/doc/hostapd/examples/hostapd.conf.gz

# AP netdevice name (without 'ap' postfix, i.e., wlan0 uses wlan0ap for
# management frames); ath0 for madwifi
interface=wlan0

# hostapd event logger configuration
#
# Two output method: syslog and stdout (only usable if not forking to
# background).
#
# Module bitfield (ORed bitfield of modules that will be logged; -1 =
all
# modules):
# bit 0 (1) = IEEE 802.11
# bit 1 (2) = IEEE 802.1X
# bit 2 (4) = RADIUS
# bit 3 (8) = WPA
# bit 4 (16) = driver interface
# bit 5 (32) = IAPP
# bit 6 (64) = MLME
#
# Levels (minimum value for logged events):
#  0 = verbose debugging
#  1 = debugging
#  2 = informational messages
#  3 = notification
#  4 = warning
#
logger_syslog=-1
logger_syslog_level=2
logger_stdout=-1
logger_stdout_level=2

# Dump file for state information (on SIGUSR1)
dump_file=/tmp/hostapd.dump

# Interface for separate control program. If this is specified, hostapd
# will create this directory and a UNIX domain socket for listening to
requests
# from external programs (CLI/GUI, etc.) for status information and
# configuration. The socket file will be named based on the interface
name, so
# multiple hostapd processes/interfaces can be run at the same time if
more
# than one interface is used.
# /var/run/hostapd is the recommended directory for sockets and by
default,
# hostapd_cli will use it when trying to connect with hostapd.
ctrl_interface=/var/run/hostapd

# Access control for the control interface can be configured by setting
the
# directory to allow only members of a group to use sockets. This way,
it is
# possible to run hostapd as root (since it needs to change network
# configuration and open raw sockets) and still allow GUI/CLI components
to be
# run as non-root users. However, since the control interface can be
used to
# change the network configuration, this access needs to be protected in
many
# cases. By default, hostapd is configured to use gid 0 (root). If you
# want to allow non-root users to use the contron interface, add a new
group
# and change this value to match with that group. Add users that should
have
# control interface access to this group.
#
# This variable can be a group name or gid.
#ctrl_interface_group=wheel
ctrl_interface_group=0

# IEEE 802.11 related configuration
###

# SSID to be used in IEEE 802.11 management frames
# http://www.webopedia.com/TERM/S/SSID.html
ssid=test

#country_code=US

# (default: 0 = disabled)
#ieee80211d=1

# Operation mode (a = IEEE 802.11a, b = IEEE 802.11b, g = IEEE 802.11g,
# Default: IEEE 802.11b
hw_mode=a

# Channel number (IEEE 802.11)
# (default: 0, i.e., not set)
# Please note that some drivers (e.g., madwifi) do not use this value
from
# hostapd and the channel will need to be configuration separately with
# iwconfig.
channel=60

# Beacon interval in kus (1.024 ms) (default: 100; range 15..65535)
beacon_int=100

# DTIM (delivery trafic information message) period (range 1..255):
# number of beacons between DTIMs (1 = every beacon includes DTIM
element)
# (default: 2)
dtim_period=2

# Maximum number of stations allowed in station table. New stations will
be
# rejected after the station table is full. IEEE 802.11 has a limit of
2007
# different association IDs, so this number should not be larger than
that.
# (default: 2007)
max_num_sta=255

# RTS/CTS threshold; 2347 = disabled (default); range 0..2347
# If this field is not included in hostapd.conf, hostapd will not
control
# RTS threshold and 'iwconfig wlan# rts ' can be used to set it.
rts_threshold=2347

# Fragmentation threshold; 2346 = disabled (default); range 256..2346
# If this field is not included in hostapd.conf, hostapd will not
control
# fr

Re: How to share the Internet with Linux and an iPad by Wi-Fi?

2012-03-09 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Vi, 09 mar 12, 05:14:39, Ralf Mardorf wrote:
> On Thu, 2012-03-08 at 19:14 +0200, Andrei POPESCU wrote:
> > 
> > It is a bit more complicated if you also need a bridge (do you?).
... 
> I don't know what I need. I will be able to browse the web and to send
> and receive emails, to sync the iPad and to use the WiFi-MIDI-thingy for
> Linux and the iPad.

I'm guessing this paragraph is about my question. If you have only one 
computer + the iPad then you don't need bridging.

Kind regards,
Andrei
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Re: How to share the Internet with Linux and an iPad by Wi-Fi?

2012-03-08 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Thu, 2012-03-08 at 19:14 +0200, Andrei POPESCU wrote:
> On Jo, 08 mar 12, 16:51:18, Ralf Mardorf wrote:
> > 
> > ... I just wondered that it looks like the driver doesn't work anymore,
> > since the WLAN adapter also is lost after reinstalling nm.
> > 
> > http://wiki.debian.org/WiFi/HowToUse#Command_Line
> ... 
> > By running 'iwlist scan' I don't get the expected output anymore.
> ...
> > # my wifi device
> > auto wlan0
> > iface wlan0 inet dhcp
> > wireless-essid [ESSID]
> > wireless-mode [MODE]
> 
> But you don't want to connect to "a wireless network" (actually an Acess 
> Point), you want to be the AP. From memory, you need:
> 
> allow-hotplug wlan0
> iface wlan0 inet static
> address 192.168.XX.1
> netmask 255.255.255.0
> 
> Everything else is configured in hostapd.conf. At a minimum you need to 
> instruct hostapd which interface to use, what security mode (wpa2 with 
> AES is recommended) and which passphrase to require from clients. It 
> will then take care to configure your interface for Master mode.
> 
> It is a bit more complicated if you also need a bridge (do you?).
> 
> For dnsmasq at a minimum you need to enable one of the dhcp definitions 
> in /etc/dnsmasq.conf
> 
> For shorewall I advise you copy the default configuration files from 
> /usr/share/doc/shorewall/default-config/ to /etc/shorewall/ and then 
> adjust according to the two-interfaces example in the docs.
> 
> Hope this helps,
> Andrei

Thank you Andrei,

I don't know what I need. I will be able to browse the web and to send
and receive emails, to sync the iPad and to use the WiFi-MIDI-thingy for
Linux and the iPad.

When the connection failed using nm, somebody mentioned it could be the
fault of the iPad 2 and indeed it's known as not working good using
Wifi.

If possible, I'll try to fix the network issue today. From yesterday
until now I had to fight odd Apple idiocy. I couldn't solve this Apple
issue, but anyway will delay solving this and continue getting the
network connection established.

Regards,
Ralf

PS: :D
http://www.ipadforums.net/ipad-2-forum/66866-cant-update-ipad2-ios5-1-a-2.html#post471593


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Re: How to share the Internet with Linux and an iPad by Wi-Fi?

2012-03-08 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Jo, 08 mar 12, 16:51:18, Ralf Mardorf wrote:
> 
> ... I just wondered that it looks like the driver doesn't work anymore,
> since the WLAN adapter also is lost after reinstalling nm.
> 
> http://wiki.debian.org/WiFi/HowToUse#Command_Line
... 
> By running 'iwlist scan' I don't get the expected output anymore.
...
> # my wifi device
> auto wlan0
> iface wlan0 inet dhcp
> wireless-essid [ESSID]
> wireless-mode [MODE]

But you don't want to connect to "a wireless network" (actually an Acess 
Point), you want to be the AP. From memory, you need:

allow-hotplug wlan0
iface wlan0 inet static
address 192.168.XX.1
netmask 255.255.255.0

Everything else is configured in hostapd.conf. At a minimum you need to 
instruct hostapd which interface to use, what security mode (wpa2 with 
AES is recommended) and which passphrase to require from clients. It 
will then take care to configure your interface for Master mode.

It is a bit more complicated if you also need a bridge (do you?).

For dnsmasq at a minimum you need to enable one of the dhcp definitions 
in /etc/dnsmasq.conf

For shorewall I advise you copy the default configuration files from 
/usr/share/doc/shorewall/default-config/ to /etc/shorewall/ and then 
adjust according to the two-interfaces example in the docs.

Hope this helps,
Andrei
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Re: How to share the Internet with Linux and an iPad by Wi-Fi?

2012-03-08 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Thu, 2012-03-08 at 11:40 +0200, Andrei POPESCU wrote:
> On Mi, 07 mar 12, 19:41:43, Ralf Mardorf wrote:
> > 
> > Installed the following packages:
> > bridge-utils (1.5-2ubuntu1.1)
> > dnsmasq (2.57-1ubuntu1)
> > dnsmasq-utils (2.57-1ubuntu1)
> > hostapd (1:0.7.3-2build1)
> > libnl1 (1.1-6ubuntu1)
> > openresolv (3.4.0-1)
> > shorewall (4.4.21-1)
> > 
> > the LED of the WLAN USB adapter doesn't flash anymore, IOW the adapter
> > isn't detected anymore.
> 
> These packages require manual configuration,

I understand this ...

>  it's not enough to install 
> them.

... I just wondered that it looks like the driver doesn't work anymore,
since the WLAN adapter also is lost after reinstalling nm.

> The respective configuration files are heavily 
> commented/documented and I could assist (from memory) if you come up 
> with specific questions.
> 
> Kind regards,
> Andrei

http://wiki.debian.org/WiFi/HowToUse#Command_Line

By running 'iwlist scan' I don't get the expected output anymore.

I already started editing yesterday. Hm? Ok, I'll ignore what I deemed
as broken and will go on with this [1], after installing the packages
again.

Thank you Andrei,
Ralf

[1]
[root@archlinux spinymouse]# ls /mnt/oz/etc/network/interface*
/mnt/oz/etc/network/interfaces   
/mnt/oz/etc/network/interfaces.V-0.1
/mnt/oz/etc/network/interfaces.ORIGINAL-2012-Mar-07
[root@archlinux spinymouse]# cat /mnt/oz/etc/network/interfaces.V-0.1
# This file describes the network interfaces available on your system
# and how to activate them. For more information, see interfaces(5).

# The loopback network interface
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback

auto dsl-provider
iface dsl-provider inet ppp
pre-up /sbin/ifconfig eth0 up # line maintained by pppoeconf
provider dsl-provider

auto eth0
iface eth0 inet manual

# my wifi device
auto wlan0
iface wlan0 inet dhcp
wireless-essid [ESSID]
wireless-mode [MODE]




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Re: How to share the Internet with Linux and an iPad by Wi-Fi?

2012-03-08 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Mi, 07 mar 12, 19:41:43, Ralf Mardorf wrote:
> 
> Installed the following packages:
> bridge-utils (1.5-2ubuntu1.1)
> dnsmasq (2.57-1ubuntu1)
> dnsmasq-utils (2.57-1ubuntu1)
> hostapd (1:0.7.3-2build1)
> libnl1 (1.1-6ubuntu1)
> openresolv (3.4.0-1)
> shorewall (4.4.21-1)
> 
> the LED of the WLAN USB adapter doesn't flash anymore, IOW the adapter
> isn't detected anymore.

These packages require manual configuration, it's not enough to install 
them. The respective configuration files are heavily 
commented/documented and I could assist (from memory) if you come up 
with specific questions.

Kind regards,
Andrei
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Re: How to share the Internet with Linux and an iPad by Wi-Fi?

2012-03-07 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Mon, 2012-02-20 at 12:32 +0100, Ralf Mardorf wrote:
> On Mon, 2012-02-20 at 11:59 +0200, Andrei POPESCU wrote:
> > On Du, 19 feb 12, 12:58:19, Ralf Mardorf wrote:
> > > 
> > > I only enabled wireless, the DSL connection isn't set up by nm, it was
> > > set up by pppoeconf and starts automatically at startup.
> > 
> > You're probably better of doing it by hand, aproximate steps from 
> > memory:
> > 
> > - disable network manager
> > - configure wlan0 with a static IP + netmask in /etc/network/interfaces 
> >   (but no gateway, this is important)
> > - install hostapd, dnsmasq and resolvconf if not already installed
> > - configure hostapd: which interface (wlan0), wpa2, wpa2 passphrase
> > - configure dnsmasq as DHCP server (uncomment one of the network 
> >   definitions in /etc/dnsmasq.conf)
> > - enable IP forwarding: I usually do this with shorewall since in such 
> >   cases I need a firewall anyway
> > - if MTU for you pppoe is set to 1492 you may need to clamp MSS to Path 
> >   MTU Discovery[1] (with shorewall or the iptables command mentioned on 
> >   that page
> > 
> > [1] http://lartc.org/howto/lartc.cookbook.mtu-mss.html
> > 
> > Kind regards,
> > Andrei
> 
> Thank you Andrei,
> 
> I already tried this, but I'll try again, since your information allows
> me to google more precise. I'm uncertain if I should test Wicd first.
> 
> Kind regards,
> Ralf
> 
> PS: [snip]

Hi :)

after

Commit Log for Tue Feb 21 02:25:34 2012


Removed the following packages:
network-manager
network-manager-gnome
network-manager-pptp
network-manager-pptp-gnome

Commit Log for Tue Feb 28 06:50:45 2012


Installed the following packages:
bridge-utils (1.5-2ubuntu1.1)
dnsmasq (2.57-1ubuntu1)
dnsmasq-utils (2.57-1ubuntu1)
hostapd (1:0.7.3-2build1)
libnl1 (1.1-6ubuntu1)
openresolv (3.4.0-1)
shorewall (4.4.21-1)

the LED of the WLAN USB adapter doesn't flash anymore, IOW the adapter
isn't detected anymore.

Doing this

Commit Log for Wed Mar  7 02:58:51 2012


Completely removed the following packages:
shorewall

Commit Log for Wed Mar  7 03:19:26 2012


Installed the following packages:
network-manager (0.9.1.90-0ubuntu5.1)
network-manager-gnome (0.9.1.90-0ubuntu6)
network-manager-pptp (0.9.0-0ubuntu2)
network-manager-pptp-gnome (0.9.0-0ubuntu2)

Commit Log for Wed Mar  7 18:46:29 2012


Completely removed the following packages:
bridge-utils
dnsmasq
dnsmasq-utils
hostapd
libnl1
openresolv

Commit Log for Wed Mar  7 18:49:03 2012


Reinstalled the following packages:
network-manager (0.9.1.90-0ubuntu5.1)
network-manager-gnome (0.9.1.90-0ubuntu6)
network-manager-pptp (0.9.0-0ubuntu2)
network-manager-pptp-gnome (0.9.0-0ubuntu2)

didn't solve it.

I just did some upgrades, but didn't use this Linux for more but running
Firefox and Evolution. I didn't edit any settings. Today I tried to
follow Andrei's hints, but seemingly something already gets broken when
removing nm or when installing those WLAN related packages. (Perhaps an
upgrade dropped support of the Sempre WU300 WLAN USB adapter.) I made
several backups, but I don't have a clue what I've to look for. It
should be possible to repair it by using one of the backups, if I should
know what needs to be repaired.

Regards,
Ralf


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Re: How to share the Internet with Linux and an iPad by Wi-Fi?

2012-02-25 Thread Selim T. Erdogan
Ralf Mardorf, 19.02.2012:
> On Sun, 2012-02-19 at 19:08 +0100, Ralf Mardorf wrote:
> > On Sun, 2012-02-19 at 12:58 +0100, Ralf Mardorf wrote:
> > > Connection name: Wireless connection 1
> > > [x] Connect automatically
> > > [x] Available to all users
> > > Tab "Wireless"
> > > SSID: oz
> > > Mode: Ad-hoc
> > > Band: Automatic
> > > (Channel: default)
> > > BSSID:
> > > Device MAC address:
> > > Cloned MAC adresse:
> > > MTU: automatic
> > > Tab "IPv4 Settings"
> > > Method: Shared to other computers
> > > (Adress:
> > > Netmask:
> > > Gateway:
> > > DNS servers:
> > > Search domains:
> > > DHCP client ID:)
> > > [x] Require IPv4 addressing for this connection to complete
> > > (Nothing edited for "Routes...")
> > > Nothing edited for tab "IPv6 Settings"
> > > Tab "Wireless security"
> > > Security: WEP 128-bit Passphrase
> > > Key: 1234567890
> > 
> > I figured out that the key 1234567890 is the Password I need to type
> > using the iPad, nm shows "Wireless connection Last used now". Regarding
> > to http://www.apple.com/support/ipad/assistant/wifi/#section_1 I don't
> > have to set any Proxy settings on the iPad. Anyway, the iPad get no
> > access to the Internet. While the wireless connection is reconnecting
> > again and again and again, managed by nm, I need to run sudo poff -a and
> > sudo pon dsl-provider again and again and again. Using nm to do the
> > PPPoE connection doesn't work. Isn't there any howto for Debian and/or
> > Ubuntu?
> > 
> > Regards,
> > Ralf
> 
> Switching to "WPA & WPA2 personal" nm disconnect all the time. The
> padlock icon on the iPad isn't shown anymore. The situation is more
> worse as when using WEP.

I would try an open network (no WEP/WPA) at first, just to minimize 
potential stumbling blocks.

I have been able to get my wired ethernet shared over wireless using 
network manager by choosing "create a new network" from nm-applet, 
though I should say that it took a few tries and possibly some updates 
(in sid) between the non-working and working attempts.  I get the 
feeling that ad-hoc mode is not supported as well as managed mode on 
most devices, since almost all common use is managed.[*]  And I mean 
that the ad-hoc problems could affect either side --- the computer 
sharing out its connection and/or the ones trying to connect.
Now my connection sharing seems to work fine, though the connection is 
slow on some devices --- domain name resolution in particular.  

[*] Today I was with a friend and we tried to share his 3G over 
wireless, on his Windows 7 laptop, creating an ad-hoc network.  His 
WinXP laptop saw the ad-hoc network and connected but his cell phone and 
his Samsung Galaxy tablet didn't see the network at all.  His Samsung TV 
saw the network but only connected once in about ten tries.  (Usually, 
it got an IP but no netmask/gateway or dns.  Very strange.)


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Re: How to share the Internet with Linux and an iPad by Wi-Fi?

2012-02-20 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Mon, 2012-02-20 at 11:59 +0200, Andrei POPESCU wrote:
> On Du, 19 feb 12, 12:58:19, Ralf Mardorf wrote:
> > 
> > I only enabled wireless, the DSL connection isn't set up by nm, it was
> > set up by pppoeconf and starts automatically at startup.
> 
> You're probably better of doing it by hand, aproximate steps from 
> memory:
> 
> - disable network manager
> - configure wlan0 with a static IP + netmask in /etc/network/interfaces 
>   (but no gateway, this is important)
> - install hostapd, dnsmasq and resolvconf if not already installed
> - configure hostapd: which interface (wlan0), wpa2, wpa2 passphrase
> - configure dnsmasq as DHCP server (uncomment one of the network 
>   definitions in /etc/dnsmasq.conf)
> - enable IP forwarding: I usually do this with shorewall since in such 
>   cases I need a firewall anyway
> - if MTU for you pppoe is set to 1492 you may need to clamp MSS to Path 
>   MTU Discovery[1] (with shorewall or the iptables command mentioned on 
>   that page
> 
> [1] http://lartc.org/howto/lartc.cookbook.mtu-mss.html
> 
> Kind regards,
> Andrei

Thank you Andrei,

I already tried this, but I'll try again, since your information allows
me to google more precise. I'm uncertain if I should test Wicd first.

Kind regards,
Ralf

PS:
The iwconfig part seems to be ok, the iptables part isn't.

$ cat adhoc
#! /bin/sh
# sh ./adhoc
# https://help.ubuntu.com/community/WifiDocs/Adhoc

device=wlan0
sudo service network-manager stop
sudo ip link set $device down
sudo iwconfig $device mode ad-hoc
sudo iwconfig $device channel 4
sudo iwconfig $device essid 'oz'
sudo iwconfig $device key 1324354657
# sudo dhclient $device
sudo ip addr add 169.254.34.2/16 dev $device

#
http://www.linuxquestions.org/questions/slackware-14/routing-ip-masquerade-nat-question-880715/

# default policies
sudo iptables -t nat -P POSTROUTING ACCEPT
sudo iptables -t nat -P OUTPUT ACCEPT
sudo iptables -t nat -P PREROUTING ACCEPT
sudo iptables -t filter -P INPUT DROP
sudo iptables -t filter -P FORWARD DROP
sudo iptables -t filter -P OUTPUT DROP

# NAT on behalf of secondary LAN 
sudo iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 192.168.2.0/255.255.255.0 -j SNAT
\
--to-source 192.168.1.xxx

# forward packets from/to secondary LAN
sudo iptables -t filter -A FORWARD -s 192.168.2.0/255.255.255.0 -j
ACCEPT
sudo iptables -t filter -A FORWARD -d 192.168.2.0/255.255.255.0 -j
ACCEPT

exit 0


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Re: How to share the Internet with Linux and an iPad by Wi-Fi?

2012-02-20 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Du, 19 feb 12, 12:58:19, Ralf Mardorf wrote:
> 
> I only enabled wireless, the DSL connection isn't set up by nm, it was
> set up by pppoeconf and starts automatically at startup.

You're probably better of doing it by hand, aproximate steps from 
memory:

- disable network manager
- configure wlan0 with a static IP + netmask in /etc/network/interfaces 
  (but no gateway, this is important)
- install hostapd, dnsmasq and resolvconf if not already installed
- configure hostapd: which interface (wlan0), wpa2, wpa2 passphrase
- configure dnsmasq as DHCP server (uncomment one of the network 
  definitions in /etc/dnsmasq.conf)
- enable IP forwarding: I usually do this with shorewall since in such 
  cases I need a firewall anyway
- if MTU for you pppoe is set to 1492 you may need to clamp MSS to Path 
  MTU Discovery[1] (with shorewall or the iptables command mentioned on 
  that page

[1] http://lartc.org/howto/lartc.cookbook.mtu-mss.html

Kind regards,
Andrei
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Re: How to share the Internet with Linux and an iPad by Wi-Fi?

2012-02-19 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Sun, 2012-02-19 at 19:08 +0100, Ralf Mardorf wrote:
> On Sun, 2012-02-19 at 12:58 +0100, Ralf Mardorf wrote:
> > Connection name: Wireless connection 1
> > [x] Connect automatically
> > [x] Available to all users
> > Tab "Wireless"
> > SSID: oz
> > Mode: Ad-hoc
> > Band: Automatic
> > (Channel: default)
> > BSSID:
> > Device MAC address:
> > Cloned MAC adresse:
> > MTU: automatic
> > Tab "IPv4 Settings"
> > Method: Shared to other computers
> > (Adress:
> > Netmask:
> > Gateway:
> > DNS servers:
> > Search domains:
> > DHCP client ID:)
> > [x] Require IPv4 addressing for this connection to complete
> > (Nothing edited for "Routes...")
> > Nothing edited for tab "IPv6 Settings"
> > Tab "Wireless security"
> > Security: WEP 128-bit Passphrase
> > Key: 1234567890
> 
> I figured out that the key 1234567890 is the Password I need to type
> using the iPad, nm shows "Wireless connection Last used now". Regarding
> to http://www.apple.com/support/ipad/assistant/wifi/#section_1 I don't
> have to set any Proxy settings on the iPad. Anyway, the iPad get no
> access to the Internet. While the wireless connection is reconnecting
> again and again and again, managed by nm, I need to run sudo poff -a and
> sudo pon dsl-provider again and again and again. Using nm to do the
> PPPoE connection doesn't work. Isn't there any howto for Debian and/or
> Ubuntu?
> 
> Regards,
> Ralf

Switching to "WPA & WPA2 personal" nm disconnect all the time. The
padlock icon on the iPad isn't shown anymore. The situation is more
worse as when using WEP.


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OT: How to share the Internet with Linux and an iPad by Wi-Fi?

2012-02-19 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Sun, 2012-02-19 at 16:58 +, Curt wrote:
> On 2012-02-18, Ralf Mardorf  wrote:
> >
> > OT:
> > I didn't buy, but won an iPad 2. Beside all that flashy crap it can do
> > amazing things, of cause not usable with Linux, but for Mac and Windows
> > there are e.g. amazing apps that can be used with Mac and Windows DAWs.
> 
> Careful you don't slip down into Hades, a gated community whose gate is
> never locked, along with Virgil and his gang.
> 
> It's Hell getting back out again!

Since my status switched from jobless to employment and my new Linux
installs come up with tons of issues OOTB, I contemplate to buy a
Windows. Since around a month I already run a Windows in VirtualBox on
my Arch Linux install.

My workflow already is broken, since GNOME2 is dropped, by hook or by
crook I need to change my workflow.

I never would leave Linux, but indeed I don't have the time to fix all
issues caused by a new trend, resp. policy of Linux, e.g. dropping a
working graphics driver and using an experimental driver as replacement.
Current crackerjack on my machine is no audio out for my HDSPe AIO with
the latest audio distro I installed some days ago. Pulseaudio already is
removed, but it anyway doesn't work.

Perhaps I add a Windows to my machine.

And really, while the policy of Apple is a crime, the abilities of the
iPad are terrific.

Since I'm a musician I suspect that I have to go to Hades.

Regards,
Orpheus aka Ralf

PS: I don't care for Eurydice, I'm a lone wolf. Orpheus get back from
Hades, Eurydice didn't.


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Re: How to share the Internet with Linux and an iPad by Wi-Fi?

2012-02-19 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Sun, 2012-02-19 at 12:58 +0100, Ralf Mardorf wrote:
> Connection name: Wireless connection 1
> [x] Connect automatically
> [x] Available to all users
> Tab "Wireless"
> SSID: oz
> Mode: Ad-hoc
> Band: Automatic
> (Channel: default)
> BSSID:
> Device MAC address:
> Cloned MAC adresse:
> MTU: automatic
> Tab "IPv4 Settings"
> Method: Shared to other computers
> (Adress:
> Netmask:
> Gateway:
> DNS servers:
> Search domains:
> DHCP client ID:)
> [x] Require IPv4 addressing for this connection to complete
> (Nothing edited for "Routes...")
> Nothing edited for tab "IPv6 Settings"
> Tab "Wireless security"
> Security: WE 128-bit Passphrase
> Key: 1234567890

I figured out that the key 1234567890 is the Password I need to type
using the iPad, nm shows "Wireless connection Last used now". Regarding
to http://www.apple.com/support/ipad/assistant/wifi/#section_1 I don't
have to set any Proxy settings on the iPad. Anyway, the iPad get no
access to the Internet. While the wireless connection is reconnecting
again and again and again, managed by nm, I need to run sudo poff -a and
sudo pon dsl-provider again and again and again. Using nm to do the
PPPoE connection doesn't work. Isn't there any howto for Debian and/or
Ubuntu?

Regards,
Ralf


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Re: How to share the Internet with Linux and an iPad by Wi-Fi?

2012-02-19 Thread Curt
On 2012-02-18, Ralf Mardorf  wrote:
>
> OT:
> I didn't buy, but won an iPad 2. Beside all that flashy crap it can do
> amazing things, of cause not usable with Linux, but for Mac and Windows
> there are e.g. amazing apps that can be used with Mac and Windows DAWs.

Careful you don't slip down into Hades, a gated community whose gate is
never locked, along with Virgil and his gang.

It's Hell getting back out again!


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Re: How to share the Internet with Linux and an iPad by Wi-Fi?

2012-02-19 Thread Ralf Mardorf
PS:
After a while I'm asked again and again for authentication by Linux and
the USB adapters LED shows that it's sending again, but some time later
it gets lost again.


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Re: How to share the Internet with Linux and an iPad by Wi-Fi?

2012-02-19 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Sun, 2012-02-19 at 02:54 +0200, Andrei POPESCU wrote:
> On Du, 19 feb 12, 01:18:20, Ralf Mardorf wrote:
> > Tab "IPv4 Settings"
> > Method: Manual
> 
> This is the setting you need to change, but I don't know how it's
called 
> in English. The Romanian translation would suggest something like 
> "Connection sharing".
> 
> Hope this helps,
> Andrei

Yes, thank you, it's "Shared to other computers". I edited it by using
nm-connection-editor, after that the nm-applet appeared automatically
and after enabling wireless, the applet showed networks from my
neighborhood. After a while the Linux network was shown by the iPad,
then I lost the connection. I disabled and enabled wireless, but nothing
happened.

I'll reboot. I still wonder, if I need to set addresses and what
username and password to use.

Settings now are:

Connection name: Wireless connection 1
[x] Connect automatically
[x] Available to all users
Tab "Wireless"
SSID: oz
Mode: Ad-hoc
Band: Automatic
(Channel: default)
BSSID:
Device MAC address:
Cloned MAC adresse:
MTU: automatic
Tab "IPv4 Settings"
Method: Shared to other computers
(Adress:
Netmask:
Gateway:
DNS servers:
Search domains:
DHCP client ID:)
[x] Require IPv4 addressing for this connection to complete
(Nothing edited for "Routes...")
Nothing edited for tab "IPv6 Settings"
Tab "Wireless security"
Security: WE 128-bit Passphrase
Key: 1234567890

I only enabled wireless, the DSL connection isn't set up by nm, it was
set up by pppoeconf and starts automatically at startup.

After rebooting the nm-applet appeared automatically and a notification
is displayed:
"Network

Disconnected - you are offline"

Anyway I can surf the Internet using Firefox, but indeed, Evolution
can't connect.

I enabled networking. Evolution now is connected. Wireless isn't
enabled, but the neighborhood's networks are shown by the applet. The
iPad shows the Linux network oz. Again and again authentication is
required by Linux. I'm always using "1234567890" and then always push
connect. After a while, when I tried to set up the iPad, the network
"oz" can't be found anymore, the USB adapter's LED indeed change it's
notification flashing. Enabling wireless doesn't change anything.

I still wonder what settings I have to do for the iPad, username,
password, of my provider? "oz" and this "1234567890" key? I'll change
it, when it's working ;).

I'll backup the install now and continue later.

Regards,
Ralf


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Re: How to share the Internet with Linux and an iPad by Wi-Fi?

2012-02-18 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Du, 19 feb 12, 01:18:20, Ralf Mardorf wrote:
> Tab "IPv4 Settings"
> Method: Manual

This is the setting you need to change, but I don't know how it's called 
in English. The Romanian translation would suggest something like 
"Connection sharing".

Hope this helps,
Andrei
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Re: How to share the Internet with Linux and an iPad by Wi-Fi?

2012-02-18 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Sat, 2012-02-18 at 23:45 +0200, Andrei POPESCU wrote:
> On Sb, 18 feb 12, 21:00:34, Ralf Mardorf wrote:
> > Hi :)
> > 
> > I need to share the Internet for the PC with an iPad. Linux is
connected
> > by PPPoE using eth0 to the Internet and the iPad should get access
to
> > the Internet by a Sempre WU300-1K USB adapter connected to the Linux
PC.
> 
> How are you managing your internet connection on the Debian machine?
If 
> it's Network Manager you can use it directly. If you are using
ifupdown 
> you'll need to tinker with hostapd and IP forwarding and (optional)
some 
> dhcp server (I prefer dnsmasq, because it also does DNS caching).
> 
> Kind regards,
> Andrei

At the moment I don't have Debian installed, but I'm willing to install
it again, if it should make it easier to set up what I need. For my
Ubuntu I made the connection by pppoeconf and NetworkManager is
installed. Running # nm-applet doesn't show it in the Xfce panel's
notification area, but
running # nm-connection-editor does start a GUI.

Thank you, I'll try NetworkManager. I wasn't sure if it doesn't need
additional settings too. I'll try with Ubuntu first and if needed I'll
install Debian.

First I need to understand what I have to set. Doing this doesn't work:

Connection name: Wireless connection 1
[x] Connect automatically
Tab "Wireless"
SSID: oz
Mode: Ad-hoc
Band: Automatic
(Channel: default)
BSSID:
Device MAC address:
Cloned MAC adresse:
MTU: automatic
Tab "IPv4 Settings"
Method: Manual
Adress: 192.255.0.1
Netmask: 255.255.255.0
Gateway: 1.1.1.1
DNS servers:
Search domains:
(DHCP client ID:)
[x] Require IPv4 addressing for this connection to complete
Nothing edited for "Routes..."
Nothing edited for tab "IPv6 Settings"
Tab "Wireless security"
Security: WE 128-bit Passphrase
Key: 1234567890

Even a reboot won't connect WLAN. And assumed everything should be set
up correctly, there still is no password? I can't find any howto.

Regards,
Ralf


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Re: How to share the Internet with Linux and an iPad by Wi-Fi?

2012-02-18 Thread Ralf Mardorf
PS:
[x] Available to all users.


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Re: How to share the Internet with Linux and an iPad by Wi-Fi?

2012-02-18 Thread Andrei POPESCU
On Sb, 18 feb 12, 21:00:34, Ralf Mardorf wrote:
> Hi :)
> 
> I need to share the Internet for the PC with an iPad. Linux is connected
> by PPPoE using eth0 to the Internet and the iPad should get access to
> the Internet by a Sempre WU300-1K USB adapter connected to the Linux PC.

How are you managing your internet connection on the Debian machine? If 
it's Network Manager you can use it directly. If you are using ifupdown 
you'll need to tinker with hostapd and IP forwarding and (optional) some 
dhcp server (I prefer dnsmasq, because it also does DNS caching).

Kind regards,
Andrei
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How to share the Internet with Linux and an iPad by Wi-Fi?

2012-02-18 Thread Ralf Mardorf
Hi :)

I need to share the Internet for the PC with an iPad. Linux is connected
by PPPoE using eth0 to the Internet and the iPad should get access to
the Internet by a Sempre WU300-1K USB adapter connected to the Linux PC.

$ hwinfo --usb
  [snip]
  Device: usb 0x8172 "RTL8191S WLAN Adapter"
  Revision: "2.00"
  Serial ID: "00e04c01"
  Driver: "r8712u"
  Driver Modules: "r8712u"
  Device File: wlan0
  [snip]

Using Arch Linux I didn't get the Sempre to run. Using Ubuntu Studio
Oneiric I can connect the iPad to Linux by WLAN, but there's neither a
password required nor access to the Internet.

Is there a way to get Internet access under Debian + a password
protection?

If I run this on Ubuntu ...

$ cat adhoc
#! /bin/sh
# sh ./adhoc
# https://help.ubuntu.com/community/WifiDocs/Adhoc

device=wlan0
sudo service network-manager stop
sudo ip link set $device down
sudo iwconfig $device mode ad-hoc
sudo iwconfig $device channel 4
sudo iwconfig $device essid 'oz'
sudo iwconfig $device key 1324354657
# sudo dhclient $device
sudo ip addr add 169.254.34.2/16 dev $device
exit 0

... the iPad recognized a network "oz". I can connect by selecting the
name "oz", WEP and for the password I just enter a space, but as
mentioned before, I don't get access to the Internet.

A google for "linux masquerade router" found several confusing and not
working howtos.

I would install a minimal Debian, if there should be a usable howto.
Perhaps a small Debian without GUI, since for the moment I would be
glad, just to get access to the Internet for the iPad.

Any hints are welcome,
Ralf

OT:
I didn't buy, but won an iPad 2. Beside all that flashy crap it can do
amazing things, of cause not usable with Linux, but for Mac and Windows
there are e.g. amazing apps that can be used with Mac and Windows DAWs.
Perhaps a jailbreak will enable some possibilities, when using it with a
Linux PC too. I was thinking of selling it and buying an Android tablet,
but a request on Linux audio mailing lists made clear that Android
hasn't the abilities for pro-audio and the Android developers aren't
interested in fixing bugs related to this issue. Another wasted chance
for Linux to become popular and to make more hardware vendors taking
care of Linux. Anyway, I don't own a Mac PC or a Windows PC and I hope I
get access to the Internet using Linux.


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