Re: RAM puzzle

2007-07-17 Thread Stefan Monnier
 apt-get install linux-image-2.6.18-4-686.

And try the 2.6.21 one while you're there: it may reduce your battery
consumption significantly.


Stefan


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RAM puzzle

2007-07-16 Thread Ivan Glushkov

Hi all,

recently I bought 2 x 1 GB modules 1024MB SO-DIMM OCZ PC400 CL2.5. I 
plugged them into my Debian Asus M6726NW laptop. I was surprised to see 
that on /proc/meminfo I have only:


MemTotal:   906692 kB
MemFree:451864 kB
Buffers: 53072 kB
Cached: 226724 kB
SwapCached:  0 kB
Active: 246092 kB
Inactive:   170880 kB
SwapTotal: 1469908 kB
SwapFree:  1469908 kB
Dirty:1040 kB
Writeback:   0 kB
AnonPages:  137188 kB
Mapped:  77524 kB
Slab:15988 kB
SReclaimable: 7672 kB
SUnreclaim:   8316 kB
PageTables:   2224 kB
NFS_Unstable:0 kB
Bounce:  0 kB
CommitLimit:   1923252 kB
Committed_AS:   442896 kB
VmallocTotal:   122840 kB
VmallocUsed: 12568 kB
VmallocChunk:   109012 kB

Looking at lshw I have:

id: 
memory
description:System Memory
physical id:
1b
slot:   System board or motherboard
size:   2GB
capacity:   3GB

So, what do you think is the problem? Are my new RAM modules 
malfunctioning, or is that some software problem? In both cases, how 
lshw sees the right amount of memory, but the kernel does not?!


Cheers,
Ivan


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Re: RAM puzzle

2007-07-16 Thread Sandi Sufiandi
your kernel use 386, try to use 686 kernel it work on my laptop

On Mon, 2007-07-16 at 12:44 +0200, Ivan Glushkov wrote:
 Hi all,
 
 recently I bought 2 x 1 GB modules 1024MB SO-DIMM OCZ PC400 CL2.5. I 
 plugged them into my Debian Asus M6726NW laptop. I was surprised to see 
 that on /proc/meminfo I have only:
 
 MemTotal:   906692 kB
 MemFree:451864 kB
 Buffers: 53072 kB
 Cached: 226724 kB
 SwapCached:  0 kB
 Active: 246092 kB
 Inactive:   170880 kB
 SwapTotal: 1469908 kB
 SwapFree:  1469908 kB
 Dirty:1040 kB
 Writeback:   0 kB
 AnonPages:  137188 kB
 Mapped:  77524 kB
 Slab:15988 kB
 SReclaimable: 7672 kB
 SUnreclaim:   8316 kB
 PageTables:   2224 kB
 NFS_Unstable:0 kB
 Bounce:  0 kB
 CommitLimit:   1923252 kB
 Committed_AS:   442896 kB
 VmallocTotal:   122840 kB
 VmallocUsed: 12568 kB
 VmallocChunk:   109012 kB
 
 Looking at lshw I have:
 
 id:   
 memory
 description:  System Memory
 physical id:  
 1b
 slot: System board or motherboard
 size: 2GB
 capacity: 3GB
 
 So, what do you think is the problem? Are my new RAM modules 
 malfunctioning, or is that some software problem? In both cases, how 
 lshw sees the right amount of memory, but the kernel does not?!
 
   Cheers,
   Ivan
 
 


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Re: RAM puzzle

2007-07-16 Thread Ivan Glushkov

Thanks Evgeni,

that solved the problem.

Cheers,
Ivan

Evgeni Golov wrote:

On Mon, 16 Jul 2007 12:44:35 +0200 Ivan Glushkov wrote:

In both cases, how 
lshw sees the right amount of memory, but the kernel does not?!


You need a kernel with HIGHMEM support (all recent Debian kernels
should have it).
Look for CONFIG_HIGHMEM4G in your kernel .config





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Re: RAM puzzle

2007-07-16 Thread Manon Metten

Hi Ivan,

On 7/16/07, Ivan Glushkov [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

plugged them into my Debian Asus M6726NW laptop. I was surprised to see

that on /proc/meminfo I have only:

MemTotal:   906692 kB
MemFree:451864 kB



Snip

Amazing. I have exactly the same problem although I'm using a i686 kernel:
Linux debian 2.6.18-4-486 #1 Wed May 9 22:23:40 UTC 2007 i686 GNU/Linux

I fitted 2Gb just a couple of days ago and this is what free tells me:

total   used   free sharedbuffers cached
Mem:906792 897804   8988  0  31040 651812
-/+ buffers/cache: 214952 691840
Swap:  14618721041461768

So could anybody tell me what's wrong?

Manon.


Re: RAM puzzle

2007-07-16 Thread Evgeni Golov
On Mon, 16 Jul 2007 19:33:23 +0200 Manon Metten wrote:

 Amazing. I have exactly the same problem although I'm using a i686 kernel:
 Linux debian 2.6.18-4-486 #1 Wed May 9 22:23:40 UTC 2007 i686 GNU/Linux
^^^

You're not, your using the 486 variant ;)
Check /boot/config-kernelversion for HIGHMEM, yours should have
CONFIG_NOHIGHMEM set, but you need CONFIG_HIGHMEM4G

 So could anybody tell me what's wrong?

Use the correct kernel ;)


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Re: RAM puzzle

2007-07-16 Thread Manon Metten

Hi Evgeni,

On 7/16/07, Evgeni Golov [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

On Mon, 16 Jul 2007 19:33:23 +0200 Manon Metten wrote:


 Amazing. I have exactly the same problem although I'm using a i686
kernel:
 Linux debian 2.6.18-4-486 #1 Wed May 9 22:23:40 UTC 2007 i686 GNU/Linux
^^^

You're not, your using the 486 variant ;)
Check /boot/config-kernelversion for HIGHMEM, yours should have
CONFIG_NOHIGHMEM set, but you need CONFIG_HIGHMEM4G

 So could anybody tell me what's wrong?

Use the correct kernel ;)




Thanks for explaining.

I found these lines in /boot/config-2.6.18-4-486

CONFIG_NOHIGHMEM=y
# CONFIG_HIGHMEM4G is not set

Does this mean CONFIG_HIGNMEM4G was not set when the kernel was compiled?

And how do I install the right kernel? This one came with the Debian
Installer CD.

Manon.


Re: RAM puzzle

2007-07-16 Thread Manon Metten

Hi Evgeni,

On 7/16/07, Evgeni Golov [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

On Mon, 16 Jul 2007 19:33:23 +0200 Manon Metten wrote:


 Amazing. I have exactly the same problem although I'm using a i686
kernel:
 Linux debian 2.6.18-4-486 #1 Wed May 9 22:23:40 UTC 2007 i686 GNU/Linux
^^^

You're not, your using the 486 variant ;)
Check /boot/config-kernelversion for HIGHMEM, yours should have
CONFIG_NOHIGHMEM set, but you need CONFIG_HIGHMEM4G

 So could anybody tell me what's wrong?

Use the correct kernel ;)




Thanks for explaining.

I found these lines in /boot/config-2.6.18-4-486

CONFIG_NOHIGHMEM=y
# CONFIG_HIGHMEM4G is not set

Does this mean CONFIG_HIGNMEM4G was not set when the kernel was compiled?

And how do I install the right kernel? This one came with the Debian
Installer CD.

Manon.


Re: RAM puzzle

2007-07-16 Thread Ron Johnson
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

On 07/16/07 12:51, Manon Metten wrote:
 Hi Evgeni,
 
 On 7/16/07, Evgeni Golov [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 On Mon, 16 Jul 2007 19:33:23 +0200 Manon Metten wrote:

  Amazing. I have exactly the same problem although I'm using a i686
 kernel:
  Linux debian 2.6.18-4-486 #1 Wed May 9 22:23:40 UTC 2007 i686 GNU/Linux
 ^^^

 You're not, your using the 486 variant ;)
 Check /boot/config-kernelversion for HIGHMEM, yours should have
 CONFIG_NOHIGHMEM set, but you need CONFIG_HIGHMEM4G

  So could anybody tell me what's wrong?

 Use the correct kernel ;)
 
 
 
 Thanks for explaining.
 
 I found these lines in /boot/config-2.6.18-4-486
 
 CONFIG_NOHIGHMEM=y
 # CONFIG_HIGHMEM4G is not set
 
 Does this mean CONFIG_HIGNMEM4G was not set when the kernel was compiled?

Correct.  There were no 486 machines with more than a GB of RAM, and
those CPUs probably don't have the features needed by HIGHMEM.

 And how do I install the right kernel? This one came with the Debian
 Installer CD.

# apt-get install linux-image-2.6.21-2-686

- --
Ron Johnson, Jr.
Jefferson LA  USA

Give a man a fish, and he eats for a day.
Hit him with a fish, and he goes away for good!

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Re: RAM puzzle

2007-07-16 Thread Hugo Vanwoerkom

Manon Metten wrote:

Hi Evgeni,

On 7/16/07, *Evgeni Golov*  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


On Mon, 16 Jul 2007 19:33:23 +0200 Manon Metten wrote:

  Amazing. I have exactly the same problem although I'm using a i686
kernel:
  Linux debian 2.6.18-4-486 #1 Wed May 9 22:23:40 UTC 2007 i686
GNU/Linux
^^^

You're not, your using the 486 variant ;)
Check /boot/config-kernelversion for HIGHMEM, yours should have
CONFIG_NOHIGHMEM set, but you need CONFIG_HIGHMEM4G

  So could anybody tell me what's wrong?

Use the correct kernel ;)



Thanks for explaining.

I found these lines in /boot/config-2.6.18-4-486

 CONFIG_NOHIGHMEM=y
# CONFIG_HIGHMEM4G is not set

Does this mean CONFIG_HIGNMEM4G was not set when the kernel was compiled?

And how do I install the right kernel? This one came with the Debian 
Installer CD.


Manon.



I guess boot 'expert' and select a 686 kernel from the list.

Hugo







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Re: RAM puzzle

2007-07-16 Thread Evgeni Golov
Hi Manon,

please don't CC me, I read debian-laptop ;)

On Mon, 16 Jul 2007 19:46:55 +0200 Manon Metten wrote:

  You're not, your using the 486 variant ;)
  Check /boot/config-kernelversion for HIGHMEM, yours should have
  CONFIG_NOHIGHMEM set, but you need CONFIG_HIGHMEM4G
 
   So could anybody tell me what's wrong?
 
  Use the correct kernel ;)
 
 
 
 Thanks for explaining.
 
 I found these lines in /boot/config-2.6.18-4-486
 
  CONFIG_NOHIGHMEM=y
 # CONFIG_HIGHMEM4G is not set
 
 Does this mean CONFIG_HIGNMEM4G was not set when the kernel was compiled?

Exactly.

 And how do I install the right kernel? This one came with the Debian
 Installer CD.

Hm, the -686 should have been there too, d-i seems to choose the bad
one :(
I think you should just install linux-image-2.6.18-4-686 and reboot to
the new kernel.

Regards
Evgeni


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Re: RAM puzzle

2007-07-16 Thread Manon Metten

Hi Evgeny,

On 7/16/07, Evgeni Golov [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

please don't CC me, I read debian-laptop ;)


Sorry, I hit the wrong button in GMail.

Manon.


Re: RAM puzzle

2007-07-16 Thread Manon Metten

Hi Ron,

On 7/16/07, Ron Johnson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Does this mean CONFIG_HIGNMEM4G was not set when the kernel was compiled?

Correct.  There were no 486 machines with more than a GB of RAM, and
those CPUs probably don't have the features needed by HIGHMEM.

 And how do I install the right kernel? This one came with the Debian
 Installer CD.

# apt-get install linux-image-2.6.21-2-686




Thanks very much. If I don't reply again within half an hour,
something's gotten

seriously wrong, and I ended up with my machine totally useless (for now).

Manon.


Re: RAM puzzle

2007-07-16 Thread Mike Hommey
On Mon, Jul 16, 2007 at 07:46:55PM +0200, Manon Metten [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote:
 Hi Evgeni,

 On 7/16/07, Evgeni Golov [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Mon, 16 Jul 2007 19:33:23 +0200 Manon Metten wrote:

  Amazing. I have exactly the same problem although I'm using a i686
 kernel:
  Linux debian 2.6.18-4-486 #1 Wed May 9 22:23:40 UTC 2007 i686 GNU/Linux
 ^^^

 You're not, your using the 486 variant ;)
 Check /boot/config-kernelversion for HIGHMEM, yours should have
 CONFIG_NOHIGHMEM set, but you need CONFIG_HIGHMEM4G

  So could anybody tell me what's wrong?

 Use the correct kernel ;)



 Thanks for explaining.

 I found these lines in /boot/config-2.6.18-4-486

 CONFIG_NOHIGHMEM=y
 # CONFIG_HIGHMEM4G is not set

 Does this mean CONFIG_HIGNMEM4G was not set when the kernel was compiled?

 And how do I install the right kernel? This one came with the Debian
 Installer CD.

apt-get install linux-image-2.6.18-4-686.

Mike


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Re: RAM puzzle

2007-07-16 Thread Manon Metten

Yes!!! I'm back again, with the new kernel installed and 2Gb of mem
available.
Thanks you all for replying so fast. Couldn't do it without your help.

M free
total   used   free sharedbuffers cached
Mem:   2011456 2196841791772  0  10536 100784
-/+ buffers/cache: 1083641903092
Swap:  1461872  01461872

M uname -a
Linux debian 2.6.21-2-686 #1 SMP Fri Jul 13 15:05:54 UTC 2007 i686 GNU/Linux
M


Every time again Debian keeps amazing me how smooth things run.
This is such an incredible OS.

Thanks again, all of you experts who contribute to this mailing list.
I do a lot of reading, and I still learn so much every day again.

Greetings, Manon.