Re: Antivirus in Debian?

2003-03-30 Thread Paul Johnson
On Sat, Mar 29, 2003 at 10:21:15AM -0900, Andy wrote:
> Is there a package for tripwire?

Use integrit instead.

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Re: Antivirus in Debian?

2003-03-30 Thread Paul Johnson
On Sat, Mar 29, 2003 at 09:14:18AM -0500, Jason Healy wrote:
> What are you talking about?  The default in Mac OS X is actually to
> ship with the root account completely disabled (`su` won't get you
> anywhere).  There is no way that the default user is root:

Ah, OK.  Please tell me that it expects the user to put in a password
and won't accept easy to guess ones...

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Re: Antivirus in Debian?

2003-03-30 Thread Bob Proulx
Osamu Aoki wrote:
> On Sat, Mar 29, 2003 at 10:21:15AM -0900, Andy wrote:
> > >  * run program like tripwire
> > Is there a package for tripwire?
> > I searched the packages directory at debian.org and couldn't find anything.
> 
> It is in non-us and in unstable.  Check BTS why this is so.

I use and recommend AIDE.  It is free software.  Having used both
tripwire and aide I like aide better.  A win-win situation.

  apt-cache show aide

Bob


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Re: Antivirus in Debian?

2003-03-29 Thread Osamu Aoki
On Sat, Mar 29, 2003 at 10:21:15AM -0900, Andy wrote:
> > 1) Debian system itself
> >  * Update your system constantly with security fixes
> >  * configure system by following harden-doc package instruction or its
> >latest information at
> >http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-howto/
> >  * close port and unused services.
> >  * run program like tripwire
> 
> Is there a package for tripwire?
> 
> I searched the packages directory at debian.org and couldn't find anything.

It is in non-us and in unstable.  Check BTS why this is so.

[EMAIL PROTECTED]:exim$ apt-cache search tripwire
bsign - Corruption & intrusion detection using embedded hashes
integrit - A file integrity verification program like tripwire
tripwire - A file and directory integrity checker.
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:exim$ apt-cache policy bsign integrit tripwire
bsign:
  Installed: (none)
  Candidate: 0.4.4
  Version Table:
 0.4.4 0
800 http://ftp.us.debian.org testing/main Packages
 50 http://ftp.us.debian.org unstable/main Packages
integrit:
  Installed: (none)
  Candidate: 3.02.00-1
  Version Table:
 3.02.00-1 0
800 http://ftp.us.debian.org testing/main Packages
 50 http://ftp.us.debian.org unstable/main Packages
tripwire:
  Installed: (none)
  Candidate: 2.3.1.2-6
  Version Table:
 2.3.1.2-6 0
 50 http://non-us.debian.org unstable/non-US/main Packages

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Re: Antivirus in Debian?

2003-03-29 Thread Andy
> 1) Debian system itself
>  * Update your system constantly with security fixes
>  * configure system by following harden-doc package instruction or its
>latest information at
>http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-howto/
>  * close port and unused services.
>  * run program like tripwire

Is there a package for tripwire?

I searched the packages directory at debian.org and couldn't find anything.

Andy


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Re: Antivirus in Debian?

2003-03-29 Thread Jason Healy
At 1048925984s since epoch (03/29/03 06:19:44 -0500 UTC), Paul Johnson wrote:
> Considering the default user for OSX is root and most end users don't
> realise the ramifications, I'm hoping OSX and Linux never, ever ship
> with binary compatability with each other.  Not because I have risky
> habits, but rather because the last thing this list (or any other
> Linux forum) needs are lusers bitching that they were running as root
> and got themselves tagged by some foriegn bug.

What are you talking about?  The default in Mac OS X is actually to
ship with the root account completely disabled (`su` won't get you
anywhere).  There is no way that the default user is root:

http://developer.apple.com/qa/qa2001/qa1013.html

The first user on the system can admin the box via sudo, but that's
probably no different than what you've done for yourself on your linux
box.

The only thing risky about Mac OS X is that you might get yourself a
virus that asks you for your password, and then excecutes a command
via sudo to get root.  However, if you're in the habit of blindly
typing in your password whenever you're prompted, it doesn't really
matter what platform you're on; you're going to get hosed one way or
another.

Plus, just like in linux, you can create user accounts that don't have
sudo access.  For example, all the other users of my OS X box don't
have admin rights, so the worst they can do is nuke the files in their
home directory.  If you really want security, just create yourself a
non-admin account and use that for everyday use.  No matter what
happens, the only files in danger will be the ones you own.

Jason

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Re: Antivirus in Debian?

2003-03-29 Thread Paul Johnson
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On Fri, Mar 28, 2003 at 10:14:00PM -0600, Michael Heironimus wrote:
> Well, it's not necessarily a bad idea, but unless you're serving files
> to Windows machines or acting as a mail server there isn't much point.

My view is I'm not capable of catching the Windows virus of the week,
so it's not worth the wasted processor time on dealing with it.  My
windows-based users know of this policy and have been advised that
they're on thier own in securing the impossible.

> Almost every virus or worm that a UNIX-based antivirus package scans for
> is actually for Windows, since probably 99% of the virus/worm code out
> there is for DOS/Windows or MS Office macros.

Considering the default user for OSX is root and most end users don't
realise the ramifications, I'm hoping OSX and Linux never, ever ship
with binary compatability with each other.  Not because I have risky
habits, but rather because the last thing this list (or any other
Linux forum) needs are lusers bitching that they were running as root
and got themselves tagged by some foriegn bug.

- -- 
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Re: Antivirus in Debian?

2003-03-29 Thread Paul Johnson
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On Fri, Mar 28, 2003 at 10:07:24PM -0600, Dan Hunt wrote:
>   Most virus writers 
>   want to infect "MS Windows" rather than free operating systems like 
>   Debian GNU/Linux. 

It should be noted that this is because Windows allows for far more
damage to the system than is possible under unix (unless you're dumb
enough to run as root for tasks that do not require it).  If you just
use your regular user, the absolute most you're out is any files you
own or have write access to.  Oooh, major damage
there... I'll just rm -rf ~ and [restore from my
known-good backup|start from scratch].

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Re: Antivirus in Debian?

2003-03-29 Thread Paul Johnson
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On Sat, Mar 29, 2003 at 12:10:47AM -0300, Santiago Hirschfeld wrote:
> I'm running Woody in my home computer, and i was wondering if it is a good
> idea to install an antivirus, if it is...what should i use? should i use it
> to scan mails and files? can someone give me some hints?

In unix, it's more trouble than it's worth.  Windows viruses cannot
run in Linux.  I would recommend getting chkrootkit and logcheck to
help make sure nobody managed installed malicous code and to email you
about possible crack attempts against your system (don't freak out
unless logcheck sends you an Attack Alert).  Keep yourself patched (if
you use stable, go hit http://security.debian.org/ for details and
what to add to your /etc/apt/sources.list if it's not already there,
if you run testing or unstable, do a dist-upgrade regularly).

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Re: Antivirus in Debian?

2003-03-28 Thread Sam Varghese
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On Fri, Mar 28, 2003 at 10:07:24PM -0600, Dan Hunt waxed eloquent and said:
> On Sat, Mar 29, 2003 at 12:10:47AM -0300, Santiago Hirschfeld wrote:
> > Hi,
> > 
> > I'm running Woody in my home computer, and i was wondering if it is a good
> > idea to install an antivirus, if it is...what should i use? should i use it
> > to scan mails and files? can someone give me some hints?
> > 
>   I am happy to report that I have been running debian for almost a year
>   in my home computer without a single virus. ;-) 
>   Other things can cause larger problems.

I have been running a Debian workstation on a LAN (server hosts a web
site and also acts as a mail server) from August 2000. There are two 
Windows boxes on the LAN. No viruses at all - the server runs Debian and
exim's system filter has caught them all. The two Windows boxes have 
anti-virus software installed but nothing has ever got through the Debian 
server - yet.

Sam
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Re: Antivirus in Debian?

2003-03-28 Thread Osamu Aoki
On Sat, Mar 29, 2003 at 12:10:47AM -0300, Santiago Hirschfeld wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I'm running Woody in my home computer, and i was wondering if it is a good
> idea to install an antivirus, if it is...what should i use? should i use it
> to scan mails and files? can someone give me some hints?

You have few front to fight virus. (antivirus has few aspects.)

1) Debian system itself
 * Update your system constantly with security fixes
 * configure system by following harden-doc package instruction or its
   latest information at 
   http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/securing-debian-howto/
 * close port and unused services.
 * run program like tripwire

2) Prevent windows machine to get virus
 * run simple filter on mail server to remove executable attachment
   http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/reference/examples/exim.filter
 * protect LAN by setting up firewall


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Re: Antivirus in Debian?

2003-03-28 Thread Alvin Oga


On Sat, 29 Mar 2003, Santiago Hirschfeld wrote:

> Hi,
> 
> I'm running Woody in my home computer, and i was wondering if it is a good
> idea to install an antivirus, if it is...what should i use? should i use it
> to scan mails and files? can someone give me some hints?

if other windoze boxes talks thru woody to the world... 
you need to worry about it... and spam too

http://www.linux-sec.net/Mail/AntiSpam
http://www.linux-sec.net/Mail/AntiVirus

if no windoze... than oytu have other tings you worry about
that is more important the spam and viruses

c ya
alvin


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Re: Antivirus in Debian?

2003-03-28 Thread Michael Heironimus
On Sat, Mar 29, 2003 at 12:10:47AM -0300, Santiago Hirschfeld wrote:
> I'm running Woody in my home computer, and i was wondering if it is a good
> idea to install an antivirus, if it is...what should i use? should i use it
> to scan mails and files? can someone give me some hints?

Well, it's not necessarily a bad idea, but unless you're serving files
to Windows machines or acting as a mail server there isn't much point.
Almost every virus or worm that a UNIX-based antivirus package scans for
is actually for Windows, since probably 99% of the virus/worm code out
there is for DOS/Windows or MS Office macros.

-- 
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Re: Antivirus in Debian?

2003-03-28 Thread Dan Hunt
On Sat, Mar 29, 2003 at 12:10:47AM -0300, Santiago Hirschfeld wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I'm running Woody in my home computer, and i was wondering if it is a good
> idea to install an antivirus, if it is...what should i use? should i use it
> to scan mails and files? can someone give me some hints?
> 
  I am happy to report that I have been running debian for almost a year
  in my home computer without a single virus. ;-) 
  Other things can cause larger problems.

  You would be well advised to protect your system from intruders or
  other malicious activities. Unlike my computer at work, ( Win 98 ) I need
  not worry about attachments to email running amok.  Most virus writers 
  want to infect "MS Windows" rather than free operating systems like 
  Debian GNU/Linux. 
  
  Your Woody machine is like a "tank", properly secured it can take you
  where you want to go, but don't leave the doors open and the engine
  running.
 
  Please check the Debian Documentation for tips on Securing Debian.
  
  Welcome Aboard!
  Dan Hunt


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