Re: How to change start up screen resolution for X?

2003-01-21 Thread Nathan E Norman
On Tue, Jan 21, 2003 at 03:12:39PM +, Anthony Campbell wrote:
> > > CGA:   640 X 200 (8*8 font, 80chars * 25 lines)
> > > DCGA:  640 X 400 (8*16 font, 80chars * 25 lines)
> > > VGA:   640 x 480
> > > SVGA:  800 x 720
> > > XGA:  1024 x 768
> > > SXGA  1280 x1024 
> > > UXGA: 1600 x1440
> > 
> 
> [snip]
> 
> On a slightly different note, is there much point in going to the higher
> resolutions even if they are available? My monitor will go up to
> 1600x1440 but in practice I don't find any use in going above 1024x768.
> I know the argument is that you can have more windows open but this
> means you have to squint at small type. If you make the type larger you
> are back where you started.
> 
> I therefore leave mine at 1024x768 and (in icewm) have 9 desktops with
> different apps on each. This seems to me more sensible, or am I missing
> something?

Personal preference, and monitor size, I suspect.  I have a 19"
monitor where I regularly run 1600x1200; I like being able to have a
lot of terminal windows open on the same desktop when I'm coding.

My sparc has a 20" monitor; I run 1280x1024 there.  I find 1024x768 to
be irritating (but obviously YMMV :-)

-- 
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  from you.
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Re: How to change start up screen resolution for X?

2003-01-21 Thread Mike Dresser
On Tue, 21 Jan 2003, Ross Boylan wrote:

> anything else).  Second, you can change your font on the fly or via X
> resources or application default settings.

Indeed, I run a 20" Viewsonic 20G at the office here at 1600x1200.  My
xterms are set to use a 10x20 font, and I use icewm with the blueHeart
scheme.  Works very nicely for me, i can have 4 xterms open at roughly
80x25 size, or one huge one.

Recycled it off a CADD user who was complaining it was a) fuzzy b) rounded
screen.  Fixed the fuzzy with 10 minutes of work to open it up and adjust
the horizontal and vertical focus.  Rounded, I don't care about.

> An unpleasant trick of some monitor makers is to advertise high
> resolutions which are unusable in practice because of low refresh
> rates.

At home, my Sony(sgi branded) 20" gdm-20e20, can only do 65hz at the
maximum of 1600x1200.  Powertweak let me push my geforce2 gts to 65
instead of 60, but it's just too small inWindows.  On the bright side,
you can pick these up cheap on leases.(for about 100 bucks!)  Use the
Sony 20SE drivers in Windows, or get ahold of powertweak.

I usually work at 1280x960x75hz, as i find the non-squareness of 1280x1024
to be annoying.  I'm not sure how annoying it would be on an LCD panel,
which all of them seem to be stuck at that resolution.

Mike


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Re: How to change start up screen resolution for X?

2003-01-21 Thread Ross Boylan
On Sun, Jan 19, 2003 at 02:49:29AM -0500, Travis Crump wrote:
> nate wrote:
> >Ross Boylan said:
> >
> >>I am looking for a way to get hardware accelerated 3d performance out of
> >>my video card.  For reasons detailed below, this seems to come down to the
> >>need to start X in a lower resolution and depth than I
> >>customarily use.  I am looking for a good way to do that, or the
> >>encouraging news that some other approach is possible.
> >
> >
> >
> >put the mode you wish to use on startup as the first mode. e.g. for my
> >system I use 1600x1200 as my primary modeline, and my
> >/etc/X11/XF86Config-4 has:
> >
> >Section "Screen"
> >Identifier  "Screen 1"
> >Device  "Nvidia Geforce3"
> >Monitor "Viewsonic PF790"
> >DefaultDepth 24
> >
> >Subsection "Display"
> >Depth   8
> >Modes  "1024x768"
> >EndSubsection
> >Subsection "Display"
> >Depth   16
> >Modes   "1024x768"
> >EndSubsection
> >Subsection "Display"
> >Depth   24
> >Modes   "1600x1200" "1280x1024" "1024x768"
> >EndSubsection
> >EndSection
> >
> >
> >you should be able to start multiple X servers by doing something like
> >this on the command line
> >
> >startx -- :1
> >
> >though, last time I tried I couldn't figure out a good way to specify
> >a resolution to be used along with color depth on the command line if
> >I wanted it in a different resolution, 
> 
> What I do is just make up a second Section "Screen" in the same 
> XF86Config-4 and give it its own identifier.  When I want to use it I 
> just do:
> 
> startx -- :1 -screen 
> 
> 
> 

Thanks to both of you for this very helpful information.  I have a
couple other points of information for those who may find this
message, and some additional questions.

It's necessary to omit higher resolutions from the modeline entirely.
For example,
Modes  "640x480" "1024x768"
starts the screen at 640x480, but this is on a virtual 1024x768
desktop.  X always looks for the biggest size in determining the
virtual desktop size.  (There is a Virtual command in the Display
subsection, but it operates just by knocking out the higher
resolutions).

Second, my card (Matrox Millenium G200) I could not get DRI until I
loaded the agpgart and mga modules.  I only discovered this from the
README at Matrox's site (wonder if I should file a bug, of if I just
missed it).  This seems a little weird, since mga was undoubtedly
loaded by XFree (though it has its own loader, I gather).

My remaining questions or curiosities are, first, whether anyone can
explain why DRI needed this extra help and second, whether there is an
alternative to running startx as root.  When I try it as non-root I
get the error that I don't have permission to start X.  This is
consistent with some of the docs saying only root can start XFree.
But it means I end up with the new session running as root, which is
not a very safe way to play a game!  (For reasons I haven't tracked
down, it starts up an AfterStep session, though it's not my primary
environment).  


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Re: How to change start up screen resolution for X?

2003-01-21 Thread Ross Boylan
On Tue, Jan 21, 2003 at 03:12:39PM +, Anthony Campbell wrote:
> On a slightly different note, is there much point in going to the higher
> resolutions even if they are available? My monitor will go up to
> 1600x1440 but in practice I don't find any use in going above 1024x768.
> I know the argument is that you can have more windows open but this
> means you have to squint at small type. If you make the type larger you
> are back where you started.
> 
> I therefore leave mine at 1024x768 and (in icewm) have 9 desktops with
> different apps on each. This seems to me more sensible, or am I missing
> something?
> 
> AC

If you increase the resolution your type size will get smaller, but
there are several ways you can make it bigger.  First, check that X
knows the correct dpi at your resolution.  I found this helped a bit
for me (at least kdm seemed to take it into account--not sure about
anything else).  Second, you can change your font on the fly or via X
resources or application default settings.

On the other hand, given the physical size of the monitor, some high
resolutions won't make sense.  For 17" 1024x768 is usually good,
though I'm always tempted to push it a bit higher.  You monitor and
card may also put other limits on what's reasonable.

An unpleasant trick of some monitor makers is to advertise high
resolutions which are unusable in practice because of low refresh
rates. 


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Re: How to change start up screen resolution for X?

2003-01-21 Thread Mark L. Kahnt
On Tue, 2003-01-21 at 10:12, Anthony Campbell wrote:
> On 20 Jan 2003, Nathan E Norman wrote:
> > On Mon, Jan 20, 2003 at 03:10:20PM -0800, Osamu Aoki wrote:
> > > On Mon, Jan 20, 2003 at 03:39:29PM -0600, Nathan E Norman wrote:
> > > > On Mon, Jan 20, 2003 at 01:50:45PM -0600, will trillich wrote:
> > > > > all i can get is 800x600 which ain't much. :(
> > > > > 
> > > > > i've googled for MEMOREX-TELEX (CDS-4583) and haven't found much
> > > > > in the way of answers for horiz/vert refresh or clock speeds.
> > > > > anybody know of a site somewhere that's got a collection of that
> > > > > kind of info?
> > > > 
> > > > CDS-4583 is P/N 955313-003 which is a '14" SVGA monitor'.  My
> > > > recollection of Super-VGA is that you could do 1024x768 at some crappy
> > > > refresh rate like 60Hz ... but anything better than that is a long
> > > > shot.
> > > 
> > > Good google :) but SVGA is Super-VGA and only 800 x 720 !
> > > 
> > > CGA:   640 X 200 (8*8 font, 80chars * 25 lines)
> > > DCGA:  640 X 400 (8*16 font, 80chars * 25 lines)
> > > VGA:   640 x 480
> > > SVGA:  800 x 720
> > > XGA:  1024 x 768
> > > SXGA  1280 x1024 
> > > UXGA: 1600 x1440
> > 
> 
> [snip]
> 
> On a slightly different note, is there much point in going to the higher
> resolutions even if they are available? My monitor will go up to
> 1600x1440 but in practice I don't find any use in going above 1024x768.
> I know the argument is that you can have more windows open but this
> means you have to squint at small type. If you make the type larger you
> are back where you started.
> 
> I therefore leave mine at 1024x768 and (in icewm) have 9 desktops with
> different apps on each. This seems to me more sensible, or am I missing
> something?
> 
> AC
> -- 
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]||  http://www.acampbell.org.uk
> using Linux GNU/Debian ||  for book reviews, electronic 
> Windows-free zone  ||  books and skeptical articles

I would say that it depends on how large of a monitor you are using -
two low of a resolution on too large of a monitor is nearly as difficult
to view (a former employer thought that they were doing a great thing
over a decade ago by buying a 19" monitor for the machine they had me
doing graphic design on, and then installed it set to 640x480.)

I run 1280x1024 with 10 pt text and anti-aliased fonts on a 17" monitor,
but that is because I am accustomed to that after years of typesetting.
If I was running a larger monitor, I'd want a higher resolution (like
when I replace this with a wide screen :)) ) but it is a question of
individual comfort and eyesight ability (aka YMMV)
-- 
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Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]



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Re: How to change start up screen resolution for X?

2003-01-21 Thread Anthony Campbell
On 20 Jan 2003, Nathan E Norman wrote:
> On Mon, Jan 20, 2003 at 03:10:20PM -0800, Osamu Aoki wrote:
> > On Mon, Jan 20, 2003 at 03:39:29PM -0600, Nathan E Norman wrote:
> > > On Mon, Jan 20, 2003 at 01:50:45PM -0600, will trillich wrote:
> > > > all i can get is 800x600 which ain't much. :(
> > > > 
> > > > i've googled for MEMOREX-TELEX (CDS-4583) and haven't found much
> > > > in the way of answers for horiz/vert refresh or clock speeds.
> > > > anybody know of a site somewhere that's got a collection of that
> > > > kind of info?
> > > 
> > > CDS-4583 is P/N 955313-003 which is a '14" SVGA monitor'.  My
> > > recollection of Super-VGA is that you could do 1024x768 at some crappy
> > > refresh rate like 60Hz ... but anything better than that is a long
> > > shot.
> > 
> > Good google :) but SVGA is Super-VGA and only 800 x 720 !
> > 
> > CGA:   640 X 200 (8*8 font, 80chars * 25 lines)
> > DCGA:  640 X 400 (8*16 font, 80chars * 25 lines)
> > VGA:   640 x 480
> > SVGA:  800 x 720
> > XGA:  1024 x 768
> > SXGA  1280 x1024 
> > UXGA: 1600 x1440
> 

[snip]

On a slightly different note, is there much point in going to the higher
resolutions even if they are available? My monitor will go up to
1600x1440 but in practice I don't find any use in going above 1024x768.
I know the argument is that you can have more windows open but this
means you have to squint at small type. If you make the type larger you
are back where you started.

I therefore leave mine at 1024x768 and (in icewm) have 9 desktops with
different apps on each. This seems to me more sensible, or am I missing
something?

AC
-- 
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using Linux GNU/Debian ||  for book reviews, electronic 
Windows-free zone  ||  books and skeptical articles


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Re: How to change start up screen resolution for X?

2003-01-20 Thread Nathan E Norman
On Mon, Jan 20, 2003 at 03:10:20PM -0800, Osamu Aoki wrote:
> On Mon, Jan 20, 2003 at 03:39:29PM -0600, Nathan E Norman wrote:
> > On Mon, Jan 20, 2003 at 01:50:45PM -0600, will trillich wrote:
> > > all i can get is 800x600 which ain't much. :(
> > > 
> > > i've googled for MEMOREX-TELEX (CDS-4583) and haven't found much
> > > in the way of answers for horiz/vert refresh or clock speeds.
> > > anybody know of a site somewhere that's got a collection of that
> > > kind of info?
> > 
> > CDS-4583 is P/N 955313-003 which is a '14" SVGA monitor'.  My
> > recollection of Super-VGA is that you could do 1024x768 at some crappy
> > refresh rate like 60Hz ... but anything better than that is a long
> > shot.
> 
> Good google :) but SVGA is Super-VGA and only 800 x 720 !
> 
> CGA:   640 X 200 (8*8 font, 80chars * 25 lines)
> DCGA:  640 X 400 (8*16 font, 80chars * 25 lines)
> VGA:   640 x 480
> SVGA:  800 x 720
> XGA:  1024 x 768
> SXGA  1280 x1024 
> UXGA: 1600 x1440

Thanks, I will keep this list for future reference :)  Once again
someone has proved that my recollections are not as accurate as I
would like.

> In old days, it was not multi-sync monitor.  No wonder you can only get
> SVGA only.

I guess that was the point I was trying to make; this monitor is so
old the pain factor is quite high.  I would not recommend running X on
such a dinosaur.

-- 
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  If man asks for many laws it is only because he is sure that his
  neighbor needs them; privately he is an unphilosophical anarchist,
  and thinks laws in his own case superfluous.
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Re: How to change start up screen resolution for X?

2003-01-20 Thread Sridhar M.A.
On Mon, Jan 20, 2003 at 03:39:29PM -0600, Nathan E Norman wrote:
   > On Mon, Jan 20, 2003 at 01:50:45PM -0600, will trillich wrote:
   > > On Sun, Jan 19, 2003 at 02:49:29AM -0500, Travis Crump wrote:
   > > > What I do is just make up a second Section "Screen" in the same 
   > > > XF86Config-4 and give it its own identifier.  When I want to use it I 
   > > > just do:
   > > > 
   > > > startx -- :1 -screen 
   > > 
   > > but how do you FIGURE OUT WHICH RESOLUTIONS your monitor can
   > > handle?  i've tried xvidtune, xf86cfg, xf86config,
   > > dpkg-reconfigure xserver-xfree86, discover read-edid (major
   > > lockup, there), xviddetect, XFree86 -configure...
   > > 
   > > all i can get is 800x600 which ain't much. :(
   > > 
   > > i've googled for MEMOREX-TELEX (CDS-4583) and haven't found much
   > > in the way of answers for horiz/vert refresh or clock speeds.
   > > anybody know of a site somewhere that's got a collection of that
   > > kind of info?
   > 
   > CDS-4583 is P/N 955313-003 which is a '14" SVGA monitor'.  My
   > recollection of Super-VGA is that you could do 1024x768 at some crappy
   > refresh rate like 60Hz ... but anything better than that is a long
   > shot.
   > 
I too have a couple of 14" monitors, interlaced ones to boot. I used to
work at 1024x768 with interlace option earlier. X 4.x no longer supports
that. 

On such machines running woody, I just installed X 3.3.6 and I could get
1024x768. Of course, with the flicker, etc. headache is assured :-)

Regards,

-- 
Sridhar M.A.

Let us be charitable, and call it a misleading feature  :-)
 -- Larry Wall in <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>


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Re: How to change start up screen resolution for X?

2003-01-20 Thread Osamu Aoki
On Mon, Jan 20, 2003 at 03:39:29PM -0600, Nathan E Norman wrote:
> On Mon, Jan 20, 2003 at 01:50:45PM -0600, will trillich wrote:
> > all i can get is 800x600 which ain't much. :(
> > 
> > i've googled for MEMOREX-TELEX (CDS-4583) and haven't found much
> > in the way of answers for horiz/vert refresh or clock speeds.
> > anybody know of a site somewhere that's got a collection of that
> > kind of info?
> 
> CDS-4583 is P/N 955313-003 which is a '14" SVGA monitor'.  My
> recollection of Super-VGA is that you could do 1024x768 at some crappy
> refresh rate like 60Hz ... but anything better than that is a long
> shot.

Good google :) but SVGA is Super-VGA and only 800 x 720 !

CGA:   640 X 200 (8*8 font, 80chars * 25 lines)
DCGA:  640 X 400 (8*16 font, 80chars * 25 lines)
VGA:   640 x 480
SVGA:  800 x 720
XGA:  1024 x 768
SXGA  1280 x1024 
UXGA: 1600 x1440

In old days, it was not multi-sync monitor.  No wonder you can only get
SVGA only.

> Pardon me, but I would classify that monitor as a "boat anchor".  You
> can get a far more capable 17" replacement for under $200 (probably
> less if you check out the dumpsters at various corporations :)

Maybe cheap LCD XGA (15 inch which is as big as 17 inch CRT), 
they are getting sub $300

Osamu
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Re: How to change start up screen resolution for X?

2003-01-20 Thread Nathan E Norman
On Mon, Jan 20, 2003 at 01:50:45PM -0600, will trillich wrote:
> On Sun, Jan 19, 2003 at 02:49:29AM -0500, Travis Crump wrote:
> > What I do is just make up a second Section "Screen" in the same 
> > XF86Config-4 and give it its own identifier.  When I want to use it I 
> > just do:
> > 
> > startx -- :1 -screen 
> 
> but how do you FIGURE OUT WHICH RESOLUTIONS your monitor can
> handle?  i've tried xvidtune, xf86cfg, xf86config,
> dpkg-reconfigure xserver-xfree86, discover read-edid (major
> lockup, there), xviddetect, XFree86 -configure...
> 
> all i can get is 800x600 which ain't much. :(
> 
> i've googled for MEMOREX-TELEX (CDS-4583) and haven't found much
> in the way of answers for horiz/vert refresh or clock speeds.
> anybody know of a site somewhere that's got a collection of that
> kind of info?

CDS-4583 is P/N 955313-003 which is a '14" SVGA monitor'.  My
recollection of Super-VGA is that you could do 1024x768 at some crappy
refresh rate like 60Hz ... but anything better than that is a long
shot.

Pardon me, but I would classify that monitor as a "boat anchor".  You
can get a far more capable 17" replacement for under $200 (probably
less if you check out the dumpsters at various corporations :)

-- 
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  When you're in command, command.
  -- Adm. Chester W. Nimitz


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Re: How to change start up screen resolution for X?

2003-01-20 Thread will trillich
On Sun, Jan 19, 2003 at 02:49:29AM -0500, Travis Crump wrote:
> What I do is just make up a second Section "Screen" in the same 
> XF86Config-4 and give it its own identifier.  When I want to use it I 
> just do:
> 
> startx -- :1 -screen 

but how do you FIGURE OUT WHICH RESOLUTIONS your monitor can
handle?  i've tried xvidtune, xf86cfg, xf86config,
dpkg-reconfigure xserver-xfree86, discover read-edid (major
lockup, there), xviddetect, XFree86 -configure...

all i can get is 800x600 which ain't much. :(

i've googled for MEMOREX-TELEX (CDS-4583) and haven't found much
in the way of answers for horiz/vert refresh or clock speeds.
anybody know of a site somewhere that's got a collection of that
kind of info?

-- 
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ones that get binary, and ones that don't.
 
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Re: How to change start up screen resolution for X?

2003-01-19 Thread Travis Crump
nate wrote:

Ross Boylan said:


I am looking for a way to get hardware accelerated 3d performance out of
my video card.  For reasons detailed below, this seems to come down to the
need to start X in a lower resolution and depth than I
customarily use.  I am looking for a good way to do that, or the
encouraging news that some other approach is possible.




put the mode you wish to use on startup as the first mode. e.g. for my
system I use 1600x1200 as my primary modeline, and my
/etc/X11/XF86Config-4 has:

Section "Screen"
Identifier  "Screen 1"
Device  "Nvidia Geforce3"
Monitor "Viewsonic PF790"
DefaultDepth 24

Subsection "Display"
Depth   8
Modes  "1024x768"
EndSubsection
Subsection "Display"
Depth   16
Modes   "1024x768"
EndSubsection
Subsection "Display"
Depth   24
Modes   "1600x1200" "1280x1024" "1024x768"
EndSubsection
EndSection


you should be able to start multiple X servers by doing something like
this on the command line

startx -- :1

though, last time I tried I couldn't figure out a good way to specify
a resolution to be used along with color depth on the command line if
I wanted it in a different resolution, 

What I do is just make up a second Section "Screen" in the same 
XF86Config-4 and give it its own identifier.  When I want to use it I 
just do:

startx -- :1 -screen 



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Re: How to change start up screen resolution for X?

2003-01-18 Thread nate
Ross Boylan said:
> I am looking for a way to get hardware accelerated 3d performance out of
> my video card.  For reasons detailed below, this seems to come down to the
> need to start X in a lower resolution and depth than I
> customarily use.  I am looking for a good way to do that, or the
> encouraging news that some other approach is possible.


put the mode you wish to use on startup as the first mode. e.g. for my
system I use 1600x1200 as my primary modeline, and my
/etc/X11/XF86Config-4 has:

Section "Screen"
Identifier  "Screen 1"
Device  "Nvidia Geforce3"
Monitor "Viewsonic PF790"
DefaultDepth 24

Subsection "Display"
Depth   8
Modes  "1024x768"
EndSubsection
Subsection "Display"
Depth   16
Modes   "1024x768"
EndSubsection
Subsection "Display"
Depth   24
Modes   "1600x1200" "1280x1024" "1024x768"
EndSubsection
EndSection


you should be able to start multiple X servers by doing something like
this on the command line

startx -- :1

though, last time I tried I couldn't figure out a good way to specify
a resolution to be used along with color depth on the command line if
I wanted it in a different resolution, so my workaround was to rename my
XF86Config-4 after I started my initial X server for the 2nd one to load,
then rename it back(if needed). I've only tried this once or twice, wasn't
real useful to me. Changing out of an X virtual terminal is sometimes
dangerous(can cause video hardware to hang on some systems).

nate




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