Re: Upcoming Release of Debian GNU/Linux 4.0 - a beginner's query/request

2006-07-31 Thread Jon Dowland
At 1153952369 past the epoch, Matej Cepl wrote:
 Just stick this line to your /etc/apt/sources.list
 
 deb http://ftp.au.debian.org/debian/ stable main contrib non-free
 
 and keep running aptitude update; aptitude upgrade from
 time to time -- when etch will be pronounced stable, you
 will get your system upgraded automagically.

Please note that you are advised to *not do this*, but to
*always* read the release notes for the relevant
architecture you are updating to (as per Joey's post). For
example, woody - sarge required a careful, manual update of
aptitude prior to doing the dist-upgrade.

Failure to read the notes voids your right for help on lists
when you hose your system :-)

P.S.: additionally, use a mirror close to you[1] rather than
plumping for ftp.au.debian.org.

[1] http://www.debian.org/mirror/list

-- 
Jon Dowland
http://alcopop.org/


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Re: Upcoming Release of Debian GNU/Linux 4.0 - a beginner's query/request

2006-07-31 Thread Clive Menzies
On (31/07/06 12:48), Jon Dowland wrote:
 At 1153952369 past the epoch, Matej Cepl wrote:
  Just stick this line to your /etc/apt/sources.list
  
  deb http://ftp.au.debian.org/debian/ stable main contrib non-free
  
  and keep running aptitude update; aptitude upgrade from
  time to time -- when etch will be pronounced stable, you
  will get your system upgraded automagically.
 
 Please note that you are advised to *not do this*, but to
 *always* read the release notes for the relevant
 architecture you are updating to (as per Joey's post). For
 example, woody - sarge required a careful, manual update of
 aptitude prior to doing the dist-upgrade.
 
 Failure to read the notes voids your right for help on lists
 when you hose your system :-)
 
 P.S.: additionally, use a mirror close to you[1] rather than
 plumping for ftp.au.debian.org.
 
 [1] http://www.debian.org/mirror/list

It's also worth retaining 'sarge' in your sources.list until you see how
others have fared with the upgrade.  That way you'll know what to expect
when you go for it :)

Regards

Clive

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...strategies for business



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Re: Upcoming Release of Debian GNU/Linux 4.0 - a beginner's query/request

2006-07-31 Thread Matej Cepl
Jon Dowland wrote:
 Please note that you are advised to *not do this*, but to
 *always* read the release notes for the relevant

you certainly noticed that I had there aptitude upgrade (not dist-upgrade),
right?

 architecture you are updating to (as per Joey's post). For
 example, woody - sarge required a careful, manual update of
 aptitude prior to doing the dist-upgrade.

And aptitude clearly indicated that it is broken, so you would know what's
going on.

 P.S.: additionally, use a mirror close to you[1] rather than
 plumping for ftp.au.debian.org.

Hmm,... correct, I stand corrected.

Matěj  

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Re: Upcoming Release of Debian GNU/Linux 4.0 - a beginner's query/request

2006-07-31 Thread Juergen Fiedler
On Mon, Jul 31, 2006 at 11:13:30AM -0400, Matej Cepl wrote:
 Jon Dowland wrote:
  Please note that you are advised to *not do this*, but to
  *always* read the release notes for the relevant
 
 you certainly noticed that I had there aptitude upgrade (not dist-upgrade),
 right?

It should be noted that the names for the operations are somewhat
misleading: 'aptitude upgrade' will happily upgrade your packages
across release boundaries (i.e., from woody to sarge). If I remember
correctly, 'dist-upgrade' got its name because it is smarter about
resolving the vast numbers of potentially altered dependencies; thus,
it makes upgrading to a new release easier (typically), but it is
certainly not the only tool to do it.

Good luck,
 --j


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Re: Upcoming Release of Debian GNU/Linux 4.0 - a beginner's query/request

2006-07-31 Thread hendrik
On Mon, Jul 31, 2006 at 11:54:06AM -0400, Juergen Fiedler wrote:
 On Mon, Jul 31, 2006 at 11:13:30AM -0400, Matej Cepl wrote:
  Jon Dowland wrote:
   Please note that you are advised to *not do this*, but to
   *always* read the release notes for the relevant
  
  you certainly noticed that I had there aptitude upgrade (not dist-upgrade),
  right?
 
 It should be noted that the names for the operations are somewhat
 misleading: 'aptitude upgrade' will happily upgrade your packages
 across release boundaries (i.e., from woody to sarge). If I remember
 correctly, 'dist-upgrade' got its name because it is smarter about
 resolving the vast numbers of potentially altered dependencies; thus,
 it makes upgrading to a new release easier (typically), but it is
 certainly not the only tool to do it.

I remember I did the sarge-etch upgrade when etch wasn't stable yet.
aptitude dist-upgrade did most of it, but then a few things still 
remained unupdated.  Repeating aptitude dist-upgrade seemed to do the 
trick.  All except a few holdouts whuch succumbed to an aptitude upgrade 
a few weeks later.

Before etch becomes stable, all this kind of glitch should have been 
ironed out.

-- hendrik


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Re: Upcoming Release of Debian GNU/Linux 4.0 - a beginner's query/request

2006-07-31 Thread Marc Wilson
On Mon, Jul 31, 2006 at 11:54:06AM -0400, Juergen Fiedler wrote:
 If I remember correctly, 'dist-upgrade' got its name because it is
 smarter about resolving the vast numbers of potentially altered
 dependencies...

No, it's not any smarter.  What would be the use of a dumber vs smarter
algorithm?

As documented, the difference between the 'upgrade' and 'dist-upgrade'
targets is that 'dist-upgrade' allows apt to change the installation state
of a package.  It can remove packages, and add new ones, in order to reach
a dependency solution.

-- 
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Re: Upcoming Release of Debian GNU/Linux 4.0 - a beginner's query/request

2006-07-31 Thread Felix Karpfen
On Sun, 30 Jul 2006 08:17:34 -0400, hendrik wrote
([EMAIL PROTECTED]):

 On Sun, Jul 30, 2006 at 07:30:08AM +1000, Felix Karpfen wrote:
 
 
 My thanks also to the other respondents who were good enough to share
 their experiences.  I am especially grateful for the advice from
 hendrik to keep a copy of the currently-operational system
 
 What I said (or should have said) was keep an *operational* copy of the 
 currently-operational system.  I actually used extra partitions to 
 store the copy and checked that I could boot it. 

That is the plan of campaign.

Fortunately, thanks to the massive sizes of the current HDs, there is
plenty of unused space on the working drive and I have a second drive
that is used only for backups (in case the working drive fails).

And, of course, a full backup achieves nothing if it cannot be loaded!
So changes to lilo.conf and fstab are on the agenda.

Thank you for the followup.

Felix
-- 
Felix Karpfen



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Re: Upcoming Release of Debian GNU/Linux 4.0 - a beginner's query/request

2006-07-30 Thread Florian Kulzer
On Sun, Jul 30, 2006 at 07:30:08 +1000, Felix Karpfen wrote:

[...]

 I note, from a cursory read, that the dist-upgrade should be run from a
 console (and not from XWindows).  Not as straightforward as it once
 was, since the system currently defaults to gdm.

You can press CTRL + ALT + F1 (or F2 - F6) at the gdm log-in screen and
you will switch to a terminal. You can log in there, perform the upgrade
as per the instructions on the Debian website and afterwards you run

/etc/init.d/gdm restart  exit

and you will be all set.

(I did not follow this thread from the beginning, therefore I might have
 misunderstood your comment and told you something that you already
 know.)

-- 
Regards,
  Florian


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Re: Upcoming Release of Debian GNU/Linux 4.0 - a beginner's query/request

2006-07-30 Thread hendrik
On Sun, Jul 30, 2006 at 07:30:08AM +1000, Felix Karpfen wrote:
 
 I note, from a cursory read, that the dist-upgrade should be run from a
 console (and not from XWindows).  Not as straightforward as it once
 was, since the system currently defaults to gdm.

Yes.  since the upgrade will probably replace X completely, it would be 
unwise to trust it to keep running through the upgrade.

 
 But I have till December at the earliest to iron out the details.
 
 My thanks also to the other respondents who were good enough to share
 their experiences.  I am especially grateful for the advice from
 hendrik to keep a copy of the currently-operational system

What I said (or should have said) was keep an *operational* copy of the 
currently-operational system.  I actually used extra partitions to 
store the copy and checked that I could boot it.  And it was well worth 
it.  I ended up booting it and using it to make *another* copy after 
my first upgrade attempt ran aground.  Except for the two times I 
rebooted to a different partition, my users didn't notice anything 
special going on during the upgrade!  Mind you, they were primarily 
using it as a gateway for access to the wider internet, but I can't 
imagine this working with a lot of onther systems I've used.

-- hendrik

 (also mentioned in the release-notes).


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Re: Upcoming Release of Debian GNU/Linux 4.0 - a beginner's query/request

2006-07-29 Thread Felix Karpfen
On Wed, 26 Jul 2006 19:08:27 -0400, Joey Hess wrote
([EMAIL PROTECTED]):

 Felix Karpfen wrote:
 This posting is an advance-request to include update from Debian 3.1
 instructions in the proposed release of Debian 4.0.  If existing
 documentation applies, a relevant URL would suffice.
 
 http://www.debian.org/releases/stable/i386/release-notes/ch-upgrading.en.html#s-newkernel
 Of course that's the instructions for upgrading _to_ debian 3.1, but
 you get the point.

Thank you.

That is _exactly_ what I was was searching for.  But I looked in the
wrong place!  I had assumed - incorrectly - that release notes
only document the _changes_ in the supplied new version (and had not
read them!).

I note, from a cursory read, that the dist-upgrade should be run from a
console (and not from XWindows).  Not as straightforward as it once
was, since the system currently defaults to gdm.

But I have till December at the earliest to iron out the details.

My thanks also to the other respondents who were good enough to share
their experiences.  I am especially grateful for the advice from
hendrik to keep a copy of the currently-operational system (also
mentioned in the release-notes) and the fact - mentioned by Gustavo
Franco - that that the desktop tasks differ from the main packages.

I also noted (from another posting to this NG) that kernel 2.6.17
plays havoc with the XFS filesystem (which I am using) and that the
latest release - 2.6.17.7 - corrects the problem.

Again, I suspect that this issue will be fully resolved before the
stable version of etch is released.

Finally, a repeated hearty thank you to all who were good enough to
reply to my query.

Felix Karpfen

-- 
Felix Karpfen



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Re: Upcoming Release of Debian GNU/Linux 4.0 - a beginner's query/request

2006-07-27 Thread hendrik
On Wed, Jul 26, 2006 at 10:19:29PM -0400, Matej Cepl wrote:
 Felix Karpfen wrote:
  This posting is an advance-request to include update from Debian 3.1
  instructions in the proposed release of Debian 4.0.  If existing
  documentation applies, a relevant URL would suffice.
 
 Just stick this line to your /etc/apt/sources.list
 
 deb http://ftp.au.debian.org/debian/ stable main contrib non-free
 
 and keep running aptitude update; aptitude upgrade from time to time --
 when etch will be pronounced stable, you will get your system upgraded
 automagically.

If you want any choice in just *when* the upgrade happend (e.g., not 
when an important work assignment is due the next morning), don't do 
this.  Keep your sources.list pointing to sarge.  Then change it to 
etch only when you are ready to upgrade.

When I do an upgrade, I always keep a complete, working copy of the 
system on a separate partition (or set of partitions, if necessary).
Then if something goes wrong during the upgrade, I can still 
dual-boot to the old system to get urgent work done.  On one of my
machines, for example, I ran out of disk space halfway through the 
upgrade.

Also: when the time comes to do the upgrade, read the upgrade 
instructions before you start.  Although in theory a dist-upgrade
should do the trick,  a specific upgrade may require special actions.
For example, the upgrade from woody to sarge required you to upgrade 
aptitude before the main dist-upgrade. 

-- hendrik


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Re: Upcoming Release of Debian GNU/Linux 4.0 - a beginner's query/request

2006-07-27 Thread Gustavo Franco

On 7/27/06, John Hasler [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Matej Cepl writes:
 and keep running aptitude update; aptitude upgrade from time to time --

You will want to use 'dist-upgrade' to upgrade from Sarge to Etch.


Right, and if you're a desktop user probably you will be happy keeping
up with 'desktop' and 'gnome-desktop' or 'kde-desktop' tasks, that can
be easily installed using aptitude too. Just run `aptitude install
desktop gnome-desktop` after dist-upgrading.

Please note that 'gnome-desktop' task is different than gnome and
gnome-core metapackages. The metapackages depends on full GNOME
suite and just the GNOME essential packages respectively, while
'gnome-desktop' aims a more common desktop, still using GNOME as base.
(eg: It depends on OpenOffice and not Abiword).

regards,
-- stratus


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Re: Upcoming Release of Debian GNU/Linux 4.0 - a beginner's query/request

2006-07-26 Thread Joey Hess
Felix Karpfen wrote:
 This posting is an advance-request to include update from Debian 3.1
 instructions in the proposed release of Debian 4.0.  If existing
 documentation applies, a relevant URL would suffice.

Debian _always_ provides comprehensive and well-tested upgrade instructions
for new releases. See: http://www.debian.org/releases/stable/releasenotes

 My concern is the upgrade of the kernel.  I presume - perhaps incorrectly
 - that this will need a separate routine. 

http://www.debian.org/releases/stable/i386/release-notes/ch-upgrading.en.html#s-newkernel
Of course that's the instructions for upgrading _to_ debian 3.1, but
you get the point.

-- 
see shy jo


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Re: Upcoming Release of Debian GNU/Linux 4.0 - a beginner's query/request

2006-07-26 Thread Matej Cepl
Felix Karpfen wrote:
 This posting is an advance-request to include update from Debian 3.1
 instructions in the proposed release of Debian 4.0.  If existing
 documentation applies, a relevant URL would suffice.

Just stick this line to your /etc/apt/sources.list

deb http://ftp.au.debian.org/debian/ stable main contrib non-free

and keep running aptitude update; aptitude upgrade from time to time --
when etch will be pronounced stable, you will get your system upgraded
automagically.

Matěj

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Re: Upcoming Release of Debian GNU/Linux 4.0 - a beginner's query/request

2006-07-26 Thread John Hasler
Matej Cepl writes:
 and keep running aptitude update; aptitude upgrade from time to time --

You will want to use 'dist-upgrade' to upgrade from Sarge to Etch.
-- 
John Hasler


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