Re: grub question read-only

2007-04-19 Thread Andrew J. Barr
michael wrote:
 Hi,
 I have this in my /boot/grub/menu.lst file. (pasted below)
 I'm wondering whey there is an option ro on the main
 kernel line, even though the system boots normal rw?

The initramfs is mounted read-only I believe, and for the initial mount,
your root filesystem is also read-only, remounted read-write later in
the boot process.

If you use ext3, you'll notice after an unclean shutdown you'll see
messages similar to the following:

EXT3-fs: recovery required on read-only filesystem.
EXT3-fs: write access will be enabled during recovery.



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Re: grub question read-only

2007-04-19 Thread Andrew Sackville-West
On Thu, Apr 19, 2007 at 01:17:28PM -0700, michael wrote:

[...]

 
 What would I do if I actually wanted to boot and have my
 system / mounted read only?

when / is remounted, the flags in /etc/fstab are used, so to have /
finish up mounted ro, you have to set it up so in the fstab.

i think.

A


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Re: grub question read-only

2007-04-19 Thread michael
On Thu, 19 Apr 2007 13:42:16 -0700, Andrew Sackville-West wrote
 On Thu, Apr 19, 2007 at 01:17:28PM -0700, michael wrote:
 
 [...]
 
  
  What would I do if I actually wanted to boot and have my
  system / mounted read only?
 
 when / is remounted, the flags in /etc/fstab are used, so to have /
 finish up mounted ro, you have to set it up so in the fstab.
 

I ended up booting to single mode.
(typed in root password for command line)

# init 1
# mount -o remount,ro /

This seemed to work. Thanks


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Re: grub question read-only

2007-04-19 Thread Andrew Sackville-West
On Thu, Apr 19, 2007 at 04:30:35PM -0700, michael wrote:
 On Thu, 19 Apr 2007 13:42:16 -0700, Andrew Sackville-West wrote
  On Thu, Apr 19, 2007 at 01:17:28PM -0700, michael wrote:
  
  [...]
  
   
   What would I do if I actually wanted to boot and have my
   system / mounted read only?
  
  when / is remounted, the flags in /etc/fstab are used, so to have /
  finish up mounted ro, you have to set it up so in the fstab.
  
 
 I ended up booting to single mode.
 (typed in root password for command line)
 
 # init 1
 # mount -o remount,ro /
 
 This seemed to work. Thanks

I see. I thought, from your question above, that you were ask how to
do it in general. the fstab thing will cause it to always mount
ro. For one-time use, yours is a fine solution.

A


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