Re: which image shall I use for P4/2.9G

2014-01-07 Thread Darac Marjal
On Tue, Dec 31, 2013 at 12:25:37PM +0200, Georgi Naplatanov wrote:
 On 12/31/2013 12:08 PM, Long Wind wrote:
 I have just got a  P4/2.9G computer
 it seems that my old 32bit(i386) software can't run on it
 it needs 64-bit software
 
 Shall I choose CD image from ia64?
 Thanks!
 
 Hi Long Wind,
 
 IA-64 architecture is for Intel Itanium processors.
 
 Pentium 4 processor is a desktop processor and it's 32-bit or
 64-bit. The official name for 64-bit desktop processors is AMD64,
 but there are a lot of synonyms like x86_64, Intel EMT-64, x64,
 64-bit PC, etc.
 
 If your processor is 32-bit then download i386 CD image, but if your
 processor is 64-bit then you can download amd64 CD image or the old
 i386 (32-bit) architecture.

It's times like this that I really wish more people knew about the
multi-arch (i386/amd64) CD image.

http://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/7.3.0/multi-arch/iso-cd/

I assume there's a technical reason why there's not a multi-arch netinst
image, though.



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Re: which image shall I use for P4/2.9G

2014-01-07 Thread Long Wind
On 1/7/14, Darac Marjal mailingl...@darac.org.uk wrote:

 It's times like this that I really wish more people knew about the
 multi-arch (i386/amd64) CD image.

 http://cdimage.debian.org/debian-cd/7.3.0/multi-arch/iso-cd/

 I assume there's a technical reason why there's not a multi-arch netinst
 image, though.



Thanks for your suggestion!
I've been busy solving the problem, no luck
I am tired, very very tired

I will try the CD in the future.


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Re: which image shall I use for P4/2.9G

2013-12-31 Thread Georgi Naplatanov

On 12/31/2013 12:08 PM, Long Wind wrote:

I have just got a  P4/2.9G computer
it seems that my old 32bit(i386) software can't run on it
it needs 64-bit software

Shall I choose CD image from ia64?
Thanks!


Hi Long Wind,

IA-64 architecture is for Intel Itanium processors.

Pentium 4 processor is a desktop processor and it's 32-bit or 64-bit. 
The official name for 64-bit desktop processors is AMD64, but there are 
a lot of synonyms like x86_64, Intel EMT-64, x64, 64-bit PC, etc.


If your processor is 32-bit then download i386 CD image, but if your 
processor is 64-bit then you can download amd64 CD image or the old i386 
(32-bit) architecture.


Best regards
Georgi


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Re: which image shall I use for P4/2.9G

2013-12-31 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Tue, 2013-12-31 at 05:08 -0500, Long Wind wrote:
 I have just got a  P4/2.9G computer
 it seems that my old 32bit(i386) software can't run on it
 it needs 64-bit software
 
 Shall I choose CD image from ia64?

1. https://startpage.com Search for: debian for P4

Result: http://www.debian.org/ports/

2. https://startpage.com/ Search for: P4 processor

Result: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentium_4

IOW you can use i386 and amd64. You can't use ia64.



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Re: which image shall I use for P4/2.9G

2013-12-31 Thread Long Wind
I have run a squeeze i386 CD
After selecting the first menu item Install the screen turn blank

I have run a suse 9.3 installation CD
it says I'm running 32-bit software on  64bit computer

I have plugged hard disk with i386 wheezy
the new computer can't run wheezy


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Re: which image shall I use for P4/2.9G

2013-12-31 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Tue, 2013-12-31 at 05:40 -0500, Long Wind wrote:
 I have run a squeeze i386 CD
 After selecting the first menu item Install the screen turn blank
 
 I have run a suse 9.3 installation CD
 it says I'm running 32-bit software on  64bit computer
 
 I have plugged hard disk with i386 wheezy
 the new computer can't run wheezy

On Tue, 2013-12-31 at 11:27 +0100, Ralf Mardorf wrote:
 2. https://startpage.com/ Search for: P4 processor
 
 Result: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentium_4
 
 IOW you can use i386 and amd64. You can't use ia64.

Instruction set x86 (i386) - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentium_4

Test it yourself with a live CD:
http://distro.ibiblio.org/puppylinux/puppy-5.6/slacko-5.6-4G-NON-PAE.iso
http://distro.ibiblio.org/puppylinux/puppy-5.6/slacko-5.6-4G-NON-PAE.iso.md5.txt

I didn't use this version, but the PAE version yesterday on my 64-bit
machine. It has got newbie friendly tools that in addition aren't
annoying for experienced users.







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Re: which image shall I use for P4/2.9G

2013-12-31 Thread Ralf Mardorf
http://myonlineusb.wordpress.com/2011/06/08/what-is-the-difference-between-i386-i486-i586-i686-i786/

i786 - Intel Pentium 4 this includes everything lower, IOW
i386 too.


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Re: which image shall I use for P4/2.9G

2013-12-31 Thread Alex Moonshine
On Tue, 31 Dec 2013 05:40:19 -0500
Long Wind longwind2...@gmail.com wrote:

 I have run a squeeze i386 CD
 After selecting the first menu item Install the screen turn blank
 
 I have run a suse 9.3 installation CD
 it says I'm running 32-bit software on  64bit computer
 
 I have plugged hard disk with i386 wheezy
 the new computer can't run wheezy
 
 

That's very strange. I had used P4/3,0Ghz for 7 years, always using
i386 OS/software, which only seemed natural to me, since it's a
single-core processor. Never even realized it had x86_64 compatibility
(as wiki says, it initially had x86 set of instructions, though later
it was expanded by the 64-bit).


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Re: which image shall I use for P4/2.9G

2013-12-31 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Tue, 2013-12-31 at 13:29 +0200, Alex Moonshine wrote:
 On Tue, 31 Dec 2013 05:40:19 -0500
 Long Wind longwind2...@gmail.com wrote:
 
  I have run a squeeze i386 CD
  After selecting the first menu item Install the screen turn blank

There could be different reasons for this.

  I have run a suse 9.3 installation CD
  it says I'm running 32-bit software on  64bit computer

That's true. It doesn't say it's impossible to do it, right?

  I have plugged hard disk with i386 wheezy
  the new computer can't run wheezy

Other hardware, perhaps just a wrong graphics driver is used.

 That's very strange. [...]

No, it's not strange, the issues might be related to some hardware
issue, e.g. a wrong graphics driver.

The OP can use a search engine and learn how to provide more info, so
that the list is able to help.


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Re: which image shall I use for P4/2.9G

2013-12-31 Thread Long Wind
I have checked it again
it's P4/2.93   (133x22.0)


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Re: which image shall I use for P4/2.9G

2013-12-31 Thread Alex Moonshine
On Tue, 31 Dec 2013 12:43:15 +0100
Ralf Mardorf ralf.mard...@alice-dsl.net wrote:

 
  That's very strange. [...]
 
 No, it's not strange, the issues might be related to some hardware
 issue, e.g. a wrong graphics driver.
 
 The OP can use a search engine and learn how to provide more info, so
 that the list is able to help.
 
 

I just meant that I've installed a dozen or more i386 systems,
including Squeeze, on my P4, and never got any messages that I'm
running 32-bit software on 64-bit computer. And anyway, P4 is
a x86 processor initially, with x86_64 compatibility added later (or am
I wrong?).


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Re: which image shall I use for P4/2.9G

2013-12-31 Thread Long Wind
the disk with wheezy also has memtest
I run it, it finish very quickly ( about 1 second)
the PC has 1G memory
usually memtest take more than ten minutes


On 12/31/13, Long Wind longwind2...@gmail.com wrote:
 I have checked it again
 it's P4/2.93   (133x22.0)



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Re: which image shall I use for P4/2.9G

2013-12-31 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Tue, 2013-12-31 at 06:50 -0500, Long Wind wrote:
 I have checked it again
 it's P4/2.93   (133x22.0)

And since Alex isn't mistaken, the Wiki isn't mistaken, the Debian port
info isn't mistaken, nobody else is mistaken, the processor version
isn't the cause for the issues you experienced.

What does (133x22.0) mean?

If you don't provide more information, we can't help you to solve the
issue(s).

Try the Puppy Linux CD. If it shouldn't work, at what point does it stop
startup? What messages are displayed?



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Re: which image shall I use for P4/2.9G

2013-12-31 Thread Long Wind
133x22.0 is about CPU freq

it's shown during power on test screen


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Re: which image shall I use for P4/2.9G

2013-12-31 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Tue, 2013-12-31 at 06:58 -0500, Long Wind wrote:
 the disk with wheezy also has memtest
 I run it, it finish very quickly ( about 1 second)
 the PC has 1G memory
 usually memtest take more than ten minutes

I don't understand. Memtest86+ never finishes, the user has to stop it.
FWIW only use the original Memtest86+ ISOs. All Memtest86+ from Debian
and Ubuntu I used in the last years didn't work on my machine.

However. What are you doing? Helter-skelter hardware testing isn't
troubleshooting.

What does the grub entry look like, you use to boot your Wheezy? What
graphics is installed and what graphics driver is used by your Wheezy?

Etc. pp.?

But lets start with grub and with the graphics.


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Re: which image shall I use for P4/2.9G

2013-12-31 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Tue, 2013-12-31 at 07:13 -0500, Long Wind wrote:
 133x22.0 is about CPU freq
 
 it's shown during power on test screen

On what test screen? Could you take a photo or screen shot, post it
somewhere and send a link to the list?



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Re: which image shall I use for P4/2.9G

2013-12-31 Thread Long Wind
133x22.0

133 is about motherboard freq, it times 22.0,  you get CPU freq

Thank you!

The problem seem to be memory
squeeze install CD complain that not enough memory to load specified image

but this is quite impossible
1 G memory (512M x 2) is shown during power on test
and it can run Windows XP





On 12/31/13, Ralf Mardorf ralf.mard...@alice-dsl.net wrote:
 On Tue, 2013-12-31 at 07:13 -0500, Long Wind wrote:
 133x22.0 is about CPU freq

 it's shown during power on test screen

 On what test screen? Could you take a photo or screen shot, post it
 somewhere and send a link to the list?



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Re: which image shall I use for P4/2.9G

2013-12-31 Thread Ralf Mardorf
On Tue, 2013-12-31 at 07:54 -0500, Long Wind wrote:
 squeeze install CD complain that not enough memory to load specified
 image

At least squeeze isn't nearly 10 years old as your Suse media is.
However, in general please take a pencil and a piece of paper and note
exactly what messages you get, or use a camera and take a photo,
http://picpaste.com/ .

Explicitly regarding to the above error. Did you use
https://startpage.com/ or Google and search for not enough memory to
load specified or similar keywords?

If so, what information is provided about this issue, when people
experienced the same, with 1 or more GiB RAM?

If _you_ give us this information, we perhaps are able to help you.


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Re: which image shall I use for P4/2.9G

2013-12-31 Thread Lisi Reisz
On Tuesday 31 December 2013 11:53:38 Alex Moonshine wrote:
 On Tue, 31 Dec 2013 12:43:15 +0100

 Ralf Mardorf ralf.mard...@alice-dsl.net wrote:
   That's very strange. [...]
 
  No, it's not strange, the issues might be related to some
  hardware issue, e.g. a wrong graphics driver.
 
  The OP can use a search engine and learn how to provide more
  info, so that the list is able to help.

 I just meant that I've installed a dozen or more i386 systems,
 including Squeeze, on my P4, and never got any messages that I'm
 running 32-bit software on 64-bit computer. And anyway, P4 is
 a x86 processor initially, with x86_64 compatibility added later
 (or am I wrong?).

Yes, I have frequently installed 32 bit software, including kernel, on 
a box with a 64 bit processor, without any problems or protests from 
the installer.  Some people also seem, or seemed, to use a 32 bit 
userland with a 64 bit kernel.

The other way round, of course does not work.  64 bit software will 
not run with a 32 bit processor.

Lisi


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Re: which image shall I use for P4/2.9G

2013-12-31 Thread Long Wind
not enough memory to load specified image is the exact words
displayed on screen

I google it, someone suggest change BIOS option: Chipset Features
Setup -  Memory Hole
but I can't find it on my computer
maybe I shall update BIOS?
It's too late and I have to go to bed
Thank you!

(It seems I am very unlucky.)


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Re: which image shall I use for P4/2.9G

2013-12-31 Thread Lisi Reisz
On Tuesday 31 December 2013 16:24:16 Long Wind wrote:
 not enough memory to load specified image is the exact words
 displayed on screen

Which CD or DVD were you using?  If you were trying to use the Live 
DVD for your installation, that might explain it, since it uses a lot 
of memory. 

Try using the amd64 netinst (net install) CD.  It uses very little 
memory, so you have certainly got enough.
http://www.debian.org/releases/wheezy/debian-installer/
Top of page:

I don't think that you are particularly unlucky.  I just wonder 
whether sometimes you don't look before you leap.

HTH
Lisi


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Re: which image shall I use for P4/2.9G

2013-12-31 Thread Lisi Reisz
On Tuesday 31 December 2013 22:35:12 Lisi Reisz wrote:
 On Tuesday 31 December 2013 16:24:16 Long Wind wrote:
  not enough memory to load specified image is the exact words
  displayed on screen

 Which CD or DVD were you using?  If you were trying to use the Live
 DVD for your installation, that might explain it, since it uses a
 lot of memory.

 Try using the amd64 netinst (net install) CD.  It uses very little
 memory, so you have certainly got enough.
 http://www.debian.org/releases/wheezy/debian-installer/
 Top of page:

You might almost do better to choose advanced install and choose a 
lighter desktop than GNOME 3.  I don't use GNOME myself, but from the 
posts I have read 1G may not really be enough memory to get good 
performance with a RAM guzzling heavy-weight.  XFCE and LXDE are both 
available at install time.  KDE 4 is also available, but is also a 
heavy-weight.

Lisi


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