Re: Software Raid, recovery after drive broke

2011-10-29 Thread Tom H
On Sat, Oct 29, 2011 at 1:47 PM, Raf Czlonka  wrote:
> On Sat, Oct 29, 2011 at 01:45:43PM BST, Tom H wrote:
>> On Fri, Oct 28, 2011 at 2:28 PM, Raf Czlonka  wrote:
>> > On Fri, Oct 28, 2011 at 06:50:05PM BST, Tom H wrote:
>> >> Given your posts, you're clearly confused...
>> >
>> > Would you care to elaborate?
>>
>> No.
>
> Please refrain from posts claiming that someone's confused if you can't
> point out what makes you think that.

No comment...


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Re: Software Raid, recovery after drive broke

2011-10-29 Thread Raf Czlonka
On Sat, Oct 29, 2011 at 01:45:43PM BST, Tom H wrote:
> On Fri, Oct 28, 2011 at 2:28 PM, Raf Czlonka  wrote:
> > On Fri, Oct 28, 2011 at 06:50:05PM BST, Tom H wrote:
> >> Given your posts, you're clearly confused...
> >
> > Would you care to elaborate?
> 
> No.

Please refrain from posts claiming that someone's confused if you can't
point out what makes you think that.

Regards,
-- 
Raf


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Re: Software Raid, recovery after drive broke

2011-10-29 Thread Tom H
On Fri, Oct 28, 2011 at 2:28 PM, Raf Czlonka  wrote:
> On Fri, Oct 28, 2011 at 06:50:05PM BST, Tom H wrote:
>> Given your posts, you're clearly confused...
>
> Would you care to elaborate?

No.


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Re: Software Raid, recovery after drive broke

2011-10-28 Thread Raf Czlonka
On Fri, Oct 28, 2011 at 06:50:05PM BST, Tom H wrote:
> Given your posts, you're clearly confused...

Would you care to elaborate?

-- 
Raf


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Re: Software Raid, recovery after drive broke

2011-10-28 Thread Tom H
On Fri, Oct 28, 2011 at 9:50 AM, Raf Czlonka  wrote:
> On Fri, Oct 21, 2011 at 06:12:37PM BST, Tom H wrote:
>>
>> I'm sorry that I've confused you. I was just pointing out that the
>> demarcation line between mdraid and dmraid isn't as straightforward as
>> you made it out to be because mdadm (which is an mdraid tool) can be
>> used to manage dmraid arrays.
>
> You hadn't confused me :^)

Given your posts, you're clearly confused...


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Re: Software Raid, recovery after drive broke

2011-10-28 Thread Raf Czlonka
On Fri, Oct 21, 2011 at 06:12:37PM BST, Tom H wrote:
> I'm sorry that I've confused you. I was just pointing out that the
> demarcation line between mdraid and dmraid isn't as straightforward as
> you made it out to be because mdadm (which is an mdraid tool) can be
> used to manage dmraid arrays.

You hadn't confused me :^)
I've never claimed it cannot. The difference is quite substantial
though:

dmraid

DESCRIPTION
dmraid discovers block and software RAID devices (eg, ATARAID)
by using multiple different metadata format handlers which
support various formats (eg, Highpoint 37x series).
It offers activating RAID sets made up by 2 or more discovered RAID
devices, display properties of devices and sets
(see option -l for supported metadata formats).
Block device access to activated RAID sets occurs via device-mapper
nodes /dev/mapper/RaidSetName.
RaidSetName starts with the format name (see -l option) which can be
used to access all RAID sets of a specific format easily with
certain options (eg, -a below).

mdadm is for kernel software RAID and can handle *any* block device,
no underlying RAID required whatsoever.

Regards,
-- 
Raf


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Re: Software Raid, recovery after drive broke

2011-10-21 Thread Tom H
On Fri, Oct 21, 2011 at 8:57 AM, Raf Czlonka  wrote:
> On Wed, Oct 19, 2011 at 12:29:14AM BST, Tom H wrote:
>> On Tue, Oct 18, 2011 at 8:55 AM, Raf Czlonka  wrote:
>>>
>>> dmraid and mdraid are not the same thing.
>>
>> Except for the fact that you can manage a dmraid array with mdadm
>> (IIRC, you have to have "containers" on the "DEVICE" line in
>> "mdadm.conf", but there may be more to it than that).
>
> Device mapper managed ATARAID can be in the container - I never claimed
> it cannot. Please, do not confuse users.

I'm sorry that I've confused you. I was just pointing out that the
demarcation line between mdraid and dmraid isn't as straightforward as
you made it out to be because mdadm (which is an mdraid tool) can be
used to manage dmraid arrays.


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Re: Software Raid, recovery after drive broke

2011-10-21 Thread Raf Czlonka
On Wed, Oct 19, 2011 at 12:29:14AM BST, Tom H wrote:
> On Tue, Oct 18, 2011 at 8:55 AM, Raf Czlonka  wrote:
> >
> > dmraid and mdraid are not the same thing.
> 
> Except for the fact that you can manage a dmraid array with mdadm
> (IIRC, you have to have "containers" on the "DEVICE" line in
> "mdadm.conf", but there may be more to it than that).

Device mapper managed ATARAID can be in the container - I never claimed
it cannot. Please, do not confuse users.

dmraid as is Serial ATA RAID, SATA RAID or Fake RAID and mdadm (md raid)
as in Linux Software RAID[0].

[0] http://wiki.debian.org/DebianInstaller/SataRaid

Regards,
-- 
Raf


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Re: Software Raid, recovery after drive broke

2011-10-18 Thread Tom H
On Tue, Oct 18, 2011 at 8:55 AM, Raf Czlonka  wrote:
>
> dmraid and mdraid are not the same thing.

Except for the fact that you can manage a dmraid array with mdadm
(IIRC, you have to have "containers" on the "DEVICE" line in
"mdadm.conf", but there may be more to it than that).


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Re: Software Raid, recovery after drive broke

2011-10-18 Thread Bartek W. aka Mastier

W dniu 18.10.2011 14:55, Raf Czlonka pisze:

On Tue, Oct 18, 2011 at 12:14:58PM BST, Bartek W. aka Mastier wrote:

Hi,

I got two drives in RAID1 matrix, each one got 2 partitions, first
boot also in raid, containg grub and such

RAID or RAID array, not matrix.


My question is, what if I connect the new drive and it will appear
as /dev/sda, and the already working one will be /dev/sdb. Will it
overwrite it ?

http://zeldor.biz/2011/09/raid1-replace-broken-hdd/
http://www.howtoforge.com/replacing_hard_disks_in_a_raid1_array
http://www.debian-administration.org/articles/238
http://wiki.yobi.be/wiki/Debian_Soft_Raid


The second question, Should I first create partitions partions on
this new drive ? What about GRUB ? I was struggling last time to
install it on both drives in MBR (do you have any proper procedure,
because GRUB2 it can boot from dmraid, but cannot install on
/dev/md0 for instance).

dmraid and mdraid are not the same thing.

http://wiki.debian.org/DebianInstaller/SataRaid
http://www.howtoforge.com/software-raid1-grub-boot-debian-etch
http://wiki.clug.org.za/wiki/RAID-1_in_a_hurry_with_grub_and_mdadm

That's after a couple of minutes of using google.
You could've found all of the bove yourself.

And above all:

% man mdadm

Regards,
Wow! The first link is exactly what I need. I utmostly thank you, you 
roxx in googling. Sorry for my inconvience, I will not bother you next 
time unnecessary. Thank you very much!



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Re: Software Raid, recovery after drive broke

2011-10-18 Thread Raf Czlonka
On Tue, Oct 18, 2011 at 12:14:58PM BST, Bartek W. aka Mastier wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I got two drives in RAID1 matrix, each one got 2 partitions, first
> boot also in raid, containg grub and such

RAID or RAID array, not matrix.

> My question is, what if I connect the new drive and it will appear
> as /dev/sda, and the already working one will be /dev/sdb. Will it
> overwrite it ?

http://zeldor.biz/2011/09/raid1-replace-broken-hdd/
http://www.howtoforge.com/replacing_hard_disks_in_a_raid1_array
http://www.debian-administration.org/articles/238
http://wiki.yobi.be/wiki/Debian_Soft_Raid

> The second question, Should I first create partitions partions on
> this new drive ? What about GRUB ? I was struggling last time to
> install it on both drives in MBR (do you have any proper procedure,
> because GRUB2 it can boot from dmraid, but cannot install on
> /dev/md0 for instance).

dmraid and mdraid are not the same thing.

http://wiki.debian.org/DebianInstaller/SataRaid
http://www.howtoforge.com/software-raid1-grub-boot-debian-etch
http://wiki.clug.org.za/wiki/RAID-1_in_a_hurry_with_grub_and_mdadm

That's after a couple of minutes of using google.
You could've found all of the bove yourself.

And above all:

% man mdadm

Regards,
-- 
Raf


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Software Raid, recovery after drive broke

2011-10-18 Thread Bartek W. aka Mastier

Hi,

I got two drives in RAID1 matrix, each one got 2 partitions, first boot 
also in raid, containg grub and such


Disk /dev/sda: 1500.3 GB, 1500301910016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 182401 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00033dcf

   Device Boot  Start End  Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sda1   *   1  63  498688   fd  Linux raid 
autodetect

Partition 1 does not end on cylinder boundary.
/dev/sda2  63  182402  1464638413   fd  Linux raid 
autodetect

Partition 2 does not end on cylinder boundary.

The second drive broke, so I need to replace it now.
I got two software raids, one for boot, the second for lvm2...

root@hydra:~# cat /proc/mdstat
Personalities : [raid1]
md1 : active raid1 sda2[0]
  1464637253 blocks super 1.2 [2/1] [U_]

md0 : active raid1 sda1[0]
  498676 blocks super 1.2 [2/1] [U_]

unused devices: 

My question is, what if I connect the new drive and it will appear as 
/dev/sda, and the already working one will be /dev/sdb. Will it 
overwrite it ?


The second question, Should I first create partitions partions on this 
new drive ? What about GRUB ? I was struggling last time to install it 
on both drives in MBR (do you have any proper procedure, because GRUB2 
it can boot from dmraid, but cannot install on /dev/md0 for instance).



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