Re: dumb question about jigdo and i386 and AMD 64 versions of Etch......

2006-12-17 Thread Wackojacko

Michael Fothergill wrote:

Dear Debianists,

How much commonality exists between the i386 versions of Etch or Sarge 
and the AMD 64 version of Etch?



Others have addressed the changes from sarge to etch but as far as the 
two different architectures go I use apt-cacher to share common files 
between my amd64 partition and my i386 partition.  The answer is that 
there are some packages that are architecture independent.  These are 
labelled *all.deb.  The architecture specific files are labelled 
*i386.deb and *amd64.deb respectively.



A quick look at /var/cache/apt/archives on your current machine will 
give you an idea how many files are shared.  IIRC you can use this as a 
source for jigdo too :).


HTH

Wackojacko


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dumb question about jigdo and i386 and AMD 64 versions of Etch......

2006-12-16 Thread Michael Fothergill

Dear Debianists,

How much commonality exists between the i386 versions of Etch or Sarge and 
the AMD 64 version of Etch?


Let me explain what I mean a little more.

I have Sarge 3.1r4 on DVD.  I also have Sarge 3.1r3 on CD.  All of it.

As I understand it I could use jigdo to sniff through the DVD iso images (or 
the CDs) and pull out common packages with the RC1 i386 version of Etch 
while simultaneously downloading packages from the Debian mirror sites to 
synthesise either DVD or CD images of the Etch distribution.


I am going to do this as an exercise to learn about jigdo and also to find 
the most efficient way of downloading a full distribution from the mirror 
sites.


I use a number of computers that are not connected to the internet so I need 
CDs and DVDs.  But I want to become proficient enough with jigdo to reduce 
the antisocial load that I might place on the servers.  This important to 
me.


I have been looking at a barebones box made by Novatech that is pretty cheap 
and contains an AMD 3000 Sempron chip and some RAM and an on board graphics 
card.


I might buy this box and add a DVD drive and a 40GB drive to it.  You guys 
can lobby for extra RAM or other features that I should add to it or even 
that I should go for an AMD Athlon 64 chip instead.  I am open to 
suggestions on this.


But the point is that as far as I understand it either an AMD Sempron 3000 
chip or AMD Athlon 64 chip would run a 64 bit OS i.e. the Etch AMD64 version 
of the Debian OS.


Correct me if I am wrong.

If I wanted to make DVDs or CDs of the whole AMD64 Etch distribution would 
there be enough overlap of identical files between Sarge 3.1 i386 and the 
Etch AMD 64 bit distribution (or indeed the i386 version of Etch itself) to 
justify using it as a template for jigdo speed up the AMD64 bit download?


Comments appreciated.

By the way, here is the spec on the proposed AMD Sempron 3000 barebones box:

Motherboard
Form Factor Micro ATX
Socket Type 754 Pin
Compatible Processors	AMD Athlon 64 and Sempron, Socket 754 (754-pin), 
1600MT/s

Cache Level 2 Size  128 KB
Chipset SiS760GX + 964
Max FSB 1600MT/s
IDE Type2 x ATA/133 + 2 x SATA/150 (w/ RAID) Supports RAID 0 and 1
Max Bus Speed   1600 MT/s
Graphics	Integrated SiS high-performance graphics controller plus AGP 8X 
slot Supports up to 128MB shared system memory

Expansion Slots 1 x AGP 8X, 3 x PCI
Memory	Single channel, unbuffered, 2.5V DDR266/333/400, (2) 184-pin DIMM 
sockets, max 2GB

Audio   Integrated, 5.1 channel AC97 (ADI)
LAN Integrated Fast Ethernet (10/100) MAC + PHY (Realtek)
USB Up to 8: 4 in rear I/O area + 2 internal 2-port headers: ver. 2.0
IO	1 x PS/2 keyboard 1 x PS/2 mouse 1 x RJ45 (LAN) 4 x USB 2.0 1 x 
line-in/line-out/mic (audio) 1 x parallel (SPP/ECP/EPP) 1 x COM 
(16550-compatible UART) 1 x VGA (integrated video)


Supplied Memory
Installed Memory1x 512Mb 400Mhz PC3200 184pin
Free Slots  1 Free Slot

Processor
Interface Type  754 Pin
Clock Speed 1.8 GHz
Architecture Features	3DNow! Professional technology, streaming SIMD 
extensions 2, HyperTransport technology, integrated memory controller

Performance Index   3000+

Heatsink  Fan
Interface Type  3 Pin
MaterialAlloy Copper Dot
Maximum CPU Support AMD 4000 San Diego

Case
Chassis Midi ATX Tower
Colour  Black  Silver
PSU Size400Watt
Drive Bays 5.24   x 4
Drive Bays 3.5x 6 (4 Hidden)
Dimensions  415mm(H) x 200mm(W) x 480mm(D)


Price £139.82 inc VAT (sales tax)

This compares with the AMD Athlon 64 barebones box:
Motherboard
Form Factor ATX
Socket Type 939 Pin
Compatible Processors   AMD Athlon AMD Dual Core AMD Athlon FX 2000MT/s
Chipset NVIDIA C51G
Max FSB 2000MT/s
IDE Type2 x ATA/133 + 2 x SATA/300 (w/ RAID) Supports RAID 0 and 1
Max Bus Speed   2000 MT/s
Graphics1 x PCIe x16
Expansion Slots 1 x PCI Express x16, 3 x PCI
Memory	Dual channel, unbuffered, 1.8V DDR 400 (4) 184-pin DIMM sockets, max 
4GB

Audio   Integrated, 5.1 channel AC97 (Realtek)
LAN 1 x 10/100 Realtek
USB Up to 8: 4 in rear I/O area + 2 internal 2-port headers: ver. 2.0
IO  1 x PS/2 keyboard
1 x PS/2 mouse
1 x RJ45 (LAN)
4 x USB 2.0
1 x line-in/line-out/mic (audio)
1 x parallel (SPP/ECP/EPP)
1 x COM (16550-compatible UART)
1 x VGA (integrated video)

Supplied Memory
Installed Memory1x 512Mb 400Mhz PC3200 184pin

Processor
Interface Type  939 Pin
Clock Speed 2.2 GHz
Cache Level 2 Size  512 KB
Architecture Features	3DNow! Professional technology, streaming SIMD 
extensions 2, HyperTransport technology, integrated memory controller

Performance Index   3500+

Heatsink  Fan
Interface Type  3 Pin
MaterialAlloy Copper Dot
Maximum CPU Support AMD 4000 San Diego

Case
Chassis Midi ATX Tower
Colour  Black
PSU Size400 Watt
Drive Bays 5.24   x 4
Drive Bays 3.5x 6 (2 Hidden)
Dimensions  415mm(H) x 200mm(W) x 480mm(D)

Price £175.07

Your comments on this are 

Re: dumb question about jigdo and i386 and AMD 64 versions of Etch......

2006-12-16 Thread Douglas Tutty
On Sat, Dec 16, 2006 at 08:31:26PM +, Michael Fothergill wrote:
 
 How much commonality exists between the i386 versions of Etch or Sarge and 
 the AMD 64 version of Etch?
 
 Let me explain what I mean a little more.
 
 I have Sarge 3.1r4 on DVD.  I also have Sarge 3.1r3 on CD.  All of it.
 
 As I understand it I could use jigdo to sniff through the DVD iso images 
 (or the CDs) and pull out common packages with the RC1 i386 version of Etch 
 while simultaneously downloading packages from the Debian mirror sites to 
 synthesise either DVD or CD images of the Etch distribution.
 
 I am going to do this as an exercise to learn about jigdo and also to find 
 the most efficient way of downloading a full distribution from the mirror 
 sites.
 
 I use a number of computers that are not connected to the internet so I 
 need CDs and DVDs.  But I want to become proficient enough with jigdo to 
 reduce the antisocial load that I might place on the servers.  This 
 important to me.
 
 I have been looking at a barebones box made by Novatech that is pretty 
 cheap and contains an AMD 3000 Sempron chip and some RAM and an on board 
 graphics card.
 
 I might buy this box and add a DVD drive and a 40GB drive to it.  You guys 
 can lobby for extra RAM or other features that I should add to it or even 
 that I should go for an AMD Athlon 64 chip instead.  I am open to 
 suggestions on this.
 
 But the point is that as far as I understand it either an AMD Sempron 3000 
 chip or AMD Athlon 64 chip would run a 64 bit OS i.e. the Etch AMD64 
 version of the Debian OS.
 
 Correct me if I am wrong.
 
 If I wanted to make DVDs or CDs of the whole AMD64 Etch distribution would 
 there be enough overlap of identical files between Sarge 3.1 i386 and the 
 Etch AMD 64 bit distribution (or indeed the i386 version of Etch itself) to 
 justify using it as a template for jigdo speed up the AMD64 bit download?
 
 Comments appreciated.
 
 By the way, here is the spec on the proposed AMD Sempron 3000 barebones box:

Hi Michael.

Re difference between Etch i386 and Etch amd64.  You may also want to
ask on the amd64 list since those are the people working on the port;
they would know what they had to change.  I can only guess that all the
binaries will be different (64 bit not 32) while the docs will be mostly
the same unless they refer to one or the other, ditto scripts (text
files).  But this is on a bit/byte/word basis.  The actual packages are
different, with different names (with different README files).  If jigdo
treats packages atomicly then the answer is probably not much.  It is
an elegant idea though.

I'm assuming that you are doing this because you want to end up with a
full media set instead of just a netinst.iso or CD1.iso.  For just one
CD it doesn't seem worth the effort.  

Re the hardware, be forwarned that the 'raid' is likely
software-windows-driver raid not true hardware raid so you would use the
kernel software raid.

I'll be interested in hearing what others say.  Let us know what you
find.

Doug.


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Re: dumb question about jigdo and i386 and AMD 64 versions of Etch......

2006-12-16 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Sat, 2006-12-16 at 20:31 +, Michael Fothergill wrote:
 How much commonality exists between the i386 versions of Etch or Sarge and 
 the AMD 64 version of Etch?

I expect very little.  I was just wanting to do a similar thing - make a
DVD of my Sarge-AMD64 CDs.  But cdimage.debian.org doesn't have the
3.1r0a jigdo files any more, so I tried the latest ones, and it needed
to download more than 5000 of the 7000 odd packages (of the first disc).
So from Sarge to Etch I don't expect there to be any common packages.

 I am going to do this as an exercise to learn about jigdo and also to find 
 the most efficient way of downloading a full distribution from the mirror 
 sites.
Jigdo certainly is efficient.  The nice thing about it is if you
download the DVDs and you need to install on a box that has only a
CD-ROM, jy you use jigdo to make the CDs without downloading it all
again.  Although I have noticed that there are some packages on the DVDs
that are not on the CDs and vice versa.

The other nice thing is you can use ordinary apt mirrors (that do not
contain the ISO images) to download and create the ISO images.  And you
can download from different mirrors.  Say DVD1 from one mirror, DVD2
from another at the same time (if you have the bandwidth).

 Motherboard
 Form Factor   Micro ATX
 Socket Type   754 Pin
 Compatible Processors AMD Athlon 64 and Sempron, Socket 754 (754-pin), 
 1600MT/s
 Cache Level 2 Size128 KB
 Chipset   SiS760GX + 964
Try to get a board with VIA chipset.  I've never had any particularly
good experiences with SiS chipsets.   Gigabyte has a Micro-ATX board
with, something like K8M800M, which is available in a barebones box and
is good value, and completely supported under Sarge.   We use a couple
of them for mail/web servers.  I've also setup a Linux desktop one one
of them with a 1.6GHz Sempron for my dad and it really flies.

512MB memory is sufficient, but always more is better.  I have 2GB in my
notebook, and I must say, it was worth every dime!  I never utilize all
of it, but that's the point - to never swap.


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Re: dumb question about jigdo and i386 and AMD 64 versions of Etch......

2006-12-16 Thread Steve McIntyre
In article [EMAIL PROTECTED] you write:
On Sat, 2006-12-16 at 20:31 +, Michael Fothergill wrote:
 How much commonality exists between the i386 versions of Etch or Sarge and 
 the AMD 64 version of Etch?

I expect very little.  I was just wanting to do a similar thing - make a
DVD of my Sarge-AMD64 CDs.  But cdimage.debian.org doesn't have the
3.1r0a jigdo files any more,

It does - look under

  http://cdimage.debian.org/cdimage/archive/

All the files needed for the snapshot should still be available too.

so I tried the latest ones, and it needed
to download more than 5000 of the 7000 odd packages (of the first disc).
So from Sarge to Etch I don't expect there to be any common packages.

Agreed - almost the whole distribution will have changed from one
major release to the next.

 I am going to do this as an exercise to learn about jigdo and also to find 
 the most efficient way of downloading a full distribution from the mirror 
 sites.
Jigdo certainly is efficient.  The nice thing about it is if you
download the DVDs and you need to install on a box that has only a
CD-ROM, jy you use jigdo to make the CDs without downloading it all
again.  Although I have noticed that there are some packages on the DVDs
that are not on the CDs and vice versa.

That's odd - short of documentation etc. changing from one set to the
next, I'd expect the set of files to be the same. If you can identify
files missing from one set, please report a bug!

The other nice thing is you can use ordinary apt mirrors (that do not
contain the ISO images) to download and create the ISO images.  And you
can download from different mirrors.  Say DVD1 from one mirror, DVD2
from another at the same time (if you have the bandwidth).

Yup, absolutely.

-- 
Steve McIntyre, Cambridge, UK.[EMAIL PROTECTED]
You raise the blade, you make the change... You re-arrange me 'til I'm sane...


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Re: dumb question about jigdo and i386 and AMD 64 versions of Etch......

2006-12-16 Thread Hans du Plooy
On Sun, 2006-12-17 at 02:12 +, Steve McIntyre wrote:
  I am going to do this as an exercise to learn about jigdo and also to find 
  the most efficient way of downloading a full distribution from the mirror 
  sites.
 Jigdo certainly is efficient.  The nice thing about it is if you
 download the DVDs and you need to install on a box that has only a
 CD-ROM, jy you use jigdo to make the CDs without downloading it all
 again.  Although I have noticed that there are some packages on the DVDs
 that are not on the CDs and vice versa.
 
 That's odd - short of documentation etc. changing from one set to the
 next, I'd expect the set of files to be the same. If you can identify
 files missing from one set, please report a bug!

I'll definitely make a note next time.  I didn't think much of it at the
time, I'm used to SUSE where the DVD has more goodies than the CD set.

Hans


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