Adobe, PDF, and competition (was: Re: [tex-live] Re: License of fonts included in X.org sources)

2005-10-24 Thread Daniel Stone
On Sat, Oct 22, 2005 at 04:31:18AM +0200, Reinhard Kotucha wrote:
 When Sebastian presented pdftex at Adobe, they had been amazed that
 pdftex can do things they cannot do with their own tools (I suppose
 that Hans Hagen provided some files).  This was years ago, but
 meanwhile Thanh provided many microtypographical extensions.
 
 If things evolve in the future as they did in the past, I suppose that
 pdftex is not good PR for Adobe, it's more likely that they regard
 pdftex as a competitor.

Please drop the debian-x CC on further musings about Adobe and PDF.


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Re: [tex-live] Re: License of fonts included in X.org sources

2005-10-24 Thread Daniel Stone
On Sat, Oct 22, 2005 at 08:08:39AM +0200, Sven Luther wrote:
 On Sat, Oct 22, 2005 at 03:57:15AM +0200, Reinhard Kotucha wrote:
  Yes.  Can TOG be regarded as the legal successor of the X Consortium?
  
  From
  
 http://www.faqs.org/faqs/x-faq/part1/section-16.html
  
Here is the text of the announcement posted by the Consortium to 
comp.windows.x on 1 July 1996:

 X Consortium to Transfer X Window System(tm) to The Open Group
 
 So you would say that TOG is the one who now has the right to the fonts ? 

This is not necessarily the case.

The X Consortium transferred rights for the X Window System --
trademarks, copyrights on the code, et al -- to TOG as part of the
X.Org process, and then promptly disbanded.  The font grant may not
have been included in that.  Depending on the language, it may not
even be transferrable, so we may be stuck with the original
no-modification grant, given that the entity holding the rights to it
underwent a sudden total existence failure.

  As a last resort, maybe Thanh can ask Adobe with whom of the X
  Consortium they negotiated, maybe he can help.
 
 If nothing else, they must have a copy of the paperwork around.

And no, no-one can find the paperwork.

I'd suggest the best bet would be getting Adobe to re-grant those rights
to the X.Org Foundation.


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Re: [tex-live] Re: License of fonts included in X.org sources

2005-10-23 Thread Nathanael Nerode
Ralf Stubner wrote:

 I digged into groups.google.com and found the original press release:
 

http://groups.google.de/group/comp.windows.x/browse_thread/thread/d351921a604a4039/a3e406813544b498
 
 Mountain View, Calif. (October 9, 1991) - Adobe Systems Incorporated today
 announced it has donated four typefaces from its Utopia(R) typeface family
 in Adobe's Type 1 font format to the Massachusetts Institute of
 Technology's X Consortium.
 []
 
 Of course, it says nothing about the license agreement between Adobe and
 the MIT X Consortium. There are several quotes from the README as found
 in X11R5:
 

http://groups.google.de/group/comp.fonts/browse_thread/thread/e9fb6bf9e7307b55/0fb5cf456fc7c5bb

http://groups.google.de/group/comp.fonts/browse_thread/thread/f220077dbf0a69e0/dcce8a6a0702ffdb

http://groups.google.de/group/comp.fonts/browse_thread/thread/66b0e1a98caf514f/c3f51fb7aa5641af
 
 ,
 | In the interests of furthering standards for the X Window System, Adobe
 | Systems Incorporated has contributed to the X Consortium and its members
 | the Adobe typeface software listed below. This Adobe Type 1 font
 | software donation will now allow users to experience and freely use
 | traditional high-quality Adobe type in the X Window environment.
 | 
 | Permission to use, reproduce, display and distribute the listed
 | typefaces is hereby granted, provided that the Adobe Copyright notice
 | appears in all whole and partial copies of the software and that the
 | following trademark symbol and attribution appear in all unmodified
 | copies of the software:
 | 
 | Copyright (c) 1989 Adobe Systems Incorporated
 | Utopia (R)
 | Utopia is a registered trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated
 | 
 | The Adobe typefaces (Type 1 font program, bitmaps and Adobe Font Metric
 | files) donated are:
 | 
 | Utopia Regular
 | Utopia Italic
 | Utopia Bold
 | Utopia Bold Italic
 | 
 | Adobe Systems Incorporated
 `

OK, based on this, Adobe still holds the copyrights.  It hasn't granted
explicit modification permission -- but appears to have intended to, given
the word 'unmodfied' in the trademark clause.

Perhaps we could simply ask Adobe's legal department for a clarification
that this license means that we can make and redistribute modified
versions.  I think we should be able to get these fonts in Debian proper.

 Which is more or less what we have on CTAN now. I think it would be good
 if this were readded to the X.org CVS, so that the utopia fonts could be
 included in xfonts-scalable-nonfree again.
 
 Of course, asking Adobe to clarify the situation would be even better.

-- 
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Re: [tex-live] Re: License of fonts included in X.org sources

2005-10-23 Thread Nathanael Nerode
Daniel Stone wrote:

 On Thu, Oct 20, 2005 at 08:21:08PM +0200, Reinhard Kotucha wrote:
  Daniel == Daniel Stone [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
snip
 Maybe it is sufficient to find someone at X.org who is willing to care
 about the legal stuff.  It is a great advantage that Thanh found
 someone at Adobe who remembers.
snip

 It may have been granted to:
   * the defunct MIT-based X Consortium,
   * directly to The Open Group,
   * X.Org as part of TOG,
   * X.Org Foundation.
 
 All the XOF people swear that they haven't heard of it.  If it's
 trapped in XC, then we're stuffed.  If it's deep within the annals of
 TOG, then they don't know about it on a surface inspection, and it
 would take absolutely ages to find out either way.  If it's within
 TOG-X.Org, then no-one who was around during those days knows about it,
 so it's likely been lost.
 
 See the problem?
Perhaps Thanh's man from Adobe can track down the original Adobe paperwork,
which would say who it was granted to (and what was granted).  That seems
like the most promising route.

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Re: [tex-live] Re: License of fonts included in X.org sources

2005-10-23 Thread George White
Quoting Reinhard Kotucha [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

  David == David Kastrup [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 
One does not need to mention PDFTeX in that context.  But remind
me: just what Adobe tool is replaced or endangered by PDFTeX?  Do
they have a general purpose typesetting program?
 
 Do people use typesetting programs for typesetting today?

Sure, when they aren't using MS Word.  From my personal sample, PageMaker is
still the favorite, but the sample is biased towards people whose business is
producing coffee-table books with a high ratio of color art and the bare
minimum of text.  

My cousin still sets metal type by hand (in addition to wedding invitations, a
big part of his business is fixing mistakes made by big printers in things like
corporate annual reports).  

-- 
George N. White III
Head of St. Margarets Bay, Nova Scotia


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Re: [tex-live] Re: License of fonts included in X.org sources

2005-10-23 Thread Hans Hagen Test

Reinhard Kotucha wrote:


David == David Kastrup [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
   



  One does not need to mention PDFTeX in that context.  But remind
  me: just what Adobe tool is replaced or endangered by PDFTeX?  Do
  they have a general purpose typesetting program?

Do people use typesetting programs for typesetting today?
 


first define typesetting -)

Hans


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Re: [tex-live] Re: License of fonts included in X.org sources

2005-10-22 Thread Sven Luther
On Sat, Oct 22, 2005 at 03:57:15AM +0200, Reinhard Kotucha wrote:
  Daniel == Daniel Stone [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 Yes.  Can TOG be regarded as the legal successor of the X Consortium?
 
 From
 
http://www.faqs.org/faqs/x-faq/part1/section-16.html
 
   Here is the text of the announcement posted by the Consortium to 
   comp.windows.x on 1 July 1996:
   
X Consortium to Transfer X Window System(tm) to The Open Group

So you would say that TOG is the one who now has the right to the fonts ? 

 As a last resort, maybe Thanh can ask Adobe with whom of the X
 Consortium they negotiated, maybe he can help.

If nothing else, they must have a copy of the paperwork around.

Friendly,

Sven Luther


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Re: [tex-live] Re: License of fonts included in X.org sources

2005-10-22 Thread David Kastrup
Reinhard Kotucha [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 David == David Kastrup [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

Since they don't actively market them as far as I know, doing so
for something which is presumed to be in the open, anyway, might
be good PR.

 When Sebastian presented pdftex at Adobe, they had been amazed that
 pdftex can do things they cannot do with their own tools (I suppose
 that Hans Hagen provided some files).  This was years ago, but
 meanwhile Thanh provided many microtypographical extensions.

 If things evolve in the future as they did in the past, I suppose
 that pdftex is not good PR for Adobe, it's more likely that they
 regard pdftex as a competitor.

One does not need to mention PDFTeX in that context.  But remind me:
just what Adobe tool is replaced or endangered by PDFTeX?  Do they
have a general purpose typesetting program?

-- 
David Kastrup, Kriemhildstr. 15, 44793 Bochum


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Re: [tex-live] Re: License of fonts included in X.org sources

2005-10-22 Thread George White
Quoting Reinhard Kotucha [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
 
 When Sebastian presented pdftex at Adobe, they had been amazed that
 pdftex can do things they cannot do with their own tools (I suppose
 that Hans Hagen provided some files).  This was years ago, but
 meanwhile Thanh provided many microtypographical extensions.
 
 If things evolve in the future as they did in the past, I suppose that
 pdftex is not good PR for Adobe, it's more likely that they regard
 pdftex as a competitor.

In the past, Adobe has fixed Reader bugs that were triggered by files 
created with TeX (encodings using ASCII NUL, although TeX responded to the bugs
with new encodings).  Enlightened software vendors understand very well that the
user community's investment in workflows forms the basis for long-term success. 
I suspect Adobe is happy to have the TeX community providing the tools to deal
with mathematical typesetting, as the commercial market is probably too small
in relation to the cost of developing/maintaining the tools.  

In my view, current intellectual property law misses the importance of the 
user community.  This creates a danger that users can loose their investment
in workflows through the demise of a vendor or outrageous price increases. 
While I don't think Adobe has immediate plans to cash out on PDF, history shows
that successful companies can fail (e.g., by ill-advised moves into areas where
they have no competence), leaving intellectual property in limbo, or be taken
over by groups who will grab the cash and run.

While there is currently little danger of Adobe doing anything to hurt pdftex
(and if pdftex was harmed as an unanticipated consequence of some other 
action, Adobe would probably work to resolve the problem), there is no
protection for pdftex from some unrelated business catastrophe.  In such an
event, pdftex users would be better off than users who rely entirely
on Adobe tools.  

-- 
George N. White III
Head of St. Margarets Bay, Nova Scotia


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Re: [tex-live] Re: License of fonts included in X.org sources

2005-10-22 Thread Sven Luther
On Sat, Oct 22, 2005 at 09:01:53AM -0300, George White wrote:
 Quoting Reinhard Kotucha [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
  
  When Sebastian presented pdftex at Adobe, they had been amazed that
  pdftex can do things they cannot do with their own tools (I suppose
  that Hans Hagen provided some files).  This was years ago, but
  meanwhile Thanh provided many microtypographical extensions.
  
  If things evolve in the future as they did in the past, I suppose that
  pdftex is not good PR for Adobe, it's more likely that they regard
  pdftex as a competitor.
 
 In the past, Adobe has fixed Reader bugs that were triggered by files 
 created with TeX (encodings using ASCII NUL, although TeX responded to the 
 bugs
 with new encodings).  Enlightened software vendors understand very well that 
 the
 user community's investment in workflows forms the basis for long-term 
 success. 
 I suspect Adobe is happy to have the TeX community providing the tools to deal
 with mathematical typesetting, as the commercial market is probably too small
 in relation to the cost of developing/maintaining the tools.  
 
 In my view, current intellectual property law misses the importance of the 
 user community.  This creates a danger that users can loose their investment
 in workflows through the demise of a vendor or outrageous price increases. 
 While I don't think Adobe has immediate plans to cash out on PDF, history 
 shows
 that successful companies can fail (e.g., by ill-advised moves into areas 
 where
 they have no competence), leaving intellectual property in limbo, or be taken
 over by groups who will grab the cash and run.
 
 While there is currently little danger of Adobe doing anything to hurt pdftex
 (and if pdftex was harmed as an unanticipated consequence of some other 
 action, Adobe would probably work to resolve the problem), there is no
 protection for pdftex from some unrelated business catastrophe.  In such an
 event, pdftex users would be better off than users who rely entirely
 on Adobe tools.  

Current acrobat reader (well, it was at least a couple of years ago) licencing
forbids it to be distributed alongside other pdf generating tools like pdftex,
which is in big part why it was removed from non-free back then.

Friendly,

Sven Luther


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Re: [tex-live] Re: License of fonts included in X.org sources

2005-10-22 Thread Reinhard Kotucha
 David == David Kastrup [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

   One does not need to mention PDFTeX in that context.  But remind
   me: just what Adobe tool is replaced or endangered by PDFTeX?  Do
   they have a general purpose typesetting program?

Do people use typesetting programs for typesetting today?

Reinhard

-- 

Reinhard Kotucha  Phone: +49-511-4592165
Marschnerstr. 25
D-30167 Hannover  mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Microsoft isn't the answer. Microsoft is the question, and the answer is NO.




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Re: [tex-live] Re: License of fonts included in X.org sources

2005-10-22 Thread George N. White III

On Sat, 22 Oct 2005, Sven Luther wrote:
Current acrobat reader (well, it was at least a couple of years ago) 
licencing forbids it to be distributed alongside other pdf generating 
tools like pdftex, which is in big part why it was removed from non-free 
back then.


The majority of commercial 3rd party pdf generating tools target Adobe's 
key markets.  Allowing them to include Acrobat Reader could be interpreted 
as some sort of Adobe endorsement as well as giving them an excuse for 
sprinkling Adobe logos around in their literature.  There is a huge 
difference between a product that enables pdf for a class of users that 
would be difficult for Adobe to properly support themselves and products 
that aim to carve out small chunks of Adobe's key markets.


--
George N. White III  [EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: [tex-live] Re: License of fonts included in X.org sources

2005-10-21 Thread Sven Luther
On Fri, Oct 21, 2005 at 10:26:14AM +1000, Daniel Stone wrote:
 On Thu, Oct 20, 2005 at 08:21:08PM +0200, Reinhard Kotucha wrote:
   Daniel == Daniel Stone [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 Right.  As I said earlier, it's probably tied up somewhere deep
 within TOG: no-one still involved with X today remembers this at
 all.  
  
  Maybe it is sufficient to find someone at X.org who is willing to care
  about the legal stuff.  It is a great advantage that Thanh found
  someone at Adobe who remembers.  
 
 We have a couple of people who deal with legal stuff (a lot of the time
 it's me sitting there going, 'y'know, all rights reserved and nothing
 else doesn't bear well for us distributing this'), but the problem in
 this case is the multitude of organisations.
 
 It may have been granted to:
   * the defunct MIT-based X Consortium,
   * directly to The Open Group,
   * X.Org as part of TOG,
   * X.Org Foundation.
 
 All the XOF people swear that they haven't heard of it.  If it's
 trapped in XC, then we're stuffed.  If it's deep within the annals of
 TOG, then they don't know about it on a surface inspection, and it
 would take absolutely ages to find out either way.  If it's within
 TOG-X.Org, then no-one who was around during those days knows about it,
 so it's likely been lost.
 
 See the problem?

Can we not ask the original author to regrant us the rights ? Or clarify the
statement ? 

Friendly,

Sven Luther


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Re: [tex-live] Re: License of fonts included in X.org sources

2005-10-21 Thread David Kastrup
Daniel Stone [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 On Thu, Oct 20, 2005 at 08:21:08PM +0200, Reinhard Kotucha wrote:
  Daniel == Daniel Stone [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
Right.  As I said earlier, it's probably tied up somewhere deep
within TOG: no-one still involved with X today remembers this at
all.  
 
 Maybe it is sufficient to find someone at X.org who is willing to
 care about the legal stuff.  It is a great advantage that Thanh
 found someone at Adobe who remembers.

 We have a couple of people who deal with legal stuff (a lot of the
 time it's me sitting there going, 'y'know, all rights reserved and
 nothing else doesn't bear well for us distributing this'), but the
 problem in this case is the multitude of organisations.

 It may have been granted to:
   * the defunct MIT-based X Consortium,
   * directly to The Open Group,
   * X.Org as part of TOG,
   * X.Org Foundation.

 All the XOF people swear that they haven't heard of it.  If it's
 trapped in XC, then we're stuffed.  If it's deep within the annals of
 TOG, then they don't know about it on a surface inspection, and it
 would take absolutely ages to find out either way.  If it's within
 TOG-X.Org, then no-one who was around during those days knows about it,
 so it's likely been lost.

 See the problem?

Perhaps the easiest way out is to tell Adobe about the situation and
ask them whether they'd consider relicensing those fonts _again_, this
time to TUG or Dante, so as to clear up any issues.

Since they don't actively market them as far as I know, doing so for
something which is presumed to be in the open, anyway, might be good
PR.

-- 
David Kastrup, Kriemhildstr. 15, 44793 Bochum


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Re: [tex-live] Re: License of fonts included in X.org sources

2005-10-21 Thread Ralf Stubner
Daniel Stone [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 We have a couple of people who deal with legal stuff (a lot of the time
 it's me sitting there going, 'y'know, all rights reserved and nothing
 else doesn't bear well for us distributing this'), but the problem in
 this case is the multitude of organisations.

 It may have been granted to:
   * the defunct MIT-based X Consortium,
   * directly to The Open Group,
   * X.Org as part of TOG,
   * X.Org Foundation.

 All the XOF people swear that they haven't heard of it.  If it's
 trapped in XC, then we're stuffed.  If it's deep within the annals of
 TOG, then they don't know about it on a surface inspection, and it
 would take absolutely ages to find out either way.  If it's within
 TOG-X.Org, then no-one who was around during those days knows about it,
 so it's likely been lost.

 See the problem?

I digged into groups.google.com and found the original press release:

http://groups.google.de/group/comp.windows.x/browse_thread/thread/d351921a604a4039/a3e406813544b498

Mountain View, Calif. (October 9, 1991) - Adobe Systems Incorporated today
announced it has donated four typefaces from its Utopia(R) typeface family
in Adobe's Type 1 font format to the Massachusetts Institute of Technology's
X Consortium. 
[]

Of course, it says nothing about the license agreement between Adobe and
the MIT X Consortium. There are several quotes from the README as found
in X11R5:

http://groups.google.de/group/comp.fonts/browse_thread/thread/e9fb6bf9e7307b55/0fb5cf456fc7c5bb
http://groups.google.de/group/comp.fonts/browse_thread/thread/f220077dbf0a69e0/dcce8a6a0702ffdb
http://groups.google.de/group/comp.fonts/browse_thread/thread/66b0e1a98caf514f/c3f51fb7aa5641af

,
| In the interests of furthering standards for the X Window System, Adobe
| Systems Incorporated has contributed to the X Consortium and its members
| the Adobe typeface software listed below. This Adobe Type 1 font software
| donation will now allow users to experience and freely use traditional
| high-quality Adobe type in the X Window environment.
| 
| Permission to use, reproduce, display and distribute the listed typefaces
| is hereby granted, provided that the Adobe Copyright notice appears in all
| whole and partial copies of the software and that the following trademark
| symbol and attribution appear in all unmodified copies of the software:
| 
| Copyright (c) 1989 Adobe Systems Incorporated
| Utopia (R)
| Utopia is a registered trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated
| 
| The Adobe typefaces (Type 1 font program, bitmaps and Adobe Font Metric
| files) donated are:
| 
| Utopia Regular
| Utopia Italic
| Utopia Bold
| Utopia Bold Italic
| 
| Adobe Systems Incorporated 
`

Which is more or less what we have on CTAN now. I think it would be good
if this were readded to the X.org CVS, so that the utopia fonts could be
included in xfonts-scalable-nonfree again.

Of course, asking Adobe to clarify the situation would be even better.

cheerio
ralf


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Re: [tex-live] Re: License of fonts included in X.org sources

2005-10-21 Thread Reinhard Kotucha
 Daniel == Daniel Stone [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

   It may have been granted to: * the defunct MIT-based X Consortium,
   * directly to The Open Group, * X.Org as part of TOG, * X.Org
   Foundation.

Adobe says that it had been granted to the X Consortium.

   All the XOF people swear that they haven't heard of it.

Did you ask on a mailing list?  That's what I would do, but if you did
already, it doesn't make much sense to ask again.

   If it's trapped in XC, then we're stuffed.  If it's deep within
   the annals of TOG, then they don't know about it on a surface
   inspection, and it would take absolutely ages to find out either
   way.  If it's within TOG-X.Org, then no-one who was around during
   those days knows about it, so it's likely been lost.

   See the problem?

Yes.  Can TOG be regarded as the legal successor of the X Consortium?

From

   http://www.faqs.org/faqs/x-faq/part1/section-16.html

  Here is the text of the announcement posted by the Consortium to 
  comp.windows.x on 1 July 1996:
  
   X Consortium to Transfer X Window System(tm) to The Open Group

What I mean is this (at least according to German law):

If you lease an apartment and the house is sold to someone else, the
old leasing contract is still valid.  So the new owner of the house
cannot ask for more money only because he is the new owner. 

As I said, I don't know much about the legal stuff.

As a last resort, maybe Thanh can ask Adobe with whom of the X
Consortium they negotiated, maybe he can help.

Regards,
  Reinhard

-- 

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Marschnerstr. 25
D-30167 Hannover  mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: [tex-live] Re: License of fonts included in X.org sources

2005-10-21 Thread Reinhard Kotucha
 David == David Kastrup [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

   Perhaps the easiest way out is to tell Adobe about the situation
   and ask them whether they'd consider relicensing those fonts
   _again_, this time to TUG or Dante, so as to clear up any issues.

Thanh already asked whether he is allowed to distribute modified
versions of the fonts and they told him that only the X Consortium can
decide.  That means that they did not only grant the right to
distribute the fonts to the X Consortium, but they donated the fonts
with all rights to them and abandon their own rights.

   Since they don't actively market them as far as I know, doing so
   for something which is presumed to be in the open, anyway, might
   be good PR.

When Sebastian presented pdftex at Adobe, they had been amazed that
pdftex can do things they cannot do with their own tools (I suppose
that Hans Hagen provided some files).  This was years ago, but
meanwhile Thanh provided many microtypographical extensions.

If things evolve in the future as they did in the past, I suppose that
pdftex is not good PR for Adobe, it's more likely that they regard
pdftex as a competitor.

Regards,
  Reinhard

-- 

Reinhard Kotucha  Phone: +49-511-4592165
Marschnerstr. 25
D-30167 Hannover  mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Microsoft isn't the answer. Microsoft is the question, and the answer is NO.




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Re: [tex-live] Re: License of fonts included in X.org sources

2005-10-20 Thread Reinhard Kotucha
 Daniel == Daniel Stone [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

   Right.  As I said earlier, it's probably tied up somewhere deep
   within TOG: no-one still involved with X today remembers this at
   all.  

Maybe it is sufficient to find someone at X.org who is willing to care
about the legal stuff.  It is a great advantage that Thanh found
someone at Adobe who remembers.  

   So, unless you really, really, really, really, really,
   really need these fonts, it's not going to be worth the effort.

There are some reasons why it's worth some effort:

 1. There are not many free fonts designed by people who know how to
design fonts.

 2. Utopia is one of very few fonts which can be used to typeset
mathematics.  Math support for Utopia is distributed with TeXLive,
but unfortunately users have to download/install Utopia
themselves, which is a bit inconvenient.

 3. There are only very few fonts which support Vietnamese.  Thanh
wants to provide a derived font with Vietnamese glyphs.  This, and
the fact that math support for Utopia already exists, makes this
font very usable for Vietnamese.

 4. Utopia is distibuted with X11.  Quite interesting for tex4ht
(LaTeX-HTML converter) users.

 5. Debian people are quite careful about licenses.  Hence, it would
be good if the Utopia license issue can be resolved.  It would be
a pity if Utopia will not be distributed with Linux due to some
license problems while it is part of any other UNIX derivate.

Regards,
  Reinhard

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Reinhard Kotucha  Phone: +49-511-4592165
Marschnerstr. 25
D-30167 Hannover  mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Microsoft isn't the answer. Microsoft is the question, and the answer is NO.




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Re: [tex-live] Re: License of fonts included in X.org sources

2005-10-20 Thread Daniel Stone
On Thu, Oct 20, 2005 at 08:21:08PM +0200, Reinhard Kotucha wrote:
  Daniel == Daniel Stone [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
Right.  As I said earlier, it's probably tied up somewhere deep
within TOG: no-one still involved with X today remembers this at
all.  
 
 Maybe it is sufficient to find someone at X.org who is willing to care
 about the legal stuff.  It is a great advantage that Thanh found
 someone at Adobe who remembers.  

We have a couple of people who deal with legal stuff (a lot of the time
it's me sitting there going, 'y'know, all rights reserved and nothing
else doesn't bear well for us distributing this'), but the problem in
this case is the multitude of organisations.

It may have been granted to:
  * the defunct MIT-based X Consortium,
  * directly to The Open Group,
  * X.Org as part of TOG,
  * X.Org Foundation.

All the XOF people swear that they haven't heard of it.  If it's
trapped in XC, then we're stuffed.  If it's deep within the annals of
TOG, then they don't know about it on a surface inspection, and it
would take absolutely ages to find out either way.  If it's within
TOG-X.Org, then no-one who was around during those days knows about it,
so it's likely been lost.

See the problem?


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Re: [tex-live] Re: License of fonts included in X.org sources

2005-10-19 Thread Reinhard Kotucha
 Daniel == Daniel Stone [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

Do you know which person we could contact among the X.org
   people?

   More context, please.  Which fonts?

The Utopia fonts from Adobe:

UTBI.pfa
UTB_.pfa
UTI_.pfa
UTRG.pfa

Usually they are in in /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1.

There are two questions (at least):

1.  Under which conditions can they be distributed?

2.  Is it permitted to modify them (adding support for Vietnamese
in this case) if the filename, /FontName, and /UniqueID is
changed in each font? 

Regards,
  Reinhard

-- 

Reinhard Kotucha  Phone: +49-511-4592165
Marschnerstr. 25
D-30167 Hannover  mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Microsoft isn't the answer. Microsoft is the question, and the answer is NO.




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Re: [tex-live] Re: License of fonts included in X.org sources

2005-10-19 Thread Daniel Stone
On Wed, Oct 19, 2005 at 10:31:13PM +0200, Reinhard Kotucha wrote:
  Daniel == Daniel Stone [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 
 Do you know which person we could contact among the X.org
people?
 
More context, please.  Which fonts?
 
 The Utopia fonts from Adobe:
 
 UTBI.pfa
 UTB_.pfa
 UTI_.pfa
 UTRG.pfa
 
 Usually they are in in /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1.
 
 There are two questions (at least):
 
 1.  Under which conditions can they be distributed?
 
 2.  Is it permitted to modify them (adding support for Vietnamese
 in this case) if the filename, /FontName, and /UniqueID is
 changed in each font? 

The only copyright on these fonts is:
Copyright (c) 1989, 1991 Adobe Systems Incorporated.  All Rights Reserved.

So, I'd say the answer to both of your questions is 'no'.


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Re: [tex-live] Re: License of fonts included in X.org sources

2005-10-19 Thread Daniel Stone
On Thu, Oct 20, 2005 at 02:24:03AM +0200, Reinhard Kotucha wrote:
  Daniel == Daniel Stone [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
The only copyright on these fonts is: Copyright (c) 1989, 1991
Adobe Systems Incorporated.  All Rights Reserved.
 
So, I'd say the answer to both of your questions is 'no'.
 
 Daniel, I suppose that you didn't follow the discussion from the
 beginning, so here is the excerpt of a mail from Han The Thanh which
 he posted to the tex-fonts mailing list:
 
 Concerning Adobe Utopia, I did my best to try to find out
 the answer, but without success: I asked people at Adobe
 first and got a response saying that they have granted the
 font license to X Consortium, so now only X Consortium can
 grant the permission to modify these fonts. I wrote to X.Org
 and got a response saying that  my question is being processed
 and then nothing (it was a few months ago). So I gave it up.

Right.  As I said earlier, it's probably tied up somewhere deep within
TOG: no-one still involved with X today remembers this at all.  So,
unless you really, really, really, really, really, really need these
fonts, it's not going to be worth the effort.


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Re: [tex-live] Re: License of fonts included in X.org sources

2005-10-19 Thread Reinhard Kotucha
 Daniel == Daniel Stone [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

   The only copyright on these fonts is: Copyright (c) 1989, 1991
   Adobe Systems Incorporated.  All Rights Reserved.

   So, I'd say the answer to both of your questions is 'no'.

Daniel, I suppose that you didn't follow the discussion from the
beginning, so here is the excerpt of a mail from Han The Thanh which
he posted to the tex-fonts mailing list:

Concerning Adobe Utopia, I did my best to try to find out
the answer, but without success: I asked people at Adobe
first and got a response saying that they have granted the
font license to X Consortium, so now only X Consortium can
grant the permission to modify these fonts. I wrote to X.Org
and got a response saying that  my question is being processed
and then nothing (it was a few months ago). So I gave it up.

Regards,
  Reinhard

-- 

Reinhard Kotucha  Phone: +49-511-4592165
Marschnerstr. 25
D-30167 Hannover  mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Microsoft isn't the answer. Microsoft is the question, and the answer is NO.




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