Cesar Rodriguez created LUCENE-8672:
---------------------------------------

             Summary: NullPointerException in 
o.a.solr.search.facet.FacetFieldProcessor.findTopSlots()
                 Key: LUCENE-8672
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LUCENE-8672
             Project: Lucene - Core
          Issue Type: Bug
    Affects Versions: master (9.0)
         Environment: h1. Steps to reproduce

* Use a Linux machine.
*  Build commit {{ea2c8ba}} of Solr as described in the section below.
* Build the films collection as described below.
* Start the server using the command {{./bin/solr start -f -p 8983 -s 
/tmp/home}}
* Request the URL given in the bug description.

h1. Compiling the server

{noformat}
git clone https://github.com/apache/lucene-solr
cd lucene-solr
git checkout ea2c8ba
ant compile
cd solr
ant server
{noformat}

h1. Building the collection

We followed [Exercise 
2|http://lucene.apache.org/solr/guide/7_5/solr-tutorial.html#exercise-2] from 
the [Solr Tutorial|http://lucene.apache.org/solr/guide/7_5/solr-tutorial.html]. 
The attached file ({{home.zip}}) gives the contents of folder {{/tmp/home}} 
that you will obtain by following the steps below:

{noformat}
mkdir -p /tmp/home
echo '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?><solr></solr>' > /tmp/home/solr.xml
{noformat}

In one terminal start a Solr instance in foreground:
{noformat}
./bin/solr start -f -p 8983 -s /tmp/home
{noformat}

In another terminal, create a collection of movies, with no shards and no 
replication, and initialize it:

{noformat}
bin/solr create -c films
curl -X POST -H 'Content-type:application/json' --data-binary '{"add-field": 
{"name":"name", "type":"text_general", "multiValued":false, "stored":true}}' 
http://localhost:8983/solr/films/schema
curl -X POST -H 'Content-type:application/json' --data-binary 
'{"add-copy-field" : {"source":"*","dest":"_text_"}}' 
http://localhost:8983/solr/films/schema
./bin/post -c films example/films/films.json
{noformat}

            Reporter: Cesar Rodriguez
         Attachments: home.zip

Requesting the following URL causes Solr to return an HTTP 500 error response:

{noformat}
http://localhost:8983/solr/films/select?facet.sort=asc&facet=on&bf=2&q=x&facet.version=2&facet.field=genre
{noformat}

The error response seems to be caused by the following uncaught exception:

{noformat}
java.lang.NullPointerException
        at 
org.apache.solr.search.facet.FacetFieldProcessor.lambda$findTopSlots$1(FacetFieldProcessor.java:325)
        at 
org.apache.solr.search.facet.FacetFieldProcessor$1.lessThan(FacetFieldProcessor.java:331)
        at 
org.apache.solr.search.facet.FacetFieldProcessor$1.lessThan(FacetFieldProcessor.java:329)
        at org.apache.lucene.util.PriorityQueue.upHeap(PriorityQueue.java:254)
        at org.apache.lucene.util.PriorityQueue.add(PriorityQueue.java:131)
        at 
org.apache.solr.search.facet.FacetFieldProcessor.findTopSlots(FacetFieldProcessor.java:363)
        at 
org.apache.solr.search.facet.FacetFieldProcessorByArray.calcFacets(FacetFieldProcessorByArray.java:114)
        at 
org.apache.solr.search.facet.FacetFieldProcessorByArray.process(FacetFieldProcessorByArray.java:62)
        at 
org.apache.solr.search.facet.FacetRequest.process(FacetRequest.java:401)
        at 
org.apache.solr.search.facet.FacetProcessor.processSubs(FacetProcessor.java:472)
        at 
org.apache.solr.search.facet.FacetProcessor.fillBucket(FacetProcessor.java:429)
        at 
org.apache.solr.search.facet.FacetQueryProcessor.process(FacetQuery.java:64)
        at 
org.apache.solr.search.facet.FacetRequest.process(FacetRequest.java:401)
        at 
org.apache.solr.search.facet.FacetModule.process(FacetModule.java:139)
        at 
org.apache.solr.handler.component.SearchHandler.handleRequestBody(SearchHandler.java:298)
        at 
org.apache.solr.handler.RequestHandlerBase.handleRequest(RequestHandlerBase.java:199)
        at org.apache.solr.core.SolrCore.execute(SolrCore.java:2559)
        at org.apache.solr.servlet.HttpSolrCall.execute(HttpSolrCall.java:711)
        at org.apache.solr.servlet.HttpSolrCall.call(HttpSolrCall.java:516)
        at 
org.apache.solr.servlet.SolrDispatchFilter.doFilter(SolrDispatchFilter.java:394)
        at 
org.apache.solr.servlet.SolrDispatchFilter.doFilter(SolrDispatchFilter.java:340)
        at 
org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.ServletHandler$CachedChain.doFilter(ServletHandler.java:1602)
[...]
{noformat}

Removing any parameter in the URL makes the NPE disappear, so all URL 
parameters seem to be involved.

Method org.apache.solr.search.facet.FacetFieldProcessor.findTopSlots(), at line 
316 retrieves the field {{sortAcc}, which is null. This null pointer is 
subsequently used in a lambda expression, line 325 (and 320!). I guess the 
problem is that some input validation is missing?

We found this bug using [Diffblue Microservices 
Testing|https://www.diffblue.com/labs/?utm_source=solr-br]. Find more 
information on this [fuzz testing 
campaign|https://www.diffblue.com/blog/2018/12/19/diffblue-microservice-testing-a-sneak-peek-at-our-early-product-and-results?utm_source=solr-br].



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