Struts2 radio UI tag issue.

2006-11-07 Thread Ruimo Uno

Hi,

Current radiomap.ftl file uses the string representation of map key to
determine if
the radio button should be checked:

<#if tag.contains(parameters.nameValue, itemKeyStr)>

As a result, only String type of property can be used for the radio tag.

In select.ftl file, it uses the map key itself instead of the string
representation of it:

<#if tag.contains(parameters.nameValue, itemKey) == true>

This makes much sence becuase you can use other types than the String such as
type-safe enums for the property type.

Is there any problems to use the itemKey instead of the itemKeyStr in
radiomap.ftl too?

<#if tag.contains(parameters.nameValue, itemKey)>

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Re: Struts2 radio UI tag issue.

2006-11-07 Thread Ruimo Uno

2006/11/8, tm jee <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:

There's a related jira issue for this as well reported on WebWork.

http://jira.opensymphony.com/browse/WW-1369

I don't think there's an issue comparing the key. What do others think about 
it? But for rendering the page, we should use the string cause freemarker will 
added locale specific information to numbers for example such that 1234567 
might gets rendered as 1,234,567 etc. I think that's the reason the string 
representation is used.


Well, this fix does NOT affect rendering at all. It changes the
following three lines:

<#if tag.contains(parameters.nameValue, itemKey)>
checked="checked"<#rt/>


This code is only for determining if the radio tag is checked or not.
It will never
interfere othere features such as value rendering or i18n.

Thanks,

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Is it possible to configure a request scoped bean of Spring2?

2006-11-11 Thread Ruimo Uno

Hi,

I'm trying Spring2 with Struts2 but cannot configure request scoped bean.
I've changed web.xml along with the folowing guide:

http://www.opensymphony.com/webwork/wikidocs/Spring%20Session%20Components%20Workarounds.html

 
   requestContextFilter
   
org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter
 

 
   requestContextFilter
   /*
 

Then added a request scoped bean in the applicationContext.xml.

 
 

However, the application fails throwing the following exception.

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creat
ing bean with name 'userAction' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/app
licationContext.xml]: Cannot resolve reference to bean 'userDao' while setting b
ean property 'userDao'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.Be
anCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'userDao': Scope 'request' is
not active; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: No thread-boun
d request: use RequestContextFilter

Any idea?

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Re: Is it possible to configure a request scoped bean of Spring2?

2006-11-12 Thread Ruimo Uno

Thanks! It works fine!

2006/11/12, tm jee <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:


Hi Ruimo,

If not mistaken i think we might need this


...

...


rgds


Ruimo Uno <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: Hi,

I'm trying Spring2 with Struts2 but cannot configure request scoped bean.
I've changed web.xml along with the folowing guide:

http://www.opensymphony.com/webwork/wikidocs/Spring%20Session%20Components%20Workarounds.html


requestContextFilter
org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter



requestContextFilter
/*


Then added a request scoped bean in the applicationContext.xml.


init-method="init" destroy-method="terminate" scope="request">


However, the application fails throwing the following exception.

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creat
ing bean with name 'userAction' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/app
licationContext.xml]: Cannot resolve reference to bean 'userDao' while setting b
ean property 'userDao'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.Be
anCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'userDao': Scope 'request' is
 not active; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: No thread-boun
d request: use RequestContextFilter

Any idea?

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'&' is encoded even if the encode attribute of the url tag is set to false.

2006-11-28 Thread Ruimo Uno

Hi,

If the url tag is used to generate an URL for the form tag:




The generated HTML form tag becomes as following:



Exception thrown in OGNL evaluation.

2007-08-16 Thread Ruimo Uno
Hi,

I have submitted this to user list a few hours ago but finally, I
found the root cause of this issue. So, here I report it to dev list.
If an exception is thrown while OGNL expression evaluation such as in
the following scenario:

XXXAction
public String getMessage() {
throw new NullPointerException();
}

XXX.jsp
  

The exception is wrapped in an OgnlException and re-thrown.  It is
caught in com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.CompoundRootAccessor.getProperty()
and wrapped in a XWorkException() and re-thrown.

} catch (OgnlException e) {
if (e.getReason() != null) {
final String msg = "Caught an Ognl exception while getting
property " + name;
throw new XWorkException(msg, e);
}
} catch (IntrospectionException e) {

Finally, it is caught in
com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.OgnlValueStack.findValue(String, Class)
and swallowed.

} catch (Exception e) {
logLookupFailure(expr, e);

return findInContext(expr);
} finally {

As a result, the upper layer does not receive any exception. So, no
exception handler is invoked even if it is registered. Moreover, in
'open session in view' pattern, since the upper layer are not notified
any error, the transaction is wrongly committed and it causes serious
problem.

I tried to add a catch clause for RuntimeException:

} catch (RuntimeException e) {
logLookupFailure(expr, e);
throw e;
} catch (Exception e) {
logLookupFailure(expr, e);

return findInContext(expr);
} finally {

Yes, the exception is successfully thrown to the upper layer with this
code change. However, Struts shows 'java.io.IOException: Stream
closed:' on the browser. This message seems a bit confusing. and
difficult to realize what is actually happening (NPE is thrown). Does
anybody have better solution on this?

Thanks,

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Re: Exception thrown in OGNL evaluation.

2007-08-16 Thread Ruimo Uno
Hi, thanks for your comment.

2007/8/17, Rene Gielen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:
> It's no bug, it's a feature...
>
> The policy for model access (e.g. property calls) via expression
> evaluation is fail silent. It would cause tons of exceptions if ognl
> expression evaluation / property access would not swallow them.

I feel it is overkill. The property getters in action classes may
throw RuntimeException because of programming bugs. Even in this case,
the current implementation just ignore the exception and the shown
page will be just corrupted. We cannot show user friendly 'sorry page'
because the Struts exception handler cannot get exception.

> Most likely, you are doing business logic calls in your model access
> domain and you should think of moving any call with the possibility to get
> service relevant exceptions to the described business logic domain access
> methods.

No, it is not 'business logc'. In 'open session in view' pattern, the
db transaction is kept open until the view rendering finishies. If you
call the property access method of the acction class, it calls the
getter method of tne entity class. It triggers O/R mapping layer
invocation and lazily accesses the database. As a result, some kind of
system exception (such as SQLException) may be thrown while view
rendering.

> Am Do, 16.08.2007, 17:01, schrieb Ruimo Uno:
> > Hi,
> >
> > I have submitted this to user list a few hours ago but finally, I
> > found the root cause of this issue. So, here I report it to dev list.
> > If an exception is thrown while OGNL expression evaluation such as in
> > the following scenario:
> >
> > XXXAction
> > public String getMessage() {
> > throw new NullPointerException();
> > }
> >
> > XXX.jsp
> >   
> >
> > The exception is wrapped in an OgnlException and re-thrown.  It is
> > caught in com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.CompoundRootAccessor.getProperty()
> > and wrapped in a XWorkException() and re-thrown.
> >
> > } catch (OgnlException e) {
> > if (e.getReason() != null) {
> > final String msg = "Caught an Ognl exception while getting
> > property " + name;
> > throw new XWorkException(msg, e);
> > }
> > } catch (IntrospectionException e) {
> >
> > Finally, it is caught in
> > com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.OgnlValueStack.findValue(String, Class)
> > and swallowed.
> >
> > } catch (Exception e) {
> > logLookupFailure(expr, e);
> >
> > return findInContext(expr);
> > } finally {
> >
> > As a result, the upper layer does not receive any exception. So, no
> > exception handler is invoked even if it is registered. Moreover, in
> > 'open session in view' pattern, since the upper layer are not notified
> > any error, the transaction is wrongly committed and it causes serious
> > problem.
> >
> > I tried to add a catch clause for RuntimeException:
> >
> > } catch (RuntimeException e) {
> > logLookupFailure(expr, e);
> > throw e;
> > } catch (Exception e) {
> > logLookupFailure(expr, e);
> >
> > return findInContext(expr);
> > } finally {
> >
> > Yes, the exception is successfully thrown to the upper layer with this
> > code change. However, Struts shows 'java.io.IOException: Stream
> > closed:' on the browser. This message seems a bit confusing. and
> > difficult to realize what is actually happening (NPE is thrown). Does
> > anybody have better solution on this?
> >
> > Thanks,
> >
> > --
> > Ruimo Uno
> > (Shisei Hanai)
> >
> > -
> > To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >
> >
>
>
> --
> Rene Gielen  | http://it-neering.net/
> Aachen   | PGP-ID: BECB785A
> Germany  | gielen at it-neering.net
>
>
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>
>


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Re: Exception thrown in OGNL evaluation.

2007-08-17 Thread Ruimo Uno
Rane,

2007/8/17, Rene Gielen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:
> Ruimo,
>
> see below
>
> Ruimo Uno schrieb:
> > Hi, thanks for your comment.
> >
> > 2007/8/17, Rene Gielen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:
> >> It's no bug, it's a feature...
> >>
> >> The policy for model access (e.g. property calls) via expression
> >> evaluation is fail silent. It would cause tons of exceptions if ognl
> >> expression evaluation / property access would not swallow them.
> >
> > I feel it is overkill. The property getters in action classes may
> > throw RuntimeException because of programming bugs. Even in this case,
> > the current implementation just ignore the exception and the shown
> > page will be just corrupted. We cannot show user friendly 'sorry page'
> > because the Struts exception handler cannot get exception.
> >
>
> You would not be able to use the most common use patterns without having
> to do exepction handling on the JSP page then! Think of a model object
> foo with a getter getFoo() in your a FooCrudAction. You have an
> editFoo.jsp. If you want to create a new foo entry, the sequence would be
> - invoke edit/create action, triggering execute() in FooCrudAction
> - render editFoo.jsp
> - submit form
> - invoke save action, triggering save() in FooCrudAction
> - on success, render editFoo.jsp
>
> if ognl would not swallow the exceptions, then placing simple tag like
> 
> would fail with NPE in first rendering if you did not provide a
> (unnecessary) this.foo=new Foo() in your execute() method, or a lazy
> getter. Just a simple example. But if you would change this behaviour,
> the showcase app code would need approximately an additional 10-15% more
> code just for doing unneeded initializations and exception handling.

You won't get NPE in this scenario. Ognl automatically create instance
for you. I believe you know about this feature.

> What if the execption is thrown? It will be thrown within JSP page
> handling, and swallowed there! Your OpenSessionInView Interceptor or any
> higher level layer would take no notice of the exception. Instead you
> would have to use the anti-pattern of exception handliing with in JSP
> code to present useful information.

In the API specification for PageContext.handleException() states the following:

---
If no error page is defined in the page, the exception should be
rethrown so that the standard servlet error handling takes over.
---

If my understanding is correct, the exception should be rethrown and
the servlet layer can handle it.

> >> Most likely, you are doing business logic calls in your model access
> >> domain and you should think of moving any call with the possibility to get
> >> service relevant exceptions to the described business logic domain access
> >> methods.
> >
> > No, it is not 'business logc'. In 'open session in view' pattern, the
> > db transaction is kept open until the view rendering finishies. If you
> > call the property access method of the acction class, it calls the
> > getter method of tne entity class. It triggers O/R mapping layer
> > invocation and lazily accesses the database. As a result, some kind of
> > system exception (such as SQLException) may be thrown while view
> > rendering.
> >
>
> This pattern is widely used, I'm using it myself in many applications.
> But where do you expect the exception? If you make sure that you have a
> foo object loaded from persistence layer, the the foo.getBars() call to
> a a lazy initialized collection of referenced objects should never fail
> due to _runtime_ problems you have to deal with. If, for example, for
> some reason your session is closed, you have to look for a design time
> problem - most commonly people forget about holding the session open
> (luckily we have OpenSessionInView).

Closing the session should be fixed as a design bug. I agree with you
at this point. But in this case, the system should show an user
friendly 'sorry page' so that the user can perform appropriate action.
As we cannot take all bugs out of our system, need a sfety net. If
there is a network problem between ap server and db server, lazy
loading will fail by system error.

> The best practice pattern for a displaying a foo object looks like this:
>
> - invoke showFoo.action?id=1
> - prepare() method of your action: this.foo = fooService.getById(this.id)
> - handle any exception you like, or let it pop to the upper layers
> - on success, render showFoo.jsp
> - iterate over foo.bars in view - will be lazy initialized, but should
> not throw any exception is your design was proper

My previous example may be poor to explain this iss

Re: Exception thrown in OGNL evaluation.

2007-08-19 Thread Ruimo Uno
Hi, Rene,

2007/8/17, Rene Gielen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>:
> > You won't get NPE in this scenario. Ognl automatically create instance
> > for you. I believe you know about this feature.
> >
>
> Not when trying to read the property, only when applying values. The first
> invocation with null foo object will cause OGNL to try to read the
> property of the foo.name property and fail silently - no object will be
> created. This will happen when then parameters interceptor tries to apply
> values to the model (when invoking the save view)

Hmm, I am not sure I fully understand what you mean but I also talking
about applying the http request parameters into the model object. The
automatic instance creation is done inside the OGNL and the code chage
that I proposed in my first mail is not for OGNL but for XWork. You
can still happily use this convenient feature even with my code
change.

> > Closing the session should be fixed as a design bug. I agree with you
> > at this point. But in this case, the system should show an user
> > friendly 'sorry page' so that the user can perform appropriate action.
> > As we cannot take all bugs out of our system, need a sfety net. If
> > there is a network problem between ap server and db server, lazy
> > loading will fail by system error.
>
> but how could the fooService.getById(this.id), executed by the prepare or
> action method succeed and the lazy reference getter fail just a few
> millies later, when the session is still open???

Yes, it should be a rare case but there IS a possibility and also
there may be bugs around there and they may throw the
RuntimeException, such as NPE.

> Yes, but your display logic should not handle errors coming from business
> logic. That should always be done in the controller stack (action /
> interceptors), or even underlying layers if apply. This simply means
> moving error prone calls of the underlying layers to the controller, not
> the view. While JPA / Hibernate gives you the opportunity of doing lazy
> fetching of references (which is good, but very unique to ORM, but not to
> other service providers), it is not always the best pattern have the
> _view_ initialize the fetches you _know_ you will need...

I understand your design preference. It is sometimes preferable to
take easier design pattern such as dto pattern that never access db
while view rendering. The code may become a bit more redundant but it
should simplify the problem determination.

But I still wonder why XWork swallows the system error/runtime
excpetion if there is no meanig to do so. As I stated above, the
automatic instance creation won't be destroyed. Any other concers to
rethrow the system error/runtime exception to the upper layer?

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token-session does not work.

2007-11-03 Thread Ruimo Uno
Hi, I found the token-session interceptor does not work.

IE 6.0
Jetty-6.1.3 or Tomcat 6.0.14

You need to use IE but Firefox to evaluate this issue since FIrefox
itself seems to prevent submitting the same request more than once.

--- Action class ---
public String execute() {
System.err.println("*** execute() ***");
try {Thread.sleep(3000);} catch (InterruptedException ex) {}
...

--- jsp ---
  



  

--- struts.xml ---

  
  
  hello.jsp


You will get white screen if you hit the submit button more than once.

I digged into the Struts source code and found that the result in the
following line is null:

--- TokenSessionStoreInterceptor.java ---
protected String handleInvalidToken(ActionInvocation invocation)
throws Exception {
...
Result result = savedInvocation.getResult();

If the user hit the submit button more than once, the
handleInvalidToken method is called. If the action invoked by the
first submit is completed and there is a result already, this result
variable becomes non-null and everything goes well. I confirmed it by
using debugger to place break point at this line and wait 3 seconds
before proceeding. But if the action invoked by the first action is
not completed yet, the result variable becomes null and the subsequent
requests result in a blank, I mean the user get white out browser
screen if he or she hits the submit button more than once.

It should wait until the result becomes non-null value. But I don't
know how to do that but just polling like this:

Result result = null;
while (true) {
result = savedInvocation.getResult();
if (result != null) break;
try {Thread.sleep(100);} catch (InterruptedException ex) {}
}

It is not smart at all and I am looking for more appropriate way. Any
suggestions?

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