Re: [PATCH v4 1/7] drivers: of: add initialization code for reserved memory
Hello, On 2014-02-20 15:01, Grant Likely wrote: On Thu, 20 Feb 2014 11:52:41 +0100, Marek Szyprowski m.szyprow...@samsung.com wrote: This patch adds device tree support for contiguous and reserved memory regions defined in device tree. Large memory blocks can be reliably reserved only during early boot. This must happen before the whole memory management subsystem is initialized, because we need to ensure that the given contiguous blocks are not yet allocated by kernel. Also it must happen before kernel mappings for the whole low memory are created, to ensure that there will be no mappings (for reserved blocks) or mapping with special properties can be created (for CMA blocks). This all happens before device tree structures are unflattened, so we need to get reserved memory layout directly from fdt. Later, those reserved memory regions are assigned to devices on each device structure initialization. Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski m.szyprow...@samsung.com [joshc: rework to implement new DT binding, provide mechanism for plugging in new reserved-memory node handlers via RESERVEDMEM_OF_DECLARE] Signed-off-by: Josh Cartwright jo...@codeaurora.org [mszyprow: added generic memory reservation code, refactored code to put it directly into fdt.c] Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski m.szyprow...@samsung.com --- drivers/of/Kconfig|6 + drivers/of/Makefile |1 + drivers/of/fdt.c | 145 ++ drivers/of/of_reserved_mem.c | 296 + drivers/of/platform.c |7 + include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h | 11 ++ include/linux/of_reserved_mem.h | 65 7 files changed, 531 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/of/of_reserved_mem.c create mode 100644 include/linux/of_reserved_mem.h Hi Marek, There's a lot of moving parts in this patch. Can you split the patch up a bit please. There are parts that I'm not entierly comfortable with yet and it will help reviewing them if they are added separately. For instance, the attaching regions to devices is something that I want to have some discussion about, but the core reserving static ranges I think is pretty much ready to be merged. I can merge the later while still debating the former if they are split. I would recommend splitting into four: 1) reservation of static regions without the support code for referencing them later 2) code to also do dynamic allocations of reserved regions - again without any driver references 3) add hooks to reference specific regions. 4) hooks into drivers/of/platform.c for wiring into the driver model. Can you also make the binding doc the first patch? Ok, I will slice the patch into 4 pieces. (snipped) +/** + * res_mem_alloc_size() - allocate reserved memory described by 'size', 'align' + * and 'alloc-ranges' properties + */ +static int __init +__reserved_mem_alloc_size(unsigned long node, const char *uname, +phys_addr_t *res_base, phys_addr_t *res_size) +{ + int t_len = (dt_root_addr_cells + dt_root_size_cells) * sizeof(__be32); + phys_addr_t start = 0, end = 0; + phys_addr_t base = 0, align = 0, size; + unsigned long len; + __be32 *prop; + int nomap; + int ret; + + prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, size, len); + if (!prop) + return -EINVAL; + + if (len != dt_root_size_cells * sizeof(__be32)) { + pr_err(Reserved memory: invalid size property in '%s' node.\n, + uname); + return -EINVAL; + } + size = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells, prop); + + nomap = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, no-map, NULL) != NULL; + + prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, align, len); + if (prop) { + if (len != dt_root_addr_cells * sizeof(__be32)) { + pr_err(Reserved memory: invalid align property in '%s' node.\n, + uname); + return -EINVAL; + } + align = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_addr_cells, prop); + } + + prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, alloc-ranges, len); + if (prop) { + + if (len % t_len != 0) { + pr_err(Reserved memory: invalid alloc-ranges property in '%s', skipping node.\n, + uname); + return -EINVAL; + } + + base = 0; + + while (len 0) { + start = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_addr_cells, prop); + end = start + dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells, + prop); + + ret = early_init_dt_alloc_reserved_memory_arch(size, + align, start, end, nomap, base); + if (ret == 0) { + pr_debug(Reserved memory: allocated memory for '%s' node: base %pa, size %ld MiB\n, +
Re: [PATCH v4 1/7] drivers: of: add initialization code for reserved memory
On Fri, 21 Feb 2014 12:00:44 +0100, Marek Szyprowski m.szyprow...@samsung.com wrote: Hello, On 2014-02-20 15:01, Grant Likely wrote: On Thu, 20 Feb 2014 11:52:41 +0100, Marek Szyprowski m.szyprow...@samsung.com wrote: This patch adds device tree support for contiguous and reserved memory regions defined in device tree. Large memory blocks can be reliably reserved only during early boot. This must happen before the whole memory management subsystem is initialized, because we need to ensure that the given contiguous blocks are not yet allocated by kernel. Also it must happen before kernel mappings for the whole low memory are created, to ensure that there will be no mappings (for reserved blocks) or mapping with special properties can be created (for CMA blocks). This all happens before device tree structures are unflattened, so we need to get reserved memory layout directly from fdt. Later, those reserved memory regions are assigned to devices on each device structure initialization. Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski m.szyprow...@samsung.com [joshc: rework to implement new DT binding, provide mechanism for plugging in new reserved-memory node handlers via RESERVEDMEM_OF_DECLARE] Signed-off-by: Josh Cartwright jo...@codeaurora.org [mszyprow: added generic memory reservation code, refactored code to put it directly into fdt.c] Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski m.szyprow...@samsung.com --- drivers/of/Kconfig|6 + drivers/of/Makefile |1 + drivers/of/fdt.c | 145 ++ drivers/of/of_reserved_mem.c | 296 + drivers/of/platform.c |7 + include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h | 11 ++ include/linux/of_reserved_mem.h | 65 7 files changed, 531 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/of/of_reserved_mem.c create mode 100644 include/linux/of_reserved_mem.h Hi Marek, There's a lot of moving parts in this patch. Can you split the patch up a bit please. There are parts that I'm not entierly comfortable with yet and it will help reviewing them if they are added separately. For instance, the attaching regions to devices is something that I want to have some discussion about, but the core reserving static ranges I think is pretty much ready to be merged. I can merge the later while still debating the former if they are split. I would recommend splitting into four: 1) reservation of static regions without the support code for referencing them later 2) code to also do dynamic allocations of reserved regions - again without any driver references 3) add hooks to reference specific regions. 4) hooks into drivers/of/platform.c for wiring into the driver model. Can you also make the binding doc the first patch? Ok, I will slice the patch into 4 pieces. off topic Wow, the flattree parsing code has to be really verbose. We really need better flat tree parsing functions and helpers. Yes, parsing fdt is a real pain, but please don't ask me to implement all the helpers to make it easier together with this patch. I (and probably other developers) would really like to get this piece merged asap. I won't. Mostly I was thinking out loud. + for (i = __reservedmem_of_table; i __rmem_of_table_sentinel; i++) { + reservedmem_of_init_fn initfn = i-data; + const char *compat = i-compatible; + + if (!of_flat_dt_is_compatible(rmem-fdt_node, compat)) + continue; What if two entries both match the compatible list? Ideally score would be taken into account. (I won't block on this issue, it can be a future enhancement) If two entries have same compatible value they will be probed in the order of presence in the kernel binary. The return value is checked and the next one is being tried if init fails for the given function. The provided code already makes use of this feature. Both DMA coherent and CMA use shared-dma-pool compatible. DMA coherent init fails if 'reusable' property has been found. On the other hand, CMA fails initialization if 'reusable' property is missing. Frankly I would like to change standard DMA coherent compatible value to 'dma-pool' and keep 'shared-dma-pool' only for CMA, but I've implemented it the way it has been described in your binding documentation. My binding document isn't gospel and it hasn't been merged yet. Reply to the binding patch and make your argument for the change. g. -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line unsubscribe devicetree in the body of a message to majord...@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
[PATCH v4 1/7] drivers: of: add initialization code for reserved memory
This patch adds device tree support for contiguous and reserved memory regions defined in device tree. Large memory blocks can be reliably reserved only during early boot. This must happen before the whole memory management subsystem is initialized, because we need to ensure that the given contiguous blocks are not yet allocated by kernel. Also it must happen before kernel mappings for the whole low memory are created, to ensure that there will be no mappings (for reserved blocks) or mapping with special properties can be created (for CMA blocks). This all happens before device tree structures are unflattened, so we need to get reserved memory layout directly from fdt. Later, those reserved memory regions are assigned to devices on each device structure initialization. Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski m.szyprow...@samsung.com [joshc: rework to implement new DT binding, provide mechanism for plugging in new reserved-memory node handlers via RESERVEDMEM_OF_DECLARE] Signed-off-by: Josh Cartwright jo...@codeaurora.org [mszyprow: added generic memory reservation code, refactored code to put it directly into fdt.c] Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski m.szyprow...@samsung.com --- drivers/of/Kconfig|6 + drivers/of/Makefile |1 + drivers/of/fdt.c | 145 ++ drivers/of/of_reserved_mem.c | 296 + drivers/of/platform.c |7 + include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h | 11 ++ include/linux/of_reserved_mem.h | 65 7 files changed, 531 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/of/of_reserved_mem.c create mode 100644 include/linux/of_reserved_mem.h diff --git a/drivers/of/Kconfig b/drivers/of/Kconfig index c6973f101a3e..30a7d87a8077 100644 --- a/drivers/of/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/of/Kconfig @@ -75,4 +75,10 @@ config OF_MTD depends on MTD def_bool y +config OF_RESERVED_MEM + depends on OF_EARLY_FLATTREE + bool + help + Helpers to allow for reservation of memory regions + endmenu # OF diff --git a/drivers/of/Makefile b/drivers/of/Makefile index efd05102c405..ed9660adad77 100644 --- a/drivers/of/Makefile +++ b/drivers/of/Makefile @@ -9,3 +9,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_OF_MDIO) += of_mdio.o obj-$(CONFIG_OF_PCI) += of_pci.o obj-$(CONFIG_OF_PCI_IRQ) += of_pci_irq.o obj-$(CONFIG_OF_MTD) += of_mtd.o +obj-$(CONFIG_OF_RESERVED_MEM) += of_reserved_mem.o diff --git a/drivers/of/fdt.c b/drivers/of/fdt.c index 758b4f8b30b7..04efe2ba736f 100644 --- a/drivers/of/fdt.c +++ b/drivers/of/fdt.c @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ #include linux/module.h #include linux/of.h #include linux/of_fdt.h +#include linux/of_reserved_mem.h #include linux/string.h #include linux/errno.h #include linux/slab.h @@ -438,6 +439,150 @@ int __initdata dt_root_size_cells; struct boot_param_header *initial_boot_params; #ifdef CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE +#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK) +int __init __weak +early_init_dt_reserve_memory_arch(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size, + bool nomap) +{ + if (memblock_is_region_reserved(base, size)) + return -EBUSY; + if (nomap) + return memblock_remove(base, size); + return memblock_reserve(base, size); +} +#else +int __init __weak +early_init_dt_reserve_memory_arch(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size, + bool nomap) +{ + pr_error(Reserved memory not supported, ignoring range 0x%llx - 0x%llx%s\n, + base, size, nomap ? (nomap) : ); + return -ENOSYS; +} +#endif + +/** + * res_mem_reserve_reg() - reserve all memory described in 'reg' property + */ +static int __init +__reserved_mem_reserve_reg(unsigned long node, const char *uname, + phys_addr_t *res_base, phys_addr_t *res_size) +{ + int t_len = (dt_root_addr_cells + dt_root_size_cells) * sizeof(__be32); + phys_addr_t base, size; + unsigned long len; + __be32 *prop; + int nomap; + + prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, reg, len); + if (!prop) + return -ENOENT; + + if (len len % t_len != 0) { + pr_err(Reserved memory: invalid reg property in '%s', skipping node.\n, + uname); + return -EINVAL; + } + + nomap = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, no-map, NULL) != NULL; + + /* store base and size values from the first reg tuple */ + *res_base = 0; + while (len 0) { + base = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_addr_cells, prop); + size = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells, prop); + + if (base size + early_init_dt_reserve_memory_arch(base, size, nomap) == 0) + pr_debug(Reserved memory: reserved region for node '%s': base %pa, size %ld MiB\n, + uname, base, (unsigned long)size / SZ_1M); + else +
Re: [PATCH v4 1/7] drivers: of: add initialization code for reserved memory
On Thu, 20 Feb 2014 11:52:41 +0100, Marek Szyprowski m.szyprow...@samsung.com wrote: This patch adds device tree support for contiguous and reserved memory regions defined in device tree. Large memory blocks can be reliably reserved only during early boot. This must happen before the whole memory management subsystem is initialized, because we need to ensure that the given contiguous blocks are not yet allocated by kernel. Also it must happen before kernel mappings for the whole low memory are created, to ensure that there will be no mappings (for reserved blocks) or mapping with special properties can be created (for CMA blocks). This all happens before device tree structures are unflattened, so we need to get reserved memory layout directly from fdt. Later, those reserved memory regions are assigned to devices on each device structure initialization. Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski m.szyprow...@samsung.com [joshc: rework to implement new DT binding, provide mechanism for plugging in new reserved-memory node handlers via RESERVEDMEM_OF_DECLARE] Signed-off-by: Josh Cartwright jo...@codeaurora.org [mszyprow: added generic memory reservation code, refactored code to put it directly into fdt.c] Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski m.szyprow...@samsung.com --- drivers/of/Kconfig|6 + drivers/of/Makefile |1 + drivers/of/fdt.c | 145 ++ drivers/of/of_reserved_mem.c | 296 + drivers/of/platform.c |7 + include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h | 11 ++ include/linux/of_reserved_mem.h | 65 7 files changed, 531 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/of/of_reserved_mem.c create mode 100644 include/linux/of_reserved_mem.h Hi Marek, There's a lot of moving parts in this patch. Can you split the patch up a bit please. There are parts that I'm not entierly comfortable with yet and it will help reviewing them if they are added separately. For instance, the attaching regions to devices is something that I want to have some discussion about, but the core reserving static ranges I think is pretty much ready to be merged. I can merge the later while still debating the former if they are split. I would recommend splitting into four: 1) reservation of static regions without the support code for referencing them later 2) code to also do dynamic allocations of reserved regions - again without any driver references 3) add hooks to reference specific regions. 4) hooks into drivers/of/platform.c for wiring into the driver model. Can you also make the binding doc the first patch? diff --git a/drivers/of/Kconfig b/drivers/of/Kconfig index c6973f101a3e..30a7d87a8077 100644 --- a/drivers/of/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/of/Kconfig @@ -75,4 +75,10 @@ config OF_MTD depends on MTD def_bool y +config OF_RESERVED_MEM + depends on OF_EARLY_FLATTREE + bool + help + Helpers to allow for reservation of memory regions + endmenu # OF diff --git a/drivers/of/Makefile b/drivers/of/Makefile index efd05102c405..ed9660adad77 100644 --- a/drivers/of/Makefile +++ b/drivers/of/Makefile @@ -9,3 +9,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_OF_MDIO) += of_mdio.o obj-$(CONFIG_OF_PCI) += of_pci.o obj-$(CONFIG_OF_PCI_IRQ) += of_pci_irq.o obj-$(CONFIG_OF_MTD) += of_mtd.o +obj-$(CONFIG_OF_RESERVED_MEM) += of_reserved_mem.o diff --git a/drivers/of/fdt.c b/drivers/of/fdt.c index 758b4f8b30b7..04efe2ba736f 100644 --- a/drivers/of/fdt.c +++ b/drivers/of/fdt.c @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ #include linux/module.h #include linux/of.h #include linux/of_fdt.h +#include linux/of_reserved_mem.h #include linux/string.h #include linux/errno.h #include linux/slab.h @@ -438,6 +439,150 @@ int __initdata dt_root_size_cells; struct boot_param_header *initial_boot_params; #ifdef CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE +#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK) +int __init __weak +early_init_dt_reserve_memory_arch(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size, + bool nomap) +{ + if (memblock_is_region_reserved(base, size)) + return -EBUSY; + if (nomap) + return memblock_remove(base, size); + return memblock_reserve(base, size); +} +#else +int __init __weak +early_init_dt_reserve_memory_arch(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size, + bool nomap) +{ + pr_error(Reserved memory not supported, ignoring range 0x%llx - 0x%llx%s\n, + base, size, nomap ? (nomap) : ); + return -ENOSYS; +} +#endif Group the above with the early_init_dt_add_memory_arch() and early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch() hooks. + +/** + * res_mem_reserve_reg() - reserve all memory described in 'reg' property + */ +static int __init +__reserved_mem_reserve_reg(unsigned long node, const char *uname, + phys_addr_t *res_base, phys_addr_t *res_size) Nit: put the