Re: How to setup GDC with Visual D?

2015-07-04 Thread Johannes Pfau via Digitalmars-d-learn
Am Sat, 04 Jul 2015 06:30:31 +
schrieb Marko Grdinic mra...@gmail.com:

 On Friday, 3 July 2015 at 23:45:15 UTC, Guy Gervais wrote:
  On Friday, 3 July 2015 at 19:17:28 UTC, Marko Grdinic wrote:
  Any advice regarding how I can get this to work? Thanks.
 
  I got GDC to work with VS2013 + VisualD by going into 
  Tools-Options (The VS menu, not the one under Visual D) 
  and adding the paths under Projects and Solutions - Visual D 
  Settings - GDC Directories. I put the path to the bin folder 
  in MinGW64 and the bin folder in GDC.
 
  I get a 10%-15% speed improvement, which is nice, but my 
  binaries are 10 times larger.
 
 I have no idea where Visual D is supposed to be looking at, but I 
 managed to get it to work by adding the Gdc/bin directory into 
 path. With that it finds it anywhere.

It's kinda fascinating that GDC/MinGW seems to work for some real world
applications. Please note that it's in early alpha state, mostly
unsupported and not really well-tested though. (I hope this will change
later this year)

Then 10x larger binaries are indeed caused by debug info. If you don't
need the debug info you can use the included strip.exe to remove it:

strip.exe yourapp.exe


Re: How to setup GDC with Visual D?

2015-07-04 Thread Marko Grdinic via Digitalmars-d-learn

On Friday, 3 July 2015 at 23:45:15 UTC, Guy Gervais wrote:

On Friday, 3 July 2015 at 19:17:28 UTC, Marko Grdinic wrote:

Any advice regarding how I can get this to work? Thanks.


I got GDC to work with VS2013 + VisualD by going into 
Tools-Options (The VS menu, not the one under Visual D) 
and adding the paths under Projects and Solutions - Visual D 
Settings - GDC Directories. I put the path to the bin folder 
in MinGW64 and the bin folder in GDC.


I get a 10%-15% speed improvement, which is nice, but my 
binaries are 10 times larger.


I have no idea where Visual D is supposed to be looking at, but I 
managed to get it to work by adding the Gdc/bin directory into 
path. With that it finds it anywhere.


Re: Array operations, dynamic arrays and length

2015-07-04 Thread jmh530 via Digitalmars-d-learn

On Thursday, 2 July 2015 at 19:27:57 UTC, J Miller wrote:
I knew that automatic allocation doesn't happen, but I'm 
confused by the fact if you explicitly declare c with int[] 
c; and then assign c[] = a[] * b[], versus using auto c = 
a[] * b[], you get two different errors (array length mismatch 
vs no destination memory).


I find it confusing as well. For me it's about consistency of 
syntax. For instance, auto z = x+y works with numeric types, but 
the equivalent you use for arrays doesn't work. It just means one 
more thing to remember.




Switching rows with columns

2015-07-04 Thread via Digitalmars-d-learn
I have a range of ranges and need to change it so the elements 
are column-aligned instead of row-aligned.


For example,
[[1, 2, 3],
 [4, 5, 6],
 [7, 8, 9]]
would change into
[[1, 4, 7],
 [2, 5, 8],
 [3, 6, 0]].

Can I even do this with ranges, and if so, how?


Re: turning an array of structs into a struct of arrays

2015-07-04 Thread Artur Skawina via Digitalmars-d-learn
On 07/03/15 12:52, Laeeth Isharc via Digitalmars-d-learn wrote:
 I have an array of structs eg
 
 struct PriceBar
 {
   DateTime date;
   double open;
   double high;
   double low;
   double close;
 }
 
 (which fields are present in this particular struct will depend on template 
 arguments).
 
 what is the best way to turn these at compile time into a struct of arrays? eg
 
 struct PriceBars
 {
   DateTime[] dates;
   double[] opens;
   double[] highs;
   double[] lows;
   double[] closes;
 }
 
 I can use FieldTypeTuple and FieldNameTuple, but I am a bit lost as to how 
 without static foreach to loop through these in order to generate a mixin to 
 declare the new type.  I can turn it into a string, but what is the better 
 option?

The simplest solution is something like:

   template SOA(Struct, size_t LENGTH) {
  struct SOA  {
 enum MEMBERNAME(size_t N) = __traits(identifier, Struct.tupleof[N]);

 static __gentypes() {
string ret;
foreach (I, TYPE; typeof(Struct.tupleof))
   ret ~= align(16) 
typeof(Struct.tupleof[~I.stringof~])[~LENGTH.stringof~] 
   ~ MEMBERNAME!I ~ ;;
return ret;
 }
 mixin(__gentypes());
  }
   }

   alias PriceBars = SOA!(PriceBar, 8);

which you'll have to adjust to your requirements (eg drop the
'~LENGTH.stringof~' part to get a struct-of-slices, which
is what your example above shows). 

artur


Re: Switching rows with columns

2015-07-04 Thread via Digitalmars-d-learn

On Saturday, 4 July 2015 at 15:28:56 UTC, Tanel Tagaväli wrote:
I have a range of ranges and need to change it so the elements 
are column-aligned instead of row-aligned.


For example,
[[1, 2, 3],
 [4, 5, 6],
 [7, 8, 9]]
would change into
[[1, 4, 7],
 [2, 5, 8],
 [3, 6, 0]].

Can I even do this with ranges, and if so, how?


Try std.range.transposed:
http://dlang.org/phobos/std_range.html#.transposed


Re: turning an array of structs into a struct of arrays

2015-07-04 Thread Laeeth Isharc via Digitalmars-d-learn
I can use FieldTypeTuple and FieldNameTuple, but I am a bit 
lost as to how without static foreach to loop through these in 
order to generate a mixin to declare the new type.  I can turn 
it into a string, but what is the better option?


The simplest solution is something like:

   template SOA(Struct, size_t LENGTH) {
  struct SOA  {
 enum MEMBERNAME(size_t N) = __traits(identifier, 
Struct.tupleof[N]);


 static __gentypes() {
string ret;
foreach (I, TYPE; typeof(Struct.tupleof))
   ret ~= align(16) 
typeof(Struct.tupleof[~I.stringof~])[~LENGTH.stringof~] 

   ~ MEMBERNAME!I ~ ;;
return ret;
 }
 mixin(__gentypes());
  }
   }

   alias PriceBars = SOA!(PriceBar, 8);

which you'll have to adjust to your requirements (eg drop the 
'~LENGTH.stringof~' part to get a struct-of-slices, which is 
what your example above shows).


artur




Thanks to Artur, John Colvin, and Babu for the very helpful 
responses.  This should be up on the wiki, and ideally someone 
should write a little tutorial text talking the reader through 
how this works and why choices were made a certain way.  I will 
stick these up on the wiki with attribution if there are no 
objections.  Something is better than perfect in this situation.


There is a big gap between understanding what language terms do 
and knowing in practice how to use them for metaprogramming if 
you don't previously come from a C++ background.  I originally 
learnt C with parameters in KR style, and the world has changed 
quite a lot since those days - both the relative slowness of 
memory, and CTFE/metaprogramming are quite new concepts to me 
(Forth doesn't count).  It's very easy to be quickly productive 
in D for most things (I found it easier than Python, which I 
learnt previously) but there is a bigger leap in learning 
templates+CTFE - not because it's intrinsically hard, but it's a 
different way of thinking that is unfamiliar.  Probably I should 
read more source code - the harder way is often easier in the 
longer term.


In case it's of interest my own reason for wanting to do this 
transformation was not cache efficiency, but just to be able to 
easily get the data into a form I can access from PydMagic and 
PyD, since for some chart applications it's easier to have the 
data in this form, and I would rather do all transformations in D 
and stick to Python only for pure charting.


I appreciate the thoughtful responses.


Laeeth.


Re: Switching rows with columns

2015-07-04 Thread via Digitalmars-d-learn

On Saturday, 4 July 2015 at 16:29:44 UTC, Marc Schütz wrote:

Try std.range.transposed:
http://dlang.org/phobos/std_range.html#.transposed


Does this work with user-defined types?

I defined two structs that implement the InputRange(possibly 
ForwardRange) interface, an integer range and a range of those 
integer ranges.


DMD tells me the transposed template cannot deduce function 
from the arguments, which is a range of integer ranges.

The template does, however, work on a two-dimensional array.

The save method is implemented using a simple return this, 
could this be to blame?


Re: turning an array of structs into a struct of arrays

2015-07-04 Thread Laeeth Isharc via Digitalmars-d-learn

Posted short write-up here.  Please make it better...

http://wiki.dlang.org/Transforming_slice_of_structs_into_struct_of_slices


Re: How to setup GDC with Visual D?

2015-07-04 Thread Guy Gervais via Digitalmars-d-learn

On Saturday, 4 July 2015 at 08:34:00 UTC, Johannes Pfau wrote:

It's kinda fascinating that GDC/MinGW seems to work for some 
real world applications.


I haven't really tried a real world application as of yet; 
mostly small puzzle-type problems to get a feel for D.


I did run into a problem with this code:

int answer = to!(int[])(split(7946590 6020978)).sum;

It compiles fine under DMD but gives the error Error: no 
property 'sum' for type 'int[]' with GDC.


Then 10x larger binaries are indeed caused by debug info. If 
you don't need the debug info you can use the included 
strip.exe to remove it:


strip.exe yourapp.exe


Yes, that helps. My exe went from 6.9MB to 1MB. The DMD exe is 
370K.