Re: Semicolon can be left out after do-while
On Tue, 12 Apr 2011 18:00:40 -0400, spir denis.s...@gmail.com wrote: On 04/12/2011 11:51 PM, Steven Schveighoffer wrote: On Tue, 12 Apr 2011 17:21:57 -0400, spir denis.s...@gmail.com wrote: On 04/12/2011 09:21 PM, Steven Schveighoffer wrote: int main(){ int a,b; do{ scanf(%d %d,a,b); }while(ab) //note missing semicolon here return 0; } The grammar specifies this correctly, but then again, the example uses the semicolon. (http://www.digitalmars.com/d/2.0/statement.html#DoStatement) [...] I think the grammar should be changed... yop! This is almost as bad as go's requirement for if statement opening block to be on the same line... why? I like Go's syntactuc diffs. (except for its multi-for) in Go, this: if(x) { gosWriteRoutineThatIDontKnowTheSyntaxOf(hello) } is equivalent to this in D: if(x) { } writeln(hello); This is frankly unforgivable IMO. Of course it's fixable, but the attitude that the coder should know better doesn't really make me comfortable with it. And I hate the brace on the same line format (but this of course is not a real argument against it). Oh, that's what you meant! I find this a Good Thing, in that it enforces one bracing style (the right one, that does not eats one more line for just a '{'). No, it doesn't enforce anything. The above compiles and runs. What it does is introduce subtle bugs. The way to fix it is to make the above an error. About knowing or not about this (non/mis/-)feature, it's written down, and clearly, in all Go docs I've read. And one cannot miss it for very long anyway ;-) I know that if(xyz); is not *ever* what I meant, but in C it compiles. However, in D, it tells me I shouldn't do that. What results is less bugs because I can't make that mistake without the compiler complaining. I'm not saying that the spec isn't well defined, or the manual isn't clear, what I'm saying is, the attitude reflected in the rule is that greater burden is put on the developer to make sure they follow the rules without compiler enforcement. It makes me want to not use Go. And in fact, I will probably never use it as long as this rule is in place. Maybe, if not done already, a line starting with an opening brace should generate a parsing error. Typically this is used to create a new scope in C/D/Java/C#. This allows declaring temporary variables, not sure how it is in Go, but I'd assume something similar. -Steve
Re: Semicolon can be left out after do-while
On 13 April 2011 14:36, Steven Schveighoffer schvei...@yahoo.com wrote: On Tue, 12 Apr 2011 18:00:40 -0400, spir denis.s...@gmail.com wrote: On 04/12/2011 11:51 PM, Steven Schveighoffer wrote: On Tue, 12 Apr 2011 17:21:57 -0400, spir denis.s...@gmail.com wrote: On 04/12/2011 09:21 PM, Steven Schveighoffer wrote: int main(){ int a,b; do{ scanf(%d %d,a,b); }while(ab) //note missing semicolon here return 0; } The grammar specifies this correctly, but then again, the example uses the semicolon. ( http://www.digitalmars.com/d/2.0/statement.html#DoStatement) [...] I think the grammar should be changed... yop! This is almost as bad as go's requirement for if statement opening block to be on the same line... why? I like Go's syntactuc diffs. (except for its multi-for) in Go, this: if(x) { gosWriteRoutineThatIDontKnowTheSyntaxOf(hello) } is equivalent to this in D: if(x) { } writeln(hello); This is frankly unforgivable IMO. Of course it's fixable, but the attitude that the coder should know better doesn't really make me comfortable with it. And I hate the brace on the same line format (but this of course is not a real argument against it). Oh, that's what you meant! I find this a Good Thing, in that it enforces one bracing style (the right one, that does not eats one more line for just a '{'). No, it doesn't enforce anything. The above compiles and runs. What it does is introduce subtle bugs. The way to fix it is to make the above an error. About knowing or not about this (non/mis/-)feature, it's written down, and clearly, in all Go docs I've read. And one cannot miss it for very long anyway ;-) I know that if(xyz); is not *ever* what I meant, but in C it compiles. However, in D, it tells me I shouldn't do that. What results is less bugs because I can't make that mistake without the compiler complaining. I'm not saying that the spec isn't well defined, or the manual isn't clear, what I'm saying is, the attitude reflected in the rule is that greater burden is put on the developer to make sure they follow the rules without compiler enforcement. It makes me want to not use Go. And in fact, I will probably never use it as long as this rule is in place. Maybe, if not done already, a line starting with an opening brace should generate a parsing error. Typically this is used to create a new scope in C/D/Java/C#. This allows declaring temporary variables, not sure how it is in Go, but I'd assume something similar. -Steve Does D throw an error at; if(expression expression)*; *or only at if(expression); Because you could actually use the first one, alike this: code #include stdio.h bool test() { printf(test\n); return false; } bool test2() { printf(test2\n); return true; } int main() { if(test() test2()); } /code Output = test if test returns true, then: Output = test + test2 Simply because its conditional, and if the first one fails, why bother evaluating the rest? -- // Yours sincerely // Emil 'Skeen' Madsen
Re: Semicolon can be left out after do-while
On 4/13/11, Steven Schveighoffer schvei...@yahoo.com wrote: I know that if(xyz); is not *ever* what I meant, but in C it compiles. However, in D, it tells me I shouldn't do that. I've been caught by DMD doing this a couple of times. It saved my butt. Thanks, Walter!
Re: Semicolon can be left out after do-while
On Wed, 13 Apr 2011 09:44:54 -0400, Emil Madsen sove...@gmail.com wrote: On 13 April 2011 14:36, Steven Schveighoffer schvei...@yahoo.com wrote: I know that if(xyz); is not *ever* what I meant, but in C it compiles. However, in D, it tells me I shouldn't do that. What results is less bugs because I can't make that mistake without the compiler complaining. Does D throw an error at; if(expression expression)*; *or only at if(expression); Because you could actually use the first one, alike this: code #include stdio.h bool test() { printf(test\n); return false; } bool test2() { printf(test2\n); return true; } int main() { if(test() test2()); } /code Output = test if test returns true, then: Output = test + test2 Simply because its conditional, and if the first one fails, why bother evaluating the rest? if(condition1 condition2); is an error. However, an expression can be a statement: condition1 condition2; Note, you can get around the limitation if that *really is* what you meant by doing: if(expression) {} An if statement is hard to justify for this, but I can see a while or for loop making sense here. -Steve
Re: Semicolon can be left out after do-while
On 04/13/2011 07:44 AM, Emil Madsen wrote: On 13 April 2011 14:36, Steven Schveighoffer schvei...@yahoo.com mailto:schvei...@yahoo.com wrote: On Tue, 12 Apr 2011 18:00:40 -0400, spir denis.s...@gmail.com mailto:denis.s...@gmail.com wrote: On 04/12/2011 11:51 PM, Steven Schveighoffer wrote: On Tue, 12 Apr 2011 17:21:57 -0400, spir denis.s...@gmail.com mailto:denis.s...@gmail.com wrote: On 04/12/2011 09:21 PM, Steven Schveighoffer wrote: int main(){ int a,b; do{ scanf(%d %d,a,b); }while(ab) //note missing semicolon here return 0; } The grammar specifies this correctly, but then again, the example uses the semicolon. (http://www.digitalmars.com/d/2.0/statement.html#DoStatement) [...] I think the grammar should be changed... yop! This is almost as bad as go's requirement for if statement opening block to be on the same line... why? I like Go's syntactuc diffs. (except for its multi-for) in Go, this: if(x) { gosWriteRoutineThatIDontKnowTheSyntaxOf(hello) } is equivalent to this in D: if(x) { } writeln(hello); This is frankly unforgivable IMO. Of course it's fixable, but the attitude that the coder should know better doesn't really make me comfortable with it. And I hate the brace on the same line format (but this of course is not a real argument against it). Oh, that's what you meant! I find this a Good Thing, in that it enforces one bracing style (the right one, that does not eats one more line for just a '{'). No, it doesn't enforce anything. The above compiles and runs. What it does is introduce subtle bugs. The way to fix it is to make the above an error. About knowing or not about this (non/mis/-)feature, it's written down, and clearly, in all Go docs I've read. And one cannot miss it for very long anyway ;-) I know that if(xyz); is not *ever* what I meant, but in C it compiles. However, in D, it tells me I shouldn't do that. What results is less bugs because I can't make that mistake without the compiler complaining. I'm not saying that the spec isn't well defined, or the manual isn't clear, what I'm saying is, the attitude reflected in the rule is that greater burden is put on the developer to make sure they follow the rules without compiler enforcement. It makes me want to not use Go. And in fact, I will probably never use it as long as this rule is in place. Maybe, if not done already, a line starting with an opening brace should generate a parsing error. Typically this is used to create a new scope in C/D/Java/C#. This allows declaring temporary variables, not sure how it is in Go, but I'd assume something similar. -Steve Does D throw an error at; if(expression expression)*; *or only at if(expression); Because you could actually use the first one, alike this: code #include stdio.h bool test() { printf(test\n); return false; } bool test2() { printf(test2\n); return true; } int main() { if(test() test2()); } /code Output = test if test returns true, then: Output = test + test2 Simply because its conditional, and if the first one fails, why bother evaluating the rest? -- // Yours sincerely // Emil 'Skeen' Madsen I would argue that the more correct way to do this would be to separate the statements that are used in the condition from the statements that are not used in the condition. if(test()) test2(); Since test2's return statement isn't used for anything means to me that it doesn't belong in the conditional statement.
Re: Semicolon can be left out after do-while
On 13 April 2011 16:17, Kai Meyer k...@unixlords.com wrote: On 04/13/2011 07:44 AM, Emil Madsen wrote: On 13 April 2011 14:36, Steven Schveighoffer schvei...@yahoo.com mailto:schvei...@yahoo.com wrote: On Tue, 12 Apr 2011 18:00:40 -0400, spir denis.s...@gmail.com mailto:denis.s...@gmail.com wrote: On 04/12/2011 11:51 PM, Steven Schveighoffer wrote: On Tue, 12 Apr 2011 17:21:57 -0400, spir denis.s...@gmail.com mailto:denis.s...@gmail.com wrote: On 04/12/2011 09:21 PM, Steven Schveighoffer wrote: int main(){ int a,b; do{ scanf(%d %d,a,b); }while(ab) //note missing semicolon here return 0; } The grammar specifies this correctly, but then again, the example uses the semicolon. ( http://www.digitalmars.com/d/2.0/statement.html#DoStatement) [...] I think the grammar should be changed... yop! This is almost as bad as go's requirement for if statement opening block to be on the same line... why? I like Go's syntactuc diffs. (except for its multi-for) in Go, this: if(x) { gosWriteRoutineThatIDontKnowTheSyntaxOf(hello) } is equivalent to this in D: if(x) { } writeln(hello); This is frankly unforgivable IMO. Of course it's fixable, but the attitude that the coder should know better doesn't really make me comfortable with it. And I hate the brace on the same line format (but this of course is not a real argument against it). Oh, that's what you meant! I find this a Good Thing, in that it enforces one bracing style (the right one, that does not eats one more line for just a '{'). No, it doesn't enforce anything. The above compiles and runs. What it does is introduce subtle bugs. The way to fix it is to make the above an error. About knowing or not about this (non/mis/-)feature, it's written down, and clearly, in all Go docs I've read. And one cannot miss it for very long anyway ;-) I know that if(xyz); is not *ever* what I meant, but in C it compiles. However, in D, it tells me I shouldn't do that. What results is less bugs because I can't make that mistake without the compiler complaining. I'm not saying that the spec isn't well defined, or the manual isn't clear, what I'm saying is, the attitude reflected in the rule is that greater burden is put on the developer to make sure they follow the rules without compiler enforcement. It makes me want to not use Go. And in fact, I will probably never use it as long as this rule is in place. Maybe, if not done already, a line starting with an opening brace should generate a parsing error. Typically this is used to create a new scope in C/D/Java/C#. This allows declaring temporary variables, not sure how it is in Go, but I'd assume something similar. -Steve Does D throw an error at; if(expression expression)*; *or only at if(expression); Because you could actually use the first one, alike this: code #include stdio.h bool test() { printf(test\n); return false; } bool test2() { printf(test2\n); return true; } int main() { if(test() test2()); } /code Output = test if test returns true, then: Output = test + test2 Simply because its conditional, and if the first one fails, why bother evaluating the rest? -- // Yours sincerely // Emil 'Skeen' Madsen I would argue that the more correct way to do this would be to separate the statements that are used in the condition from the statements that are not used in the condition. if(test()) test2(); Since test2's return statement isn't used for anything means to me that it doesn't belong in the conditional statement. Well I agree that its more correct for the case posted, but it can just get somewhat messy, if your having a mix of conditionals say '' and '||'. Even tho its not really good style, some of the people I study with use this trick quite a lot converting functional programs, apparently (not my area of expertise). But surely I would go with your approach too, but if your having a deep nesting of conditionals, I guess that could give some heavily nested code too. (Atleast if you are to follow some specific coding standard). -- // Yours sincerely // Emil 'Skeen' Madsen
Re: Semicolon can be left out after do-while
Timon Gehr: I just noticed a little oddity. Why does this code compile? The equivalent C code is rejected: I think Andrei wants (rightly) it to be fixed. So I think it is an implementation bug that will be fixed. Bye, bearophile
Re: Semicolon can be left out after do-while
On Tue, 12 Apr 2011 14:57:26 -0400, Timon Gehr timon.g...@gmx.ch wrote: I just noticed a little oddity. Why does this code compile? The equivalent C code is rejected: import std.stdio; //#include stdio.h int main(){ int a,b; do{ scanf(%d %d,a,b); }while(ab) //note missing semicolon here return 0; } The grammar specifies this correctly, but then again, the example uses the semicolon. (http://www.digitalmars.com/d/2.0/statement.html#DoStatement) That looks horrible, reformatted looks even worse: int main() { int a,b; do { scanf(%d %d,a,b); } // so here is a comment to separate things a bit // // do you think this makes sense?: while(ab) return 0; } I think the grammar should be changed... This is almost as bad as go's requirement for if statement opening block to be on the same line (would be as bad, but do..while doens't occur a lot). -Steve
Re: Semicolon can be left out after do-while
On 04/12/2011 09:21 PM, Steven Schveighoffer wrote: int main(){ int a,b; do{ scanf(%d %d,a,b); }while(ab) //note missing semicolon here return 0; } The grammar specifies this correctly, but then again, the example uses the semicolon. (http://www.digitalmars.com/d/2.0/statement.html#DoStatement) [...] I think the grammar should be changed... yop! This is almost as bad as go's requirement for if statement opening block to be on the same line... why? I like Go's syntactuc diffs. (except for its multi-for) denis -- _ vita es estrany spir.wikidot.com
Re: Semicolon can be left out after do-while
On Tue, 12 Apr 2011 17:21:57 -0400, spir denis.s...@gmail.com wrote: On 04/12/2011 09:21 PM, Steven Schveighoffer wrote: int main(){ int a,b; do{ scanf(%d %d,a,b); }while(ab) //note missing semicolon here return 0; } The grammar specifies this correctly, but then again, the example uses the semicolon. (http://www.digitalmars.com/d/2.0/statement.html#DoStatement) [...] I think the grammar should be changed... yop! This is almost as bad as go's requirement for if statement opening block to be on the same line... why? I like Go's syntactuc diffs. (except for its multi-for) in Go, this: if(x) { gosWriteRoutineThatIDontKnowTheSyntaxOf(hello) } is equivalent to this in D: if(x) { } writeln(hello); This is frankly unforgivable IMO. Of course it's fixable, but the attitude that the coder should know better doesn't really make me comfortable with it. And I hate the brace on the same line format (but this of course is not a real argument against it). -Steve
Re: Semicolon can be left out after do-while
On 04/12/2011 11:51 PM, Steven Schveighoffer wrote: On Tue, 12 Apr 2011 17:21:57 -0400, spir denis.s...@gmail.com wrote: On 04/12/2011 09:21 PM, Steven Schveighoffer wrote: int main(){ int a,b; do{ scanf(%d %d,a,b); }while(ab) //note missing semicolon here return 0; } The grammar specifies this correctly, but then again, the example uses the semicolon. (http://www.digitalmars.com/d/2.0/statement.html#DoStatement) [...] I think the grammar should be changed... yop! This is almost as bad as go's requirement for if statement opening block to be on the same line... why? I like Go's syntactuc diffs. (except for its multi-for) in Go, this: if(x) { gosWriteRoutineThatIDontKnowTheSyntaxOf(hello) } is equivalent to this in D: if(x) { } writeln(hello); This is frankly unforgivable IMO. Of course it's fixable, but the attitude that the coder should know better doesn't really make me comfortable with it. And I hate the brace on the same line format (but this of course is not a real argument against it). Oh, that's what you meant! I find this a Good Thing, in that it enforces one bracing style (the right one, that does not eats one more line for just a '{'). About knowing or not about this (non/mis/-)feature, it's written down, and clearly, in all Go docs I've read. And one cannot miss it for very long anyway ;-) Maybe, if not done already, a line starting with an opening brace should generate a parsing error. Denis -- _ vita es estrany spir.wikidot.com
Re: Semicolon can be left out after do-while
Timon Gehr: I just noticed a little oddity. Why does this code compile? The equivalent C code is rejected: I think Andrei wants (rightly) it to be fixed. So I think it is an implementation bug that will be fixed. IIRC, TDPL says that the semicolon is required, even though it isn't, and when that was brought to Andrei's attention, he asked Walter to change it so that it is required like TDPL says. But as far as I know, nothing has happened. I don't recall Walter saying anything about it on the list either. So, I have no idea what the state of this is. I susupect that it was completely forgetten. An bug stating that this needs to be fixed to match TDPL is probably in order. - Jonathan M Davis