Re: Trouble checking for null-ness
On 07/25/2016 05:47 PM, Adam D. Ruppe wrote: > On Monday, 25 July 2016 at 13:09:22 UTC, Bahman Movaqar wrote: >> From what I could gather, it's not possible to check for `null` at >> runtime for reference based types. Am I right? > > No, it is only possible to check for null for reference based types. But > map's result is not a reference based type. Oh, I see now. Thanks. -- Bahman
Re: Trouble checking for null-ness
On Monday, 25 July 2016 at 13:09:22 UTC, Bahman Movaqar wrote: From what I could gather, it's not possible to check for `null` at runtime for reference based types. Am I right? No, it is only possible to check for null for reference based types. But map's result is not a reference based type.
Re: Trouble checking for null-ness
On 07/25/2016 05:07 PM, Bahman Movaqar wrote: > Suppose I have the following function: > > public auto max(alias comp, Range)(Range r) > in { > assert(r !is null && !r.empty); > } > body { > // ... > } > > When the function after a series of chained `map` operations, I get the > following error: > > Error: incompatible types for ((r) !is (null)): > 'MapResult!(__lambda2, SInvoiceLine[])' and 'typeof(null)' > > Of course if I remove `r !is null` from the `in` block, everything will > work. But I'm curious; how can I check for a `null` in this case? Thank you people for the answers. >From what I could gather, it's not possible to check for `null` at runtime for reference based types. Am I right? -- Bahman
Re: Trouble checking for null-ness
On Monday, 25 July 2016 at 12:37:18 UTC, Bahman Movaqar wrote: Suppose I have the following function: public auto max(alias comp, Range)(Range r) in { assert(r !is null && !r.empty); } body { // ... } When the function after a series of chained `map` operations, I get the following error: Error: incompatible types for ((r) !is (null)): 'MapResult!(__lambda2, SInvoiceLine[])' and 'typeof(null)' Of course if I remove `r !is null` from the `in` block, everything will work. But I'm curious; how can I check for a `null` in this case? In the general case, the vast majority of ranges you work with will be value types. In the rare case where it's a reference type, you can use static if to specialize the assert. Two possibilities have already been suggested in this thread, but given that ranges are nearly always going to be a struct or a class, then you might do this inside the template: static if(is(Range == class)) { // check for null } You may also want to add a constraint: import std.range : isInputRange; public auto max(alias comp, Range)(Range r) if(isInputRange!Range) { static if(is(Range == class)) assert(r !is null && !r.empty); else assert(!r.empty); }
Re: Trouble checking for null-ness
On Monday, 25 July 2016 at 12:47:25 UTC, Cauterite wrote: (!__traits(compiles, r is null) || r !is null) && !r.empty Ah, whoops that's wrong, looks like ketmar had the right idea.
Re: Trouble checking for null-ness
On Monday, 25 July 2016 at 12:37:18 UTC, Bahman Movaqar wrote: But I'm curious; how can I check for a `null` in this case? Well, if you're happy with assertion failure by access violation, you may not even need to check for null, because generally if you try to call .empty on a null pointer you'll get an access violation (killing two birds with one stone). Otherwise you could try (!__traits(compiles, r is null) || r !is null) && !r.empty
Re: Trouble checking for null-ness
On Monday, 25 July 2016 at 12:37:18 UTC, Bahman Movaqar wrote: Error: incompatible types for ((r) !is (null)): 'MapResult!(__lambda2, SInvoiceLine[])' and 'typeof(null)' Of course if I remove `r !is null` from the `in` block, everything will work. But I'm curious; how can I check for a `null` in this case? You can't. null is not a valid value for the return type of map.
Re: Trouble checking for null-ness
static if (is(typeof(r is null))) { ...you can do your assert here... }
Trouble checking for null-ness
Suppose I have the following function: public auto max(alias comp, Range)(Range r) in { assert(r !is null && !r.empty); } body { // ... } When the function after a series of chained `map` operations, I get the following error: Error: incompatible types for ((r) !is (null)): 'MapResult!(__lambda2, SInvoiceLine[])' and 'typeof(null)' Of course if I remove `r !is null` from the `in` block, everything will work. But I'm curious; how can I check for a `null` in this case? Thanks, -- Bahman