[digitalradio] Re: CMSK successful tests on 600m

2010-08-30 Thread zl1bpu
I just wish there was more activity down here on 600m!

73,
Murray ZL1BPU


--- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, Andy obrien  wrote:
>
> Pretty impressive , Murray.  Thanks for the update.
> 
> Andy K3UK
> 
> On Mon, Aug 30, 2010 at 6:34 PM,  wrote:
> 
> >
> >
> > I ran 200W of CMSK8 for two hours last night, with 100% copy at VK2DDI
> > (2200km range) and good copy with very deep fades at ZL2AFP (500km range).
> > Copy was good in VK2 well before sunset.
> >
> > Later in the evening a test with 50W of CMSK63 was also 100% copy for long
> > periods at both locations.
> >
> > The transmissions were on 508.150kHz. I used a Redifon DU505 exciter. The
> > transmitter is Class D H-bridge and the antenna a base loaded inverted L
> > with 7.5m upwire, and three 30m top wires.
> >
> > Both receiving stations used PA0RDT mini-whip antennas.
> >
> > 73,
> > Murray ZL1BPU
> >
> >  
> >   R 
> >
>




[digitalradio] CMSK successful tests on 600m

2010-08-30 Thread zl1bpu
I ran 200W of CMSK8 for two hours last night, with 100% copy at VK2DDI (2200km 
range) and good copy with very deep fades at ZL2AFP (500km range). Copy was 
good in VK2 well before sunset.

Later in the evening a test with 50W of CMSK63 was also 100% copy for long 
periods at both locations.

The transmissions were on 508.150kHz. I used a Redifon DU505 exciter. The 
transmitter is Class D H-bridge and the antenna a base loaded inverted L with 
7.5m upwire, and three 30m top wires.

Both receiving stations used PA0RDT mini-whip antennas.

73,
Murray ZL1BPU




[digitalradio] Re: CMSK63

2010-08-29 Thread zl1bpu
I suggest you read the help file. All your points are answered there.

Download the latest version.
73,
Murray ZL1BPU


--- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, "my_call_is_ac4m"  wrote:
>
> I will be on 80m tonight using CMSK63 then switching to 31 after contact just 
> to see for myself how well this mode does under noisy conditions I will be 
> active on 3.587 tone frequency at 0100z but I have a few question does his 
> software have Macro commands like other software? And what is up with the 
> sample rate control? Is that for TX offsets?
>




[digitalradio] Re: CMSK63

2010-08-29 Thread zl1bpu
Hi folks,

There seems to be a fair bit of misinformation around regarding the new CMSK 
mode for LF/MF. I recommend you go back to my web site, read all about it, 
download the latest version, then READ THE HELP FILE CAREFULLY.

www.qsl/net/zl1bpu/CMSK/cmsk.htm

The mode is not intended for HF, and I won't answer questions regarding its use 
there (use MFSK16 or DominoEX please!), but I am willing to respond to 
questions about its use on 2200, 600 or 160m.

Pay particular attention to getting the sampling rate correct, especially on 
CMSK8, which is intended for beacon rather than QSO applications. You can 
expect it to take a while to get the tuning correct, and for text to appear, 
since the CMSK8 mode has long latency. This is a price you pay for narrow 
bandwidth and high sensitivity.

Once documentation is complete, we'll offer the mode for inclusion in 
multi-mode software such as FLDIGI and HRD, but for now the features may seem a 
bit limited, and that's on purpose.

73,
Murray ZL1BPU
Co-designer, CMSK




[digitalradio] Using I&Q for digital modes.

2007-02-01 Thread zl1bpu
Paul and others,

Indeed you can generate Digital Modes as I&Q components from a sound 
card stereo output. I've been involved in a few successful trials.

I believe there's I&Q PSK31 software about, I have an experimental 
I&Q version of DominoEX for use on LF, and there's a very nice I&Q 
output in DRM Dream, for transmitting 10kHz bandwidth DRM. It's the 
latter that I'm most familiar with. Grant ZL1WTT has built a couple 
of simple I&Q exciters (I have one) for 80m, using a ~14MHz crystal 
oscillator and Johnson Ring counter to generate the quadrature 
clocks.

While it's difficult to generate much power with the linearity 
necessary for DRM, I have received Grant's 5W signal with enough S/N 
to recover very nice clean audio. I would guess that 10kHz wide DRM 
on 80m is not something you could do in the USA!

The problems we have proceeding further with I&Q for digital modes 
can be summed up as three factors:

1. Insufficient software with I&Q transmit capability. I'd like to 
see it offered in all the popular software.

2. Complete lack of I&Q digital mode reception software. I&Q 
reception is at present limited to the Software Radio audio 
business. For digital modes we need the software to be both the 
receiver and the digital mode decoder - or use two sound cards. So 
far there's no I&Q software for digital mode reception (please prove 
me wrong!) Digital mode receiving software at present works only 
with audio or with 12kHz IF (such as DRM, although SDRadio will 
handle 12kHz IF).

3. You have to build your own gear. This will make the popularity of 
the approach much more limited. If we had the software, the idea 
would be more popular.

By the way, the I&Q transceiver would be much more popular if there 
was also audio I&Q for voice input from a microphone - so you could 
also use your transceiver for SSB.

73,
Murray ZL1BPU




[digitalradio] FCC to restrict BW of digital modes?

2006-11-24 Thread zl1bpu
Folks,
Given the recent discussion in the USA about restriction of audio
subcarrier generated digital modes (i.e. most of them!) to 500Hz
bandwidth, perhaps now is the time to remind you about -

 DominoEX   DominoEX   DominoEX   DominoEX

Yes, this super mode, which has all the advantages of MFSK16 with none
of the disadvantages, meets these requirements easily at 16 baud
(355Hz BW).

DominoEX now sports FEC (same technique as MFSK16), and performance is
within 2dB or so of MFSK16. The major advantages are improved
tolerance of multi-path and Doppler effects, and the impressive
tolerance of drift and poor tuning.

DominoEX with FEC is now available in MultiPSK by Patrick F6CTE and a
new alpha version of ZL2AFP DominoEX with soft decision decoding. This
version is a small program which will operate on older slow laptops.
Without FEC, DominoEX is also available in gMFSK.

See www.qsl.net/zl1bpu/DOMINO

73,
Murray ZL1BPU






[digitalradio] Mode Recognition

2005-12-28 Thread zl1bpu
Patrick,

I think that's a good idea, and useful for CQs - if people do't 
recognise the mode first time, the waterfall will tell them for next 
time you CQ is made.

I also agree that an automatic recognition tool would be quite 
complex and would give little return unless it was an expensive 
commercial product. I wonder however whether there might be some 
manual technique, where the program offered a series of metrics, and 
a separate database: the user could (with appropriate guidance of 
course) use the tools to determine whether the mode was MFSK, PSK 
etc, and then measure the bandwidth and baud rate. From those you 
could put together a short list of appropriate modes by searching the 
database. I think you would need:

1. An FFT with spectrogram and long-term average spectrum display, to 
determine signal bandwidth, perhaps number of tones, and to serve as 
source for FSK baud rate measurement.
2. A phase scope measuring phase shift.
3. A correlator for baud rate measurement, either measuring from the 
FSK FFT or the PSK phasemeter.

By the way, much of this is already available in SKYSWEEPER, not that 
I like the product for any other purpose than analysis.

Any other suggestions?

Murray ZL1BPU

Patrick said:
> In the last test version of Multipsk, I've added the following 
feature: each 
> transmission in a given mode will be prefixed by the name of the 
mode 
> transmitted in CMT Hell. I have dimensionned the name so as the 
mode will be 
> clearly visible on the waterfall.








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[digitalradio] DominoEX - questions answered

2005-12-28 Thread zl1bpu
Folks,

If you want support for DominoEX, wnat to swap notes or have any
questions answered, please post a message on the Yahoo MFSK Reflector.

By posting only in one place, maximum use can be made of the support
network, and it requires less work on the part of the development team.

No official support will be provided for DominoEX on this Reflector.

73,
Murray ZL1BPU
Designer, DominoEX








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[digitalradio] Domino EX stations off freq

2005-12-28 Thread zl1bpu
--- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, "Joe Ivey" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> I had the same thing here. I would have to adjust the waterfall
between the two stations. This program will need a lot of work before
it will make it.
> 
> Joe
> W4JSI
> 

Joe, I suggest that it's the operators who need a lot of work, not the
program! If in this day and age two stations can't net closer than
500Hz then you have to question their operating skills. 

The software will easily handle 200Hz offset without retuning, and how
many other narrow modes do that? MFSK16 (which this mode will one day
replace) requires a tuning accuracy of < 4Hz!

Murray ZL1BPU









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[digitalradio] Re: Domino EX

2005-12-28 Thread zl1bpu
--- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, "F.R. Ashley" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> Hi all,
> 
> 
> Another question about Domino EX,  is everyone going to use the
default of 11baud, single space?

No Buddy, I hope not!

On 80m, especially early in the evening, you should use 8 baud. Those
who complain that the mode is not very robust are not using the mode
as it was intended.

We routinely hold multi-way QSOs down here on 80m in the evening,
using just a few watts and 100% copy all round over 500km distances.

If you want support from the developers of DominoEX, please ask your
questions on the MFSK Reflector.

Murray ZL1BPU








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[digitalradio] Re: DominaEX Side Bands

2005-12-23 Thread zl1bpu
Technical enquiries and general support questions for DominoEX are 
only responded to on the yahoo MFSK Reflector.

(But use the same sideband you would for SSB on all bands).

Murray ZL1BPU






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[digitalradio] Re: MFSK Mode Recognition

2005-12-23 Thread zl1bpu
Jerry and Walt,

I agree with you. My hearing's none the best either, and although 
I've learned to identify most of the modes by ear, it sure would be 
good to have some special software that would do it for you.

I have been thinking along the lines of an analysis package based on 
the spectral profile and a correlator to discover the baud rate. In a 
way it would work in the same sort of way military software analysis 
sonar sounds or radar echoes. A database of existing modes would be 
used, which could be updated when new modes arrived.

All we need is someone to put their hand up and take on the job!

BTW, I remember the analysis tool for the PK232. It was slow, limited 
to FSK modes, and far from accurate.

73,

Murray ZL1BPU





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[digitalradio] MFSK Mode Recognition

2005-12-21 Thread zl1bpu
Jerry,

Open your ears! Don't rely on the waterfall as a means of recognition.

Olivia type modes are hard to tell apart, admittedly, but the others
are easy with a little experience.

MFSK16 - narrow jumble of sound with an obvious lowest tone idle
MFSK8 - slow musical jumble also with an obvious idle
DOMINOEX - narrow jumble of sound with no idle, and several different
speeds: determine the correct baud rate (a) using DominoEX software,
or (b) by comparing the sound with local transmissions
THROB - Demented flute duet: determine the baud rate by counting the
throbs
ALE - sounds like a turkey gobbling; the fastest of the MFSK modes
OLIVIA - tones are widely spaced, and you should be able to hear this
easily. The modes are also very wide.

If you have the DominoEX software running, if the baud rate is correct
you should also see (a) the sync operating correctly, and (b) the
waterfall has sharp fine dots, not blurred.

Murray ZL1BPU






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[digitalradio] DominoEX Robustness

2005-12-20 Thread zl1bpu
Rick KV9U wrote:

"Without the FEC, it seems that the mode may not be very robust."

It sounds to me as though the users you were monitoring were not
operating at the correct speed. When used correctly, DominoEX is more
robust than any other MFSK mode without FEC. Check the help
information for advice.

Yes, sure the new mode will be even better when the FEC option is
added, but for now, assess its performance in comparison with other
narrow non-corrected modes such as PSK31 and RTTY, and do so on bands
where it was designed to be used.

Technical support for the DominoEX mode is ONLY being provided on the
Yahoo MFSK Reflector.

Murray ZL1BPU






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