Re: [slim] Community Funded Squeezebox Replacement - Would you be interested?

2013-04-24 Thread Mnyb

BJ  can make thier cable with BNC at one end and RCA at the other.



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Re: [slim] Community Funded Squeezebox Replacement - Would you be interested?

2013-04-24 Thread JohnSwenson

Oh boy, BIG can of worms here, this is a large complex subject. I'll try
and distill it into something short, unfortunately that means
simplifications etc. 

Anyway this is all about what is called transmission line theory, how
signals travel down whats called a transmission line, a coax cable is a
transmission line (I'm NOT going to define a transmission line here, go
look it up if you really want to know) The gist of all the math and
books and books on the subject is that as long as the source impedance,
the transmission line impedance and the load impedance are all the same,
a pulse fed into the transmission line (TL) will come out the same as it
went in, but diminished in amplitude. (note the actual value is not
important, as long as they all match) If the impedances do NOT match
strange things happen. The primary impact is that when a pulse hits an
impedance mismatch some of the energy in the pulse gets reflected back
the way it came. The pulse that continues on is diminished in amplitude
(conservation of energy) and the reflection is opposite in polarity. 

An example, lets say a 1V positive going pulse hits the mismatch, lets
say the mismatch is such that 50% keeps going and 50% gets reflected,
thats a 0.7V positive going pulse continuing, and a negative going 0.7V
pulse reflected back. If the source to TL impedance match is perfect
nothing else happens, the reflected pulse gets absorbed. BUT if there is
a mismatch at the source (such as when using a 75 ohm cable with RCAs at
both ends), it gets reflected AGAIN. So now we have a positive going
pulse of 0.5V going down the TL with a delay equal to twice the delay of
the length of cable. When it hits the load mismatch it gets reflected
again etc. So each original pulse results in a series of pulses with
decreasing amplitudes showing up at the receiver. What happens at the
receiver is very dependent on the cable length. A positive might hit a
positive, increasing it's amplitude, a positive might hit the negative
of another pulse, canceling it out, etc. etc. The result is that instead
of a nice clean square wave you will get some very bizarre looking
waveforms with a stair step looking profile. Changes in length of the
cable can completely change the look of these waveforms. 

What is a poor receiver to do when it gets these massively messed up
waveforms? Amazingly pretty good. Modern circuits can take this garbled
looking mess and most of the time extract something usable out of it.
BUT frequently the recovered signal can have some significant amount of
extra jitter (with interesting spectrum) because of this. There is also
a significantly strange pattern of noise injected into the power supply
and ground plane for any real implementation of a receiver getting one
of these signals. 

Note that the exact cable length and amount of the mismatch can
significantly change what the signal looks like at the receiver. And to
make it really fun, very few sources and receivers really are 75 ohms,
it ranges from about 20 ohms to 120 ohms or so depending on exactly what
parts are used and the precise details of the board layout. Only a very
tiny percent of designs  actually lay out the board calculating or
measuring the impedances of the board traces. I frequently wind up
laughing hysterically when I look at pictures of expensive designs and
see how far off their board design really is. 

The upshot is there is no such thing as the "one best cable", it is a
massive crap shoot. To a large extent it depends on how well a
particular cable just happens to match the impedance of your source and
receiver rather than any inherent "goodness" of the cable. Even with
exactly the same cable changing the length by 2 inches can completely
change the behavior.  

So what is a user supposed to do? The only real answer is hedge your
bets as well as you can, use equipment with real 75 ohm connectors, use
cables with real 75 ohm connectors, and then try lots of different
cables from different manufacturers. This brings up the issue of
expensive audiophile cables. Some of these may actually be slightly
better cables than well made ones from say Blue Jeans, BUT you still
have the crap shoot. Just buying an expensive cable is NOT going to
guarantee it is a good match for YOUR system. A well matched $5 cable is
going to sound better than a not so well matched $200 cable. You might
get lucky and the $200 cable is the best match for your system, but it
can get awfully expensive trying lots of different expensive cables to
find the one that matches YOUR system the best. That is why MY approach
is to try lots of different inexpensive cables of different lengths and
stick with the one that sounds the best. Well actually my approach is to
make everything myself so I KNOW it's well matched to begin with, but
that's a little out of the realm of possibility for most people. 

So there you have it, far more than you ever wanted to know about
transmission lines and digital audio.

John S.



Re: [slim] Community Funded Squeezebox Replacement - Would you be interested?

2013-04-24 Thread jmschnur

And if it does, is there a matching interface one should use to get the
signal to our RCA inputs.?


J



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Re: [slim] Community Funded Squeezebox Replacement - Would you be interested?

2013-04-24 Thread P Nelson

JohnSwenson wrote: 
> The S/PDIF spec says the connections should be 75 ohms, yet for some
> unknowable reason they chose RCA jacks as the official hardware
> interface for electrical S/PDIF which are in the 25 ohm range, a HUGE
> mismatch in impedance terms. (why they didn't use type F connectors I'll
> never know, they are cheap, and widely available).
> 
> BNC connectors come in 75 ohms which IS correct for the spec. RCA to BNC
> adpaqters and cables are readily available so I'm putting a 75 ohm
> connector on the board so those that want to do it right and keep a true
> 75 ohm match can do so. If I put an RCA jack on the board then nobody
> can do it right even if they want to. 
> 
> John S.

I knew there must be some techincal reason for the BNC choice.  I did
not know connectors have impedances that vary so much.

My next question, does the impedance mismatch matter for a digital
signal?


Paul



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Re: [slim] Community Funded Squeezebox Replacement - Would you be interested?

2013-04-24 Thread garym

pierreh wrote: 
> 75 ohms ?

yep, correct. John Swenson already provided better info and more detail.
And I do second his suggestion of blue jeans cable. I get most of my
cables from there, including my BNC *75 ohm* cable!



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Re: [slim] Community Funded Squeezebox Replacement - Would you be interested?

2013-04-24 Thread JohnSwenson

P Nelson wrote: 
> The FAQ says the sdpof connector for digital out is a BNC.  I thought
> most equipment uses RCA for this connector?  I hope someone makes a
> reasonable priced converter as I want to avoid buying a custom cable.
> 
> Paul

The S/PDIF spec says the connections should be 75 ohms, yet for some
unknowable reason they chose RCA jacks as the official hardware
interface for electrical S/PDIF which are in the 25 ohm range, a HUGE
mismatch in impedance terms. (why they didn't use type F connectors I'll
never know, they are cheap, and widely available).

BNC connectors come in 75 ohms which IS correct for the spec. RCA to BNC
adpaqters and cables are readily available so I'm putting a 75 ohm
connector on the board so those that want to do it right and keep a true
75 ohm match can do so. If I put an RCA jack on the board then nobody
can do it right even if they want to. 

Unfortunately BNCs come in both 50 ohm and 75 ohm, 50 ohm being by far
the most popular, so when buying a cable make SURE it is using 75 ohm
BNC connectors. I did a sampling of 75 ohm cables with BNCs a few years
ago and found that about 80% of them used 50 ohm connectors on their 75
ohm cables! So just because the it says its 75 ohm cable does NOT mean
the connectors are truly 75 ohm. 

Blue Jeans cable sells some very nice cables that really do have true 75
ohm BNCs. 

As far as adapters go, most of what you will find are actually going to
be 50 ohm BNC to RCA, but since the RCA is so far off who cares if the
BNC is wrong. 

John S.



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Re: [slim] Another Update for your favorite iOS Apps, iPeng and iPeng for iPad

2013-04-24 Thread gary

Thank you. All working on the iPad again. 

Thanks again



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Re: [slim] Community Funded Squeezebox Replacement - Would you be interested?

2013-04-24 Thread Triode

pierreh wrote: 
> I just made a trial, but it can't work because the Touch and squeezelite
> are on different subnets.
> I'll install squeezelite on my NAS (which serves the Touch) and try
> again.

This should still work as long as both devices talk to the same instance
of LMS - the actual control is of LMS which then controls the
squeezelite player.



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Re: [slim] Community Squeeze FAQ

2013-04-24 Thread guidof

Chunkywizard wrote: 
> Hi there,
> 
> I have condensed the Community Squeeze threads into an FAQ to answer
> some questions people might have who haven't read all the posting there
> has been on the subject. If you find any omissions/errors/typos, please
> let me know.
> 
> https://www.dropbox.com/s/jviweuxfhclckv6/Community%20Squeeze%20FAQs.pdf
> 
> I'll do my best to keep this up to date as new information is posted,
> 
> Regards
> 
> Chunkywizard.

Thanks very much. Great work and very helpful!

Guido F.



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Re: [slim] Pre-Announcement: ickStream Music Platform

2013-04-24 Thread pippin

Good point. Yes, we have one :)
We should probably add it to one of the next blog posts.



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Re: [slim] Community Funded Squeezebox Replacement - Would you be interested?

2013-04-24 Thread pierreh

toby10 wrote: 
> I suppose so, I don't use software players.  I'd guess it would work as
> long as both players are connected to the same network and are both on
> the same sever (LMS or MySB.com).  I know it works the other way on some
> (possibly all) software players where the software player is used to
> control hardware players.
I just made a trial, but it can't work because the Touch and squeezelite
are on different subnets.
I'll install squeezelite on my NAS (which serves the Touch) and try
again.



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Re: [slim] Pre-Announcement: ickStream Music Platform

2013-04-24 Thread bobkoure

If you've got a block diagram overview of your system architecture, I'd
love to see it.
Unless, of course, you're doing something totally unobvious etc (you
know the new-patent definition) and don't want to give that away.
I'm guessing you've got it up on a whiteboard somewhere (photo would be
great), or a diagram out of whatever presentation you've been using when
talking with any possible hardware guys.



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Re: [slim] Community Funded Squeezebox Replacement - Would you be interested?

2013-04-24 Thread Chunkywizard

pierreh wrote: 
> So, if I run squeezelite on some machine on my network, I can control it
> form my Touch, right ?
> I have to try that...


Just tried this and it worked fine. Squeezelay on my Mac was controlled
via the radio once you had set choose player to be Squeezeplay.

HTH

CW



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Re: [slim] Community Funded Squeezebox Replacement - Would you be interested?

2013-04-24 Thread toby10

I suppose so, I don't use software players.  I'd guess it would work as
long as both players are connected to the same network and are both on
the same sever (LMS or MySB.com).  I know it works the other way on some
(possibly all) software players where the software player is used to
control hardware players.



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Re: [slim] Community Funded Squeezebox Replacement - Would you be interested?

2013-04-24 Thread pierreh

toby10 wrote: 
> My guess is this is referring to the feature already in the Touch and
> Radio where you can control other SB players on your network.  Basically
> like the Duet Controller or (with limited features) like a smart phone
> app to do the same.
So, if I run squeezelite on some machine on my network, I can control it
form my Touch, right ?
I have to try that...



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Re: [slim] Community Funded Squeezebox Replacement - Would you be interested?

2013-04-24 Thread Chunkywizard

Yep, that's my understanding. On my radio its under Settings: Choose
Player

CW



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Re: [slim] Community Funded Squeezebox Replacement - Would you be interested?

2013-04-24 Thread toby10

pierreh wrote: 
> Thanks for your FAQ, it is really helpful.
> 
> I have a question about item #34:
> You say : "[...]you could use your Touch (you can point the Touch's user
> interface at any Squeezebox player on your network)".
> I don't know this feature. Are there instructions somewhere describing
> how to use it ?

My guess is this is referring to the feature already in the Touch and
Radio where you can control other SB players on your network.  Basically
like the Duet Controller or (with limited features) like a smart phone
app to do the same.



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Re: [slim] Community Funded Squeezebox Replacement - Would you be interested?

2013-04-24 Thread pierreh

garym wrote: 
> could be the most common. probably because cheaper. My Benchmark DAC
> uses a BNC connector for S/PDIF. My (very limited) understanding is that
> to match the ohms, etc. the BNC is closer to keeping the 50ohm
> connection correct.
75 ohms ?



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Re: [slim] Community Funded Squeezebox Replacement - Would you be interested?

2013-04-24 Thread pierreh

Chunkywizard wrote: 
> So a preliminary version of my FAQ is here:
> https://www.dropbox.com/s/jviweuxfhclckv6/Community%20Squeeze%20FAQs.pdf
> 
> 
> I am waiting on a couple of clarifications so I'll update it as I get
> them. If anyone has any suggestions/edits/ corrections then let me
> know.
> 
> CW
Thanks for your FAQ, it is really helpful.

I have a question about item #34:
You say : "[...]you could use your Touch (you can point the Touch's user
interface at any Squeezebox player on your network)".
I don't know this feature. Are there instructions somewhere describing
how to use it ?



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Re: [slim] Community Funded Squeezebox Replacement - Would you be interested?

2013-04-24 Thread garym

P Nelson wrote: 
> The FAQ says the sdpof connector for digital out is a BNC.  I thought
> most equipment uses RCA for this connector?  I hope someone makes a
> reasonable priced converter as I want to avoid buying a custom cable.
> 
> Paul

could be the most common. probably because cheaper. My Benchmark DAC
uses a BNC connector for S/PDIF. My (very limited) understanding is that
to match the ohms, etc. the BNC is closer to keeping the 50ohm
connection correct.



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Re: [slim] Community Funded Squeezebox Replacement - Would you be interested?

2013-04-24 Thread tcutting

P Nelson wrote: 
> The FAQ says the sdpof connector for digital out is a BNC.  I thought
> most equipment uses RCA for this connector?  I hope someone makes a
> reasonable priced converter as I want to avoid buying a custom cable.
> 
> Paul

You can get a BNC male to RCA female adapter from Monoprice for about
$1.00

Sent from my DROID RAZR using Tapatalk 2



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Re: [slim] Community Funded Squeezebox Replacement - Would you be interested?

2013-04-24 Thread P Nelson

The FAQ says the sdpof connector for digital out is a BNC.  I thought
most equipment uses RCA for this connector?  I hope someone makes a
reasonable priced converter as I want to avoid buying a custom cable.

Paul



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Re: [slim] How do you want to create/manage playlists ?

2013-04-24 Thread elziko

erland wrote: 
> 
> 1. What kind of device would you like to use when creating the playlists
> ?
> 
In order of preference:
1) A computer
2) A tablet
3) A smart phone

erland wrote: 
> 
> 2. How do you decide what should be part of a playlist ?
> 
By selecting the individual tracks you want to include

erland wrote: 
> 
> 3. How do you decide which order the tracks should have in the playlist
> ?
> 
Random ordered tracks
or
Drag and drop tracks to put them into the right order

erland wrote: 
> 
> 4. What's the most frustrating limitation with SBS/LMS playlist
> management today ?
> 
That it's too hard to create completely new playlists 


erland wrote: 
> 
> 5. What kind of device would you like to use when modifying existing
> playlists ?
> 
In order of preference:
1) A computer
2) A tablet
3) A smart phone


erland wrote: 
> 
> 6. What kind of modifications do you usually do on already existing
> playlists ?
> 
Add new tracks, albums or artists to the playlist


erland wrote: 
> 
> Is there anything else than the above you feel is important to take into
> consideration if anyone would like to improve the playlist management ?



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Re: [slim] Sonos "PlayBar"...

2013-04-24 Thread jimbobvfr400

Single optical only on the playbar. There is no analogue input. 

Sent from my HTC Vision using Tapatalk 2



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Re: [slim] Community Squeeze FAQ

2013-04-24 Thread Chunkywizard

erland wrote: 
> Great work!
> 
> Wouldn't it be better to have this on the wiki where everyone can help
> maintaining it ?
> 
> Or are we just waiting for Community Squeeze project to setup a separate
> wiki ?

Hi Erland,

it can go wherever is best - here, wiki, communitysqueeze website etc. I
guess it's up to the guys how they want to manage this.

Regards

CW



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Re: [slim] Sonos "PlayBar"...

2013-04-24 Thread honeymonster

Stoker wrote: 
> A little off topic, but hopefully close enough to get a reply!
> 
> Does anyone know of a sound bar type product, which could be used with a
> sub-woofer to make a 2.1 sound system for the TV that also has a
> bluetooth (A2DP, I think) input so you could pay music from you phone
> through it as well?
> 
> Cheers
> --Ian

Sonos have the wireless sub which obviously works well with the 'Sonos
Playbar'
(http://www.hifigear.co.uk/sonos-playbar-wireless-hifi-tv-soundbar.html)
but is not compatible with bluetooth - there is a analogue audio input
on the Playbar though, so you could connect your phone for audio via the
headphone socket with a 3.5mm to 3.5mm stereo mini jack cable.



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Re: [slim] Community Funded Squeezebox Replacement - Would you be interested?

2013-04-24 Thread Squeezed_Rotel

I have followed the associated threads from the beginning, but you sir
have consolidated and ilucidated the subject matter wonderfully. Thanks
for your input.



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Re: [slim] Community Squeeze FAQ

2013-04-24 Thread erland

Great work!

Wouldn't it be better to have this on the wiki where everyone can help
maintaining it ?

Or are we just waiting for Community Squeeze project to setup a separate
wiki ?



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