Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] Installing Channel coding toolbox problem

2013-01-24 Thread Martin Braun (CEL)
On Wed, Jan 23, 2013 at 10:28:56AM -0800, Ghulam Rasool Begh wrote:
 ImportError: libgnuradio-chancoding.so.0: cannot open shared object file: No
 such file or directory

Did you 'sudo ldconfig'?

MB

-- 
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Research Associate

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Phone: +49 721 608-43790
Fax: +49 721 608-46071
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Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] GNURadio bloc design tutorial

2013-01-24 Thread Martin Braun (CEL)
Salut JM,

thanks for posting this here.
Would you mind adding a link to the GNU Radio wiki?
http://gnuradio.org/redmine/projects/gnuradio/wiki/ExternalDocumentation

If you do, include a link to the French version also; it's a great thing
we're getting more and more docs in other languages.

MB


On Wed, Jan 23, 2013 at 09:00:05PM +0100, jmfriedt wrote:
 For what it is worth, some might (or might not) be interested in the 
 tutorial document I wrote concerning the implementation of some decoding blocs
 for GNURadio, from signal processing prototyping using GNU/Octave on recorded 
 signals
 to the actual bloc http://jmfriedt.free.fr/en_sdr.pdf
 
 For the French speaking audience, this document is a translation to English 
 of the 
 article in French published in GNU/Linux Magazine France available at 
 http://jmfriedt.free.fr/lm_sdr.pdf, translation performed following some 
 requests
 received after the Physics for Development Conference 
 (http://www.epsphysicsfordevelopment.org/) 
 held last October in Brussels (Belgium). As an extension of this document, I 
 am currently
 completing an extension towards the implementation of some time and frequency 
 analysis 
 algorithms targetted at using GNURadio and the sound card interface as signal
 generator and acquisition (network analyzer application, frequency counter, 
 phase measurement)
 for teaching and hobby applications.
 
 Any comment or correction is welcome, these documents are not aimed at being 
 static but to
 evolve depending on the feedback I might receive.
 
 JM
 
 -- 
 JM Friedt, FEMTO-ST Time  Frequency/SENSeOR, 32 av. observatoire,
 25044 Besancon, France
 
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Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] Installing Channel coding toolbox problem

2013-01-24 Thread Ghulam Rasool Begh
Thanks it worked now.

--- On Thu, 1/24/13, Martin Braun (CEL) martin.br...@kit.edu wrote:

From: Martin Braun (CEL) martin.br...@kit.edu
Subject: Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] Installing Channel coding toolbox problem
To: discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org
Date: Thursday, January 24, 2013, 1:33 PM

On Wed, Jan 23, 2013 at 10:28:56AM -0800, Ghulam Rasool Begh wrote:
 ImportError: libgnuradio-chancoding.so.0: cannot open shared object file: No
 such file or directory

Did you 'sudo ldconfig'?

MB

-- 
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
Communications Engineering Lab (CEL)

Dipl.-Ing. Martin Braun
Research Associate

Kaiserstraße 12
Building 05.01
76131 Karlsruhe

Phone: +49 721 608-43790
Fax: +49 721 608-46071
www.cel.kit.edu

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Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] Tests fail building with boost1.52

2013-01-24 Thread Barry Jackson

On 23/01/13 15:05, Tom Rondeau wrote:

On Wed, Jan 23, 2013 at 9:58 AM, Philip Balister phi...@balister.org
mailto:phi...@balister.org wrote:

On 01/23/2013 09:45 AM, Tom Rondeau wrote:
  On Wed, Jan 23, 2013 at 5:42 AM, Barry Jackson
zen25...@zen.co.uk mailto:zen25...@zen.co.uk wrote:
 
  I package gnuradio for Mageia and we are having problems with test
  failures with 3.6.3 in our beta2 distro release.
  (from git tag v3.6.3 since release tarball was from 3.6.4git)
 
  We have boost-1.52 and the package builds, but fails 143 tests.
Full build
  system log is here:-
  http://pkgsubmit.mageia.org/**uploads/failure/cauldron/core/**
  release/20130123090056.barjac.**valstar.22658/log/botcmd.**
 

1358931665.ecosse.loghttp://pkgsubmit.mageia.org/uploads/failure/cauldron/core/release/20130123090056.barjac.valstar.22658/log/botcmd.1358931665.ecosse.log
 
  As a test I set up a local system using boost-1.53 beta1. (with
uhd also
  built on the same system)
  This fails only 3 tests. log is here:
 

http://mtf.no-ip.co.uk/pub/**linux/barjac/soft/log.gnuradiohttp://mtf.no-ip.co.uk/pub/linux/barjac/soft/log.gnuradio
 
  Switching to boost-1.53 beta1 for us is not an option for a stable
  release, plus we are now in version freeze.
 
  Unless there is a fix for this using boost-1.52 then our only
option may
  be to drop gnuradio from the distro.
 
  Any help will be appreciated.
 
  Barry
 
 
  Barry,
 
  I'm afraid we can't use Boost 1.52 with GNU Radio. See:
  https://svn.boost.org/trac/boost/ticket/7669
 
  The thread join_all is very important for clean operation of a
flowgraph.
  There's a similar bug in 1.47 that we can't use, either. In fact, you
  shouldn't have been able to compile against 1.52 since we've
explicitly
  disabled it in GrBoost.cmake.

Has this been reported to the boost people? There is a boost 1.53 beta,
I wonder if the problem is fixed there.


The link that I posted is to the Boost issue tracking system, so yes, it
has been reported :)

The ticket is closed as fixed, so it looks like 1.53 will work.

Are the test failures related to the thread join_all problem?

Philip

The test failures probably aren't related to this. This bug shows up by
locking the entire program on exit, so the test would never complete.
The failures are probably due to some mismatch in library versions or
pre-built code. As I said, we don't allow GNU Radio to build with 1.52,
so my guess it that cmake actually failed, but the Makefiles were still
there from previous build attempts.

Tom



I really don't know why the 1.52 build did not fail (without the tests). 
Our build system uses a clean minimal installation in chroot with only 
buildrequires installed, so nothing from previous builds can be left around.


It was only a chance comment on irc that drew my attention to a possible 
problem.


Using boost 1.53b1 (with or without the gruel/thread.h patch posted 
earlier) in a local build I see:

  1 - qa_volk_test_all (Failed)
115 - qa_ctcss_squelch (Failed)
152 - qa_qtgui (Failed)

Any clues as to the cause of these?

Barry


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Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] GNU Radio release 3.6.3 available for download

2013-01-24 Thread Albert Chun-Chieh Huang
Hi, Tom and Michael,

Here is part of the message when I configure to use gcc 4.7 without orc
support(and the build was failed)


-- ORC support not found, Overruled arch orc
-- Check size of void*[8]
-- Check size of void*[8] - done
-- CPU width is 64 bits, Overruled arch 32
-- Available architectures: 
generic;64;3dnow;abm;popcount;mmx;sse;sse2;norc;sse3;ssse3;sse4_a;sse4_1;sse4_2;avx
-- Available machines: 
generic;sse2_64_mmx;sse3_64;ssse3_64;sse4_a_64;sse4_1_64;sse4_2_64;avx_64_mmx
-- Did not find liborc and orcc, disabling orc support...



For volk_profile output, I'll put it on my public folder of Dropbox
since it's lengthy.

volk_profile output with ORC support:
https://dl.dropbox.com/u/31960195/volk_profile_output.txt

volk_profile output without ORC support:
https://dl.dropbox.com/u/31960195/volk_profile_output_no_orc.txt

Before MacPorts has GNU Radio packages, I always need to build gnuradio
by myself. I remember that I need to modify some files in VOLK in order
to support optimization for AVX. I don't remember the exact reason, but
it's related to Apple assembler and probably xgetbv(?) instruction
set. Here is the version of Apple assembler:

Apple Inc version cctools-836, GNU assembler version 1.38

I wonder if I can use the latest GNU assembler with VOLK?


Thank you very much!

Albert


Michael Dickens m...@alum.mit.edu writes:

 Albert - Tom (as a VOLK developer) has some good advice:

 (1) Try installing GNU Radio without the +orc variant, and seeing what the 
 configure output is; combined with:

 (2) Run volk_profile after you've installed GNU Radio.  It will test all of 
 the kernels and create a $HOME/.volk/volk_config file.  If you look in that 
 file, it will tell you what architectures are to be used for each kernel.

 Tom - I'm wondering what volk_profile is doing?  It looks like it's running 
 through (all?) available kernels for a given algorithm and finding the best 
 (fastest?) one.  Is this correct?


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Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] Tests fail building with boost1.52

2013-01-24 Thread Tom Rondeau
On Thu, Jan 24, 2013 at 7:42 AM, Barry Jackson zen25...@zen.co.uk wrote:

 On 23/01/13 15:05, Tom Rondeau wrote:

 On Wed, Jan 23, 2013 at 9:58 AM, Philip Balister phi...@balister.org
 mailto:phi...@balister.org wrote:

 On 01/23/2013 09:45 AM, Tom Rondeau wrote:
   On Wed, Jan 23, 2013 at 5:42 AM, Barry Jackson
 zen25...@zen.co.uk mailto:zen25...@zen.co.uk wrote:
  
   I package gnuradio for Mageia and we are having problems with test
   failures with 3.6.3 in our beta2 distro release.
   (from git tag v3.6.3 since release tarball was from 3.6.4git)
  
   We have boost-1.52 and the package builds, but fails 143 tests.
 Full build
   system log is here:-
   http://pkgsubmit.mageia.org/uploads/failure/cauldron/core/**
 ** http://pkgsubmit.mageia.org/**uploads/failure/cauldron/core/**
   release/20130123090056.barjac.valstar.22658/log/botcmd.**
  
 1358931665.ecosse.loghttp://**pkgsubmit.mageia.org/uploads/**
 failure/cauldron/core/release/**20130123090056.barjac.valstar.**
 22658/log/botcmd.1358931665.**ecosse.loghttp://pkgsubmit.mageia.org/uploads/failure/cauldron/core/release/20130123090056.barjac.valstar.22658/log/botcmd.1358931665.ecosse.log
 
  
   As a test I set up a local system using boost-1.53 beta1. (with
 uhd also
   built on the same system)
   This fails only 3 tests. log is here:
  
 
 http://mtf.no-ip.co.uk/pub/linux/barjac/soft/log.gnuradiohttp://mtf.no-ip.co.uk/pub/**linux/barjac/soft/log.gnuradio
 **http://mtf.no-ip.co.uk/pub/**linux/barjac/soft/log.gnuradiohttp://mtf.no-ip.co.uk/pub/linux/barjac/soft/log.gnuradio
 **
  
   Switching to boost-1.53 beta1 for us is not an option for a stable
   release, plus we are now in version freeze.
  
   Unless there is a fix for this using boost-1.52 then our only
 option may
   be to drop gnuradio from the distro.
  
   Any help will be appreciated.
  
   Barry
  
  
   Barry,
  
   I'm afraid we can't use Boost 1.52 with GNU Radio. See:
   
 https://svn.boost.org/trac/**boost/ticket/7669https://svn.boost.org/trac/boost/ticket/7669
  
   The thread join_all is very important for clean operation of a
 flowgraph.
   There's a similar bug in 1.47 that we can't use, either. In fact,
 you
   shouldn't have been able to compile against 1.52 since we've
 explicitly
   disabled it in GrBoost.cmake.

 Has this been reported to the boost people? There is a boost 1.53
 beta,
 I wonder if the problem is fixed there.


 The link that I posted is to the Boost issue tracking system, so yes, it
 has been reported :)

 The ticket is closed as fixed, so it looks like 1.53 will work.

 Are the test failures related to the thread join_all problem?

 Philip

 The test failures probably aren't related to this. This bug shows up by
 locking the entire program on exit, so the test would never complete.
 The failures are probably due to some mismatch in library versions or
 pre-built code. As I said, we don't allow GNU Radio to build with 1.52,
 so my guess it that cmake actually failed, but the Makefiles were still
 there from previous build attempts.

 Tom


 I really don't know why the 1.52 build did not fail (without the tests).
 Our build system uses a clean minimal installation in chroot with only
 buildrequires installed, so nothing from previous builds can be left around.


Strange. Cmake should fail with Boost not found.


 It was only a chance comment on irc that drew my attention to a possible
 problem.

 Using boost 1.53b1 (with or without the gruel/thread.h patch posted
 earlier) in a local build I see:
   1 - qa_volk_test_all (Failed)
 115 - qa_ctcss_squelch (Failed)
 152 - qa_qtgui (Failed)

 Any clues as to the cause of these?

 Barry


Could you run 'ctest -V -R test name' for these tests to see what they
are? I wouldn't worry too much about the ctcss and qtgui failures. My OSX
box has a problem with ctcss, too, though I've not gone to track it down
since it's not a heavily used blocks. The qtgui is probably failing due to
an issue with X. This will fail for me over ssh if I don't set things up
correctly.

The volk test is the most troubling, though. We definitely want that to
pass. What's your processor?

Tom
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[Discuss-gnuradio] Volk build error using MacPorts GCC 4.7

2013-01-24 Thread Michael Dickens
[New subject line]

Albert sent me the build log for:

{{{
sudo port install gnuradio +full configure.compiler=macports-gcc-4.7
}}}

and I can replicate the error on my computer; so, this must be a GCC 4.7 (or, 
MacPorts's GCC 4.7) issue.  The error is:

{{{
build/volk/lib/volk_cpu.c:54:no such instruction: `xgetbv'
}}}

VOLK folks: what other info do you need from me/us to address this issue? - MLD


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[Discuss-gnuradio] Hier signal processing block in Python

2013-01-24 Thread Nemanja Savic
Hi all,

Can somebody explain me a bit the difference between blocks written in
python in the way presented on the website and blocks like packet decoder,
packet encoder, gfsk modulator, etc. The latter blocks are written also in
Python, but they are different than the previous. Particularly I don't
understand why there are also thread classes stick to the blocks from the
second group.
And the most important thing is I would like to know how to make such block
out of tree.

Many thanks

-- 
Nemanja Savić
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[Discuss-gnuradio] installing gr-my-basic files

2013-01-24 Thread Ghulam Rasool Begh
Hi all,While following instructions given at
http://gnuradio.org/redmine/projects/gnuradio/wiki/Tutorialsfor adding a new 
block I faced following problem.sudo ./bootstrap executed well.But sudo 
./configure gave following error:
checking for GNURADIO_CORE... configure: error: Package requirements 
(gnuradio-core = 3) were not met:
No package 'gnuradio-core' found
Consider adjusting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable if youinstalled 
software in a non-standard prefix.
Alternatively, you may set the environment variables GNURADIO_CORE_CFLAGSand 
GNURADIO_CORE_LIBS to avoid the need to call pkg-config.See the pkg-config man 
page for more details.
I used following command export 
PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig:$PKG_CONFIG_PATH
and then  sudo ./configurebut it again gives the same error.
Please suggest what should do now.
RegardsGRB

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Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] Volk build error using MacPorts GCC 4.7

2013-01-24 Thread Nick Foster

On 01/24/2013 07:37 AM, Michael Dickens wrote:

[New subject line]

Albert sent me the build log for:

{{{
sudo port install gnuradio +full configure.compiler=macports-gcc-4.7
}}}

and I can replicate the error on my computer; so, this must be a GCC 4.7 (or, 
MacPorts's GCC 4.7) issue.  The error is:

{{{
build/volk/lib/volk_cpu.c:54:no such instruction: `xgetbv'
}}}

VOLK folks: what other info do you need from me/us to address this issue? - MLD
This is a compiler problem. xgetbv was added to vanilla GCC in 4.4. 
Apparently MacPorts' mutant GCC hasn't added it as of 4.7. The relevant 
check is line 128 of volk/lib/CMakeLists.txt. We could just disable AVX 
support on GCC  4.7, but since 4.7 is basically the latest GCC out 
there it seems a little aggressive to disable AVX for everyone. I'd 
rather disable AVX on Mac. I haven't done Mac-specific platform 
detection in CMake; can anyone else suggest a Mac test to use here to 
disable AVX on Mac?


--n




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Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] Hier signal processing block in Python

2013-01-24 Thread Josh Blum


On 01/24/2013 10:20 AM, Nemanja Savic wrote:
 Hi all,
 
 Can somebody explain me a bit the difference between blocks written in
 python in the way presented on the website and blocks like packet decoder,
 packet encoder, gfsk modulator, etc. The latter blocks are written also in
 Python, but they are different than the previous. Particularly I don't
 understand why there are also thread classes stick to the blocks from the
 second group.

Those old blocks are just hier blocks with some processing blocks from
gnuradio, where the python interface part is outside of the scheduler,
really just a python thread polling a message queue. The interface is a
python function call or something.

So, there are APIs to create blocks in python that actually use the
scheduler. For example, here is one that does the pkt framer/correlate
but presents a message interface. This block has inputs and outputs that
can be connected in a gnuradio flow graph.

https://github.com/guruofquality/grextras/blob/master/python/packet_framer.py

Then you can do cool things like this:
https://github.com/jmalsbury/pre-cog/wiki

 And the most important thing is I would like to know how to make such block
 out of tree.

Most of the feature above is in gnuradio master branch, but I dont think
there is a doc, so you will have to interpolate from this:

https://github.com/guruofquality/grextras/wiki/Blocks-Coding-Guide

-josh

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[Discuss-gnuradio] Uninstalling Gnu Radio

2013-01-24 Thread Sajjad Safdar
HI,
I want to uninstall gnu radio which i installed from the 
wget http://www.sbrac.org/files/build-gnuradio  chmod a+x ./build-gnuradio  
./build-gnuradio
Can anybody tell me how to uninstall it. I used the command make uninstall but 
it does not work.


Best Regards,
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Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] Uninstalling Gnu Radio

2013-01-24 Thread Ben Hilburn
Sajjad -

What do you mean you used it and it didn't work. Can you provide console
output detailing what happened? How do you know it didn't work?

We need more details if to help you!

Cheers,
Ben

On Thu, Jan 24, 2013 at 11:07 AM, Sajjad Safdar
engrsajjadsaf...@yahoo.comwrote:

 HI,
 I want to uninstall gnu radio which i installed from the

 wget http://www.sbrac.org/files/build-gnuradio  chmod a+x ./build-gnuradio 
  ./build-gnuradio

 Can anybody tell me how to uninstall it. I used the command make uninstall 
 but it does not work.



 Best Regards,


 SAJJAD SAFDAR


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Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] installing gr-my-basic files

2013-01-24 Thread Ben Hilburn
Ghulam -

What instructions are you referring to? Those build commands refer to the
autotools toolchain, which GNU Radio no longer uses.

You should be using CMake, as detailed on this page:
http://gnuradio.org/redmine/projects/gnuradio/wiki/OutOfTreeModules

Cheers,
Ben

On Thu, Jan 24, 2013 at 8:41 AM, Ghulam Rasool Begh grbegh...@yahoo.comwrote:

 Hi all,
 While following instructions given at
 http://gnuradio.org/redmine/projects/gnuradio/wiki/Tutorials
 for adding a new block I faced following problem.
 sudo ./bootstrap executed well.
 But sudo ./configure gave following error:

 *checking for GNURADIO_CORE... configure: error: Package requirements
 (gnuradio-core = 3) were not met:*

 *No package 'gnuradio-core' found*
 *
 *
 *Consider adjusting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable if you*
 *installed software in a non-standard prefix.*
 *
 *
 *Alternatively, you may set the environment variables GNURADIO_CORE_CFLAGS
 *
 *and GNURADIO_CORE_LIBS to avoid the need to call pkg-config.*
 *See the pkg-config man page for more details.*

 I used following command
 export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig:$PKG_CONFIG_PATH

 and then  *sudo ./configure*
 but it again gives the same error.

 Please suggest what should do now.

 Regards
 GRB



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Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] Unknown cause of Latency with USRP

2013-01-24 Thread Tom Hendrick
Thank you Matt and Josh for the suggestions.

When I look at the output of the RF connector with an oscilloscope, when there 
are underruns the signal is randomly broken up with gaps even though I am 
flushing out data packet by packet to GNURadio.  Is adding an SOB and EOB tag 
to the burstthe only way to fix the breaking up of the signal?  The underrun 
messages themselves do not bother me.  

I thought the underruns from the USRP would happen only between sending packets 
so there would only be random gaps in the signal between the packets not inside 
the packet itself.  What I'm seeing is random gaps inside of the data blocks of 
a packet causing detection issues on the receiver side.  Without the underruns 
I don't see this.  I will look into the SOB and EOB tags as suggested but 
thought I would ask if the behavior I saw was expected.

Thank you, Tom 




 From: Josh Blum j...@ettus.com
To: Tom Hendrick sdtom...@yahoo.com 
Cc: Matt Ettus m...@ettus.com; discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org 
discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org 
Sent: Wednesday, January 23, 2013 1:52 PM
Subject: Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] Unknown cause of Latency with USRP
 


On 01/23/2013 02:29 PM, Tom Hendrick wrote:
 Hello Matt, I went back and tried your suggestion of setting the
 transmitter at 50kbps and keeping the ffmpeg stream at 45 kbps.  This
 actually gets rid of almost all the latency buildup however the
 problem is that the transmit GRC script running the USRP is now
 consistently giving underruns errors.  This is causing the received
 video signal to have a lot of distortions.
 
 It seems like the video stream rate has to be lower than the
 transmit/receive rate like you suggested but then this causes a
 problem because the USRP seems to not get the samples fast enough to
 avoid underruns. I'm not sure if there even is a solution to this
 that I could easily implement with GRC.


In this case you are sending finite bursts of samples. A burst should
end with an of burst tag when its known that there are no more samples
available (for example). This tell the USRP TX machinery not to expect
more samples, otherwise, it generates an underflow message.

Technically GRC is agnostic to this because its just connections. The
block feeding the gnuradio stream should probably be generating this.
There is an example of this in the pre-cog link I sent you (does it in
python). Also, c++ example:
http://gnuradio.org/cgit/gnuradio.git/tree/gr-uhd/examples/c++/

-josh

 
 Thanks again, Tom
 
 
 
 
  From: Tom Hendrick
 sdtom...@yahoo.com To: Matt Ettus m...@ettus.com Cc:
 discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org;
 j...@ettus.com j...@ettus.com Sent: Wednesday, January 23, 2013
 10:40 AM Subject: Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] Unknown cause of Latency
 with USRP
 
 
 Hello Matt, The ffmpeg encoder is set to 45 kbps bitrate and the
 transmitter/receiver is set to about 45 kbps as well. The ffmpeg
 encoder doesn't converge at 45 kbps exactly, but it comes close.  The
 signals are sampled at a pretty high rate of 500 kHz and the GRC
 scripts resample at 1 MHz so the USRP is run at 1MS/s rates. Thank
 you, Tom
 
 
 
 
  From: Matt Ettus m...@ettus.com 
 To: Tom Hendrick sdtom...@yahoo.com Cc: j...@ettus.com
 j...@ettus.com; discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org
 discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org Sent: Wednesday, January 23, 2013 10:34
 AM Subject: Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] Unknown cause of Latency with
 USRP
 
 
 
 
 What is the bit rate of the source and what is the bit rate of the
 data transmission?
 
 Matt
 
 
 
 On Wed, Jan 23, 2013 at 10:32 AM, Tom Hendrick sdtom...@yahoo.com
 wrote:
 
 Hello Josh,
 The transmitter sends data when there is enough to fill a packet.
 The packets are flushed about every 200msec consistently.  The
 ffmpeg encoder seems to have a continuous output that is pretty
 steady since it is encoding webcam images at a pretty reasonably
 constant bitrate with the settings I applied.
 
 When I look on the oscilloscope output of the USRP tx board, the
 stream shows no gaps or pauses at all and the packets look spaced
 properly in time as if I had written the transmitter output
 directly to a file.
 
 Are the solutions you recommended something I can try implementing
 with GRC (for instance throttle or the gr_block api)?  Making the
 external modulator/demodulator work in a burst type mode is
 something I probably don't know how to do.  I know how to run the
 modulator/demodulator code but I didn't develop it.  The only thing I
 can think of adjusting is the amount of data blocks inside a packet.
 I can increase or reduce that number and that would increase/decrease
 the time duration between flushing of packets.
 
 Thanks very much for your help, Tom
 
 
 
 
 
 
  From: Josh Blum j...@ettus.com 
 To: discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org Sent: Tuesday, January 22, 2013 10:54
 PM Subject: Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] Unknown cause of Latency with
 USRP
 
 
 
 
 

Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] Hier signal processing block in Python

2013-01-24 Thread Nemanja Savic
Thank you Josh, I hope your answer will help.

The problem particularly with packet decoder block which could be found in
packet.py is that I can't figure out how messages goes from framer sink to
the message source.
Namely, framer sink sends message to the queue. There is a thread
responsible for reading message from the queue and for calculating crc.
After that, callback function is called and if message was OK, it will post
message again to the queue (Isn't there only one queue between two blocks
and both read from and write to that queue?).

By the way, do you think that message source sounds like block which
produces messages (that's what i was thinking at first glance, but maybe
cause I am not native speaker)?

Cheers



On Thu, Jan 24, 2013 at 7:25 PM, Josh Blum j...@ettus.com wrote:



 On 01/24/2013 10:20 AM, Nemanja Savic wrote:
  Hi all,
 
  Can somebody explain me a bit the difference between blocks written in
  python in the way presented on the website and blocks like packet
 decoder,
  packet encoder, gfsk modulator, etc. The latter blocks are written also
 in
  Python, but they are different than the previous. Particularly I don't
  understand why there are also thread classes stick to the blocks from the
  second group.

 Those old blocks are just hier blocks with some processing blocks from
 gnuradio, where the python interface part is outside of the scheduler,
 really just a python thread polling a message queue. The interface is a
 python function call or something.

 So, there are APIs to create blocks in python that actually use the
 scheduler. For example, here is one that does the pkt framer/correlate
 but presents a message interface. This block has inputs and outputs that
 can be connected in a gnuradio flow graph.


 https://github.com/guruofquality/grextras/blob/master/python/packet_framer.py

 Then you can do cool things like this:
 https://github.com/jmalsbury/pre-cog/wiki

  And the most important thing is I would like to know how to make such
 block
  out of tree.

 Most of the feature above is in gnuradio master branch, but I dont think
 there is a doc, so you will have to interpolate from this:

 https://github.com/guruofquality/grextras/wiki/Blocks-Coding-Guide

 -josh

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-- 
Nemanja Savić
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Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] Unknown cause of Latency with USRP

2013-01-24 Thread Josh Blum


On 01/24/2013 04:07 PM, Tom Hendrick wrote:
 Thank you Matt and Josh for the suggestions.
 
 When I look at the output of the RF connector with an oscilloscope,
 when there are underruns the signal is randomly broken up with gaps
 even though I am flushing out data packet by packet to GNURadio.  Is
 adding an SOB and EOB tag to the burstthe only way to fix the
 breaking up of the signal?  The underrun messages themselves do not
 bother me.
 

In a bursty transmission like this, underflow messages can only be fixed
by setting EOB. When an underflow happens, the USRP remains in transmit
state for some time window rather that switching at the EOB. If you are
relying on some sort of antenna switching, then this could be an issue
if you are receiving from the same device.

 I thought the underruns from the USRP would happen only between
 sending packets so there would only be random gaps in the signal
 between the packets not inside the packet itself.  What I'm seeing is
 random gaps inside of the data blocks of a packet causing detection
 issues on the receiver side.  Without the underruns I don't see this.
 I will look into the SOB and EOB tags as suggested but thought I
 would ask if the behavior I saw was expected.
 

The underflows should only happen in places where the device is starved.
So probably in between packets of data from your source. So I wouldnt
expect random gaps in the middle of useful data.

-josh

 Thank you, Tom
 
 
 
  From: Josh Blum j...@ettus.com To:
 Tom Hendrick sdtom...@yahoo.com Cc: Matt Ettus m...@ettus.com;
 discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org Sent:
 Wednesday, January 23, 2013 1:52 PM Subject: Re: [Discuss-gnuradio]
 Unknown cause of Latency with USRP
 
 
 
 On 01/23/2013 02:29 PM, Tom Hendrick wrote:
 Hello Matt, I went back and tried your suggestion of setting the 
 transmitter at 50kbps and keeping the ffmpeg stream at 45 kbps.
 This actually gets rid of almost all the latency buildup however
 the problem is that the transmit GRC script running the USRP is
 now consistently giving underruns errors.  This is causing the
 received video signal to have a lot of distortions.
 
 It seems like the video stream rate has to be lower than the 
 transmit/receive rate like you suggested but then this causes a 
 problem because the USRP seems to not get the samples fast enough
 to avoid underruns. I'm not sure if there even is a solution to
 this that I could easily implement with GRC.
 
 
 In this case you are sending finite bursts of samples. A burst
 should end with an of burst tag when its known that there are no more
 samples available (for example). This tell the USRP TX machinery not
 to expect more samples, otherwise, it generates an underflow
 message.
 
 Technically GRC is agnostic to this because its just connections.
 The block feeding the gnuradio stream should probably be generating
 this. There is an example of this in the pre-cog link I sent you
 (does it in python). Also, c++ example: 
 http://gnuradio.org/cgit/gnuradio.git/tree/gr-uhd/examples/c++/
 
 -josh
 
 
 Thanks again, Tom
 
 
 
 
  From: Tom Hendrick 
 sdtom...@yahoo.com To: Matt Ettus m...@ettus.com Cc: 
 discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org; 
 j...@ettus.com j...@ettus.com Sent: Wednesday, January 23,
 2013 10:40 AM Subject: Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] Unknown cause of
 Latency with USRP
 
 
 Hello Matt, The ffmpeg encoder is set to 45 kbps bitrate and the 
 transmitter/receiver is set to about 45 kbps as well. The ffmpeg 
 encoder doesn't converge at 45 kbps exactly, but it comes close.
 The signals are sampled at a pretty high rate of 500 kHz and the
 GRC scripts resample at 1 MHz so the USRP is run at 1MS/s rates.
 Thank you, Tom
 
 
 
 
  From: Matt Ettus m...@ettus.com
  To: Tom Hendrick sdtom...@yahoo.com Cc: j...@ettus.com 
 j...@ettus.com; discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org 
 discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org Sent: Wednesday, January 23, 2013 10:34 
 AM Subject: Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] Unknown cause of Latency with 
 USRP
 
 
 
 
 What is the bit rate of the source and what is the bit rate of the 
 data transmission?
 
 Matt
 
 
 
 On Wed, Jan 23, 2013 at 10:32 AM, Tom Hendrick
 sdtom...@yahoo.com wrote:
 
 Hello Josh,
 The transmitter sends data when there is enough to fill a
 packet. The packets are flushed about every 200msec consistently.
 The ffmpeg encoder seems to have a continuous output that is
 pretty steady since it is encoding webcam images at a pretty
 reasonably constant bitrate with the settings I applied.
 
 When I look on the oscilloscope output of the USRP tx board, the 
 stream shows no gaps or pauses at all and the packets look
 spaced properly in time as if I had written the transmitter
 output directly to a file.
 
 Are the solutions you recommended something I can try
 implementing with GRC (for instance throttle or the gr_block
 api)?  Making the external modulator/demodulator 

Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] Unknown cause of Latency with USRP

2013-01-24 Thread Tom Hendrick
Hello Josh,
Thanks again I don't need to do any tx switching.  I have a dedicated USRP for 
the transmitter and a dedicated USRP for the receiver for a 1 way transmission 
for now.

I'm guessing I won't need to worry about the SOB and EOB unless I want to see 
the underruns go away. 

 This isn't an issue except for the fact the signal is broken up with gaps 
inside of each packet.  I don't know why that is happening.  I'm pretty sure 
the data is flushed packet by packet.  Is there anything else you can think of 
that could cause this?  I can go back and double check to make sure the 
transmitter is indeed flushing out data only once a packet is made.

Thank you, Tom





 From: Josh Blum j...@ettus.com
To: Tom Hendrick sdtom...@yahoo.com 
Cc: discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org 
Sent: Thursday, January 24, 2013 2:36 PM
Subject: Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] Unknown cause of Latency with USRP
 


On 01/24/2013 04:07 PM, Tom Hendrick wrote:
 Thank you Matt and Josh for the suggestions.
 
 When I look at the output of the RF connector with an oscilloscope,
 when there are underruns the signal is randomly broken up with gaps
 even though I am flushing out data packet by packet to GNURadio.  Is
 adding an SOB and EOB tag to the burstthe only way to fix the
 breaking up of the signal?  The underrun messages themselves do not
 bother me.
 

In a bursty transmission like this, underflow messages can only be fixed
by setting EOB. When an underflow happens, the USRP remains in transmit
state for some time window rather that switching at the EOB. If you are
relying on some sort of antenna switching, then this could be an issue
if you are receiving from the same device.

 I thought the underruns from the USRP would happen only between
 sending packets so there would only be random gaps in the signal
 between the packets not inside the packet itself.  What I'm seeing is
 random gaps inside of the data blocks of a packet causing detection
 issues on the receiver side.  Without the underruns I don't see this.
 I will look into the SOB and EOB tags as suggested but thought I
 would ask if the behavior I saw was expected.
 

The underflows should only happen in places where the device is starved.
So probably in between packets of data from your source. So I wouldnt
expect random gaps in the middle of useful data.

-josh

 Thank you, Tom
 
 
 
  From: Josh Blum j...@ettus.com To:
 Tom Hendrick sdtom...@yahoo.com Cc: Matt Ettus m...@ettus.com;
 discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org Sent:
 Wednesday, January 23, 2013 1:52 PM Subject: Re: [Discuss-gnuradio]
 Unknown cause of Latency with USRP
 
 
 
 On 01/23/2013 02:29 PM, Tom Hendrick wrote:
 Hello Matt, I went back and tried your suggestion of setting the 
 transmitter at 50kbps and keeping the ffmpeg stream at 45 kbps.
 This actually gets rid of almost all the latency buildup however
 the problem is that the transmit GRC script running the USRP is
 now consistently giving underruns errors.  This is causing the
 received video signal to have a lot of distortions.
 
 It seems like the video stream rate has to be lower than the 
 transmit/receive rate like you suggested but then this causes a 
 problem because the USRP seems to not get the samples fast enough
 to avoid underruns. I'm not sure if there even is a solution to
 this that I could easily implement with GRC.
 
 
 In this case you are sending finite bursts of samples. A burst
 should end with an of burst tag when its known that there are no more
 samples available (for example). This tell the USRP TX machinery not
 to expect more samples, otherwise, it generates an underflow
 message.
 
 Technically GRC is agnostic to this because its just connections.
 The block feeding the gnuradio stream should probably be generating
 this. There is an example of this in the pre-cog link I sent you
 (does it in python). Also, c++ example: 
 http://gnuradio.org/cgit/gnuradio.git/tree/gr-uhd/examples/c++/
 
 -josh
 
 
 Thanks again, Tom
 
 
 
 
  From: Tom Hendrick 
 sdtom...@yahoo.com To: Matt Ettus m...@ettus.com Cc: 
 discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org; 
 j...@ettus.com j...@ettus.com Sent: Wednesday, January 23,
 2013 10:40 AM Subject: Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] Unknown cause of
 Latency with USRP
 
 
 Hello Matt, The ffmpeg encoder is set to 45 kbps bitrate and the 
 transmitter/receiver is set to about 45 kbps as well. The ffmpeg 
 encoder doesn't converge at 45 kbps exactly, but it comes close.
 The signals are sampled at a pretty high rate of 500 kHz and the
 GRC scripts resample at 1 MHz so the USRP is run at 1MS/s rates.
 Thank you, Tom
 
 
 
 
  From: Matt Ettus m...@ettus.com
  To: Tom Hendrick sdtom...@yahoo.com Cc: j...@ettus.com 
 j...@ettus.com; discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org 
 discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org Sent: Wednesday, January 23, 2013 10:34 
 AM Subject: Re: 

Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] Volk build error using MacPorts GCC 4.7

2013-01-24 Thread Michael Dickens
Hi Nick - I'll also query the MacPorts developers with respect to this issue, 
to see if they can address it instead of GR folks trying to work around some 
Mac-specific idiosyncrasy.  Can you point me to a changelog or something 
equivalent which shows that AVX support is in the mainline GCC as of 4.4?  And, 
also, what exactly is AVX support in the first place?  I assume it's some 
variant on SIMD related to SSE1/2/3/4 or the like? - MLD

On Jan 24, 2013, at 1:13 PM, Nick Foster n...@ettus.com wrote:
 This is a compiler problem. xgetbv was added to vanilla GCC in 4.4. 
 Apparently MacPorts' mutant GCC hasn't added it as of 4.7. The relevant check 
 is line 128 of volk/lib/CMakeLists.txt. We could just disable AVX support on 
 GCC  4.7, but since 4.7 is basically the latest GCC out there it seems a 
 little aggressive to disable AVX for everyone. I'd rather disable AVX on Mac. 
 I haven't done Mac-specific platform detection in CMake; can anyone else 
 suggest a Mac test to use here to disable AVX on Mac?


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[Discuss-gnuradio] installing gr_modtool

2013-01-24 Thread Ghulam Rasool Begh
Hi all,In my system when i use commandgr_modtoolit shows command not found.How 
can I install it.
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Re: [Discuss-gnuradio] Volk build error using MacPorts GCC 4.7

2013-01-24 Thread Albert Chun-Chieh Huang
Nick Foster n...@ettus.com writes:

 On 01/24/2013 07:37 AM, Michael Dickens wrote:
 [New subject line]

 Albert sent me the build log for:

 {{{
 sudo port install gnuradio +full configure.compiler=macports-gcc-4.7
 }}}

 and I can replicate the error on my computer; so, this must be a GCC 4.7 
 (or, MacPorts's GCC 4.7) issue.  The error is:

 {{{
 build/volk/lib/volk_cpu.c:54:no such instruction: `xgetbv'
 }}}

 VOLK folks: what other info do you need from me/us to address this issue? - 
 MLD
 This is a compiler problem. xgetbv was added to vanilla GCC in
 4.4. Apparently MacPorts' mutant GCC hasn't added it as of 4.7. The
 relevant check is line 128 of volk/lib/CMakeLists.txt. We could just
 disable AVX support on GCC  4.7, but since 4.7 is basically the
 latest GCC out there it seems a little aggressive to disable AVX for
 everyone. I'd rather disable AVX on Mac. I haven't done Mac-specific
 platform detection in CMake; can anyone else suggest a Mac test to use
 here to disable AVX on Mac?

Hi, Nick and Michael,

After digging into this issue, I found an answer on MacPorts list, and
it's related to Apple's ancient assembler(version 1.38). In this post,
they try to replace Apple /usr/bin/as by clang's assembler.

http://lists.macosforge.org/pipermail/macports-dev/2011-October/016335.html


I tried this approach to compile gnuradio with gcc 4.7, it's still not
successful. But it seems to be an interesting and possible way -- to use
clang's assembler to optimize for AVX on MacOSX. GNU binutil on MacOSX
does not come with GNU assembler, so gcc 4.7 on MacOSX uses the built-in
GNU assembler, which is very old and does not support AVX. Only clang's
assembler on MacOSX provides support to AVX instruction set.


Albert

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