Re: [pfSense-discussion] Dell PowerEdge 750

2010-10-27 Thread Eugen Leitl
On Tue, Oct 26, 2010 at 11:53:19PM -0400, Chris Buechler wrote:
 On Tue, Oct 26, 2010 at 3:59 PM, Eugen Leitl eu...@leitl.org wrote:
 
  It would probably still beat my 4x NIC 1.6 GHz dual-core Atoms
  (about Pentium 3 level of performance)
 
 You'd be surprised - a dual core Atom is considerably faster than a P3
 at pushing packets, depending on NICs and the specific board. The

I was assuming a single core of the Atom being about equivalent
to a Pentium 3 at the same frequency. So two cores at 1.6 GHz
would be about dual-socket Pentium 3 at about 1.2 GHz that
Dell used to sell.

 better embedded firewall boards with Atoms can push around 500 Mbps. A

That's still pretty good. I presume the Supermicro ones are the
better ones.

 PE750 would be faster, though takes ~8-9 times as much power.

The DPE 750 has a pretty low air flow, so I thought it wouldn't
be a too big power guzzler. I see that 
http://unix.derkeiler.com/Mailing-Lists/FreeBSD/stable/2007-01/msg00176.html
claims 88 Watt, which means it should be only 2-3x of the
Supermicro Atoms.

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Re: [pfSense-discussion] Dell PowerEdge 750

2010-10-27 Thread Eugen Leitl
On Tue, Oct 26, 2010 at 11:53:19PM -0400, Chris Buechler wrote:
 On Tue, Oct 26, 2010 at 3:59 PM, Eugen Leitl eu...@leitl.org wrote:
 
  It would probably still beat my 4x NIC 1.6 GHz dual-core Atoms
  (about Pentium 3 level of performance)
 
 You'd be surprised - a dual core Atom is considerably faster than a P3
 at pushing packets, depending on NICs and the specific board. The
 better embedded firewall boards with Atoms can push around 500 Mbps. A
 PE750 would be faster, though takes ~8-9 times as much power.

As I managed to scrounge 4 GByte ECC DDR RAM, a dual-port Intel server
NIC (PCI-X) and had a spare Crucial SSD (instead of a dead 80 GByte
Maxtor that came with the machine orignally) I decided to give it a spin. Just
installed 1.2.3 and upgraded to latest 2.0 beta snapshot.

Wow, in comparison to my Atoms the thing feels like a speed demon.
Boots like demented, the interface is really snappy, including
RRD graphs, which has always been a bit lame -- maybe it's the
switch to 2.0 from 1.3, though.

I think I'm sold on it as my primary firewall, despite the hardware
being ~5 years old. I will, however, keep an Atom box as the second
node in a carp+pfsync failover.

Did I already mention that I really, really like pfSense? ;)

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Re: [pfSense-discussion] Dell PowerEdge 750

2010-10-27 Thread Eugen Leitl
On Wed, Oct 27, 2010 at 11:14:47AM +0200, Eugen Leitl wrote:
 On Tue, Oct 26, 2010 at 11:53:19PM -0400, Chris Buechler wrote:
  On Tue, Oct 26, 2010 at 3:59 PM, Eugen Leitl eu...@leitl.org wrote:
  
   It would probably still beat my 4x NIC 1.6 GHz dual-core Atoms
   (about Pentium 3 level of performance)
  
  You'd be surprised - a dual core Atom is considerably faster than a P3
  at pushing packets, depending on NICs and the specific board. The
  better embedded firewall boards with Atoms can push around 500 Mbps. A
  PE750 would be faster, though takes ~8-9 times as much power.
 
 As I managed to scrounge 4 GByte ECC DDR RAM, a dual-port Intel server
 NIC (PCI-X) and had a spare Crucial SSD (instead of a dead 80 GByte
 Maxtor that came with the machine orignally) I decided to give it a spin. Just
 installed 1.2.3 and upgraded to latest 2.0 beta snapshot.
 
 Wow, in comparison to my Atoms the thing feels like a speed demon.
 Boots like demented, the interface is really snappy, including
 RRD graphs, which has always been a bit lame -- maybe it's the
 switch to 2.0 from 1.3, though.
 
 I think I'm sold on it as my primary firewall, despite the hardware
 being ~5 years old. I will, however, keep an Atom box as the second
 node in a carp+pfsync failover.
 
 Did I already mention that I really, really like pfSense? ;)

Just in case somebody has the same hardware, here's a dmesg dump
Notice I had to put 

# cat /boot/loader.conf
legal.intel_wpi.license_ack=1
legal.intel_ipw.license_ack=1

to get of legal warnings in the dmesg output. 


Copyright (c) 1992-2010 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD Foundation.
FreeBSD 8.1-RELEASE-p1 #1: Tue Oct 26 15:11:49 EDT 2010

sullr...@freebsd_8.0_pfsense_2.0-snaps.pfsense.org:/usr/obj.pfSense/usr/pfSensesrc/src/sys/pfSense.8
 i386
Timecounter i8254 frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0
CPU: Intel(R) Pentium(R) 4 CPU 2.80GHz (2800.11-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = GenuineIntel  Id = 0xf34  Family = f  Model = 3  Stepping = 4
  
Features=0xbfebfbffFPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CLFLUSH,DTS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT
,TM,PBE
  Features2=0x441dSSE3,DTES64,MON,DS_CPL,CNXT-ID,xTPR
  TSC: P-state invariant
real memory  = 4294967296 (4096 MB)
avail memory = 4064215040 (3875 MB)
ACPI APIC Table: DELL   PE750   
FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor System Detected: 2 CPUs
FreeBSD/SMP: 1 package(s) x 1 core(s) x 2 HTT threads
 cpu0 (BSP): APIC ID:  0
 cpu1 (AP/HT): APIC ID:  1
ioapic0: Changing APIC ID to 2
ioapic1: Changing APIC ID to 3
ioapic0 Version 2.0 irqs 0-23 on motherboard
ioapic1 Version 2.0 irqs 24-47 on motherboard
wlan: mac acl policy registered
kbd1 at kbdmux0
cryptosoft0: software crypto on motherboard
padlock0: No ACE support.
acpi0: DELL PE750 on motherboard
acpi0: [ITHREAD]
acpi0: Power Button (fixed)
Timecounter ACPI-fast frequency 3579545 Hz quality 1000
acpi_timer0: 24-bit timer at 3.579545MHz port 0x808-0x80b on acpi0
cpu0: ACPI CPU on acpi0
cpu1: ACPI CPU on acpi0
pcib0: ACPI Host-PCI bridge port 0xcf8-0xcff on acpi0
pci0: ACPI PCI bus on pcib0
pcib1: ACPI PCI-PCI bridge at device 3.0 on pci0
pci1: ACPI PCI bus on pcib1
em0: Intel(R) PRO/1000 Legacy Network Connection 1.0.2 port 0xece0-0xecff mem 
0xfe3e-0xfe3f irq 18 at device 1.0 on pci1
em0: [FILTER]
pcib2: ACPI PCI-PCI bridge at device 28.0 on pci0
pci2: ACPI PCI bus on pcib2
em1: Intel(R) PRO/1000 Legacy Network Connection 1.0.2 port 0xdcc0-0xdcff mem 
0xfe1e-0xfe1f irq 24 at device 1.0 on pci2
em1: [FILTER]
em2: Intel(R) PRO/1000 Legacy Network Connection 1.0.2 port 0xdc80-0xdcbf mem 
0xfe1c-0xfe1d irq 25 at device 1.1 on pci2
em2: [FILTER]
uhci0: UHCI (generic) USB controller port 0xbce0-0xbcff irq 16 at device 29.0 
on pci0
uhci0: [ITHREAD]
uhci0: LegSup = 0x2f00
usbus0: UHCI (generic) USB controller on uhci0
uhci1: UHCI (generic) USB controller port 0xbcc0-0xbcdf irq 19 at device 29.1 
on pci0
uhci1: [ITHREAD]
uhci1: LegSup = 0x2f00
usbus1: UHCI (generic) USB controller on uhci1
pci0: base peripheral at device 29.4 (no driver attached)
ehci0: Intel 6300ESB USB 2.0 controller mem 0xfe50-0xfe5003ff irq 23 at 
device 29.7 on pci0
ehci0: [ITHREAD]
usbus2: EHCI version 1.0
usbus2: Intel 6300ESB USB 2.0 controller on ehci0
pcib3: ACPI PCI-PCI bridge at device 30.0 on pci0
pci3: ACPI PCI bus on pcib3
em3: Intel(R) PRO/1000 Legacy Network Connection 1.0.2 port 0xccc0-0xccff mem 
0xfdee-0xfdef irq 21 at device 2.0 on pci3
em3: [FILTER]
vgapci0: VGA-compatible display port 0xc800-0xc8ff mem 
0xfc00-0xfcff,0xfdedf000-0xfded at device 14.0 on pci3
isab0: PCI-ISA bridge at device 31.0 on pci0
isa0: ISA bus on isab0
atapci0: Intel 6300ESB SATA150 controller port 
0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6,0x170-0x177,0x376,0xfea0-0xfeaf at device 31.2 on pci0
ata0: ATA channel 0 on 

RE: [pfSense-discussion] Dell PowerEdge 750

2010-10-27 Thread Nathan Eisenberg
 Just in case somebody has the same hardware, here's a dmesg dump Notice I
 had to put
 
 # cat /boot/loader.conf
 legal.intel_wpi.license_ack=1
 legal.intel_ipw.license_ack=1
 
 to get of legal warnings in the dmesg output.

Thanks - I have about 300 of these sitting in stacks at the moment, and will 
likely use a few of them as firewalls at some point (once Ipv6 is implemented), 
so this is good info.

Nathan


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Re: [pfSense-discussion] Dell PowerEdge 750

2010-10-27 Thread Eugen Leitl
On Wed, Oct 27, 2010 at 08:06:46PM +, Nathan Eisenberg wrote:
  Just in case somebody has the same hardware, here's a dmesg dump Notice I
  had to put
  
  # cat /boot/loader.conf
  legal.intel_wpi.license_ack=1
  legal.intel_ipw.license_ack=1
  
  to get of legal warnings in the dmesg output.
 
 Thanks - I have about 300 of these sitting in stacks at the moment, and will 
 likely use a few of them as firewalls at some point (once Ipv6 is 
 implemented), so this is good info.

Hope you've got a few PCI-X dual-port Intel NICs as well, these
can be hard to get nowadays, even used.

-- 
Eugen* Leitl a href=http://leitl.org;leitl/a http://leitl.org
__
ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org
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RE: [pfSense-discussion] Dell PowerEdge 750

2010-10-27 Thread Nathan Eisenberg
 Hope you've got a few PCI-X dual-port Intel NICs as well, these can be hard
 to get nowadays, even used.

Up to my ears.


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RE: [pfSense-discussion] Dell PowerEdge 750

2010-10-26 Thread Greg Hennessy
Depends on what you mean by Gbit ?

Gigabit @ imix packet distribution  ? possibly. 

Gigabit @ high rate, small packet size, very doubtful. 


Greg


 -Original Message-
 From: Eugen Leitl [mailto:eu...@leitl.org]
 Sent: 26 October 2010 5:35 PM
 To: discussion@pfsense.com
 Subject: [pfSense-discussion] Dell PowerEdge 750
 
 
 A working (dead hard drive) Dell PowerEdge 750 (1 GByte RAM,
 can probably double or quadruple that) with two Intel NICs
 onboard (have another dual-port server NIC that fits)
 fell into my hands. CPU is probably a 2.6 GHz Pentium 4.
 
 Is this useful material for a pfSense firewall that can handle
 ~GBit Ethernet, or is it not worth the power bill to
 operate?
 
 --
 Eugen* Leitl a href=http://leitl.org;leitl/a http://leitl.org
 __
 
 ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org
 8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A  7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE
 
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Re: [pfSense-discussion] Dell PowerEdge 750

2010-10-26 Thread Eugen Leitl
On Tue, Oct 26, 2010 at 06:13:20PM +0100, Greg Hennessy wrote:
 Depends on what you mean by Gbit ?
 
 Gigabit @ imix packet distribution  ? possibly. 

It's a GBit link at a colo, pretty lightly loaded
at the moment.
 
 Gigabit @ high rate, small packet size, very doubtful. 

It would probably still beat my 4x NIC 1.6 GHz dual-core Atoms
(about Pentium 3 level of performance), albeit not by
much, and not by pps/W.
 
-- 
Eugen* Leitl a href=http://leitl.org;leitl/a http://leitl.org
__
ICBM: 48.07100, 11.36820 http://www.ativel.com http://postbiota.org
8B29F6BE: 099D 78BA 2FD3 B014 B08A  7779 75B0 2443 8B29 F6BE

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