Re: newforms: saving relations via intermediary table
solution: user_extended_profile.userextendedprofilefavourites_set.all().delete() before inserting the new related object works. Am 05.07.2007 um 15:44 schrieb va:patrick.kranzlmueller: > > I´m having trouble using newforms with an intermediary table > (although I´m not sure that my problem relates to newforms anyhow). > > models: > class UserExtendedProfile(models.Model): > ... > class UserExtendedProfileFavourites(models.Model): > userextendedprofile = models.ForeignKey(UserExtendedProfile, > edit_inline=models.TABULAR, num_in_admin=5, max_num_in_admin=5, > num_extra_on_change=1) > ... > > views: > ... > user_extended_profile.save() > # set favourites > user_extended_profile.userextendedprofilefavourites_set = [fav1, > fav2, fav3] > > now, when saving the related favourites, the _old_ favourites are not > deleted but the new ones are added. > I thought it´s possible to update the favourites in a way that the > old ones are deleted and the new ones are added. Am I wrong with my > assumption or do I use the wrong code? > > thanks, > patrick > > > > > > > --~--~-~--~~~---~--~~ You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Django users" group. To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/django-users?hl=en -~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
newforms: saving relations via intermediary table
I´m having trouble using newforms with an intermediary table (although I´m not sure that my problem relates to newforms anyhow). models: class UserExtendedProfile(models.Model): ... class UserExtendedProfileFavourites(models.Model): userextendedprofile = models.ForeignKey(UserExtendedProfile, edit_inline=models.TABULAR, num_in_admin=5, max_num_in_admin=5, num_extra_on_change=1) ... views: ... user_extended_profile.save() # set favourites user_extended_profile.userextendedprofilefavourites_set = [fav1, fav2, fav3] now, when saving the related favourites, the _old_ favourites are not deleted but the new ones are added. I thought it´s possible to update the favourites in a way that the old ones are deleted and the new ones are added. Am I wrong with my assumption or do I use the wrong code? thanks, patrick --~--~-~--~~~---~--~~ You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Django users" group. To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/django-users?hl=en -~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
Re: Calling System Commands
sorry, didn´t read carefully enough.
the cookbook example refers to a template (not a view).
patrick
Am 26.06.2007 um 16:24 schrieb va:patrick.kranzlmueller:
>
> see:
> http://code.djangoproject.com/wiki/PyCallTag
>
> patrick
>
> Am 26.06.2007 um 16:22 schrieb Moses Ting:
>
>>
>> Does anyone know if it's possible to make a system command call
>> from a
>> Django view? For example, I'd like to make the following call
>> straight from Django.
>>
>> import os
>> os.system('echo Hello World')
>>
>> Thanks
>>
>>
>>>
>
>
> >
--~--~-~--~~~---~--~~
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
"Django users" group.
To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
For more options, visit this group at
http://groups.google.com/group/django-users?hl=en
-~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
Re: Calling System Commands
see:
http://code.djangoproject.com/wiki/PyCallTag
patrick
Am 26.06.2007 um 16:22 schrieb Moses Ting:
>
> Does anyone know if it's possible to make a system command call from a
> Django view? For example, I'd like to make the following call
> straight from Django.
>
> import os
> os.system('echo Hello World')
>
> Thanks
>
>
> >
--~--~-~--~~~---~--~~
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
"Django users" group.
To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
For more options, visit this group at
http://groups.google.com/group/django-users?hl=en
-~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
newforms, unicode and umlauts
the code below does not give a validation error when typing umlauts,
but the umlauts are not saved to the database.
al_re = re.compile(r'^\w+$', re.UNICODE)
def clean_last_name(self):
if 'last_name' in self.cleaned_data:
if not al_re.search(self.cleaned_data['last_name']):
raise forms.ValidationError('Error message.')
return self.cleaned_data['last_name']
when doing "print self.cleaned_data" I´m getting this:
'last_name': u'M\xfcller',
how am I supposed to deal with umlautes when using newforms?
btw: all our data is utf-8
thanks,
patrick
--~--~-~--~~~---~--~~
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
"Django users" group.
To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
For more options, visit this group at
http://groups.google.com/group/django-users?hl=en
-~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
Re: strange template-rendering with \xef\xbb\xbf
Am 05.06.2007 um 16:38 schrieb Malcolm Tredinnick: > > On Tue, 2007-06-05 at 16:10 +0200, va:patrick.kranzlmueller wrote: >> after doing a django-update yesterday, we have \xef\xbb\xbf at the >> beginning of every rendered template which leads to strange display >> errors in IE and older firefox-versions. >> >> I figured out that it´s a byte order mark (BOM), but I´m not sure how >> to avoid it ... > > Nothing in Django has changed recently that would do that (it would > have > had to be something in the template/ directory). > > How long since you last did a Django update? I guess it´s been a month ... > > What else might have changed? It sounds like the template files are > now > being loaded as UTF-16 data from disk. Is that possible? If so, you'll > have to re-encode them yourself (or switch to using the unicode branch > which handles different file encoding from output encoding). this might be a stupid question, but how can I check the file- encoding using the shell? thanks, patrick > > Regards, > Malcolm > > > > > --~--~-~--~~~---~--~~ You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Django users" group. To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/django-users?hl=en -~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
strange template-rendering with \xef\xbb\xbf
after doing a django-update yesterday, we have \xef\xbb\xbf at the beginning of every rendered template which leads to strange display errors in IE and older firefox-versions. I figured out that it´s a byte order mark (BOM), but I´m not sure how to avoid it ... patrick --~--~-~--~~~---~--~~ You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Django users" group. To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/django-users?hl=en -~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
Re: get objects in templates
just a guess.
for the first image:
{% for image in object.images.all.0 %}
...
and for the rest:
{% for image in object.images.all %}
{% if not forloop.first %}
...
note: what you described here (object.images.all) is not a foreignkey
but a m2m-relationship.
patrick.
Am 09.05.2007 um 14:52 schrieb Alessandro Ronchi:
>
> I have an item in my model with one or more photos, linked by a
> foreign key.
> I want to put in my template the first image at the head of the page,
> and the second in another place.
>
> The result i need is that:
> ixx
> ixx
> x
> iii
> iii
> iii
>
> where x is text and i is image
> and so on.
>
> I can't use the default
> {% for image in object.images.all %}
> %}{{image.get_image_url}}{% endfilter %}" />
> {% endfor %}
>
> because it gets all the images.
>
> Is it possible to select the first, the second and so on image of the
> list object.images.all ?
> --
> Alessandro Ronchi
> Skype: aronchi - Wengo: aleronchi
> http://www.alessandroronchi.net - Il mio sito personale
> http://www.soasi.com - Sviluppo Software e Sistemi Open Source
>
> >
--~--~-~--~~~---~--~~
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
"Django users" group.
To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
For more options, visit this group at
http://groups.google.com/group/django-users?hl=en
-~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
Re: complex data retrieval?
here´s an example of how the page should look like:
http://www.skip.at/AT/kinoprogramm/abfrage/prog_film.php?
blnr=1=0=3_tag=02.+05.=9315=Das
+wilde+Leben
(we´re just redesigning that page using django)
patrick
Am 02.05.2007 um 17:47 schrieb [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
>
> Oops... that should have been
>
> {{ screens.screening_date }}
> {{ screens.screening_time }}
>
> Forgot the 's'.
>
> If this isn't quite what you mean...let me know... I may have
> misunderstood what you were looking for.
>
> On May 2, 11:44 am, "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>> You should be able to do something like this:
>>
>> {% for cinema in cinema_list %}
>> {{ cinema }}
>> {% for screens in cinema.cinemaprogram_set.all %}
>> {{ screen.screening_date }}
>> {{ screen.screening_time }}
>> {% endfor %}
>> {% endfor %}
>>
>> Go to this page:http://www.djangoproject.com/documentation/db-api/
>> and check out the one-to-many relationships, backward section.
>>
>> va:patrick.kranzlmueller wrote:
>>> I´m having 2 models:
>>
>>> class CinemaProgram(models.Model):
>>> cinema = models.ForeignKey(Cinema)
>>> movie = models.ForeignKey(Movie, raw_id_admin=True)
>>>
>>
>>> class CinemaProgramDate(models.Model):
>>> cinemaprogram = models.ForeignKey(CinemaProgram,
>>> edit_inline=models.TABULAR, num_in_admin=20, max_num_in_admin=200,
>>> num_extra_on_change=100)
>>> screening_date = models.DateField('Screening Date', core=True)
>>> screening_time = models.TimeField('Screening Time', core=True)
>>> add_screen = models.CharField('Screen', maxlength=50,
>>> blank=True, null=True)
>>>
>>
>>> for the template, I´d like to have something like this:
>>
>>> {% for cinema in cinema_list %}
>>> {{ cinema }}
>>> {% for screens in cinema %}
>>> {{ screen }}
>>> {% for screening_time in screens %}
>>> {{ screening_time }}
>>> {% endfor %}
>>> {% endfor %}
>>> {% endfor %}
>>
>>> Now, my question is: how do I get/construct the dict for this
>>> template?
>>
>>> Note: The output should be:
>>
>>> Movie XXX on Date YYY is shown in these Cinemas:
>>> Cinema 1
>>> Screen 1: 18:00 20:00 23:00
>>> Screen 2: 20:00
>>> Cinema 2
>>> Screen 1: 18:30
>>> Cinema 3
>>> Screen 1: 20:00
>>> Screen 4: 22:30
>>
>>> I don´t really know if I need a custom manager or a custom method or
>>> if I have to refactor my models.
>>
>>> any hints are really appreciated (I´ve been working on this one
>>> for a
>>> couple of days and it´s getting frustrating ...).
>>
>>> so far, I´ve been using this one:
>>> movie_list = CinemaProgramDate.objects.filter
>>> (cinemaprogram__cinema__place_state__slug=state,
>>> screening_date=date,
>>> cinemaprogram__movie=movie_id).select_related().order_by
>>> ('cinemas_cinema.name', 'add_screen')
>>
>>> with what I get here, I´m not able to do the template accordingly
>>> (because I´d need an {% ifnotchanged %} which doesn´t exist).
>>
>>> well, enough for now - I hope somebody has the time to help me with
>>> this.
>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> patrick
>
>
> >
--~--~-~--~~~---~--~~
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
"Django users" group.
To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
For more options, visit this group at
http://groups.google.com/group/django-users?hl=en
-~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
Re: complex data retrieval?
I´m not quite sure about this.
how would you retrieve the "cinema_list" queryset?
moreover, your template misses one for-loop (the one for the screens/
auditoriums).
don´t know if this is helpful, but here´s what the template looks
like currently (which is a mess):
{% for object in object_list %}
{% ifchanged object.cinemaprogram %}
{% if not forloop.first %}{% endif %}
{{ object.cinemaprogram.cinema }},
{{ object.cinemaprogram.cinema.place_state }}
Andere Filme in diesem Kino
{% endifchanged %}
{% ifchanged object.add_screen %}
{% if not forloop.first %}{% endif %}
Saal {% if
object.add_screen %}{{ object.add_screen }}{% else %}k.A.{% endif %}
{% endifchanged %}
{{ object.screening_time|time:"H:i" }}
{% if forloop.last %}{% ifequal forloop.counter
1 %}{% endifequal %}{% endif %}
{% endfor %}
thanks,
patrick
Am 02.05.2007 um 17:47 schrieb [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
>
> Oops... that should have been
>
> {{ screens.screening_date }}
> {{ screens.screening_time }}
>
> Forgot the 's'.
>
> If this isn't quite what you mean...let me know... I may have
> misunderstood what you were looking for.
>
> On May 2, 11:44 am, "[EMAIL PROTECTED]"
> <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>> You should be able to do something like this:
>>
>> {% for cinema in cinema_list %}
>> {{ cinema }}
>> {% for screens in cinema.cinemaprogram_set.all %}
>> {{ screen.screening_date }}
>> {{ screen.screening_time }}
>> {% endfor %}
>> {% endfor %}
>>
>> Go to this page:http://www.djangoproject.com/documentation/db-api/
>> and check out the one-to-many relationships, backward section.
>>
>> va:patrick.kranzlmueller wrote:
>>> I´m having 2 models:
>>
>>> class CinemaProgram(models.Model):
>>> cinema = models.ForeignKey(Cinema)
>>> movie = models.ForeignKey(Movie, raw_id_admin=True)
>>>
>>
>>> class CinemaProgramDate(models.Model):
>>> cinemaprogram = models.ForeignKey(CinemaProgram,
>>> edit_inline=models.TABULAR, num_in_admin=20, max_num_in_admin=200,
>>> num_extra_on_change=100)
>>> screening_date = models.DateField('Screening Date', core=True)
>>> screening_time = models.TimeField('Screening Time', core=True)
>>> add_screen = models.CharField('Screen', maxlength=50,
>>> blank=True, null=True)
>>>
>>
>>> for the template, I´d like to have something like this:
>>
>>> {% for cinema in cinema_list %}
>>> {{ cinema }}
>>> {% for screens in cinema %}
>>> {{ screen }}
>>> {% for screening_time in screens %}
>>> {{ screening_time }}
>>> {% endfor %}
>>> {% endfor %}
>>> {% endfor %}
>>
>>> Now, my question is: how do I get/construct the dict for this
>>> template?
>>
>>> Note: The output should be:
>>
>>> Movie XXX on Date YYY is shown in these Cinemas:
>>> Cinema 1
>>> Screen 1: 18:00 20:00 23:00
>>> Screen 2: 20:00
>>> Cinema 2
>>> Screen 1: 18:30
>>> Cinema 3
>>> Screen 1: 20:00
>>> Screen 4: 22:30
>>
>>> I don´t really know if I need a custom manager or a custom method or
>>> if I have to refactor my models.
>>
>>> any hints are really appreciated (I´ve been working on this one
>>> for a
>>> couple of days and it´s getting frustrating ...).
>>
>>> so far, I´ve been using this one:
>>> movie_list = CinemaProgramDate.objects.filter
>>> (cinemaprogram__cinema__place_state__slug=state,
>>> screening_date=date,
>>> cinemaprogram__movie=movie_id).select_related().order_by
>>> ('cinemas_cinema.name', 'add_screen')
>>
>>> with what I get here, I´m not able to do the template accordingly
>>> (because I´d need an {% ifnotchanged %} which doesn´t exist).
>>
>>> well, enough for now - I hope somebody has the time to help me with
>>> this.
>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> patrick
>
>
> >
--~--~-~--~~~---~--~~
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
"Django users" group.
To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
For more options, visit this group at
http://groups.google.com/group/django-users?hl=en
-~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
Re: direct_to_template, extra_context
from django.conf.urls.defaults import *
urlpatterns = patterns('',
(r'^stars/', 'django.views.generic.simple.direct_to_template',
{'template': 'site/stars/stars_overview.html'}, extra_context=
{'category': 'stars', 'subcategory': 'none'}),
)
isn´t that supposed to work? did I miss something?
thanks,
patrick
Am 27.02.2007 um 17:36 schrieb Joseph Kocherhans:
>
> On 2/27/07, va:patrick.kranzlmueller <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> wrote:
>>
>> why doesn´t this work?
>> (r'^stars/', 'django.views.generic.simple.direct_to_template',
>> {'template': 'site/stars/stars_overview.html'}, extra_context=
>> {'category': 'stars', 'subcategory': 'none'}),
>>
>> the error is "invalid syntax".
>
> You'll need to show more of your surrounding code for us to be able to
> help you with this one. The problem in that particular snippet is the
> "extra_context=".
>
> Jospeh
>
> >
--~--~-~--~~~---~--~~
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
"Django users" group.
To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
For more options, visit this group at
http://groups.google.com/group/django-users?hl=en
-~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
direct_to_template, extra_context
why doesn´t this work?
(r'^stars/', 'django.views.generic.simple.direct_to_template',
{'template': 'site/stars/stars_overview.html'}, extra_context=
{'category': 'stars', 'subcategory': 'none'}),
the error is "invalid syntax".
thanks,
patrick
--~--~-~--~~~---~--~~
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
"Django users" group.
To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
For more options, visit this group at
http://groups.google.com/group/django-users?hl=en
-~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
podcast-feed
has anyone done a podcast-feed (iTunes) using django syndication? I know that it´s possible by changing feedgenerator.py. if somebody has already done it, it´d be great to share the code and/ or give some advice. thanks, patrick --~--~-~--~~~---~--~~ You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Django users" group. To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/django-users?hl=en -~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
Re: per-view cache and CACHE_MIDDLEWARE_SECONDS
x = cache_page(x, 60 * 15) that´s right, isn´t it? Am 18.01.2007 um 17:35 schrieb Robert: Did you specify the timeout ? in your cache_page decorator ? -- Robert > --~--~-~--~~~---~--~~ You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Django users" group. To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/django-users?hl=en -~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
per-view cache and CACHE_MIDDLEWARE_SECONDS
I´m trying to use the per-view cache, but I get the error that CACHE_MIDDLEWARE_SECONDS is missing in settings.py: Error was: 'Settings' object has no attribute 'CACHE_MIDDLEWARE_SECONDS' why do I need this, I´m not using the middleware? thanks, patrick --~--~-~--~~~---~--~~ You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Django users" group. To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/django-users?hl=en -~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
Re: How to hack admin interface?...and should I?
Am 14.12.2006 um 17:05 schrieb Daniel Kvasnicka jr.: > > Hi djangees, > I'm a TurboGears user, I like CherryPy, Kid and so. I like Django as > well and tried the tutorials. > What I like about Django is (obviously) the auto-generated admin > interface. > > However, what I need to know is how > easy/difficult/deprecated/encouraged is to hack the auto-generated > admin interface. I'm doing this app, where our customers login and > vote > for features that we plan to implement in our services. And besides > CRUD, I need to enable my boss to login and view a whole bunch of > stats > about who voted for what and how is that particular guy important for > us etc... So, my question is, how easy would it be to "add a page" to > admin, that would have the same auth restrictions, same GUI but would > only display bars and graphs generated from the DB? Or would you write > an admin section from scratch in that case? write custom views (or use generic views). making your site _look_ like the admin is probably harder than writing the views. adding a page to the admin is quite easy though: just extend the index-template and link to your site ... and don´t forget to use myview = staff_member_required(never_cache(myview)) patrick > > Right now I'm writing everything on my own in TurboGears. It's not > bad, > since auth/auth management is pretty intuitive in TG, but it's kinda > boring... > > Thanks for your opinions, > Dan > > > > --~--~-~--~~~---~--~~ You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Django users" group. To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/django-users?hl=en -~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
Re: offtopic: delete *.pyc from subversion
thanks. Am 29.11.2006 um 17:51 schrieb Marcin Jurczuk: > > find . -name '*pyc' |xargs svn delete > to delete them: > find . -name '*pyc"|xargs rm -f > > > > --~--~-~--~~~---~--~~ You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Django users" group. To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/django-users?hl=en -~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
offtopic: delete *.pyc from subversion
in my svn-repository, I´m having *.pyc-files. question is: how do I get rid of these files? global-ignores is set to *.pyc now (after initial import and some changes). do I have to manually delete the pyc-files? since my svn-repos is django-related I dare to ask. thanks, patrick --~--~-~--~~~---~--~~ You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Django users" group. To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/django-users?hl=en -~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
seeking clarification: custom manipulator foreign key / many-to-many
for the last couple of hours, I´ve read all entries about custom
manipulators but I´m still not able to get my stuff working.
I probably just don´t see what´s wrong anymore:
this is part of my MODEL:
class UserProfile(models.Model):
music = models.ManyToManyField(Music, blank=True, null=True,
related_name="music")
this is part of my CUSTOM MANIPULATOR:
class UserprofileManipulator(forms.Manipulator):
def __init__(self):
MUSIC_CHOICES = [(str(c.id), str(c)) for c in
Music.objects.all()]
self.fields = (
forms.CheckboxSelectMultipleField(field_name="music",
choices=MUSIC_CHOICES),
...
)
def save(self, data):
temp = UserProfile(
...
)
temp.set_gadgets(data['gadgets'])
temp.save()
#temp.gadgets = Gadgets.objects.filter(id__in=data.getlist('gadgets'))
in the VIEW:
manipulator = UserprofileManipulator()
user_profile_manipulator = UserProfile.ChangeManipulator
(request.user.id)
user_profile = user_profile_manipulator.original_object
if request.POST:
new_data = request.POST.copy()
errors = manipulator.get_validation_errors(new_data)
if not errors:
manipulator.do_html2python(new_data)
manipulator.save(new_data)
else:
errors = {}
new_data = user_profile_manipulator.flatten_data()
...
PROBLEMS:
1. the m2m-relationship doesn´t get saved.
2. in the template i have to write {{ form.gadgets_id }} to output
the checkboxes ... instead of {{ form.gadgets }}
thanks,
patrick
--~--~-~--~~~---~--~~
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
"Django users" group.
To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
For more options, visit this group at
http://groups.google.com/group/django-users
-~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
Re: off-topic: why does it take so long for emails ...
I see. any chance to get me off the spam-list? kenneth: I didn´t check that before. yesterday it was on the web interface immediately and I was waiting for the e-mail for about half an hour. thanks, patrick Am 29.08.2006 um 05:14 schrieb Adrian Holovaty: > > On 8/28/06, patrickk <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >> when I send an email to the group, it takes about one hour for this >> mail to show up on the list. >> is that intended? > > Hi Patrick, > > Some django-users (and django-developers) messages are flagged > automatically by Google Groups as potential spam. In that case, Google > Groups e-mails the list admins for our confirmation that it's not > spam. I think some of your messages may have gotten such false > positives. In that case, the delay is just the time it takes for > either Jacob or me to manually OK the message. > > Adrian > > -- > Adrian Holovaty > holovaty.com | djangoproject.com > > > --~--~-~--~~~---~--~~ You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Django users" group. To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/django-users -~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
translating app-name
the language-code for my site is german, but the app-names and the models are english. in the admin-interface, it´s no problem to have german names for the tables. but how can I change the names of my installed apps? thanks, patrick --~--~-~--~~~---~--~~ You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Django users" group. To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/django-users -~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
how to email a password
next problem with my user registration process: how do I send the password to registered users after they confirmed their registration? the process should look like this: 1. registration 2. email confirmation 3. account activation & email with username and password 4. now the user can log in since the password is stored encrypted, I´m not sure how to send it. patrick --~--~-~--~~~---~--~~ You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Django users" group. To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/django-users -~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
Re: FileBrowser Test Version
a new version of the filebrowser is available for download. CHANGES: 001: You may define an initial directory for each FileBrowseField by adding a path to the help_text: Like "FileBrowser: /images/blog/" or "FileBrowser: /documents/pdf/". 002: Sorting algorithm also works with Python 2.3 now (thanks Archatas) 003: Additional slashes are only used for folders now I still need to look at the breadcrumbs. thanks for your feedback, patrick Am 11.07.2006 um 12:39 schrieb Archatas: > > Very nice, but there are some gotchas/bugs: > > 1. to make it work on Python 2.3, you need to change > line 198 in views.py > file_list.sort(cmp, lambda x: x[int(o)]) > to > file_list.sort(lambda x, y: cmp(x[int(o)], y[int(o)])) > (sort method takes only the comparisson function as a parameter in > Python 2.3) > > 2. The links in the admin breadcrubs are not relative as in the > original admin, therefore I need to change all templates if I have my > django project in some directory instead of in the root of the domain. > > 3. If I upload an image to the root of uploads, the thumbnail isn't > showed, because of additional slash in the path that is added next to > the dir_name which doesn't exist. I think, you should also check > whether dir_name is set at all, and only then add that slash at the > end. > > 4. It works in Firefox, but it seems a little bit strange and may not > work in other browsers, because all the uploaded images are being > accessed with additional slash at the end of the URL. > > That were my notices. But on the whole, great work! > > Aidas Bendoraitis [aka Archatas] > > patrickk wrote: >> today we´ve finished the test version of our django filebrowser. >> >> some screenshots are here: >> http://www.vonautomatisch.at/django/filebrowser/ >> >> you can download the filebrowser here: >> http://www.vonautomatisch.at/django/filebrowser/FileBrowser.zip >> >> installation shouldn´t take more than 5-10 minutes. >> requirements: we are using PIL to create the thumbnails. >> >> this version is for testing (although we´re already using it). I hope >> that some of you will find the time to install the filebrowser. >> feedback is more than welcome. >> >> thanks, >> patrick > > > > --~--~-~--~~~---~--~~ You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Django users" group. To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/django-users -~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
Re: FileBrowser Test Version
thanks. I will take a look at the bugs mentioned by archatas - so there'll probably be a new version for download later today. SVN: I´ve never worked with SVN (well, besides using django), no idea how to do the setup. It´d be very useful but I don´t have the time to digg into that right now. patrick Am 11.07.2006 um 12:53 schrieb Phil Powell: > > This is fantastic stuff! I'll be taking a look at testing it out and > possibly implementing for a current project (thousands of image files > to manage). > > Any plans for a SVN address? > > -Phil > > On 08/07/06, patrickk <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >> >> today we´ve finished the test version of our django filebrowser. >> >> some screenshots are here: >> http://www.vonautomatisch.at/django/filebrowser/ >> >> you can download the filebrowser here: >> http://www.vonautomatisch.at/django/filebrowser/FileBrowser.zip >> >> installation shouldn´t take more than 5-10 minutes. >> requirements: we are using PIL to create the thumbnails. >> >> this version is for testing (although we´re already using it). I hope >> that some of you will find the time to install the filebrowser. >> feedback is more than welcome. >> >> thanks, >> patrick >> >> >> >>> >> > > > --~--~-~--~~~---~--~~ You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Django users" group. To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/django-users -~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
Re: generic relations in the admin interface
sounds a bit complicated: save first, go back to the entry, add tag ... not sure if that works for me. I´ll check out your scripts later. for now, I´ll stick with many-to-many ... thanks for your answer, patrick Am 06.07.2006 um 15:31 schrieb Jay Parlar: > > On 7/6/06, va:patrick.kranzlmueller <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >> >> just tested generic relations for tagging. >> to my surprise, there´s no possibility to enter tags (for my blog- >> entries) in the admin interface. >> >> however, i do get additional user permissions: "can add tagged >> item", ... >> did I miss something? > > There's not been any explicit Admin support added for generic > relations, yet. > > The extra permission is automatically added for anything in your > model. > > My solution to generic relations and the admin is to use some custom > JavaScript. What happens is I'll add, for example, a blog entry. Once > that's entered and saved, anytime I go to that entry in the admin, I > have a link pop up that says "Add Tag for this item". > > That link then takes me to a TaggedItem page, and pre-populates the > content_type and object_id fields. So all I have to do myself is > provide the tag. > > You can see my javascript here: > http://svn.jayparlar.com/website/trunk/jayparlar/site_media/js/ > And my blog and tags apps are found here: > http://svn.jayparlar.com/website/trunk/jayparlar/ > > Don't laugh at my JavaScript too much, I'm still just learning it. > > This is certainly not an ideal solution, but it's the best I could > come up with for now. > > Jay P. > > > --~--~-~--~~~---~--~~ You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Django users" group. To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/django-users -~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
generic relations in the admin interface
just tested generic relations for tagging. to my surprise, there´s no possibility to enter tags (for my blog- entries) in the admin interface. however, i do get additional user permissions: "can add tagged item", ... did I miss something? code: class TaggedItem(models.Model): """A tag on an item.""" tag = models.SlugField() content_type = models.ForeignKey(ContentType) object_id = models.PositiveIntegerField() content_object = models.GenericForeignKey() class Meta: ordering = ["tag"] def __str__(self): return self.tag class Entry(models.Model): ... tags = models.GenericRelation(TaggedItem) ... thanks, patrick --~--~-~--~~~---~--~~ You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Django users" group. To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/django-users -~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
Re: dojo
just found out an easier way:
forget nr. 3 and change AddRichTextEditing.js to this:
document.write('');
document.write('dojo.require
("dojo.widget.Editor2");');
var AddEditor = {
init: function() {
var helptext = document.getElementsByTagName('p');
for (var i = 0, ht; ht = helptext[i]; i++) {
if (ht.firstChild.data == "Rich Text Editing.")
{
ht.previousSibling.previousSibling.setAttribute("dojoType",
"Editor2");
}
}
},
}
addEvent(window, 'load', AddEditor.init);
btw, i´ve tested this with m-r on Firefox 1.5.
patrick
Am 18.05.2006 um 13:07 schrieb va:patrick.kranzlmueller:
>
> i guess you mean the editor widget:
>
> 1. drop dojo (kitchen sink) into /media/ (like /media/dojo)
> 2. add this script as AddRichTextEditing.js into /media/js/admin/
> ### this script looks for the help text "Rich Text Editing" and
> replaces the textarea before with the dojo widget
>
> var AddEditor = {
> init: function() {
> var helptext = document.getElementsByTagName('p');
> for (var i = 0, ht; ht = helptext[i]; i++) {
> if (ht.firstChild.data == "Rich Text Editing.")
> {
>
> ht.previousSibling.previousSibling.setAttribute("dojoType",
> "Editor");
> }
> }
> },
> }
> addEvent(window, 'load', AddEditor.init);
>
> 3. in change_form.html add the dojo js to block extrahead (it should
> look like this):
>
> {% block extrahead %}{{ block.super }}
>
> {% for js in javascript_imports %}{% include_admin_script js %}{%
> endfor %}
>
>
> dojo.require("dojo.widget.Editor");
>
> {% endblock %}
>
> ### i don´t know why, but the dojo-js has to be included AFTER the
> admin-scripts
> ### it´d be cool to integrate this into AddRichTextEditing.js (but i
> don´t know how ...)
>
> 4. in your models, define the areas for richtext editing like this:
>
> class Blog(models.Model):
> body = models.TextField('Body', help_text='Rich Text Editing.',
> blank=True, null=True)
> class Admin:
> js = ['js/admin/AddRichTextEditingDirectly.js']
>
>
> that´s it. if there are any further questions, don´t hesitate to ask.
>
> additionally, you might wanna change the widget styles (dojo/src/
> widget/templates/HTMLEditorToolbar.css):
>
> add margin-left: 110px to EditorToolbarSmallBg
> add this:
> .RichTextEditable {
> margin-left: 110px;
> }
>
> with changing the styles a bit more, the whole thing might look like
> this:
> http://www.vonautomatisch.at/django/dojoeditor.jpg
>
> patrick
>
>
>
> Am 18.05.2006 um 09:06 schrieb Mary Adel:
>
>>
>> hi all
>> I am using magic removal
>> i need to use text widget in my admin interface so can anyone tell me
>> how i could do this
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Mary
>>
>>
>>>
>
>
> >
--~--~-~--~~~---~--~~
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
"Django users" group.
To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
For more options, visit this group at
http://groups.google.com/group/django-users
-~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
Re: dojo
i guess you mean the editor widget:
1. drop dojo (kitchen sink) into /media/ (like /media/dojo)
2. add this script as AddRichTextEditing.js into /media/js/admin/
### this script looks for the help text "Rich Text Editing" and
replaces the textarea before with the dojo widget
var AddEditor = {
init: function() {
var helptext = document.getElementsByTagName('p');
for (var i = 0, ht; ht = helptext[i]; i++) {
if (ht.firstChild.data == "Rich Text Editing.")
{
ht.previousSibling.previousSibling.setAttribute("dojoType",
"Editor");
}
}
},
}
addEvent(window, 'load', AddEditor.init);
3. in change_form.html add the dojo js to block extrahead (it should
look like this):
{% block extrahead %}{{ block.super }}
{% for js in javascript_imports %}{% include_admin_script js %}{%
endfor %}
dojo.require("dojo.widget.Editor");
{% endblock %}
### i don´t know why, but the dojo-js has to be included AFTER the
admin-scripts
### it´d be cool to integrate this into AddRichTextEditing.js (but i
don´t know how ...)
4. in your models, define the areas for richtext editing like this:
class Blog(models.Model):
body = models.TextField('Body', help_text='Rich Text Editing.',
blank=True, null=True)
class Admin:
js = ['js/admin/AddRichTextEditingDirectly.js']
that´s it. if there are any further questions, don´t hesitate to ask.
additionally, you might wanna change the widget styles (dojo/src/
widget/templates/HTMLEditorToolbar.css):
add margin-left: 110px to EditorToolbarSmallBg
add this:
.RichTextEditable {
margin-left: 110px;
}
with changing the styles a bit more, the whole thing might look like
this:
http://www.vonautomatisch.at/django/dojoeditor.jpg
patrick
Am 18.05.2006 um 09:06 schrieb Mary Adel:
>
> hi all
> I am using magic removal
> i need to use text widget in my admin interface so can anyone tell me
> how i could do this
>
> Thanks,
> Mary
>
>
> >
--~--~-~--~~~---~--~~
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
"Django users" group.
To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
For more options, visit this group at
http://groups.google.com/group/django-users
-~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
Re: hack for file-browser
rephrasing my question: i´m trying to implement a FileBrowseField which should look like http://www.vonautomatisch.at/django/ftp/get_image.jpg it will open the file-browser (http://www.vonautomatisch.at/django/ ftp/) in a pop-up window, where the user can select the file as well as upload files, ... advantage compared with current solutions (FileField, FilePathField): - ONE field for both selecting and uploading - not limited to a certain directory - thumb-preview (important if you have lots of files uploaded by different editors) any help is appreciated, patrick Am 02.05.2006 um 21:48 schrieb patrickk: > > actually, referring to the add-image was inaccurate. > i´d like to have something like this > http://www.vonautomatisch.at/django/ftp/get_image.jpg > > when clicking on the search-image near the image-field, the file- > browser should open in a pop-up window in order to search for images/ > files or upload images/files. > my question is: what file(s) do i have to change in order to get that > functionality (this is not easy, i guess). > btw, i´d prefer not using a change-manipulator. > > thanks, > patrick > > > Am 02.05.2006 um 21:11 schrieb Adrian Holovaty: > >> >> On 5/2/06, va:patrick.kranzlmueller <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >> wrote: >>> now i´d like to implement that browser for file- resp. image-fields. >>> i´m thinking about a "+" right near an input-field, which opens >>> another window where the user can select the appropriate image/file. >>> >>> hopefully someone can give me a hint on how to get that "+" near an >>> image-field. i´ve been looking through several django-files but >>> can´t >>> figure out where that "+" is constructed. >> >> Hey Patrick, >> >> That's looking good! Here's where the "+" image lives in the Django >> source tree: >> >> django/contrib/admin/media/img/admin/icon_addlink.gif >> >> Adrian >> >> -- >> Adrian Holovaty >> holovaty.com | djangoproject.com >> >>> > > > ||| > vonautomatisch werkstaetten | www.vonautomatisch.at > Zieglergasse 69 | A-1070 Wien > > ||| > [EMAIL PROTECTED] | +43 (0) 699 196 787 28 > > > > > > > > --~--~-~--~~~---~--~~ You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Django users" group. To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/django-users -~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
Re: hack for file-browser
i still have to work on some stuff like multiple delete, rename, permissions ... it´ll be available soon. patrick Am 02.05.2006 um 15:28 schrieb [EMAIL PROTECTED]: > > On Tue, May 02, 2006 at 02:47:33PM +0200, va:patrick.kranzlmueller > wrote: >> i?m working on a file-browser for/with the django-admin. >> screenshots are here: >> http://www.vonautomatisch.at/django/ftp/ > > Wow, that looks great! I would love to use that in my apps. > > Nate > > > --~--~-~--~~~---~--~~ You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Django users" group. To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/django-users -~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
hack for file-browser
i´m working on a file-browser for/with the django-admin. screenshots are here: http://www.vonautomatisch.at/django/ftp/ now i´d like to implement that browser for file- resp. image-fields. i´m thinking about a "+" right near an input-field, which opens another window where the user can select the appropriate image/file. hopefully someone can give me a hint on how to get that "+" near an image-field. i´ve been looking through several django-files but can´t figure out where that "+" is constructed. thanks in advance, patrick --~--~-~--~~~---~--~~ You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Django users" group. To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/django-users -~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
slugify & umlauts
shouldn´t slugify resp. the SlugField convert umlauts? additionally: does anyone have an idea on how to convert umlauts "on the fly"? we´re having a tag-cloud where words have umlauts. still, we´d like to have the tags in the URL. thanks, patrick --~--~-~--~~~---~--~~ You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Django users" group. To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/django-users -~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
Re: problem getting the admin to work (in tutorial)
see http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/4.1/en/charset-database.html http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/4.1/en/charset-table.html e.g. CREATE DATABASE db_name CHARACTER SET latin1 COLLATE latin1_swedish_ci; regards, patrick Am 10.03.2006 um 14:54 schrieb [EMAIL PROTECTED]: > > thanks, patrick.. i forgot to mention.. > > i am using mysql on linux on a remote machine for this... > > can i do it from the command line on the linux machine? > > thanks! > > > --~--~-~--~~~---~--~~ You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Django users" group. To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/django-users -~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
Re: order_with_respect_to
good point.i´d still appreciate some help with my initial question though.thanks,patrickAm 24.02.2006 um 17:10 schrieb Amit Upadhyay:On 2/24/06, va:patrick.kranzlmueller <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: class Filmstarts(meta.Model): id = meta.AutoField('ID', primary_key=True)Why are you doing this? Every model has a file named `id` if you do not specify any primary_key. If there is no strong reason to do it, consider removing this line, and recreating tables. -- Amit UpadhyayBlog: http://www.rootshell.be/~upadhyay+91-9867-359-701
--~--~-~--~~~---~--~~
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Django users" group. To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/django-users -~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
order_with_respect_to
i´m having the following model which gives me an error when trying to
save something:
class Filmstarts(meta.Model):
id = meta.AutoField('ID', primary_key=True)
film = meta.ForeignKey(Film, raw_id_admin=True)
class META:
order_with_respect_to = "film"
admin = meta.Admin(
list_display = ('film',),
)
any idea what´s wrong with this?
thanks,
patrick
--~--~-~--~~~---~--~~
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups
"Django users" group.
To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
For more options, visit this group at
http://groups.google.com/group/django-users
-~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
Re: ManyToMany and Admin Interface
hmm, what about using "edit_inline" like: class Article(meta.Model): headline = meta.CharField(maxlength=100) publications = meta.ManyToManyField(Publication, edit_inline=meta.TABULAR) i didn't try that btw. patrick Am 24.02.2006 um 16:14 schrieb Philippe Mironov: > > [EMAIL PROTECTED] a écrit : > >> The following model was taken from : >> http://www.djangoproject.com/documentation/models/many_to_many/ >> >> ** >> from django.core import meta >> >> class Publication(meta.Model): >>title = meta.CharField(maxlength=30) >> >>def __repr__(self): >>return self.title >>class META: >>admin = meta.Admin() >> >> class Article(meta.Model): >>headline = meta.CharField(maxlength=100) >>publications = meta.ManyToManyField(Publication) >> >>def __repr__(self): >>return self.headline >>class META: >>admin = meta.Admin() >> ** >> >> How do I give the Publication admin interface the ability to add >> Articles to a certain publication? >> >> Say I have two articles. When I create a publication called "My >> Articles" I want to be able to add article 1 and article 2. >> Currently >> I can add articles to a Publication through the ManyToManyField but I >> need that same functionality in the Publication model. Any ideas? >> >> > > Hi did you get any response (off list) ? > I'm interested with the issue. > > > > --~--~-~--~~~---~--~~ You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Django users" group. To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/django-users -~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
edit_inline & raw_id_admin
i have 2 tables, films and stars, each with lots of entries (>1). each film has a list of cast-members which relate to the table stars. i´m trying to do that relation using M2M with an intermediary table to add a job for every star (like actor, director, camera ...). class Cast(meta.Model): film = meta.ForeignKey(Film, edit_inline=meta.TABULAR, num_in_admin=20) star = meta.ForeignKey(Star, raw_id_admin=True) job = meta.CharField(Job) with using the above model, i only get ONE input field for the cast- members, which probably occurs because raw_id_admin doesn´t work with edit_inline. any suggestions on how to solve that problem? thanks, patrick --~--~-~--~~~---~--~~ You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Django users" group. To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/django-users -~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
Admin interface table detail showing incorrect number of entries
(sorry, i´ve accidentally replied to one of the previous messages) i´m having the problem described here: http://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/480 1. wrong numbers are displayed 2. it´s not possible to use the foreign keys for sorting - Exception Value: (1054, "Unknown column 'films.-id' in 'order clause'") any suggestions? thanks, patrick --~--~-~--~~~---~--~~ You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Django users" group. To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/django-users -~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
Admin interface table detail showing incorrect number of entries
i´m having the problem described here: http://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/480 1. wrong numbers are displayed 2. it´s not possible to use the foreign keys for sorting - Exception Value: (1054, "Unknown column 'films.-id' in 'order clause'") any suggestions? thanks, patrick --~--~-~--~~~---~--~~ You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Django users" group. To post to this group, send email to django-users@googlegroups.com To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/django-users -~--~~~~--~~--~--~---
