Re: [DNG] serial and ps2 ports.

2017-08-27 Thread vmlinux
Can confirm. Killed a Packard Bell sometime around 1990 hot plugging the 
keyboard. Luckily they warrantied it. 

On August 27, 2017 1:43:41 PM CDT, Rick Moen  wrote:
::Quoting Simon Hobson (li...@thehobsons.co.uk):
::
::[PS/2 6-pin mini-DIN vs. old 5-pin DIN] 
::
::> AFAIK the underlying protocol for the keyboard is the same (or near
::> enough for simple conversion) between the two connector formats to
::> allow for easy conversion between plugs.
::
::It absolutely is, and therefore the two share the trait that users can
::(rarely) fry motherboard circuity by assuming the connection supports
::hotplug operation, which strictly speaking it was not designed to do.
::
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Re: [DNG] serial and ps2 ports.

2017-08-27 Thread d_pridge
The PC/XT used a clock/data protocol directly into an interrupt driven shift 
register which could handle 300 Kb+. The AT is microcoded and uses 
pseudo-RS-232 format  but with the bit windows timing relaxed to allow for for 
microcoding. The keyboard is dominate but the  buss direction can be reversed 
when the adapter pulls the clock line low and holds it.


Sent from my MetroPCS 4G LTE Android Device
 Original message From: k...@aspodata.se Date: 8/27/17  2:04 PM 
 (GMT-06:00) To: dng@lists.dyne.org Subject: Re: [DNG] serial and ps2 ports. 
Alessandro:
> On Sun, 27 Aug 2017 at 18:03:08 +0100
> Simon Hobson  wrote:
> [...]
> > AFAIK the underlying protocol for the keyboard is the same (or near enough
> > for simple conversion) between the two connector formats to allow for easy
> > conversion between plugs.
> 
>   They are, adaptors are purely mechanical.

PC/AT and PS/2 have the same protocol and electrical spec. except they 
have different connectors. The protocol is bidirectional.

PC/XT has the same pinout and connector as PC/AT but not the 
same protocol and they won't work together.
The protocol is keyboard -> pc only.

See page 16 of 
  http://kbdbabel.sourceforge.net/doc/kbdbabel-vortrag-vcfe80-20070429.pdf
and
 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_PC_keyboard
for details.

Regards,
/Karl Hammar

---
Aspö Data
Lilla Aspö 148
S-742 94 Östhammar
Sweden
+46 173 140 57


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Re: [DNG] serial and ps2 ports.

2017-08-27 Thread karl
Nick:
...
> I can admit that: a friend of mine cannot part of his original IBM AT 
> keyboard. So it has a converter from big DIN to PS2 to usb to connect it 
> to his PC without PS2 ports.

Yes, there are still a few out there having thoose +10year old stuff.

Hälsningar,
/Karl Hammar

---
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Lilla Aspö 148
S-742 94 Östhammar
Sverige
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Re: [DNG] serial and ps2 ports.

2017-08-27 Thread Harald Arnesen
info at smallinnovations dot nl [2017-08-27 22:25]:

> I can admit that: a friend of mine cannot part of his original IBM AT 
> keyboard. So it has a converter from big DIN to PS2 to usb to connect it 
> to his PC without PS2 ports.

I can understand that, they have a great "feel". However, they need more
power than most USB ports (or maybe converters) can supply, so they
won't work in many cases.

Personally, I prefer the Norwegian Tandberg keyboards, with a PS/2 to
USB converter.
-- 
Hilsen Harald
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Re: [DNG] serial and ps2 ports.

2017-08-27 Thread Ron
On Sun, 27 Aug 2017 22:25:45 +0200
info at smallinnovations dot nl  wrote:

> I can admit that: a friend of mine cannot part of his original IBM AT 
> keyboard. So it has a converter from big DIN to PS2 to usb to connect it 
> to his PC without PS2 ports.

I have to plead guilty of still using, with both PC-XT to PS and Serial to USB 
adapters, an ancient AT keyboard with built-in trackball..
 
Cheers,
 
Ron.
-- 
   Murphy was an optimist.
-- O'Toole

   -- http://www.olgiati-in-paraguay.org --
 
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Re: [DNG] serial and ps2 ports.

2017-08-27 Thread info at smallinnovations dot nl

On 27-08-17 21:04, k...@aspodata.se wrote:


PC/AT and PS/2 have the same protocol and electrical spec. except they
have different connectors. The protocol is bidirectional.

PC/XT has the same pinout and connector as PC/AT but not the
same protocol and they won't work together.
The protocol is keyboard -> pc only.

See page 16 of
   http://kbdbabel.sourceforge.net/doc/kbdbabel-vortrag-vcfe80-20070429.pdf
and
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_PC_keyboard
for details.

Regards,
/Karl Hammar

---
Aspö Data
Lilla Aspö 148
S-742 94 Östhammar
Sweden
+46 173 140 57


I can admit that: a friend of mine cannot part of his original IBM AT 
keyboard. So it has a converter from big DIN to PS2 to usb to connect it 
to his PC without PS2 ports.


Grtz.

Nick
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Re: [DNG] serial and ps2 ports.

2017-08-27 Thread Rick Moen
Quoting k...@aspodata.se (k...@aspodata.se):

> PC/AT and PS/2 have the same protocol and electrical spec. except they 
> have different connectors. The protocol is bidirectional.
> 
> PC/XT has the same pinout and connector as PC/AT but not the 
> same protocol and they won't work together.
> The protocol is keyboard -> pc only.

Around 2000, someone brought a naggingly familiar machine to one of my
local LUGs for help doing Linux installation.  I poked around it a
couple of minutes and finally recognised it with a laugh as an XT clone.
I congratulated the owner on the fact that it was still functional even
though it was 15 years out of date -- and explained that, no, we'd not
be installing a Linux distribution (though the owner could look into
ELKS, http://elks.sourceforge.net/, if the better alternative of finding
a more-modern giveaway machine somehow did not appeal).

Other than that, the only place I've seen a PC/XT keyboard since the
1990s is the Computer History Museum, so thankfully those are long gone. 

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Re: [DNG] serial and ps2 ports.

2017-08-27 Thread karl
Alessandro:
> On Sun, 27 Aug 2017 at 18:03:08 +0100
> Simon Hobson  wrote:
> [...]
> > AFAIK the underlying protocol for the keyboard is the same (or near enough
> > for simple conversion) between the two connector formats to allow for easy
> > conversion between plugs.
> 
>   They are, adaptors are purely mechanical.

PC/AT and PS/2 have the same protocol and electrical spec. except they 
have different connectors. The protocol is bidirectional.

PC/XT has the same pinout and connector as PC/AT but not the 
same protocol and they won't work together.
The protocol is keyboard -> pc only.

See page 16 of 
  http://kbdbabel.sourceforge.net/doc/kbdbabel-vortrag-vcfe80-20070429.pdf
and
 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_PC_keyboard
for details.

Regards,
/Karl Hammar

---
Aspö Data
Lilla Aspö 148
S-742 94 Östhammar
Sweden
+46 173 140 57


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Re: [DNG] serial and ps2 ports.

2017-08-27 Thread Rick Moen
Quoting Simon Hobson (li...@thehobsons.co.uk):

[PS/2 6-pin mini-DIN vs. old 5-pin DIN] 

> AFAIK the underlying protocol for the keyboard is the same (or near
> enough for simple conversion) between the two connector formats to
> allow for easy conversion between plugs.

It absolutely is, and therefore the two share the trait that users can
(rarely) fry motherboard circuity by assuming the connection supports
hotplug operation, which strictly speaking it was not designed to do.

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Re: [DNG] serial and ps2 ports.

2017-08-27 Thread Alessandro Selli
On Sun, 27 Aug 2017 at 18:03:08 +0100
Simon Hobson  wrote:

[...]

> AFAIK the underlying protocol for the keyboard is the same (or near enough
> for simple conversion) between the two connector formats to allow for easy
> conversion between plugs.

  They are, adaptors are purely mechanical.


Alessandro

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Re: [DNG] serial and ps2 ports.

2017-08-27 Thread Simon Hobson
Hendrik Boom  wrote:

>> That's PS/2, not RS232.
> 
> True, true.  And there seem to be two different sizes of those 
> round plugs in use.  At least, I've seen adapters to connect between 
> the two sizes.

I think you may be thinking of the original PC keyboard connector which was a 
standard DIN plug most commonly used in audio applications (and MIDI). 
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DIN_connector
The PS/2 keyboard & mouse connectors are 6 pin mini DIN (aka MCC, Mini Circular 
Connector) connectors, also made popular by Apple's use of the 8 pin version 
for the serial ports on the Mac. "Somewhat fiddly" to solder wires into, 
especially if the wires are a bit on the thick side ! 
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mini-DIN_connector

AFAIK the underlying protocol for the keyboard is the same (or near enough for 
simple conversion) between the two connector formats to allow for easy 
conversion between plugs.


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Re: [DNG] serial and ps2 ports.

2017-08-26 Thread Adam Borowski
On Sat, Aug 26, 2017 at 01:01:10PM -0400, Hendrik Boom wrote:
> > That's PS/2, not RS232.
> 
> True, true.  And there seem to be two different sizes of those 
> round plugs in use.  At least, I've seen adapters to connect between 
> the two sizes.
> 
> My system isn't as obsolete as I thought.
> 
> I'm still seeing ads for single-board computers where the console is 
> expected to be connected through a serial port.
> 
> So maybe serial is still alive.

"still alive"?  You mean, something like this:
https://angband.pl/tmp/serials.jpg I assembled just a week ago.
No one bothers making a single-board computer _without_ serial anymore.

On x86, it's also a must if you do any sort of kernel debugging: netconsole
doesn't work if you run a bridge, containers, VMs, your network card was
designed during a different moon phase than the motherboard, or the
planetary alignment wasn't right during their manufacture.  And USB console
(on the debuggee's side) is the first thing to go down during a
crash/suspend/resume.

But it's inadequate for connecting a mouse.  Perhaps could be made adequate
with some better protocol design, but this ship has sailed.


Meow!
-- 
⢀⣴⠾⠻⢶⣦⠀ 
⣾⠁⢰⠒⠀⣿⡁ Vat kind uf sufficiently advanced technology iz dis!?
⢿⡄⠘⠷⠚⠋⠀ -- Genghis Ht'rok'din
⠈⠳⣄ 
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[DNG] serial and ps2 ports.

2017-08-26 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Sat, Aug 26, 2017 at 06:54:11PM +0200, Adam Borowski wrote:
> On Sat, Aug 26, 2017 at 12:45:27PM -0400, Hendrik Boom wrote:
> > On Sat, Aug 26, 2017 at 02:34:36PM +0200, Alessandro Selli wrote:
> > > On Wed, 23 Aug 2017 at 23:23:47 +0200 (CEST)
> > > k...@aspodata.se wrote:
> > > 
> > > > Manually creating xorg.conf is required if you e.g. has a serial 
> > > > (rs232) mouse.
> > > 
> > >   Who does?  Really, who today uses a mouse based on a technology that 
> > > went
> > > out of production some 15 years ago and uses a connector that is absent on
> > > most computers (and all laptops AFAICT) produced after 2009?
> > 
> > My home server still has a mouse and a keyboard with one of those 
> > ancient round plugs.
> 
> That's PS/2, not RS232.

True, true.  And there seem to be two different sizes of those 
round plugs in use.  At least, I've seen adapters to connect between 
the two sizes.

My system isn't as obsolete as I thought.

I'm still seeing ads for single-board computers where the console is 
expected to be connected through a serial port.

So maybe serial is still alive.

-- hendrik

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