[Drakelist] Me too...

2012-03-09 Thread Bob Loving
Add in SBCGLOBAL (ATT) and/or Yahoo Mail!

Bob K9JU

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Re: [Drakelist] R4B Audio Distortion

2012-03-09 Thread Randy WB4SPB

Update:  resolved, and another gold star for Garey

In early February, I asked for ideas after finding my R4B audio output stage 
running hot.  Positive bias, climbing slowly to +3, would mysteriously 
appear on the grid after a few minutes of operation, and the audio became 
distorted.  Cooling the tube with forced air mitigated the problem, reducing 
but not eliminating the weird grid bias.  I could find no defective 
components (leaking caps, thermally-misbehaving cathode resistor, etc.) and 
had tried three different tubes that behaved the same way.


Richard WB6KBL suggested I look for some way that screen voltage might be 
leaking to the adjacent grid pin on the socket.  I could find nothing by 
inspection, and cleaning made no difference.  I began a half-hearted search 
through my junk box for a replacement socket, but didn't end up going that 
way.


Garey K4OAH thought the symptoms clearly suggested a gassy tube.  I was 
skeptical, having tried several different tubes, both 6EH5 and 6CA5, all of 
which tested OK (and not gassy) on a borrowed Hickok 600A tester.  Garey 
pointed out that 6CA5 is not an exact replacement and that in his experience 
it has sometimes been necessary to go through several 6EH5s to find a good 
one.


So I decided it was cheap enough, at $3 each from most sources, to obtain a 
couple more tubes and see what happened.  I've finally done that, and, lo, 
it appears Garey was correct.  One (and only one) of my new tubes behaves 
properly.


Of course (sigh) the R4B has now gone of the rails for some entirely new 
reason, but I'll open it up soon and see what's what.


73, and thanks for the help.

Randy WB4SPB


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Re: [Drakelist] R4B Audio Distortion

2012-03-09 Thread Al Al
Out of curiosity, how many 6EH5 tubes did you have to go through to find a
good one?

Al, n7ioh
Payson, Arizona, USA


On Fri, Mar 9, 2012 at 11:24 AM, Randy WB4SPB wb4...@earthlink.net wrote:

 Update:  resolved, and another gold star for Garey

 In early February, I asked for ideas after finding my R4B audio output
 stage running hot.  Positive bias, climbing slowly to +3, would
 mysteriously appear on the grid after a few minutes of operation, and the
 audio became distorted.  Cooling the tube with forced air mitigated the
 problem, reducing but not eliminating the weird grid bias.  I could find no
 defective components (leaking caps, thermally-misbehaving cathode resistor,
 etc.) and had tried three different tubes that behaved the same way.

 Richard WB6KBL suggested I look for some way that screen voltage might be
 leaking to the adjacent grid pin on the socket.  I could find nothing by
 inspection, and cleaning made no difference.  I began a half-hearted search
 through my junk box for a replacement socket, but didn't end up going that
 way.

 Garey K4OAH thought the symptoms clearly suggested a gassy tube.  I was
 skeptical, having tried several different tubes, both 6EH5 and 6CA5, all of
 which tested OK (and not gassy) on a borrowed Hickok 600A tester.  Garey
 pointed out that 6CA5 is not an exact replacement and that in his
 experience it has sometimes been necessary to go through several 6EH5s to
 find a good one.

 So I decided it was cheap enough, at $3 each from most sources, to obtain
 a couple more tubes and see what happened.  I've finally done that, and,
 lo, it appears Garey was correct.  One (and only one) of my new tubes
 behaves properly.

 Of course (sigh) the R4B has now gone of the rails for some entirely new
 reason, but I'll open it up soon and see what's what.

 73, and thanks for the help.

 Randy WB4SPB


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Re: [Drakelist] R4B Audio Distortion

2012-03-09 Thread kc9cdt

Randy,
Great news!
Glad it is resolved...I'll keep that one in mind for future bugs.

One more GOLD star for Garey is right! He is super and If he actually 
had a gold start for all of the things he has helped us with...it would 
take a very large wall indeed to display them!



73,
Lee



-Original Message-
From: Randy WB4SPB wb4...@earthlink.net
To: drakelist drakelist@zerobeat.net
Sent: Fri, Mar 9, 2012 1:33 pm
Subject: Re: [Drakelist] R4B Audio Distortion


Update:  resolved, and another gold star for Garey

In early February, I asked for ideas after finding my R4B audio output 
stage

running hot.  Positive bias, climbing slowly to +3, would mysteriously
appear on the grid after a few minutes of operation, and the audio 
became
distorted.  Cooling the tube with forced air mitigated the problem, 
reducing

but not eliminating the weird grid bias.  I could find no defective
components (leaking caps, thermally-misbehaving cathode resistor, etc.) 
and

had tried three different tubes that behaved the same way.

Richard WB6KBL suggested I look for some way that screen voltage might 
be
leaking to the adjacent grid pin on the socket.  I could find nothing 
by
inspection, and cleaning made no difference.  I began a half-hearted 
search
through my junk box for a replacement socket, but didn't end up going 
that

way.

Garey K4OAH thought the symptoms clearly suggested a gassy tube.  I was
skeptical, having tried several different tubes, both 6EH5 and 6CA5, 
all of
which tested OK (and not gassy) on a borrowed Hickok 600A tester.  
Garey
pointed out that 6CA5 is not an exact replacement and that in his 
experience
it has sometimes been necessary to go through several 6EH5s to find a 
good

one.

So I decided it was cheap enough, at $3 each from most sources, to 
obtain a
couple more tubes and see what happened.  I've finally done that, and, 
lo,
it appears Garey was correct.  One (and only one) of my new tubes 
behaves

properly.

Of course (sigh) the R4B has now gone of the rails for some entirely 
new

reason, but I'll open it up soon and see what's what.

73, and thanks for the help.

Randy WB4SPB


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Re: [Drakelist] R4B Audio Distortion

2012-03-09 Thread Randy WB4SPB
Altogether, I bought two 6EH5s and one 6CA5.  I already had a spare 6EH5, so, 
considering those alone, I had to try three to get one.  If I count the 6CA5 
that I bought, I had to try four to get one.

The 6CA5 IS very similar.  Some sources do not even have the 6EH5 and refer you 
to 6CA5.  The tube that originally manifested the problem was a 6CA5 that had 
been in the radio for many years before these symptoms appeared.

Whether the difference in 6EH5 and 6CA5 is important here, I cannot say.  I'll 
stick with 6EH5s in the future, while I can get them.  For sources I've seen 
that have both, the price is the same.

73,

Randy WB4SPB

  - Original Message - 
  From: Al Al 


  Out of curiosity, how many 6EH5 tubes did you have to go through to find a 
good one? 

  Al, n7ioh
  Payson, Arizona, USA

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[Drakelist] DUH

2012-03-09 Thread Thom LaCosta
One of the reasons the list is archived is to allow subscribers a way 
to see if the list is generating mail, even if they are not receiving 
messages,  You can access the archives at 
http://www.mail-archive.com/drakelist@zerobeat.net/


I have received a lot of messages from folks who use Comcast and 
other ISPs that have recently reject mail, both from the list and myself.
Apparently old dns information about the server was stored in their 
cache, and their automatic spam traps rejected the mail.


The mailing list software on myserver disables mail to accounts that 
have excessive bounces...so if your ISP blocks message from here, 
sooner or later your account gets disabled.


I manually reviewed all accounts and reactivated accounts that had 
been disabled.


So, you ask, how come Thom did not answer my email?  Well, if thom 
answered it, and your ISP was blocking mail from my server...then you 
never got the answer.


So, if the mail stops for you...look in the archive and see if the 
list is still alive.  If it is,  your ISP may be blocking the 
mail.  You might want to experience further frustration by contacting your ISP.


Sorry for the inconvenience.

Thom k3hrn


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Re: [Drakelist] R4B Audio Distortion

2012-03-09 Thread Mike Bryce
I wonder.

when drake assembled the radios, did they go through three or fours tubes per 
radio to get one that worked correctly?

dosen't seem logical. And although you can't argue with the fact that the 
subing out the tube fixed the problem, I wonder if there is something hidden 
down someplace in the design that causes the problem

just a thought

Mike, wb8vge


On Mar 9, 2012, at 4:25 PM, Randy WB4SPB wrote:

 Altogether, I bought two 6EH5s and one 6CA5.  I already had a spare 6EH5, so, 
 considering those alone, I had to try three to get one.  If I count the 6CA5 
 that I bought, I had to try four to get one.
  
 The 6CA5 IS very similar.  Some sources do not even have the 6EH5 and refer 
 you to 6CA5.  The tube that originally manifested the problem was a 6CA5 that 
 had been in the radio for many years before these symptoms appeared.
  
 Whether the difference in 6EH5 and 6CA5 is important here, I cannot say.  
 I'll stick with 6EH5s in the future, while I can get them.  For sources I've 
 seen that have both, the price is the same.
  
 73,
  
 Randy WB4SPB
  
 - Original Message -
 From: Al Al
 
 Out of curiosity, how many 6EH5 tubes did you have to go through to find a 
 good one? 
 
 Al, n7ioh
 Payson, Arizona, USA
 
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Re: [Drakelist] R4B Audio Distortion

2012-03-09 Thread Garey Barrell

Mike -

I think the problem is that 'new' tubes are 50 years old..  Even a few molecules of air a day adds 
up after that long.  When Drake assembled the radios, the tubes were _really_ new!!   The 6EH5 gets 
'really' hot in normal operation, and perhaps the heat/cool cycles are harder on the metal/glass 
seals at the pins.  Some tubes definitely are more prone to 'gas' (grid emission), the 12BA6 comes 
to mind.  That one shows as a 'drifting' S-Meter as the tubes heat up.  The 6EJ7 is prone to noise 
in 3rd Mixer service, probably for a similar reason.  The only answer I have come up with is to keep 
trying tubes until you get a 'good' one.


73, Garey - K4OAH
Glen Allen, VA

Drake 2-B, 2-C/2-NT, 4-A, 4-B, C-Line
and TR-4/C Service Supplement CDs
www.k4oah.com


Mike Bryce wrote:

I wonder.

when drake assembled the radios, did they go through three or fours tubes per radio to get one 
that worked correctly?


dosen't seem logical. And although you can't argue with the fact that the subing out the tube 
fixed the problem, I wonder if there is something hidden down someplace in the design that causes 
the problem


just a thought

Mike, wb8vge


On Mar 9, 2012, at 4:25 PM, Randy WB4SPB wrote:

Altogether, I bought two 6EH5s and one 6CA5.  I already had a spare 6EH5, so, considering those 
alone, I had to try three to get one.  If I count the 6CA5 that I bought, I had to try four to 
get one.
The 6CA5 IS very similar.  Some sources do not even have the 6EH5 and refer you to 
6CA5.  The tube that originally manifested the problem was a 6CA5 that had been in the radio for 
many years before these symptoms appeared.
Whether the difference in 6EH5 and 6CA5 is important here, I cannot say.  I'll stick with 6EH5s 
in the future, while I can get them.  For sources I've seen that have both, the price is the same.

73,
Randy WB4SPB

- Original Message -
*From:*Al Al mailto:wenj...@gmail.com

Out of curiosity, how many 6EH5 tubes did you have to go through to find a 
good one?

Al, n7ioh
Payson, Arizona, USA

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Re: [Drakelist] R4B Audio Distortion

2012-03-09 Thread Steve Wedge
I just wound up fixing an R-4C - and one of the things I did was to swap V4 
and V6.


That single exchange did more to reduce the noise in the receiver than 
anyting else I could have done.  I did go on and convert the third mixer to 
cathode-feed, and that improved things a bit more, but you're on to 
something with respect to the audio output.


OTOH, I still sit here and wonder.  At audio frequencies, is everything as 
designed by Drake really that critical?  It might be a good time to replace 
components to find out...


Yeah - I'm a troublemaker...

Steve Wedge, W1ES/4

I can't complain, but sometimes I still do.
- Joe Walsh

If the above message appears, it came from Steve's Son of Laptop!
- Original Message - 
From: Garey Barrell k4...@mindspring.com

To: Mike Bryce proso...@sssnet.com
Cc: Randy WB4SPB wb4...@earthlink.net; drakelist@zerobeat.net
Sent: Friday, March 09, 2012 10:21 PM
Subject: Re: [Drakelist] R4B Audio Distortion



Mike -

I think the problem is that 'new' tubes are 50 years old..  Even a few 
molecules of air a day adds up after that long.  When Drake assembled the 
radios, the tubes were _really_ new!!   The 6EH5 gets 'really' hot in 
normal operation, and perhaps the heat/cool cycles are harder on the 
metal/glass seals at the pins.  Some tubes definitely are more prone to 
'gas' (grid emission), the 12BA6 comes to mind.  That one shows as a 
'drifting' S-Meter as the tubes heat up.  The 6EJ7 is prone to noise in 
3rd Mixer service, probably for a similar reason.  The only answer I have 
come up with is to keep trying tubes until you get a 'good' one.


73, Garey - K4OAH
Glen Allen, VA

Drake 2-B, 2-C/2-NT, 4-A, 4-B, C-Line
and TR-4/C Service Supplement CDs
www.k4oah.com


Mike Bryce wrote:

I wonder.

when drake assembled the radios, did they go through three or fours tubes 
per radio to get one that worked correctly?


dosen't seem logical. And although you can't argue with the fact that the 
subing out the tube fixed the problem, I wonder if there is something 
hidden down someplace in the design that causes the problem


just a thought

Mike, wb8vge


On Mar 9, 2012, at 4:25 PM, Randy WB4SPB wrote:

Altogether, I bought two 6EH5s and one 6CA5.  I already had a spare 
6EH5, so, considering those alone, I had to try three to get one.  If I 
count the 6CA5 that I bought, I had to try four to get one.
The 6CA5 IS very similar.  Some sources do not even have the 6EH5 and 
refer you to 6CA5.  The tube that originally manifested the problem was 
a 6CA5 that had been in the radio for many years before these symptoms 
appeared.
Whether the difference in 6EH5 and 6CA5 is important here, I cannot say. 
I'll stick with 6EH5s in the future, while I can get them.  For sources 
I've seen that have both, the price is the same.

73,
Randy WB4SPB

- Original Message -
*From:*Al Al mailto:wenj...@gmail.com

Out of curiosity, how many 6EH5 tubes did you have to go through to 
find a good one?


Al, n7ioh
Payson, Arizona, USA

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