[drakelist] Crystal question

2008-03-02 Thread Rich Carter

Rich Carter [EMAIL PROTECTED] made an utterance to the drakelist gang
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I received a set of four premixer crystals from International Crstal for my
TR-3.  The TR-3 premixer is the same design as that used in the TR-4.  Two
of the crystals work fine, but two don't work.  I am unable to align the
second pair. Each crystal has two frequencies marked on them, FC and FX.  I
seem to remember something about fundimental and overtone frequencies of a
crystal, and suspect that these two measurements are related to that.  The
two crystals that work have a fundimental frequency (FC) that matches what I
ordered, whereas the two that don't have an overtone (FX) that matches what
I ordered.  I assume that international crystal is aware of what the Drakes
require, so I'm puzzled that they appear to have sent me the wrong parts.
If someone could briefly explain what the difference between these two
measurements is, or point me to a web-page, I'd appreciate it.  

Rich - KE1EV


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RE: [drakelist] moving crystals

2008-02-18 Thread Rich Carter

Rich Carter [EMAIL PROTECTED] made an utterance to the drakelist gang
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Gary
I have four bad crystals in my TR-3.  Although I've ordered replacements, it
would be nice to have spares.  Can the old crystals be repaired using the
techniques discussed?

Rich

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Gary Poland
 Sent: Sunday, February 17, 2008 9:40 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: [drakelist] moving crystals
 
 
 Gary Poland [EMAIL PROTECTED] made an utterance to 
 the drakelist gang
 --
 Back several years ago when I first got interested in 
 operated AM I didnt have crystals for 3880, 3885, or 7290 for 
 my DX-60. I was able to take
 FT-273 crystals I had on hand and with water and fine emery 
 paper bring them up to the frequencies I needed. I was 
 surprised that it worked! I still have them and they still 
 are on frequency.
 
 
 
 73, Gary W8PU
 http://home.cinci.rr.com/w8pu
 
 
 
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RE: [drakelist] TR-7 AF control

2008-02-18 Thread Rich Carter
Ken
I had the same problem with an old hollow-state receiver.  My XYL said that
either that damn radio had to go or she'd leve me.  Gosh I miss her.
 
 
 
Just kidding.  There's something wrong with the AGC in the old receiver.
I'll get to it one of these days.
 
Rich - KE1EV


  _  

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of K Allen
Sent: Monday, February 18, 2008 3:56 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [drakelist] TR-7 AF control


I recently acquired TR-7 SN 3173, my first.  Is it normal for the AF control
to provide enough volume to still hear easily when full counter-clockwise or
is the pot changing value with age?  Only way I have of cutting audio volume
down lower is by use of RF control.  Doesn't bother me but I have a picky
XYL who's not all that fond of my hobby.
 
Thanks,
Ken - N0VA 



RE: [drakelist] TR-3 Getting close

2008-02-08 Thread Rich Carter

Rich Carter [EMAIL PROTECTED] made an utterance to the drakelist gang
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 Mark
I had the same issue.  Here's what Gary did.

To adjust the crystal oscillator for most negative voltage 
 is misleading. 
 It varies with the crystals but you just need to adjust for 
 the least amount of voltage, not necessarily below zero.
 Adjust T7,8,9, and 10 in transmit instead of receive as 
 per the TR-4 manual.
I do not have any spare crystals, you can get them from 
 Jan or International Crystal. Just tell them they are for a 
 Drake TR-3 or 4.
I adjusted T-4 with a scope for the most even amount of RF 
 across the entire tuning range. This adjustment alone did the 
 most to bring the RF power back up to normal. The power 
 output should normally be around 210 watts on 80 meters. The 
 12JB6's are a bit tired, thus the lower 10 meter power. For 
 power on 15 meters I had to split the small 15 meter coil as 
 explained in the TR-4 service directions.

Rich - KE1EV

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Mark Pilant
 Sent: Friday, February 08, 2008 7:01 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: [drakelist] TR-3 Getting close
 
 
 Mark Pilant [EMAIL PROTECTED] made an utterance to 
 the drakelist gang
 --
 Well, I'm almost there.
 
 After replacing the 9 MHz crystal and aligning the receiver, 
 I tackled the transmitter.  There was only one minor issue, 
 but I'll get to that in a moment.  Transmitting into my dummy 
 load, I get the following:
 
  80m 125w
  40m 150w
  20m 150w
  15m 140w
  10(1)m  125w
  10(2)m  120w
  10(3)m  120w
 
 All in all, this doesn't look too bad.  BTW, this was CW as I 
 need to get a microphone.
 
 The only minor issue I ran into during the transmitter 
 alignment was getting the carrier balance adjustment done.
 The carrier balance control, along with T14 and C127, didn't 
 seem to have any effect.  Can anyone shed some light on what 
 might be going on?
 
 The only final adjustment I *might* is the VFO.  With 
 everything aligned and the crystals all working, the VFO 
 seems to be a bit on the low side.  Low enough that sliding 
 the window all the way over to the left still doesn't line 
 things up.  Has anyone done a VFO alignment?  The manual says 
 to return the transceiver to the factory if it needs adjustment.
 
 73
 
 - Mark  N1VQW
 
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RE: [drakelist] Microphone question

2008-01-20 Thread Rich Carter

Rich Carter [EMAIL PROTECTED] made an utterance to the drakelist gang
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Mike
I'll take your suggestion and replace the mic.

Thanks
Rich


 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Mike Williams
 Sent: Sunday, January 20, 2008 7:51 A
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: [drakelist] Microphone question
 
 
 Mike Williams [EMAIL PROTECTED] made an utterance to the 
 drakelist gang
 --
 Just a suggestion Rich;  try a Shure 444 or D104 (without the 
 preamp) on your TR-3.  This radio and the 4 line have a High 
 Z mic input.  You will get good results with either of these 
 2 mic's although there are a myriad of others that will fill 
 the bill as well.
 
 Good DX!
 
 Mike W4DL
 
 Ron Wagner wrote:
 
  Ron Wagner [EMAIL PROTECTED] made an utterance to the drakelist gang
  
 --
  Rich,
  It has been a while since I had my TR3, but I do remember 
 that a 600 
  ohm hand mic I had tried was not good match for the rig.  I would 
  guess 2K ohms would be in the ball park.  They were made in 
 the days 
  of high impedence mics.
 
  As far as getting only a few watts out, how are you 
 measuring that?  
  Most watt meters I have seen (unless they are peak reading) 
 only show 
  a few watts of RF on the Drakes while measuring SSB.  
 Drakes are not 
  using compression, so they have a very large peak to average power 
  ratio.  What that means is that unless the meter is 
 designed to read 
  peak power, it will show a very low average power.  Average power 
  being what most meters read.  My TR7 typically shows about 
 5 watts on 
  my Drake MN4 watt meter. And I know that on a peak watt 
 meter I have 
  ~200 watts going out.
 
  One last thing, on AM it will also show low power.  Drakes use 
  controlled carrier AM.  That is the carrier changed as you spoke.
  What that does is lower the heat on the finals.  The TV sweep tubes 
  were designed for high peak, low average power.  If you ran 
 them any 
  other way, you wore them out very quickly.  Ideal for 
 uncompressed SSB 
  service, not so good for other service.
 
  Hope this helps.
 
  73,
  Ron WD8SBB
 
  On Sat, 19 Jan 2008, Rich Carter wrote:
 
  The mic came with the rig.  I assume they should work 
 together.  The 
  mic seems to work, but it doesn't have enough drive for 
 the radio.  I 
  only get a couple of watts out for SSB if I yell into the 
 mic.  The 
  problem could be in the rig, but I thought it best to 
 check the mic 
  first.  I opened it up.
  There's a 4 ohm microphone element and a matching transformer that 
  says BT3
  001 on it.  I can find no specs for the mic.  What is more 
  frustrating is there appears to be no information about what the 
  drake transceiver wants for mic impedance.  I don't have 
 any matching 
  transformers in my spare parts bin.  Before I run out 
 there and buy 
  some parts, I thought it best to see if anyone knows what the heck 
  the rig wants.
 
  Thanks for the reply
  Rich
 
 
 
  
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RE: [drakelist] TR-3 9 MHz osc alignment questions

2008-01-20 Thread Rich Carter

Rich Carter [EMAIL PROTECTED] made an utterance to the drakelist gang
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Gary
I'm chasing a similar problem.  If the SSB filter is bad, would you be able
to tell by listening to an AM broadcast signal using both USB and LSB?

If the premixer band crystals are slightly off frequency, would this cause
similar behavior? 

Rich KE1EV

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Gary Poland
 Sent: Sunday, January 20, 2008 8:13 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: [drakelist] TR-3 9 MHz osc  alignment questions
 
 
 Gary Poland [EMAIL PROTECTED] made an utterance to 
 the drakelist gang
 --
 Mark,
I am getting into the tail end of this conversation but 
 either 1/2 of the soup can filter is bad or your 9 mhz 
 carrier oscillator is off frequency.
 
 73, Gary 
 
 
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RE: [drakelist] Microphone question

2008-01-20 Thread Rich Carter

Rich Carter [EMAIL PROTECTED] made an utterance to the drakelist gang
--
Ron
I'm using a Daiwa HF wattmeter on the peak setting.  While I realize the
meter should show a low reading, I would expect that a I should need to
reduce the RF gain from max to prevent overdriving the rig.  Since the rig
lacks speech compression, I don't know what I should measure, but I would
expect a 300W rig to drive at least 10W or or more.  What do others see on
their meters?  

It seems to me that the collins mic I have is not matched properly.  I have
my hands full alignment issues.  It may be best for me to replace the mic
with something that is known to work with this rig.

Rich - KE1EV

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Ron Wagner
 Sent: Sunday, January 20, 2008 7:37 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: RE: [drakelist] Microphone question
 
 
 Ron Wagner [EMAIL PROTECTED] made an utterance to the drakelist gang
 --
 Rich,
 It has been a while since I had my TR3, but I do remember 
 that a 600 ohm hand mic I had tried was not good match for 
 the rig.  I would guess 2K ohms would be in the ball park.  
 They were made in the days of high impedence mics.
 
 As far as getting only a few watts out, how are you measuring 
 that?  Most watt meters I have seen (unless they are peak 
 reading) only show a few watts of RF on the Drakes while 
 measuring SSB.  Drakes are not using compression, so they 
 have a very large peak to average power ratio.  What that 
 means is that unless the meter is designed to read peak 
 power, it will show a very low average power.  Average power 
 being what most meters read.  My TR7 typically shows about 5 
 watts on my Drake MN4 watt meter. 
 And I know that on a peak watt meter I have ~200 watts going out.
 
 One last thing, on AM it will also show low power.  Drakes 
 use controlled carrier AM.  That is the carrier changed as 
 you spoke.  What that does is lower the heat on the finals.  
 The TV sweep tubes were designed for high peak, low average 
 power.  If you ran them any other way, you wore them out very 
 quickly.  Ideal for uncompressed SSB service, not so good for 
 other service.
 
 Hope this helps.
 
 73,
 Ron WD8SBB
 
 On Sat, 19 Jan 2008, Rich Carter wrote:
 
  The mic came with the rig.  I assume they should work 
 together.  The 
  mic seems to work, but it doesn't have enough drive for the 
 radio.  I 
  only get a couple of watts out for SSB if I yell into the mic.  The 
  problem could be in the rig, but I thought it best to check 
 the mic first.  I opened it up.
  There's a 4 ohm microphone element and a matching transformer that 
  says BT3
  001 on it.  I can find no specs for the mic.  What is more 
 frustrating 
  is there appears to be no information about what the drake 
 transceiver 
  wants for mic impedance.  I don't have any matching 
 transformers in my 
  spare parts bin.  Before I run out there and buy some 
 parts, I thought 
  it best to see if anyone knows what the heck the rig wants.
 
  Thanks for the reply
  Rich
 
 
 
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RE: [drakelist] Microphone question

2008-01-19 Thread Rich Carter
The mic came with the rig.  I assume they should work together.  The mic
seems to work, but it doesn't have enough drive for the radio.  I only get a
couple of watts out for SSB if I yell into the mic.  The problem could be in
the rig, but I thought it best to check the mic first.  I opened it up.
There's a 4 ohm microphone element and a matching transformer that says BT3
001 on it.  I can find no specs for the mic.  What is more frustrating is
there appears to be no information about what the drake transceiver wants
for mic impedance.  I don't have any matching transformers in my spare parts
bin.  Before I run out there and buy some parts, I thought it best to see if
anyone knows what the heck the rig wants.
 
Thanks for the reply
Rich


  _  

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Saturday, January 19, 2008 9:54 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [drakelist] Microphone question


[EMAIL PROTECTED] made an utterance to the drakelist gang
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Possibly none depending on the transmitter it is intended for.  Or, it might


need a step up or step down transformer depending on the impedance of the
mic 

element and the input impedance of the transmitter.


**
Start the 

year off right.  Easy ways to stay in shape.
 

http://body.aol.com/fitness/winter-exercise?NCID=aolcmp0030002489
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RE: [drakelist] WTB: MN-4 or MN-2000

2008-01-05 Thread Rich Carter
I've never had the pleasure of dealing with the business in question.  I
would advise refraining from personal attacks on this list.  I also suggest
that you avoid legal exposure that this kind of thing provides.  If you feel
compelled to inform us of a potential problem with sellers on ebay, you
might make an indirect reference such as a certain celler who states that
everything is Excellent.
 
Just my 2cents.
 
Regards
Rich
 
 


  _  

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of Ted Wright
Sent: Saturday, January 05, 2008 7:52 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [drakelist] WTB: MN-4 or MN-2000


Hello
  Please tell me you did not buy from that crook Radio -Mart . who states
every thing is Excellent 

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 


My luck for the past few weeks has been poor seeking a transmatch for the
Drake 4B station. Either out bid in final moments or the units advertised as
EXCELLENT CONDITION have dented corners from being dropped, internals
disfigured from arcing or overheating. All this under the guise of being
excellent.
 
I would like to ask if anyone has either an MN-4 or preferably an MN-2000 in
very good condition they would like to sell,. I can do Paypal if you prefer.
Please contact me directly.
 
Thanks 
 
Alan KB7MBI
Woodinville, WA




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http://body.aol.com/fitness/winter-exercise?NCID=aolcmp0030002489  in
the new year. 



[drakelist] Testing tubes

2007-12-28 Thread Rich Carter

Rich Carter [EMAIL PROTECTED] made an utterance to the drakelist gang
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I'll have to confess that my experience with tubes is limited.  By the time
I studied electronics, tubes were no longer covered.  I've restored a few
old receivers mostly by tube substitution.  I appreciate some pointers from
those more knowledgeable.

I have a Precision 612 tube tester, and I've used it to test some tubes.
Most of the TR-3 tubes used are not shown on the scroll list for the tester.
In particular, the 12JB6 PA tubes are not listed.   Thought I realize that
the best place to test tubes is in the actual circuit, I think there are
still uses for tube testing.  I thought I might be able to use it to match
the PA tubes.  A search on the internet doesn't find settings for the
missing tubes.  Does anyone know how to determine tester settings for
unlisted tubes?

Does anyone have a tube substitution list for Drake tubes?  I saw such a
list for Swan rigs, but I've not found one for Drakes.  If I could find
substitutes numbers for missing tube settings, I might find settings listed
for an equivalent tube.

Also, some of the tubes used in the transceiver have almost the same number
as listed tubes in the scroll list, but have an A on the end.  As an
example, no 12BY7A has settings listed, but a 12BY7 is listed.  The same is
true for the 6AU6A.  Does anyone know what the A suffix means?

Thanks in advance
Rich KE1EV


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RE: [drakelist] R4C function switch

2007-12-27 Thread Rich Carter
Dick
I have a sailboat with lots of electronics onboard. The salt air causes
problems with switches, breakers, and pots on the equipment onboard.  I've
tried many different contact cleaners and lubricants, but PB Blaster works
best.  This is a penetrating spray lubricant sold in most hardware stores.
I don't know if this is a good long-term fix, but I've had very good success
restoring old switches and pots using it.  It has something in there that
removes oxidation and it lubricates the switches at the same time.  One
would think that leaving an oil film on the contacts would cause the switch
to collect dirt and quickly need to be re-cleaned, but I haven't found that
to be the case.  If you are sure that the switch is gone anyway, there is
nothing to lose by trying the stuff.  I've used it on all the old radios
I've restored.  It also works like magic on a variable air-gap capacitor and
associated hardware used for tuning.
 
Of course, it there is a mechanical problem with your switch, no lubricant
will help.  If it just makes poor contact or is difficult to actuate, it
might surprise you.  If you do try it, I'd be interested to hear the result.

 
Rich - KE1EV
 


  _  

From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On
Behalf Of DW Harms
Sent: Thursday, December 27, 2007 11:28 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: [drakelist] R4C function switch


Drakelist de PA2DW,
 
The function switch (off/stby//on/ext.mute/etc.) in my R4C is beginning to
warn-out. Too much on/off switching I guess hi! 
I have fixed it temporarely, but it is obvious I need a new one. In fact I
only need the shaft with the step-organiser  or how would we call that
part...
 
Any info on a source?
 
VY 73 and best wishes for the NewYear!
 
Dick PA2DW

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