Re: [PATCH] Staging: comedi: clean up conditional statement in addi_apci_3xxx.c

2014-02-14 Thread Ian Abbott

On 2014-02-13 10:08, Ian Abbott wrote:

On 2014-02-13 03:29, Chase Southwood wrote:

In this if-else conditional statement, if (chan  16), but
(data[0] == INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY), the function does not return early,
but the else-branch does not get executed either.  As a result, mask
would be used uninitialized in the next line.  What we want here is if
(chan  16) and (data[0] != INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY), return an error, but
in every other case, initialize mask and then proceed.  Found by a static
checker.

Signed-off-by: Chase Southwood chase.southw...@yahoo.com
---
  drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/addi_apci_3xxx.c | 12 +---
  1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/addi_apci_3xxx.c
b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/addi_apci_3xxx.c
index ceadf8e..04c5153 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/addi_apci_3xxx.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/addi_apci_3xxx.c
@@ -688,13 +688,11 @@ static int apci3xxx_dio_insn_config(struct
comedi_device *dev,
   * Port 1 (channels 8-15) are always outputs
   * Port 2 (channels 16-23) are programmable i/o
   */
-if (chan  16) {
-if (data[0] != INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY)
-return -EINVAL;
-} else {
-/* changing any channel in port 2 changes the entire port */
-mask = 0xff;
-}
+if ((chan  16)  (data[0] != INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY))
+return -EINVAL;
+
+/* changing any channel in port 2 changes the entire port */
+mask = 0xff;

  ret = comedi_dio_insn_config(dev, s, insn, data, mask);
  if (ret)


Seems correct.

Acked-by: Ian Abbott abbo...@mev.co.uk


Okay, as Hartley pointed out, it isn't correct, so I withdraw my 
Acked-by.


--
-=( Ian Abbott @ MEV Ltd.E-mail: abbo...@mev.co.uk)=-
-=( Tel: +44 (0)161 477 1898   FAX: +44 (0)161 718 3587 )=-
___
devel mailing list
de...@linuxdriverproject.org
http://driverdev.linuxdriverproject.org/mailman/listinfo/driverdev-devel


RE: [PATCH] Staging: comedi: clean up conditional statement in addi_apci_3xxx.c

2014-02-14 Thread Hartley Sweeten
On Friday, February 14, 2014 4:50 AM, Ian Abbott wrote:
 On 2014-02-13 18:25, Hartley Sweeten wrote:
 On Wednesday, February 12, 2014 8:29 PM, Chase Southwood wrote:
 In this if-else conditional statement, if (chan  16), but
 (data[0] == INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY), the function does not return early,
 but the else-branch does not get executed either.  As a result, mask
 would be used uninitialized in the next line.  What we want here is if
 (chan  16) and (data[0] != INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY), return an error, but
 in every other case, initialize mask and then proceed.  Found by a static
 checker.

 Signed-off-by: Chase Southwood chase.southw...@yahoo.com
 ---
   drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/addi_apci_3xxx.c | 12 +---
   1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

 diff --git a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/addi_apci_3xxx.c 
 b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/addi_apci_3xxx.c
 index ceadf8e..04c5153 100644
 --- a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/addi_apci_3xxx.c
 +++ b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/addi_apci_3xxx.c
 @@ -688,13 +688,11 @@ static int apci3xxx_dio_insn_config(struct 
 comedi_device *dev,
  * Port 1 (channels 8-15) are always outputs
  * Port 2 (channels 16-23) are programmable i/o
  */
 -   if (chan  16) {
 -   if (data[0] != INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY)
 -   return -EINVAL;
 -   } else {
 -   /* changing any channel in port 2 changes the entire port */
 -   mask = 0xff;
 -   }
 +   if ((chan  16)  (data[0] != INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY))
 +   return -EINVAL;
 +
 +   /* changing any channel in port 2 changes the entire port */
 +   mask = 0xff;

 ret = comedi_dio_insn_config(dev, s, insn, data, mask);
 if (ret)

 The uninitialized mask when chan  16 is an issue. But your patch is not 
 quite correct.

 The original code was intending to limit the valid instructions for channels 
  16 to only
 INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY. These channels have fixed directions: 0-7 (port 0) are
 always inputs and 8-15 (port 1) are always outputs. Channels 16-23 (port 2) 
 have
 programmable direction but changing any channel effects the entire port, 
 that's
 what the 0xff mask is for.

 Changing the mask to 0xff for any chanspec will result in the 
 INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY
 instruction returning the direction of port 2 regardless of what the 
 chanspec is.

 The right fix would be:
 1) Default the mask to 0 so that comedi_dio_insn_config() will use a 
 chan_mask
 based on the chanspec for the INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY instruction.
 2) Ignore all instructions except INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY when the chan  16.
 3) Modify the mask for chan = 16 when the instruction is not 
 INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY
 so that the INSN_CONFIG_DIO_{INPUT,OUTPUT} instructions update the entire
 port.

 Agreed, but another question is why does comedi_dio_insn_config() in 
 drivers.c need to look at the supplied mask at all for 
 INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY?

It doesn't, that's why the mask is set to a default of 0 (1 above) and only 
modified
(3 above) when the instruction is not INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY and chan = 16.

With a mask of 0 comedi_dio_insn_config() will properly figure out the mask 
based
on the chanspec.

Regards,
Hartley

___
devel mailing list
de...@linuxdriverproject.org
http://driverdev.linuxdriverproject.org/mailman/listinfo/driverdev-devel


Re: [PATCH] Staging: comedi: clean up conditional statement in addi_apci_3xxx.c

2014-02-13 Thread Ian Abbott

On 2014-02-13 03:29, Chase Southwood wrote:

In this if-else conditional statement, if (chan  16), but
(data[0] == INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY), the function does not return early,
but the else-branch does not get executed either.  As a result, mask
would be used uninitialized in the next line.  What we want here is if
(chan  16) and (data[0] != INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY), return an error, but
in every other case, initialize mask and then proceed.  Found by a static
checker.

Signed-off-by: Chase Southwood chase.southw...@yahoo.com
---
  drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/addi_apci_3xxx.c | 12 +---
  1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/addi_apci_3xxx.c 
b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/addi_apci_3xxx.c
index ceadf8e..04c5153 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/addi_apci_3xxx.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/addi_apci_3xxx.c
@@ -688,13 +688,11 @@ static int apci3xxx_dio_insn_config(struct comedi_device 
*dev,
 * Port 1 (channels 8-15) are always outputs
 * Port 2 (channels 16-23) are programmable i/o
 */
-   if (chan  16) {
-   if (data[0] != INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY)
-   return -EINVAL;
-   } else {
-   /* changing any channel in port 2 changes the entire port */
-   mask = 0xff;
-   }
+   if ((chan  16)  (data[0] != INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY))
+   return -EINVAL;
+
+   /* changing any channel in port 2 changes the entire port */
+   mask = 0xff;

ret = comedi_dio_insn_config(dev, s, insn, data, mask);
if (ret)


Seems correct.

Acked-by: Ian Abbott abbo...@mev.co.uk


--
-=( Ian Abbott @ MEV Ltd.E-mail: abbo...@mev.co.uk)=-
-=( Tel: +44 (0)161 477 1898   FAX: +44 (0)161 718 3587 )=-
___
devel mailing list
de...@linuxdriverproject.org
http://driverdev.linuxdriverproject.org/mailman/listinfo/driverdev-devel


RE: [PATCH] Staging: comedi: clean up conditional statement in addi_apci_3xxx.c

2014-02-13 Thread Hartley Sweeten
On Wednesday, February 12, 2014 8:29 PM, Chase Southwood wrote:
 In this if-else conditional statement, if (chan  16), but
 (data[0] == INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY), the function does not return early,
 but the else-branch does not get executed either.  As a result, mask
 would be used uninitialized in the next line.  What we want here is if
 (chan  16) and (data[0] != INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY), return an error, but
 in every other case, initialize mask and then proceed.  Found by a static
 checker.

 Signed-off-by: Chase Southwood chase.southw...@yahoo.com
 ---
  drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/addi_apci_3xxx.c | 12 +---
  1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

 diff --git a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/addi_apci_3xxx.c 
 b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/addi_apci_3xxx.c
 index ceadf8e..04c5153 100644
 --- a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/addi_apci_3xxx.c
 +++ b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/addi_apci_3xxx.c
 @@ -688,13 +688,11 @@ static int apci3xxx_dio_insn_config(struct 
 comedi_device *dev,
* Port 1 (channels 8-15) are always outputs
* Port 2 (channels 16-23) are programmable i/o
*/
 - if (chan  16) {
 - if (data[0] != INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY)
 - return -EINVAL;
 - } else {
 - /* changing any channel in port 2 changes the entire port */
 - mask = 0xff;
 - }
 + if ((chan  16)  (data[0] != INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY))
 + return -EINVAL;
 +
 + /* changing any channel in port 2 changes the entire port */
 + mask = 0xff;
  
   ret = comedi_dio_insn_config(dev, s, insn, data, mask);
   if (ret)

The uninitialized mask when chan  16 is an issue. But your patch is not quite 
correct.

The original code was intending to limit the valid instructions for channels  
16 to only
INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY. These channels have fixed directions: 0-7 (port 0) are
always inputs and 8-15 (port 1) are always outputs. Channels 16-23 (port 2) have
programmable direction but changing any channel effects the entire port, that's
what the 0xff mask is for.

Changing the mask to 0xff for any chanspec will result in the 
INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY
instruction returning the direction of port 2 regardless of what the chanspec 
is.

The right fix would be:
1) Default the mask to 0 so that comedi_dio_insn_config() will use a chan_mask
based on the chanspec for the INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY instruction. 
2) Ignore all instructions except INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY when the chan  16.
3) Modify the mask for chan = 16 when the instruction is not 
INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY
so that the INSN_CONFIG_DIO_{INPUT,OUTPUT} instructions update the entire
port.

Something like the following patch is more correct. The comments are added
just for clarity.

Regards,
Hartley


diff --git a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/addi_apci_3xxx.c 
b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/addi_apci_3xxx.c
index 88d14a9..6bc8b26 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/addi_apci_3xxx.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/addi_apci_3xxx.c
@@ -706,7 +706,7 @@ static int apci3xxx_dio_insn_config(struct comedi_device 
*dev,
unsigned int *data)
 {
unsigned int chan = CR_CHAN(insn-chanspec);
-   unsigned int mask;
+   unsigned int mask = 0;  /* use chan_mask in comedi_dio_insn_config() */
int ret;
 
/*
@@ -714,11 +714,16 @@ static int apci3xxx_dio_insn_config(struct comedi_device 
*dev,
 * Port 1 (channels 8-15) are always outputs
 * Port 2 (channels 16-23) are programmable i/o
 */
-   if (chan  16) {
-   if (data[0] != INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY)
+   if (data[0] != INSN_CONFIG_DIO_QUERY) {
+   /* ignore all other instructions to ports 0 and 1 */
+   if (chan  16)
return -EINVAL;
-   } else {
-   /* changing any channel in port 2 changes the entire port */
+
+   /*
+* Changing any channel in port 2 changes the entire port.
+* Pass a custom mask to comedi_dio_insn_config() so all
+* the io_bits are modified for port 2.
+*/
mask = 0xff;
}

___
devel mailing list
de...@linuxdriverproject.org
http://driverdev.linuxdriverproject.org/mailman/listinfo/driverdev-devel