Re: [ECOLOG-L] field safety manual for mammal/herp/tick project -- breath as a repellent

2010-06-28 Thread Warren W. Aney
Jim mentions how breathing or blowing on them can cause ticks to drop off
your body.  I have noticed this also works similarly with wasps and hornets.
If they try to share my outdoor meal, a little puff in their direction seems
to repel them more definitively than arm and hand waving. Maybe they
associate my bad breath (or CO2) with a potential predator. Has anybody else
noticed this?  I haven't tried this with mosquitoes, but it probably would
have the opposite effect -- they would associate CO2 with a breathing source
of blood.

Warren W. Aney
Tigard, Oregon

-Original Message-
From: Ecological Society of America: grants, jobs, news
[mailto:ecolo...@listserv.umd.edu] On Behalf Of James J Roper
Sent: Monday, 28 June, 2010 08:24
To: ECOLOG-L@LISTSERV.UMD.EDU
Subject: Re: [ECOLOG-L] field safety manual for mammal/herp/tick project

The manual is good, but there are a few small errors.

Tick rainthe manual says that ticks do not fall on passersby, but
indeed they do.  I have been "colonized" by ticks that way in both
Panama and Paraguay. In Paraguay, when the truck I was riding on went
under a tick infested branch of tree (actually, the preceding truck) the
ticks apparently sense the CO2 and dropped, landing on the people in the
back of the truck that followed.  It happened more than once and was
easily verified.

In Panama, I was sitting in the understory waiting while looking up with
binoculars.  Every now and then, I felt "dust" on my face.  I pulled out
my compass with mirror and discovered that the dust was ticks.  As I
plucked them from my face, their numbers were growing, on my face and
not by climbing to my face. Finally, I noticed that they were all over
my body, so I moved.

In the field, I have done the simple experiment.  Tick walks up arm or
leg or finger.  If you merely fan the tick with your hand (passing an
air current), they cling, but if you breathe or blow on it, the tick
often drops, presumably from "smelling" CO2.

Now I have not done this experiment with ticks everywhere, but
everywhere I have done it, the ticks respond the same way.

Cheers,

Jim

Diane S. Henshel wrote on 19-Jun-10 14:24:
> Thanks for a great start on a manual many will use!
>
>   


Re: [ECOLOG-L] field safety manual for mammal/herp/tick project

2010-06-28 Thread James J Roper
The manual is good, but there are a few small errors.

Tick rainthe manual says that ticks do not fall on passersby, but
indeed they do.  I have been "colonized" by ticks that way in both
Panama and Paraguay. In Paraguay, when the truck I was riding on went
under a tick infested branch of tree (actually, the preceding truck) the
ticks apparently sense the CO2 and dropped, landing on the people in the
back of the truck that followed.  It happened more than once and was
easily verified.

In Panama, I was sitting in the understory waiting while looking up with
binoculars.  Every now and then, I felt "dust" on my face.  I pulled out
my compass with mirror and discovered that the dust was ticks.  As I
plucked them from my face, their numbers were growing, on my face and
not by climbing to my face. Finally, I noticed that they were all over
my body, so I moved.

In the field, I have done the simple experiment.  Tick walks up arm or
leg or finger.  If you merely fan the tick with your hand (passing an
air current), they cling, but if you breathe or blow on it, the tick
often drops, presumably from "smelling" CO2.

Now I have not done this experiment with ticks everywhere, but
everywhere I have done it, the ticks respond the same way.

Cheers,

Jim

Diane S. Henshel wrote on 19-Jun-10 14:24:
> Thanks for a great start on a manual many will use!
>
>   


Re: [ECOLOG-L] field safety manual for mammal/herp/tick project

2010-06-19 Thread Diane S. Henshel
Thanks for a great start on a manual many will use!

I haven't been through everything, but a start with tick borne diseases:
1. Lyme disease, or something very similar to lyme with only partial overlap
with the 5 antigen bands of the CT Lyme test, seems to be associated with
other ticks too in other parts of the country (ie away from the NE and
northern eastern seaboard, where classic Lyme is found).  For example, in
the mid-west the Lone Star Tick is also associated with the lyme like
disease.  (I've had whatever this is 3x, with classic bulls-eye rashes.)
2. In the early spring (region specific timing) the nymphs are out, and the
nymphs are almost invisible.  They do also transmit Lyme.  Therefore, the
symptoms (fluey - even without the rash) and being in the right habitat
should be enough to send someone to the doctor.
3. My symptomology and timing is: feeling sort of fluey within 3 - 5 days,
and rask starting within a week.  The rash starts as a not raised almost
solid round rash that grows in diameter at first, then clears in the middle.
Middle clearing takes a few days from the first signs of the start of the
rash.  The bullseye, with treatment at least, clears up in about a week.
Without treatment I believe it can last longer, but it will still clear on
its own.
4. Untreated Lyme disease can lead to meningitis and other brain involvement
(including hallucinations I gather) - these effects showed up about a year
or so after exposure in a friend.
5. Not everyone gets or notices the bullseye rash, which is why the fluey
symptoms combined with potential exposure should be enough to see a doctor.
6.  The antibody test does NOT work diagnostically  in your first round of
being exposed or getting the disease.  It takes time for your body to
develop the antibody response. (Think of AIDS - you need to check for
exposure [antibody development]  for a minimum of 6 months after potential
exposure).  In my experience, many doctors are not aware of this and think
that when the antibody test comes back negative during a first infection,
that means that the patient does not have Lyme.
In other parts of the country (away from the NE) the antibody responses may
also be off because the strains may vary from the classic CT strain from
which the universally used test was developed.

Thanks again for a great manual!

On Sat, Jun 19, 2010 at 10:56 AM, Russell L. Burke <
russell.l.bu...@hofstra.edu> wrote:

> Some of the more faithful readers of this list serve with memories for
> minutia may recall that months ago I asked around for a on-line field safety
> manual, because I am part of a North American team putting students and
> others in the field in a variety of places in the Midwest and east, from FL
> to RI.  I found no such manual, so our team has constructed one that covers
> a variety of topics from heat stroke to tick bites to poison ivy.  Some of
> us are especially experienced with vector-borne diseases, so this area is
> fairly well covered.  We would appreciate comments from other experienced
> field folks on what they tell their students, and we encourage other people
> to make use of this resource if they like.  Please note that we make no
> claims that our manual is appropriate for you or your situation, and only
> one of us is a medical doctor, and hence we take no legal responsibility for
> your use or misuse of the information we post.
>
> That said, here's the link to the manual:
> http://wildlifehealth.tennessee.edu/lyme_gradient/safety.htm
>
> Let us know what else we should add!
> Let us know if this is useful for you!
>
> Dr. Russell Burke
> Department of Biology
> Hofstra University
> Hempstead NY 11549
> 516.463.5521
>



-- 
Diane Henshel
Indiana University
1315 E 10th #340
Bloomington, IN 47405
812 855-4556 P
812 855-7802 F
dhens...@indiana.edu


[ECOLOG-L] field safety manual for mammal/herp/tick project

2010-06-19 Thread Russell L. Burke
Some of the more faithful readers of this list serve with memories for minutia 
may recall that months ago I asked around for a on-line field safety manual, 
because I am part of a North American team putting students and others in the 
field in a variety of places in the Midwest and east, from FL to RI.  I found 
no such manual, so our team has constructed one that covers a variety of topics 
from heat stroke to tick bites to poison ivy.  Some of us are especially 
experienced with vector-borne diseases, so this area is fairly well covered.  
We would appreciate comments from other experienced field folks on what they 
tell their students, and we encourage other people to make use of this resource 
if they like.  Please note that we make no claims that our manual is 
appropriate for you or your situation, and only one of us is a medical doctor, 
and hence we take no legal responsibility for your use or misuse of the 
information we post.

That said, here's the link to the manual:  
http://wildlifehealth.tennessee.edu/lyme_gradient/safety.htm

Let us know what else we should add!  
Let us know if this is useful for you!

Dr. Russell Burke
Department of Biology
Hofstra University
Hempstead NY 11549
516.463.5521