RE : Re: Log transformation of negative values in SAS??

2007-01-31 Thread Robert Weladji
Hi Sami
   
  If you are not able to transform yor data so as to notmalise the residuals, 
you better go fr analytical tools that do not require data to be normally 
distributed - I guess it will be fine to use non-parametric tests in that case. 
You will find them easily in SAS... or any other software you have access to..
   
  Hope this is helpful,
   
  Robert
   
   
  
William Silvert <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> a écrit :
  Data which are both positive and negative cannot be log transformed. Keep in 
mind that the purpose of transformation is to normalise the residuals, not 
to linearise the data. If you cannot find a transformation that normalises 
the residuals then there are techniques for dealing with the data, although 
whether you will find a black box to do this in SAS I don't know.

Bill Silvert

- Original Message - 
From: "Sami Ullah" 
To: 
Sent: Tuesday, January 30, 2007 9:39 PM
Subject: Log transformation of negative values in SAS??


> Hello Ecologers:
>
> I have a data set of N2O fluxes from forest soils in which some values are
> positive and some negative. As the distribution in non-normal, I want to
> log-transform the data. However, the log transformation command in SAS
> transform positive values and ignores the negative. Can anyone guide me on
> how to log-transform the data using SAS or anyother software to be able to
> take care of both the positive and negative values.
>
> Thanks in anticipation.
>
> Sami Ullah
> Department of Geography
> McGill University, Canada
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>


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Re: Log transformation of negative values in SAS??

2007-01-31 Thread William Silvert
Data which are both positive and negative cannot be log transformed. Keep in 
mind that the purpose of transformation is to normalise the residuals, not 
to linearise the data. If you cannot find a transformation that normalises 
the residuals then there are techniques for dealing with the data, although 
whether you will find a black box to do this in SAS I don't know.

Bill Silvert

- Original Message - 
From: "Sami Ullah" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: 
Sent: Tuesday, January 30, 2007 9:39 PM
Subject: Log transformation of negative values in SAS??


> Hello Ecologers:
>
> I have a data set of N2O fluxes from forest soils in which some values are
> positive and some negative. As the distribution in non-normal, I want to
> log-transform the data. However, the log transformation command in SAS
> transform positive values and ignores the negative. Can anyone guide me on
> how to log-transform the data using SAS or anyother software to be able to
> take care of both the positive and negative values.
>
> Thanks in anticipation.
>
> Sami Ullah
> Department of Geography
> McGill University, Canada
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
> 


Re: Log transformation of negative values in SAS??

2007-01-30 Thread James J. Roper
Sami,

Remember, depending on the analysis, you want to have normal RESIDUALS and
not necessarily normal distributions of the raw data.  It is quite possible
that you have a normal distribution of your residuals.

If not, since you have flux, you could always use the true value for N20 at
each measurement, and not flux.  The true value will always be positive.

Cheers,

Jim

On 1/30/07, Sami Ullah <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> Hello Ecologers:
>
> I have a data set of N2O fluxes from forest soils in which some values ar=
e
> positive and some negative. As the distribution in non-normal, I want to
> log-transform the data. However, the log transformation command in SAS
> transform positive values and ignores the negative. Can anyone guide me o=
n
> how to log-transform the data using SAS or anyother software to be able t=
o
> take care of both the positive and negative values.
>
> Thanks in anticipation.
>
> Sami Ullah
> Department of Geography
> McGill University, Canada
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>



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Log transformation of negative values in SAS??

2007-01-30 Thread Sami Ullah
Hello Ecologers:

I have a data set of N2O fluxes from forest soils in which some values are 
positive and some negative. As the distribution in non-normal, I want to 
log-transform the data. However, the log transformation command in SAS 
transform positive values and ignores the negative. Can anyone guide me on 
how to log-transform the data using SAS or anyother software to be able to 
take care of both the positive and negative values.

Thanks in anticipation.

Sami Ullah
Department of Geography
McGill University, Canada
[EMAIL PROTECTED]