Re: Evolution (Was: Christianity survey)

2007-08-27 Thread Jonathan Greenberg
I'm curious -- are there any lines of Christian philosophical thought which
address the (in my eyes) issue that those Christians who argue evolution
using (pseudo)scientific approaches are basically stating to the world "I
have no real faith in my God, and I need proof that He exists"?  If one
truly has faith in their god(s), then why be threatened by what is
essentially a different philosophical model (i.e. Empirical thought)?

My two cents... Kaching, kaching...

--j


On 8/27/07 9:26 AM, "David M. Lawrence" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> Two further problems with this thread.
> 
> First -- and this may be my weakest argument -- I think Shipman
> overestimates the chances for the four domains of TPA to come together.
> Without being sure of the formula she used to get to 30,000^4, but I suspect
> there is a fatal flaw in the assumptions.  Namely, I'll bet there is an
> assumption of starting from scratch for each of the four domains.  Evolution
> never starts from scratch.  It always works on material already available --
> proteins, etc., that have already been filtered through the process of
> selection.  The range of modifications that can be performed on an existing
> work are far more limited than the range of possibilities that can be
> produced from a blank slate, so to speak.
> 
> Second -- the lightning argument offered has no merit whatsoever.  One
> cannot compare what happens at the surface of the Earth today with what
> happened more than 4 billion years ago, if for no other reason that the
> chemical and physcial characteristics of the surface of the Earth --
> especially that of the atmosphere -- are so dissimilar.  The early Earth had
> a reducing atmosphere with very little of the oxygen that makes most life
> possible today.  But as early life evolved, it produced oxygen, driving the
> evolution of the atmosphere into the oxygen-rich environment we depend on
> today.
> 
> Later,
> 
> Dave
> 
> --
>  David M. Lawrence| Home:  (804) 559-9786
>  7471 Brook Way Court | Fax:   (804) 559-9787
>  Mechanicsville, VA 23111 | Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>  USA  | http:  http://fuzzo.com
> --
> 
> "We have met the enemy and he is us."  -- Pogo
> 
> "No trespassing
>  4/17 of a haiku"  --  Richard Brautigan
> 
> -Original Message-
> From: Ecological Society of America: grants, jobs, news
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Carissa Shipman
> Sent: Sunday, August 26, 2007 10:09 PM
> To: ECOLOG-L@LISTSERV.UMD.EDU
> Subject: Re: Christianity survey
> 
> I am a biology student at Temple University and I have
> conducted an NSF funded systematics project for the order
> Hymenoptera at the American Museum of Natural History. My
> question is why is the scientific community so convinced of
> evolution? There are very few publications concerning
> evolution at the molecular or biochemical level. Most
> scientists are baffled at how such molecular systems such
> as blood clotting actual evolved in a step by step manner.
> It looks to me like many of the molecular inter workings all
> needed to be there simultaneously for the end product to
> function properly. The biosynthesis of AMP is just as
> baffling. How could that have happened in a step by step
> fashion? You can speculate, but no evolutionist has the
> answer. So if you can not explain how the most nitty gritty
> machines of life "molecules" learned to function in the
> intricate ways that they do why are you so certain that
> everything evolved? Science is looking at the details. All
> science textbooks I have read have relayed very little
> evidence of evolution at the molecular level. They just say
> it happened. Since Darwinian evolution has published very
> few papers concerning molecular evolution it should perish.
> Systematics addresses genetic similarities between species,
> but it does not address exactly how those genetic
> differences and similarities came to be. There maybe fossils
> and genes, but you need more than this. I am not convinced
> of evolution, but still choose to educate myself in what it
> teaches and believes. How do scientists explain how even the
> slightest mutation in the human genome is highly detrimental
> most of the time? If even the slightest change occurs in our
> genome it is oftentimes fatal. Believing that this mechanism
> lead to all the species we see today takes a great deal of
> faith.For instance if even one step of the blood clotting
> process were disturbed the effects would be disastrous.
> Also, why does evolution leave out mathematical statistics
> of how each mutation arose. TPA a component of blood
> clotting has 4 domains. If we attempted to shuffle the genes
> for these four domains the odds of getting all four domains
> together is 30,000 to the fourth power, and that is just for
> TPA! Calculating mutation rates and the odds of getting
> certain gene

Re: Evolution (Was: Christianity survey)

2007-08-27 Thread David M. Lawrence
Two further problems with this thread.

First -- and this may be my weakest argument -- I think Shipman
overestimates the chances for the four domains of TPA to come together.
Without being sure of the formula she used to get to 30,000^4, but I suspect
there is a fatal flaw in the assumptions.  Namely, I'll bet there is an
assumption of starting from scratch for each of the four domains.  Evolution
never starts from scratch.  It always works on material already available --
proteins, etc., that have already been filtered through the process of
selection.  The range of modifications that can be performed on an existing
work are far more limited than the range of possibilities that can be
produced from a blank slate, so to speak.

Second -- the lightning argument offered has no merit whatsoever.  One
cannot compare what happens at the surface of the Earth today with what
happened more than 4 billion years ago, if for no other reason that the
chemical and physcial characteristics of the surface of the Earth --
especially that of the atmosphere -- are so dissimilar.  The early Earth had
a reducing atmosphere with very little of the oxygen that makes most life
possible today.  But as early life evolved, it produced oxygen, driving the
evolution of the atmosphere into the oxygen-rich environment we depend on
today.

Later,

Dave

--
 David M. Lawrence| Home:  (804) 559-9786
 7471 Brook Way Court | Fax:   (804) 559-9787
 Mechanicsville, VA 23111 | Email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 USA  | http:  http://fuzzo.com
--

"We have met the enemy and he is us."  -- Pogo

"No trespassing
 4/17 of a haiku"  --  Richard Brautigan

-Original Message-
From: Ecological Society of America: grants, jobs, news
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Carissa Shipman
Sent: Sunday, August 26, 2007 10:09 PM
To: ECOLOG-L@LISTSERV.UMD.EDU
Subject: Re: Christianity survey

I am a biology student at Temple University and I have 
conducted an NSF funded systematics project for the order 
Hymenoptera at the American Museum of Natural History. My 
question is why is the scientific community so convinced of 
evolution? There are very few publications concerning 
evolution at the molecular or biochemical level. Most 
scientists are baffled at how such molecular systems such 
as blood clotting actual evolved in a step by step manner. 
It looks to me like many of the molecular inter workings all 
needed to be there simultaneously for the end product to 
function properly. The biosynthesis of AMP is just as 
baffling. How could that have happened in a step by step 
fashion? You can speculate, but no evolutionist has the 
answer. So if you can not explain how the most nitty gritty 
machines of life "molecules" learned to function in the 
intricate ways that they do why are you so certain that 
everything evolved? Science is looking at the details. All 
science textbooks I have read have relayed very little 
evidence of evolution at the molecular level. They just say 
it happened. Since Darwinian evolution has published very 
few papers concerning molecular evolution it should perish. 
Systematics addresses genetic similarities between species, 
but it does not address exactly how those genetic 
differences and similarities came to be. There maybe fossils 
and genes, but you need more than this. I am not convinced 
of evolution, but still choose to educate myself in what it 
teaches and believes. How do scientists explain how even the 
slightest mutation in the human genome is highly detrimental 
most of the time? If even the slightest change occurs in our 
genome it is oftentimes fatal. Believing that this mechanism 
lead to all the species we see today takes a great deal of 
faith.For instance if even one step of the blood clotting 
process were disturbed the effects would be disastrous. 
Also, why does evolution leave out mathematical statistics 
of how each mutation arose. TPA a component of blood 
clotting has 4 domains. If we attempted to shuffle the genes 
for these four domains the odds of getting all four domains 
together is 30,000 to the fourth power, and that is just for 
TPA! Calculating mutation rates and the odds of getting 
certain genes to match up perfectly for the ultimate 
function shows us that it takes more faith to believe that 
we evolved from primordial slime. The earth has had 
thousands of lightning bolts hit it every year and we have 
not seen life spawn from molecules. If evolution happened we 
would see it reoccuring time and time again from the bottom. 
Why have we not seen it, because conditions have not been 
perfect? I do not deny adaptation within species, but this 
is far different than the assumptions of macro evolution. If 
an evolutionist can challenge my arguments I would gladly 
like to hear your rebuttal. Publications for molecular 
evolution use many words such as "unleashe