[Elecraft] KX1 s/n 1101 up and running - How Sweet It Is!

2005-04-20 Thread [EMAIL PROTECTED]

WOW... felt just like my first Novice QSO (a zillion years ago)! 
Everything worked perfectly and as advertised first time! Plenty of RX 
sensitivity and 4-watts output on both 40 and 20 meter bands.

0500z, First QSO with the KX1 was up the coast to Washington state, I answered 
a CQ - 599 + 20db report given on my dipole - WOW, conditions must be good, I 
thought.

15 minutes later, I dropped over to 20m and worked V73NS for a 569 report (he 
was 589). Then found 7K3QPL calling CQ and gave him a shout - 1 call and a 569 
report from Japan - I've got a 2 element beam up at 50ft.

Now gonna build the ATU for this little bad boy!

Watch out for me in the Sparton Sprint next month - Skinny division!

(I just had to brag, you guys!)

de Jerry/k6iii
KX1 s/n 1101
San Jose, CA


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Re: [Elecraft] SMD-based kits

2005-04-20 Thread Julian, G4ILO
Personally I'd like to see things go in the other direction, and have 
kits using tubes. It's nostalgia I suppose, but who says radios have to 
be state of the art?.


When I was young I used to drool over Heathkit catalogs, but I could 
never afford to buy the kits in those days. But some of my earliest 
radios were tube-based, and there is something intrinsically satisfying 
about a big, solid radio made with vacuum tubes, that today's tiny 
microprocessor based solid state radios just can't hope to emulate. 
Plus, they would be easier to build for those of us whose eyes are less 
sharp and hands less steady...


The only thing that stops me building the only avaliable tube-based 
radio kit, an HF linear, apart from the price, is the havoc that running 
that amount of power would cause with my indoor antennas.


73,
--
Julian, G4ILO
G4ILO's Shack: http://www.tech-pro.net/g4ilo

JS [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Shall we back to basic? One of the advantages of kits from Elecraft is 
'without' SMD stuff for the 'normal' skill builders. I consider myself 
is a 'normal' skill builders though I can handle SMD. Without SMD, most 
of elecraft kits can be handled by simple and easily avaliable tools.


[snip]

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Re: [Elecraft] Re: SMD-based kits and retirement [not!]

2005-04-20 Thread G3VVT
 
In a message dated 20/04/05 06:06:43 GMT Daylight Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED]  
writes:

Don't  worry -- leaded parts aren't going away anytime soon. We still 
have access  to every part we designed into the K2 over five years ago. 


Reply: -
 
Leaded parts may not go away, but may be increasingly difficult to obtain.  
Some types of IC are a case in point where the DIL type are getting very  
difficult to source and new types of devices are only available as SMD. There 
is  a 
way around this in adapting a similar SMD IC with a DIL header  adaptor, but 
this would become impractical if the number involved get too great.  All 
volume manufacturers of equipment seem to be changed over to using SMD  which 
can 
only hasten the decline. Have been involved recently with sourcing  some CTCSS 
decoders for home constructed repeater logic systems. Very little is  now 
available in DIL format as the radio manufacturers have only only used SMD  for 
quite a long period. What is little still available in DIL commands quite a  
hefty price premium compared to the SMD type.
 
More worrying if the information turns out to be correct is that Toko are  
reported in the UK PW radio magazine for May 2005 to be ceasing manufacture  of 
through hole PCB type transformers and concentrating on surface  mounted 
types. Unless another source is found of these components,  this could make 
home 
construction though not impossible, a great  deal more difficult.
 
Bob, G3VVT
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Re:[Elecraft] SMD-based kits

2005-04-20 Thread Allen C. Ward
I recently built an AA-908 Antenna Analyst which is a SMD-based kit.  I have 
been in electronics since age 14 and have built hundreds of kits of all types 
including a K2 (#1107) with 100 watt amp. DSP, KSB, NB, 160 meter and various 
mods.  This was my first SMD kit and while I had no particular problems.  Now 
at age 66, I had to wear 3.5 diopter reading glasses and use an 8 power loupe 
to inspect solder joints (with SMD joints is not an exact term).
A kit such as the AA-908 seems about the maximum complexity that a moderately 
skilled ham could expect to build and get working.  Something as complex as a 
K2 would be a real challenge and repairs and mods will be a snarl.
I suggest that SMD kits of the future will be about like building your own 
computer today.  You would mount the completed circuit boards, hook up the 
cables, put on the knobs and put the lid on the box.

73 Allen KA5N
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[Elecraft] Antenna Measurements

2005-04-20 Thread Bob - W5BIG
During the past two years I've been developing a vector impedance meter for
evaluating antennas and it's also useful for discreet components or turned
circuits, like traps.  I'm offering these now on e_bay. The item number is:
5768437380.  I'll be glad to address any questions, and suggestions for new
features are always welcome.

73/ Bob - W5BIG


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Re: [Elecraft] SMD hand soldering ... (an RF construction lesson?)]

2005-04-20 Thread Mark Baugh
 
Hey, Wayne/Eric, are you listening?  Sounds like a
market for an Elecraft-quality kit to me.  I'll buy
one.

Mark  W5EZY
Grenada MS

---
 
 There is really no need to have SMDs pre-soldered.
 The learning curve for hand soldering them is
 pretty
 quick and once mastered is rather fun. No drinking
 coffee while you're building though ;)
 73,
 Kevin. KD5ONS
 
 On Tue, 19 Apr 2005 08:32:40 +0100, Robert Cochrane
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 
 
 Could be a kit, but I guess it would need a board
 with some SMD chips pre-soldered.
 
 Rob M0RAC 
 
 
   
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 Do you Yahoo!? 
 Make Yahoo! your home page 
 http://www.yahoo.com/r/hs
 


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Re: [Elecraft] Re: SMD-based kits and retirement [not!]

2005-04-20 Thread Mike Morrow
Wayne wrote:

We'll pre-install SMD replacements in future kits should that become
necessary. If SMDs start to dominate, we'll up-level the kits so that 
the builder is still working with small units: individual modules that 
are small PCBs with some or all SMDs.

That's the ideal solution, IMHO.  

I'd love to see a K1 or KX1 type rig with nearly all SMD componets...as long as 
*all* of these SMD components were completely pre-installed on the PCB.  Kit 
parts inventory would be easier, opportunity for builder error would be greatly 
reduced, most importantly the kit could be completed much more quickly, etc.  
The builder would still get familiar with the circuit design and get to align 
the unit (i.e., all the higher-level skills part of the kit-building experience 
would still be present). 

The use on pre-mounted SMD components is the one outstanding design feature of 
MFJ's otherwise unremarkable Cub series of QRP rigs.  It would be great to see 
something similar in an Elecraft rig, even before the scarcity of through-hole 
components forces it.  I'd buy one, whether I needed it or not.

73,
Mike / KK5F


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[Elecraft] Important KAT2 errata...?

2005-04-20 Thread Andrew Moore
Hope I'm right here... or am I missing something?

---

KAT2 antenna tuner instructions (Rev D, March 22 2001), page 12:

The K2's AUX RF connector (RF-P6) is the same type
used for the internal battery connector (RF-P3).
To avoid damage to the ATU or to the K2, add some
type of unique marking to RF-P3 and to its mating
ATU connector (J7)...

RF-P3 is not the mating connector for J7.  It's RF-P6, not P3.  RF-P3 is
the connector for aux power.  If you follow this instruction in the
manual, you could lead yourself to plug the KAT2 into aux power,
possibly doing the very damage that this step tries to keep you from
doing.

My errata sheet (D-1) supplied with my KAT2 does not list any
corrections to this step, so I assume it is still in need of
corrections.

--Andrew, NV1B

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Re: [Elecraft] Re: SMD-based kits and retirement [not!]

2005-04-20 Thread Rajiv Dewan, N2RD
I built a couple of Elecraft transverters which use a mix of SMD and 
conventional parts.  They came with the SMD components soldered in.  
For higher frequencies, some parts like chip capacitors are in fact 
better because they has less stray/component inductance.


Yes, SMD are daunting but they can be done at home.  There are plenty 
of advantages:

- newer ics, and other devices, better designs
- much much smaller finished products, a real plus for portable QRP gear

The other are ways of mitigating the problems with size:
1.  Throw in a few extra capacitors/resistors.  This will only increase 
the cost by a buck or two and take the anxiety away.

2.  Solder in the really fine pitch parts.
3.  Change/reeducate the homebrewers to install parts by 
variety/type/value rather than component number.


I have built a number of SMD / part SMD based projects (dsp10, iq-vfo, 
AA908) and actually find installing some parts, like 1206 resistors 
easier and faster with SMD rather than the leaded parts.


Raj

--
Rajiv Dewan, N2RD
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
FN13fc

--
On Apr 20, 2005, at 9:45 AM, Mike Morrow wrote:


Wayne wrote:


We'll pre-install SMD replacements in future kits should that become
necessary. If SMDs start to dominate, we'll up-level the kits so that
the builder is still working with small units: individual modules that
are small PCBs with some or all SMDs.


That's the ideal solution, IMHO.

I'd love to see a K1 or KX1 type rig with nearly all SMD 
componets...as long as *all* of these SMD components were completely 
pre-installed on the PCB.  Kit parts inventory would be easier, 
opportunity for builder error would be greatly reduced, most 
importantly the kit could be completed much more quickly, etc.  The 
builder would still get familiar with the circuit design and get to 
align the unit (i.e., all the higher-level skills part of the 
kit-building experience would still be present).


The use on pre-mounted SMD components is the one outstanding design 
feature of MFJ's otherwise unremarkable Cub series of QRP rigs.  It 
would be great to see something similar in an Elecraft rig, even 
before the scarcity of through-hole components forces it.  I'd buy 
one, whether I needed it or not.


73,
Mike / KK5F


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Re: [Elecraft] SMD-based kits

2005-04-20 Thread Don Brown
Hi

I remember a time when PC boards were just becoming popular and the cry was 
how are you going to work on that stuff The same with first transistors, 
and then IC's. As the technology changes the building and troubleshooting 
techniques will follow. It may look difficult now because we are not as 
familiar SMD parts as through hole. I really would not want to build 
something like a hand wired chassis with 10 or 12 tubes and no PC boards 
(although I have done it). Some day we all may look back at building a 
through hole kit with all the lead bending, flush cutting and flipping the 
board over to solder the part and wonder how we did it and say I would not 
want to do THAT any more.

Don Brown
KD5NDB

 
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[Elecraft] ECN/30 Tomorrow - 10.107.2 @ 0100z

2005-04-20 Thread Daniel Reynolds
Just a quick reminder that tomorrow evening (Thursday in the Western
Hemisphere) we will meet again for another round of ECN/30. This will be my
last 'bachelor' edition as next week is the wedding rehearsal.

Last week, we had a great turnout (I think 5-6), and I was ready to post my net
notes to the list, but during the efforts to keep the house tidy, they seem to
have been misplaced (I need to start keeping my notes 'in' my notebook). Thank
you all who checked in, and I look forward to all of those that will be
checking in tomorrow night.

73,
Daniel / AA0NI
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[Elecraft] KX1 - Normal position of the AF gain control?

2005-04-20 Thread Martin Gillen
Hi.

I was aligning my receiver yesterday (Phase II).

I noticed that the AF gain seems to be exponential,
which is to say that rotating it from 200 degrees
(fully left rotated) up through 0 degrees (halfway)
produces only a little bit of volume increase.
Rotating from 0 degrees to 90 degrees brings the
volume up to what I would consider a normal level,
then from 90 degrees to fully rotated to the right
causes a very noticeable increase in volume.

So my KX1 will have the volume control 3/4 rotated
(pointing at about 110 degrees) most of the time.

Is that normal, or perhaps my headphones were of the
wrong impedance?

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[Elecraft] Peaking the KX1 ?

2005-04-20 Thread Martin Gillen
Hi.

I was peaking my KX1 according to the phase II
alignment instructions when I discovered that the
trimmer capacitor can be turned right through 360
degrees.

My question therefore is... how much should you turn
it?  Does it make any difference if you go through
360 degrees more than once?  Can you damage it by
turning it too many times?

Or if you turn it through ONE 360 turn and hear a
couple of peaks, choose the biggest peak, is that the
procedure complete?

Thanks,
Martin.

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[Elecraft] KX1 alignment - don't peak a birdie!!

2005-04-20 Thread Martin Gillen
Hmm,

Just in case others can benefit from my own stupidity:

The manual says hook up headphones, power and an
antenna
and go find a weak 20m signal, and then peak it up
with
the 20A and 20B trimmers.

So I start tuning around at 11pm and the band is
closed,
so I decide to look for some QRM and peak up on that.
I come accross a strong CW signal around 14.066 and I
start fiddling with 20A and 20B.  I can peak it with
20B
but 20A doesn't make any difference at all.

OK, I figure (from the manual) that maybe the AGC is
working on it, so I go in search of another weaker
signal.

Great, found one.  Again, 20A and 20B are making no
difference.  So I pull the antenna out.  Signal is
still
present.

Oops!  It's an internally generated signal.

Back to 14.066 ... that's still there too :)

Ah, well.  The moral of that story?  If you're using
a QRM signal (ie. a CW tone that may not be external,
ie. it's not morse code), then disconnect the antenna
to make sure it's not locally generated.

Now both 20A and 20B can peak it up!

Oops.

Martin.

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[Elecraft] KX1 Uncalibrated S meter - only showing one LED bar - normal?

2005-04-20 Thread Martin Gillen
Hi.

I have not yet calibrated my S meter but I noticed
that
when I tune in a really strong 40m CW morse signal
that
the S meter is only showing 1 intermittant bar, same
as for weak signals.

I even have this one intermittent bar when there are
no signals present.

I'm wondering if there's a problem with the AGC, or is
it normal?

I'm using about 10m or wire as the antenna.

Thanks,
Martin.


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[Elecraft] K2 Filters

2005-04-20 Thread wx9j
I would like to know if adding a DSP unit to the K2 will make the KAF2 audio 
filter  obsolete, or if they are used together ?

Also I am curious what others think about the following, starting out with a 
K2, which do you think you would add next , the DSP unit or the 100 W option ? 

Just got my hands on a new K2 so building should start some time in the next 
few weeks.

Thanks,

Jim


  Obsolete 

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Re: [Elecraft] SMD-based kits

2005-04-20 Thread Larry Phipps


Don't knock tubes. My first kit was a Harmon Kardon stereo amplifier 
with lots of tubes and no PC baord. It was great fun. I also built 
Dynakits and Heathkits with tubes. There's nothing like the smell and 
glow of vacuum tubes to warm your heart.


Now I build lots of gear with SMD parts, and I can say that almost all 
the good chips are SMD now. Increasingly, staying with thru-hole parts 
not only costs more, it limits performance. I have no problem with SOIC 
parts, but the more popular SSOP and TSSOP parts are almost impossible 
to deal with unless you use some trick like a toaster oven to install 
the parts prior to other assembly.


I think Elecraft would do well to pre-install SMD parts whenever 
performance would be enhanced. I know it is an inventory problem in 
terms of having a bunch of pre-assembled partial boards sitting on the 
shelf, but it gives much more flexibility in terms of circuit design and 
performance, and probably doesn't cost any more when you take into 
account the cheaper SMD parts cost.


Larry N8LP



Don Brown wrote:


Hi

I remember a time when PC boards were just becoming popular and the cry was 
how are you going to work on that stuff The same with first transistors, 
and then IC's. As the technology changes the building and troubleshooting 
techniques will follow. It may look difficult now because we are not as 
familiar SMD parts as through hole. I really would not want to build 
something like a hand wired chassis with 10 or 12 tubes and no PC boards 
(although I have done it). Some day we all may look back at building a 
through hole kit with all the lead bending, flush cutting and flipping the 
board over to solder the part and wonder how we did it and say I would not 
want to do THAT any more.


Don Brown
KD5NDB


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RE: [Elecraft] Antenna Measurements

2005-04-20 Thread EricJ
Very interesting new player in the antenna analyzer wars. And a great job on
the operator's manual as well. It will be interesting to see what price
develops on ebay.com.

Eric
KE6US 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Bob - W5BIG
Sent: Wednesday, April 20, 2005 5:38 AM
To: Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: [Elecraft] Antenna Measurements

During the past two years I've been developing a vector impedance meter for
evaluating antennas and it's also useful for discreet components or turned
circuits, like traps.  I'm offering these now on e_bay. The item number is:
5768437380.  I'll be glad to address any questions, and suggestions for new
features are always welcome.

73/ Bob - W5BIG


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Re: [Elecraft] Antenna Measurements

2005-04-20 Thread Larry Phipps


Looks good Bob. Are you planning a two-port version where the DDS output 
and bridge/coupler input are brought out to BNCs for doing transmission 
measurements like measuring filters, etc.?


Larry N8LP



Bob - W5BIG wrote:


During the past two years I've been developing a vector impedance meter for
evaluating antennas and it's also useful for discreet components or turned
circuits, like traps.  I'm offering these now on e_bay. The item number is:
5768437380.  I'll be glad to address any questions, and suggestions for new
features are always welcome.

73/ Bob - W5BIG


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RE: [Elecraft] SMD-based kits

2005-04-20 Thread EricJ
 Toaster oven? My 19 year old son and I live alone. As a result there are a
lot of strange melted substances draped over the heating coils in our
toaster oven, but solder isn't one of them. Yet...are you serious or is
toaster oven a slang word for some expensive SMD assembly equipment?

Eric
KE6US

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Larry Phipps

I have no problem with SOIC parts, but the more popular SSOP and TSSOP parts
are almost impossible to deal with unless you use some trick like a toaster
oven to install the parts prior to other assembly.
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[Elecraft] antenna analyzier

2005-04-20 Thread 72/71 de RC KC5WA

QTY?
It looks like more than one is available?
rc kc5wa

EricJ wrote:


Very interesting new player in the antenna analyzer wars. And a great job on
the operator's manual as well. 
Eric
KE6US 
-

During the past two years I've been developing a vector impedance meter for
evaluating antennas and it's also useful for discreet components or turned
circuits, like traps.  I'm offering these now on e_bay. The item number is:
5768437380.  
73/ Bob - W5BIG



 




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RE: [Elecraft] K2 Filters

2005-04-20 Thread EricJ
For a QRPer, adding a DSP would be like a small religious experience. Adding
a K100 would be like converting to Satanism.

DSP replaces AF.

Eric
KE6US 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of wx9j
Sent: Wednesday, April 20, 2005 9:41 AM
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: [Elecraft] K2 Filters

I would like to know if adding a DSP unit to the K2 will make the KAF2 audio
filter  obsolete, or if they are used together ?

Also I am curious what others think about the following, starting out with a
K2, which do you think you would add next , the DSP unit or the 100 W option
? 

Just got my hands on a new K2 so building should start some time in the next
few weeks.

Thanks,

Jim

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Re: [Elecraft] SMD-based kits

2005-04-20 Thread Don Brown
Hi

Not knocking tubes! In fact there are still some new audio gear around that 
have tubes. Some people think they sound better and musicians say they have 
a warmer sound (or is it just because the room is warmer). I also built 
several tube kits. I worked on many a tube stereo or TV in the mid 60's. I 
also worked as a lead tech for Tektronix for 5 or so years where I worked on 
many 500 series scopes with 30-40 tubes although my specialty was the 7000 
series scopes. I was just saying I would rather not build any more hand 
wired tube type kits unless there is no other option (a high power 
transmitter for instance).

Don Brown

KD5NDB


- Original Message - 
From: Larry Phipps [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Don Brown [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: Elecraft Reflector elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Wednesday, April 20, 2005 11:34 AM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] SMD-based kits



 Don't knock tubes. My first kit was a Harmon Kardon stereo amplifier
 with lots of tubes and no PC baord. It was great fun. I also built
 Dynakits and Heathkits with tubes. There's nothing like the smell and
 glow of vacuum tubes to warm your heart. 
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Re: [Elecraft] SMD-based kits

2005-04-20 Thread Larry Phipps


Here's one link explaining it, there are others... do a Google search 
for more.


http://www.beloev.net/gbvio.html

Larry N8LP



EricJ wrote:


Toaster oven? My 19 year old son and I live alone. As a result there are a
lot of strange melted substances draped over the heating coils in our
toaster oven, but solder isn't one of them. Yet...are you serious or is
toaster oven a slang word for some expensive SMD assembly equipment?

Eric
KE6US

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Larry Phipps

I have no problem with SOIC parts, but the more popular SSOP and TSSOP parts
are almost impossible to deal with unless you use some trick like a toaster
oven to install the parts prior to other assembly.

.

 


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Re: [Elecraft] SMD-based kits

2005-04-20 Thread stephen Farthing

Gentlefolk,
   Surface Mount is not that difficult even for old geezers 
like me with less than perfect eyesight. NORCAL did an SM kit as an 
introduction to the topic and I made that and it worked pretty well. I am 
half way through building a 23cm transverter kit from Kuhn Electronics 
which is all Surface Mount.Whilst the itsy bitsy components take some 
getting use to, a magnifier, a toothpick (for holding components down), a 
set of tweezers and a soldering iron with a tiny bit are all thats required 
(use a scrap motherboard, remove some somponents and resolder them). And a 
clean work surface. As usual practice makes perfect...and it helps a lot if 
the pcb is not too dense...



In some respects SM components are easier to work with than leaded ones. No 
need to drill the PCB...lots of new components which dont have leaded 
versions...as you colonials say,,,its not a problem, its a challenge...and 
in years to come i think that there may not be any leaded components 
produced...so we will have to adapt, as hams always have, to use new 
technologies...


Just my 50p s worth...

Steve


- Original Message - 
From: EricJ [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; 'Don Brown' [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: 'Elecraft Reflector' elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Wednesday, April 20, 2005 6:22 PM
Subject: RE: [Elecraft] SMD-based kits



Toaster oven? My 19 year old son and I live alone. As a result there are a
lot of strange melted substances draped over the heating coils in our
toaster oven, but solder isn't one of them. Yet...are you serious or is
toaster oven a slang word for some expensive SMD assembly equipment?

Eric
KE6US

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Larry Phipps

I have no problem with SOIC parts, but the more popular SSOP and TSSOP 
parts
are almost impossible to deal with unless you use some trick like a 
toaster

oven to install the parts prior to other assembly.
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RE: [Elecraft] Re: SMD-based kits and retirement [not!]

2005-04-20 Thread John A. Ross[RSDTV]
 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of wayne burdick
 Sent: 20 April 2005 06:09
 To: EricJ
 Cc: Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: [Elecraft] Re: SMD-based kits and retirement [not!]
 
 Retire? Surely you jest. We're both in our forties. By the 

Wayne
 
Aren't we all?   :-)

 -Original Message-
 From: Sandy [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 Sent: 20 April 2005 00:36
 To: John A. Ross[RSDTV]; 'wayne burdick'; 'Elecraft Reflector'
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] SMD-based kits
 
 I'll leave the SMD stuff to you younger guys with better 
 eyesight than mine!

No-one has called me a younger guy for quite a bit, thanks Sandy

John









 time we'd want to retire, the retirement age would be in 
 triple digits and social security won't be secure or 
 sociable. We'll just keep designing cool stuff, and take our 
 walkers to meetings. (Remember: old engineers never die; they 
 just lose their scope.)
 
 Don't worry -- leaded parts aren't going away anytime soon. 
 We still have access to every part we designed into the K2 
 over five years ago. 
 We'll pre-install SMD replacements in future kits should that 
 become necessary. If SMDs start to dominate, we'll up-level 
 the kits so that the builder is still working with small 
 units: individual modules that are small PCBs with some or 
 all SMDs. The way to think of them is as the next level of 
 integrated circuit. No one complains about parts on a chip.
 
 Bottom line: the kit experience isn't going away in our 
 lifetime, whether or not everyone buys a second K2  ;)
 
 73,
 Wayne
 N6KR
 
 
 On Apr 19, 2005, at 8:40 PM, EricJ wrote:
 
   I think that might hasten Wayne and Eric's retirement!!
 
  Eric
  KE6US
 
  -Original Message-
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of 
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 
  We should all buy a spare K2 and put it in our attics. It 
 may enable 
  us to hasten our retirements a few years!
 
 ---
 
 http://www.elecraft.com
 
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Re: [Elecraft] SMD-based kits

2005-04-20 Thread Jim Brown
On Wed, 20 Apr 2005 12:25:50 -0500, Don Brown wrote:

Some people think they sound better and musicians say they have 
a warmer sound (or is it just because the room is warmer). 

It is well known among audio professionals that the perceived 
warmth is nothing more than second harmonic distortion, AND the 
absence of much higher order products (the ear is far more sensitive 
to high order distortion, because they are less musical -- that is, 
higher musical intervals). You can buy studio signal processing 
products from a very well respected designer of mixing consoles that 
are simply second harmonic generators. The normal setting of the 
warmth control is at around 3-5%. 

Jim Brown  K9YC


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Re: [Elecraft] K2 Filters

2005-04-20 Thread Bob Nielsen
On Wed, Apr 20, 2005 at 07:30:12PM +0200, Sverre Holm wrote:
  Also I am curious what others think about the following, starting out 
  with a K2, which do you think you would add next , the DSP unit or the 
  100 W option ?
 
 If I read you right, your interest is in CW and not SSB, since you don't
 mention the KSB2 option. This is similar to my interests. 
 
 I got my K2 up and running 2 months after I was licensed in 2001. It has
 taken me 3.5 years to upgrade to the KPA100 which I finished this winter,
 and the KAT100 which I finished this month. I had lots of fun with the basic
 QRP version, but then of course sun spots were more favorable some years
 ago.
 
 My impression from this list is that the KDSP2 is more useful for SSB than
 CW, altough opinions vary. I am still happy with the KAF2 and I don't have
 any plans to upgrade to a KDSP2 yet.

I haven't used a KAF2, but the noise reduction function of the KDSP2 on
CW is fantastic.

73, Bob N7XY


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RE: [Elecraft] SMD-based kits

2005-04-20 Thread EricJ
Wow! This changes everything! SMDs look less and less scary almost every
day. It's just a matter of a few new skills and the different tools. I knew
I shouldn't have thrown that old toaster oven in my garage away! I just KNEW
it!

Thanks for the link.

Eric
KE6US 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Larry Phipps
Sent: Wednesday, April 20, 2005 10:25 AM
Cc: 'Elecraft Reflector'
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] SMD-based kits


Here's one link explaining it, there are others... do a Google search for
more.

http://www.beloev.net/gbvio.html

Larry N8LP



EricJ wrote:

 Toaster oven? My 19 year old son and I live alone. As a result there 
are a lot of strange melted substances draped over the heating coils in 
our toaster oven, but solder isn't one of them. Yet...are you serious 
or is toaster oven a slang word for some expensive SMD assembly
equipment?

Eric
KE6US

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Larry Phipps

I have no problem with SOIC parts, but the more popular SSOP and TSSOP 
parts are almost impossible to deal with unless you use some trick like 
a toaster oven to install the parts prior to other assembly.

.

  

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RE: [Elecraft] Important KAT2 errata...?

2005-04-20 Thread Gary Hvizdak
Andrew wrote:
Hope I'm right here... or am I missing something?

Hi Andrew,
Good catch!  Yes, the first step on page 12 of the KAT2 manual is
clearly in error, so an updated errata page would be appropriate!
73,
Gary, KI4GGX
K2 #4067

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Re: [Elecraft] Vacuum-tube Projects (WAS: SMD-based kits)

2005-04-20 Thread John Harper AE5X

Check this out for a possibly upcoming tube kit:
http://www.qsl.net/wb1gfh/hameco.html

John Harper AE5X
Portable QRP: http://www.ae5x.com


- Original Message - 
From: Ron D'Eau Claire [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: 'Elecraft Reflector' elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Wednesday, April 20, 2005 1:33 PM
Subject: [Elecraft] Vacuum-tube Projects (WAS: SMD-based kits)


Larry, N8LP, wrote:

Don't knock tubes. My first kit was a Harmon Kardon stereo amplifier 



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Re: [Elecraft] Vacuum-tube Projects (WAS: SMD-based kits)

2005-04-20 Thread Roland Elvie Whitsitt

Man oh man, I think this is the kit I've been waiting for!  What a beauty!!
Roland N5VWN
- Original Message - 
From: John Harper AE5X [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Ron D'Eau Claire [EMAIL PROTECTED]; 'Elecraft Reflector' 
elecraft@mailman.qth.net

Sent: Wednesday, April 20, 2005 12:45 PM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] Vacuum-tube Projects (WAS: SMD-based kits)



Check this out for a possibly upcoming tube kit:
http://www.qsl.net/wb1gfh/hameco.html

John Harper AE5X
Portable QRP: http://www.ae5x.com


- Original Message - 
From: Ron D'Eau Claire [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: 'Elecraft Reflector' elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Wednesday, April 20, 2005 1:33 PM
Subject: [Elecraft] Vacuum-tube Projects (WAS: SMD-based kits)


Larry, N8LP, wrote:

Don't knock tubes. My first kit was a Harmon Kardon stereo amplifier

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Re: [Elecraft] Vacuum-tube Projects (WAS: SMD-based kits)

2005-04-20 Thread Robert

How about the Glow Bug 40?
http://www.glowbugkits.com/
I built one and it's lots of fun.

Robert VE3RPF
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Re: [Elecraft] SMD-based kits

2005-04-20 Thread John Zaruba Jr
What would be really neat is sets of modules that are like block 
diagrams. Various mixers , fixed frequency oscillators, maybe a vackar 
VFO, DDS VFO, Tayloe detector, IF amps, detectors, mixers, etc. Publish 
all the characterization data (input and output impedance, various 
voltage requirements, etc.) along with them. Then you would be able to 
plug the bits together to make different types of transmitters, 
receivers, transverters, and such. Think of the mini module kits, but 
more variety.


While I don't shy away from kit building, through hole or SMD, 
functional blocks would allow people like mmyself to more easily 
explore the design / engineering side of radio.


Just a thought,

73,

John AA2BN

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[Elecraft] AA lithium batteries

2005-04-20 Thread Kevin Rock
For all you folks with Spartan Sprint or field rigs.  5-A continuous 
discharge would feed my ATS-3 very well ;)  I could put 6 of them is 
series-parallel to work for quite a spell.

   Kevin  KD5ONS

(I am not affiliated with these folks.  I am a computer/software 
engineer.  BSCh/BSSE/MSEE)



http://electronicproducts.com/ShowPage.asp?SECTION=3700PRIMID=FileName=hlap01.mar2005.html


Lithium batteries deliver 15-A pulse and 5-A continuous discharge

Specifically designed for applications requiring high power, long life, 
and extended storage capability such as military systems, automatic 
external defibrillators, and other remote and portable devices, the TLM 
1550 lithium AA-sized batteries are presented as the first such devices to 
deliver pulses of up to 15 A with a 5-A max continuous load. Delivering 
4.0 V with a total output of 2 Wh, the batteries provide the high power 
levels required by the latest products in an easily integrated 
industry-standard package size.


Features include a self-discharge rate of less than 3% per year at room 
temperature, and an operating temperature range from –40° to 85°C. The 
glass-to-metal sealed batteries use nontoxic solvents, are nonpressurized, 
and can be shipped as nonhazardous material. (From $5 ea/large qty— 
available now.)


Tadiran Batteries
Port Washington, NY
Information  800-537-1368
http://www.tadiranbat.com






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Re: [Elecraft] SMD-based kits

2005-04-20 Thread Mike S
At 05:21 PM 4/19/2005, wayne burdick wrote...
That said, looking into my crystal ball I can see a time when home 
pick-'n'-place machines with AI-enabled vision systems become commonplace

Is that a pre-announcement of a new kit? Where do I get in line? 

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Re: [Elecraft] FORTH

2005-04-20 Thread Lynn Chadbourne
There is at least one shareware program for Palm operating system that
seems full featured. I use it for most all calculations no matter how
simple.  It just feels better than other calculators.
N5LC
 
On Mon, 2005-04-18 at 08:54, Chris wrote:
 Are there any decent modern RPN calcs? I had a much loved HP32SII but I 
 lost it when I moved house and have not been able to find a decent 
 replacement. I have soft RPN calc on my palm, but I like proper buttons 
 to push.
 
 Chris - VP8BKF
 
 
 
  and it will pring 27!  Every modern RPN calculator should come with a 
  built in FORTH :).
 
 
 
 
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[Elecraft] K2-#4877-kc4eyf

2005-04-20 Thread randt
K2-#4877
KC4EYF Here!
I did it,she passed
Alignment and Test, Part 3
All steps are ok here.
After hours of slow steady work.
Been just kinda tunning around
getting to know this little k2 Thing.
Thanks for any help i needed
at this board ,Don was big help.
Ok,Now i really want to get
down to business with
the 4 mhz oscillator
with wwv or what ever.
Been reading so many k2 email i forgot
where i seen all those info email
on really getting this thing on the money.
Help me if you can,then ill proceed to install
ssb and noise blanker and audio filter options.
Thanks everybody for help.
kc4eyf

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Re: [Elecraft] AA lithium batteries

2005-04-20 Thread John D'Ausilio
They've got a number of cool batteries on that site .. see the 10V
nominal 56AH pack? looks might small, and at 2%/yr self-discharge it
would make a nice emergency battery ..

de john/w1rt

On 4/20/05, Kevin Rock [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 For all you folks with Spartan Sprint or field rigs.  5-A continuous
 discharge would feed my ATS-3 very well ;)  I could put 6 of them is
 series-parallel to work for quite a spell.
 Kevin  KD5ONS
 
 (I am not affiliated with these folks.  I am a computer/software
 engineer.  BSCh/BSSE/MSEE)
 
 http://electronicproducts.com/ShowPage.asp?SECTION=3700PRIMID=FileName=hlap01.mar2005.html
 
 Lithium batteries deliver 15-A pulse and 5-A continuous discharge
 
 Specifically designed for applications requiring high power, long life,
 and extended storage capability such as military systems, automatic
 external defibrillators, and other remote and portable devices, the TLM
 1550 lithium AA-sized batteries are presented as the first such devices to
 deliver pulses of up to 15 A with a 5-A max continuous load. Delivering
 4.0 V with a total output of 2 Wh, the batteries provide the high power
 levels required by the latest products in an easily integrated
 industry-standard package size.
 
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Re: [ELECRAFT] Using XG1 to measure feedline losses

2005-04-20 Thread kg4htt
I tested the idea tonight, and got some surprising results.  I attached
the XG1 to a 12 foot dipole, which I taped to the center of my 52 ft.
loop (16 X 10 ft.) opposite the feedpoint.  I used insulated wire, so
there was not an electrical connection from the XG1 to the antenna, just
wanted the dipole to couple with the loop.  I could distinctly hear the 1
microvolt tone at 7.040 MHz.  Weak but clearly there.  So I turned it up
to 50 microVolt to get a better signal to noise ratio, and hopefully
highlight the differences between the two feedlines.  I cranked the RF on
my K2 all the way up, but left the audio at 9 o'clock to keep the signal
from being too loud.  I measured 9 millivolts AC at the speaker output. 
I then swapped out the 3/8 inch copper ladder line and attached 450 ohm
window ladder line.  I re-tuned the tuner to get a perfect match.  I
then re-attached the XG-1 (I left the two wires taped onto the loop, so
there isn't a variable there) and turned it on.  I was surprised to get a
higher reading, 23 millivolts AC.  That wasn't what I expected.  I turned
the XG1 down to the 1 microvolt setting and listened, and it was clearly
louder and with a better signal to noise ratio than what I heard with the
fat ladder line.  So I swapped lines out again and tested the fat ladder
line again.  It was back down to the 9 millivolt AC level again...

So, what did I conclude?  Well, first of all, my fat ladder line wasn't
run the same way as the original window ladder line was run.  So when I
swapped out feedlines, and re-routed the feedline, I changed two
variables, and I assumed that my noticeably louder signal was because of
the new fat feedline.  When I did the test tonight, I routed the window
line the same general way as the fat ladder line.  Maybe my homemade
ladder line, which I'm sure isn't 450 ohm, does not provide the tuner as
efficient a match, since I'm measuring both feedline losses as well as
the associated tuner losses when matching the antenna.  And the total
system is what really matters.

So, I'll ponder this, and re-install the window ladder line, but with the
new routing.  My wife will be happy, as she wasn't thrilled to see the
bigger hole in the (guest) bedroom ceiling, with two copper pipes running
out down to my tuner.  Over the past few years she has come to accept
black window ladder line dangling from a hole in the ceiling.  And I
learned that the XG1 can be a useful tool to test a feedline/tuner setup.

Vic
KG4HTT

On Tue, 19 Apr 2005 22:47:44 -0700 wayne burdick [EMAIL PROTECTED]
writes:
 The XG1 can be connected to virtually any load without being damaged. 
 However, if the load doesn't look like 50 ohms at 7.040 MHz, what it 
 puts out may not be exactly 1 or 50 uV.
 Whether you'll hear even the 50-uV signal at any distance remains to 
 be seen. Let us know how far away you can get and still hear it!
 
 73,
 Wayne
 N6KR
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RE: [Elecraft] Vacuum-tube Projects (WAS: SMD-based kits)

2005-04-20 Thread Phil and Christina
What memories!  My first Novice contacts (as WN8OSM) were with an Ameco AC-1
and a Heathkit HR-10.  I had one Xtal on each of 80m and 40m.  I kept
working the same novice on 80m each afternoon, because she also was rock
bound on that frequency.  I kept wanting to meet her for an eyeball QSO, but
it never happened.  I graduated to a Viking Challenger and then got a
Heathkit VF-1 VFO.  The frequency agility was exhilarating after Xtal
control.  I still have the AC-1 and need to get it out and put it back on
the air.  I may have to get a 7040kHz Xtal.  Thanks for the reminder.

73,

Phil Shepard
NS7P
K2 #4635

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Roland  Elvie
Whitsitt
Sent: Wednesday, April 20, 2005 1:04 PM
To: Elecraft@mailman.qth.net; John Harper AE5X
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] Vacuum-tube Projects (WAS: SMD-based kits)


Man oh man, I think this is the kit I've been waiting for!  What a beauty!!
Roland N5VWN
- Original Message -
From: John Harper AE5X [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Ron D'Eau Claire [EMAIL PROTECTED]; 'Elecraft Reflector'
elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Wednesday, April 20, 2005 12:45 PM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] Vacuum-tube Projects (WAS: SMD-based kits)


 Check this out for a possibly upcoming tube kit:
 http://www.qsl.net/wb1gfh/hameco.html

 John Harper AE5X
 Portable QRP: http://www.ae5x.com


 - Original Message -
 From: Ron D'Eau Claire [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: 'Elecraft Reflector' elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Sent: Wednesday, April 20, 2005 1:33 PM
 Subject: [Elecraft] Vacuum-tube Projects (WAS: SMD-based kits)


 Larry, N8LP, wrote:

 Don't knock tubes. My first kit was a Harmon Kardon stereo amplifier

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Re: [ELECRAFT] Using XG1 to measure feedline losses

2005-04-20 Thread brian
I have been using my K2 for antenna measurements but the approach I have 
taken is to measure the AGC voltage and calibrate it against  known 
sources in 10 db increments.The chip used for AGC has a linear 
region, or I should say linear with respect the db scale, and becomes 
non linear on the low and high signal level ends.  In any case I would 
think this would be much better with regards to repeatability than 
measuring the speaker output.


Regards,

Brian n6iz

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


I tested the idea tonight, and got some surprising results.  I attached
the XG1 to a 12 foot dipole, which I taped to the center of my 52 ft.
loop (16 X 10 ft.) opposite the feedpoint.  I used insulated wire, so
there was not an electrical connection from the XG1 to the antenna, just
wanted the dipole to couple with the loop.  I could distinctly hear the 1
microvolt tone at 7.040 MHz.  Weak but clearly there.  So I turned it up
to 50 microVolt to get a better signal to noise ratio, and hopefully
highlight the differences between the two feedlines.  I cranked the RF on
my K2 all the way up, but left the audio at 9 o'clock to keep the signal
from being too loud.  I measured 9 millivolts AC at the speaker output. 
I then swapped out the 3/8 inch copper ladder line and attached 450 ohm

window ladder line.  I re-tuned the tuner to get a perfect match.  I
then re-attached the XG-1 (I left the two wires taped onto the loop, so
there isn't a variable there) and turned it on.  I was surprised to get a
higher reading, 23 millivolts AC.  That wasn't what I expected.  I turned
the XG1 down to the 1 microvolt setting and listened, and it was clearly
louder and with a better signal to noise ratio than what I heard with the
fat ladder line.  So I swapped lines out again and tested the fat ladder
line again.  It was back down to the 9 millivolt AC level again...

So, what did I conclude?  Well, first of all, my fat ladder line wasn't
run the same way as the original window ladder line was run.  So when I
swapped out feedlines, and re-routed the feedline, I changed two
variables, and I assumed that my noticeably louder signal was because of
the new fat feedline.  When I did the test tonight, I routed the window
line the same general way as the fat ladder line.  Maybe my homemade
ladder line, which I'm sure isn't 450 ohm, does not provide the tuner as
efficient a match, since I'm measuring both feedline losses as well as
the associated tuner losses when matching the antenna.  And the total
system is what really matters.

So, I'll ponder this, and re-install the window ladder line, but with the
new routing.  My wife will be happy, as she wasn't thrilled to see the
bigger hole in the (guest) bedroom ceiling, with two copper pipes running
out down to my tuner.  Over the past few years she has come to accept
black window ladder line dangling from a hole in the ceiling.  And I
learned that the XG1 can be a useful tool to test a feedline/tuner setup.

Vic
KG4HTT

On Tue, 19 Apr 2005 22:47:44 -0700 wayne burdick [EMAIL PROTECTED]
writes:
 

The XG1 can be connected to virtually any load without being damaged. 
However, if the load doesn't look like 50 ohms at 7.040 MHz, what it 
puts out may not be exactly 1 or 50 uV.
Whether you'll hear even the 50-uV signal at any distance remains to 
be seen. Let us know how far away you can get and still hear it!


73,
Wayne
N6KR
   


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RE: [ELECRAFT] Using XG1 to measure feedline losses

2005-04-20 Thread Ron D'Eau Claire
Vic, KG4HTT wrote:
I tested the idea tonight, and got some surprising results.  I attached the
XG1 to a 12 foot dipole, which I taped to the center of my 52 ft. loop (16 X
10 ft.) opposite the feedpoint... I cranked the RF on my K2 all the way up,
but left the audio at 9 o'clock to keep the signal from being too loud.  I
measured 9 millivolts AC at the speaker output. 
I then swapped out the 3/8 inch copper ladder line and attached 450 ohm
window ladder line...I was surprised to get a higher reading, 23
millivolts AC.  That wasn't what I expected.  I turned the XG1 down to the 1
microvolt setting and listened, and it was clearly louder and with a better
signal to noise ratio than what I heard with the fat ladder line.  So I
swapped lines out again and tested the fat ladder line again.  It was back
down to the 9 millivolt AC level again...



You haven't described the tuner setup. You are absolutely right that you are
measuring the combined system losses, not just the feedline losses. 

One BIG factor is whether you are using a balun in the system. I've yet to
find a balun that isn't unpredictable and frequently lossy when used in a
feedline with high reactance, that is any balanced feedline with an SWR much
above 1:1, no matter the type. 

For just that reason I still use a link-coupled fully-balanced tuner when
feeding my doublet with open-wire line. It takes me 30 seconds to change
bands, but I've never seen any automatic system/balun combination that is
better and many that I've tried are much worse. 

The losses in a balun all depend on just how high the SWR on the line is -
that is, how much reactance is present.

Thanks for sharing your results Vic!  

Ron AC7AC


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Re: [ELECRAFT] Using XG1 to measure feedline losses

2005-04-20 Thread Vic Rosenthal

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


I tested the idea tonight, and got some surprising results.  I attached
the XG1 to a 12 foot dipole, which I taped to the center of my 52 ft.
loop (16 X 10 ft.) opposite the feedpoint. 


I'm not sure why you got the result that you did, but it's possible that the 
feedline picked up some xg1 signal in common mode.  If you have an antenna 
analyzer like the MFJ-259B there's a simpler way to measure the total system loss:


1) Tune your loop for as close to 1:1 as you can get, using the antenna analyzer 
connected to the tuner input.


2) Then either short the end of the feedline or disconnect it from the loop. 
The SWR should now be Very High.


3) Switch the antenna analyzer to Coax Loss mode, if it has one!  It will tell 
you what the loss is in db.


If it doesn't have a loss mode (like the Autek VA-1), note that the measured 
impedance of the shorted or open line varies as you change frequency.  Measure 
the MINIMUM impedance at the impedance dip closest to the frequency at which you 
want to measure the loss, and multiply it by 0.17 to get the loss in db.


What happens is that if the feedline and tuner had zero loss, then you would get 
100% of the forward power reflected from the short or open.  But you don't, 
because some of the power is eaten up by losses in the feedline and the tuner. 
So the analyzer can compute the loss.


--
73,
Vic, K2VCO
Fresno CA
http://www.qsl.net/k2vco

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