[Elecraft] K2+Softrock xtal

2008-08-09 Thread rt_clay
If you are using a Softrock as a panadapter with your K2 you might be 
interested in this:
 
The  usual Softrock setup used with the K2 is slightly different than the 
standard Softrock setup because it samples in 3rd harmonic mode because a 
correct xtal freq is not easily available. This mode is a little less 
sensitive. 
 
I found a cheaply available xtal that has a good freq for normal x4 sampling: 
19.8 Mhz, giving a Softrock LO of  4950 KHz. It is part 300-8213-1-ND at 
Digikey. It is a SMD crystal, so you do have to be a little creative in 
mounting it on the Softrock board. You also need to change some discrete 
components in the oscillator section beause it is a higher oscillator freq. But 
it seems to work well.
 
Tor
N4OGW
 

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Re: [Elecraft] KPA-100 oscillation problem: fixed

2008-02-07 Thread rt_clay
For those who are interested, here is more info on what I did:

see http://home.pacbell.net/johngreb/KI6WX.html

I followed the Splitting A K2/100... instructions and added a resistor at the 
input of the KPA. I used a 300 Ohm 2W resistor leftover from the KPA upgrade 
kit :)

I forgot to mention that I also covered the little slot in the KPA shield near 
the RF output jack. I used a small piece of sheet brass and soldered it to the 
two solder lugs that connect the shield to the RF output jack. I am not sure 
which of these two actually stopped the oscillation.

I'm happy now, now I finally have symmetric SO2R on 40m :)

Tor
N4OGW

-- Original message --
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 After some more searching through various cures online, I think I have fixed 
 it. 
 I added a 300 ohm 2W resistor to the input, that seemed to stop the problem.
 
 Tor
 N4OGW
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Re: [Elecraft] KPA-100 oscillation problem

2008-02-06 Thread rt_clay
 the K2 to reset and/or show the hi-swr warning. Twice I have managed to blow 
 the 
 microprocessor in the KIO2 attached to this K2! 
 
Meant to say that I have blown the cpu in the KRC2 twice...

Tor
N4OGW 
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Re: [Elecraft] KPA-100 oscillation problem: fixed

2008-02-06 Thread rt_clay
After some more searching through various cures online, I think I have fixed 
it. I added a 300 ohm 2W resistor to the input, that seemed to stop the problem.

Tor
N4OGW
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[Elecraft] Re: CW Sweepstakes Contest

2006-11-02 Thread rt_clay
I will also be on full-time in SS CW, class A (100 W). Like Bob I use two 
K2/100's SO2R, also using N6TR's software.

Antennas are a dipole and 1/4 wave vertical on 80m, dipole + 2 el yagi on 40 at 
100', two 4 el yagis on 20m at 100' and 50', two 6 el yagis on 15m at 70'/35', 
and a 6 el 10m yagi at 65'. 

40 and 20 are usually the two best bands here (NE Mississippi). Even if you are 
weak, try calling cq. If you only operate a few hours, especially on sunday 
lots of people will want to work you!

Tor
N4OGW


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Re: [Elecraft] RE: KPLUS (K3) Needed .....

2006-09-27 Thread rt_clay
As another contester, I can add the following

1. Better tx alc control. It's adequate for qrp or 100W usage, but too rough if 
you have a low-drive linear (like with an 8877 tube)
2. TX power should not be zero after a band change (this is a pain for SO2R)
3. separate transmit mute line
4. easier to use dsp: it's basically impossible to adjust during contest 
conditions.

During contests I control the xtal filter selection, AF filter selection, and 
RX antenna from the keyboard via software.

ps: I did the encoder swap to get faster tuning rate. That and a finger dimple 
helps, but it still could be faster.

Tor
N4OGW

 
 From: DOUGLAS ZWIEBEL [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Date: 2006/09/26 Tue PM 08:12:05 EDT
 To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: [Elecraft] RE: KPLUS (K3) Needed .
 
 Heh heh heh...this is why we are still waiting for the next
 iteration...lack of consensus.
 
 I don't see anything different with your wish list compared to the K2
 with options other than the bigger mechanics and GC rx (which I
 don't want).
 
 Speaking as a contester (a rare breed among qrpers), my wish list includes:
 
 1.  Faster tuning rate without having to resort to 0.1kc steps.  A
 bigger knob would be fine, but not really mandatory if the rate were
 faster.  Yeah, I know about the after market swap.  Even my FT817
 (with an itsy-bitsy knob) tunes faster and just a smoothly.
 
 2.  Completely independant VFO's (ie, all parameters separate, such as
 my pet peeves, mode and filter selection).  PLEASE PLEASE
 
 3.  Optocoupled RIT/XIT with clear button.  MANDATORY!
 
 4.  Freq readout for both VFO's and RIT/XIT offset (three separate
 displays)  GOTTA HAVE IT.
 
 5.  A faster/easier way (front panel knob) to adjust the sidetone/cw
 offset would be nice.  This is a fatigue fighting tool.  Going via the
 menu isn't terrible, but not efficient for contesting.  Sometimes you
 just need a change of pace.  NICE TO HAVE, but I could live w/o it.
 Also, since contesters use a computer for keying, swapping this
 function with the keyer speed would be just FINE with me.  I know it's
 a loser for the portable crowd.
 
 Frankly, during contesting, you don't twiddle the controls much.  The
 VFO moves all the times.  If you are running, the RIT is always
 moving' and you may pump in/out to a narrower filter setting (and it
 would be real nice to SEE that displayed full time also).
 
 If you are playing around with PBT or IF shift or DSP or NR, well, you
 are not winning the contest.
 
 As for SSB (which I don't much care for), an external AF to RF to AF
 clipper would be fine.  Internal RF clipping even better.  Of course,
 that would mean purchasing the SSB module.  LOL
 
 de Doug KR2Q
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re: [Elecraft] Peculiar problem on 80 M

2006-09-25 Thread rt_clay
Fellow Elecrafters:

I have a strange problem with my K2/100 on 80 meters.

The situation is as follows:

I work QRP DX at the low end of 80 M, (say 3508 kHz or thereabouts) with a 
requested power of 4.5 watts, and get an indicated 5 watts out.

I then check into the Pine Tree Net on 3596 kHz and crank up the requested 
power to 10 watts (this is before the relay clicks; I'm still in QRP mode), 
and I get about 10 watts out. So far so good, right?

Then I go back to 3508 kHz, without resetting the power request level knob, 
but the rig puts out 5 watts, even though the display acknowledges my ten 
watt request. If I go back to 3596 the output goes back to 10 watts in 
agreement with the requested level.

I have seen similar power output glitches with my K2/100. See the link below. 
In one case, I was getting 160W output on 1.8MHz. This is really bad when you 
are driving an amp! Having the KPA100 doesn't matter though, the same effect 
occurs in the basic K2.

I believe these issues are because the K2's TX agc doesn't have any memory 
about what drive level is needed on different bands, but always tries to 
correct in real time. The agc level for a given power output varies quite a bit 
on different bands. Changing frequencies rapidly appears to confuse the agc in 
some cases. In my case increasing the resistor in the agc (R98 if I remember) 
helped.

see:

http://www.ac6rm.net/mailarchive/html/elecraft-list/2006-07/msg00684.html

Tor
N4OGW


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Re: Re: [Elecraft] Peculiar problem on 80 M

2006-09-25 Thread rt_clay

 
 This is just due to the bandpass filter rolloff and the way the ALC in the
 K2 works. If you test the rig in transmit by using the Tune button, the rig
 will be able to measure and set the RF level better. Some bands have more
 overall power gain than others. 

So it is often necessary to transmit for a
 short time with the Tune and Power knobs to ensure the desired RF output is
 being produced.

I do not understand the last sentence above.

Does this imply that the alc works differently when Tune is pressed than when 
the key is closed?

Tor
N4OGW
 

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RE: [Elecraft] Rigblaster Pro RF issue

2006-09-02 Thread rt_clay
I am running a RIGblaster Pro with my K2. Under QRP conditions, I have no
problems. However, on 40m  80m QRO with an external amp, I am finding that
I am getting serious RF getting back into the rigblaster. I have isolated
it to the rigblaster's microphone cable that connects the K2 to the
rigblaster. I am certain this is the path of the RF because I can replace
the rigblaster mic cable with the K2s regular microphone and use its PTT and
couple the sound from my headphones into the mic and get transmit without
the RF crap on output. My question is this. What is the best way to
eliminate the RF on the rigblaster's mic cable? Would several ferrite beads
do the job? Anyone else ever have this problem or have suggestions?

I had similar very bad problems with RF in the audio of my two K2/100's. They 
were ok with just a mic on a short cable, but trying to use the soundcard audio 
during a contest using N1MM software produced terrible results running any more 
than qrp. And no, I don't have unbalanced antennas, all are dipoles or yagis 
far from the shack with good baluns and buried feedlines. The interface circuit 
used isolation transformers and had not given any problems with other radios.

Here is what I did:

1) modify the K2 audio input circuit (on SSB module) by adding a RFC and bypass 
caps. Search the email list for notes on this, I forget exactly who posted it. 
This helped a LOT.

2) set the K2 mic gain to low (1 setting) and boost external level to 
compensate. I also had to build a 1-transistor mic preamp (with plenty of RF 
bypassing) to boost the mic level going into the computer sound card somewhat. 
(one mic was a Heil HC-4, the other a home-made headset with an elec. mic 
element).

It's now bulletproof at 100W. I haven't tested it with the amp on, but I think 
it will be ok. It helps a lot to have a second radio to listen to your signal 
while you are adjusting things.

Tor
N4OGW


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Re: RE: [Elecraft] KPA power fluctuations

2006-07-21 Thread rt_clay
I still think there are some oddities (firmware bug?) in the K2 ALC algorithm. 
I still haven't figured out why I sometimes get 170W out on 160m.

Torsten
N4OGW 


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[Elecraft] Lettering EC cases?

2006-07-10 Thread rt_clay
What is good way to apply lettering to the EC cases? I need to put labels on a 
project I just finished.  Usually I just resort to the Sharpie, but something 
neater would be nice!

Tor
N4OGW


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Re: Re: [Elecraft] Coax Switch between two rigs

2006-03-03 Thread rt_clay

 My measurements on ham grade coax switches show 40 dB or less isolation 
 between positions.
 
 IN FACT, 60 dB is high even for a commercial grade switch.  The simple types 
 from MFJ that are wires to a multiposition wafer switch do not shield quite 
 long wire runs from the adjacent connectors.  Those are the long rectangular 
 boxes with UHF jacks all in one row.
 

Really? I don't think switching two radios is as big of a deal as the comments
in this thread imply. After all, think of all the 100W transceivers where 100W 
of
RF is switched right next to very sensitive circuits (ie the receiver!).

I use two K2/100's and switch them to various antennas using an Array Solutions
SixPak switch. That switch has a measured isolation between radio ports of 80 
dB:

http://www.arraysolutions.com/Products/sixpak.htm

I would generally trust measurements made by Array Solutions. Many other 
contesters use this or similar switches. I have no problem listening on another 
band while transmitting at 1500W on the other radio (unless I am too close to a 
harmonic).

Tor
N4OGW/5


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[Elecraft] dead KRC2

2006-02-12 Thread rt_clay
One of my KRC2's lost its mind during the NA Sprint last night  (that contest 
is bad enough for scrambling the mind of operators!). It had been working just 
fine for a few years.

Now when I turn it on, I either get no LED, or a flashing LED. And no band 
decoding. The K2 it was connected to is working fine (if I swap in my other 
KRC2, it functions as usual).

I tried using the firmware download utility, but couldn't get a response for 
firmware version, and couldn't update the firmware. I was able to query and 
update firmware for my other KRC2, so I think I was using the correct procedure.

I further checked the 2 xtal oscillators (ok), and board voltages (voltage reg 
ok). But some voltages on U1 are obviously wrong. 

Any suggestions? Has anyone had a microcontroller in an Elecraft product that 
had its code corrupted, or the chip itself fail?

Torsten
N4OGW


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RE: [Elecraft] Grounding mic connector body on K2 front panel board

2006-02-08 Thread rt_clay
The mod is not difficult - remove the front panel and separate the board
from the dress panel.  Then wrap a bare wire around the threads of the mic
connector, twist it tight, and run one end over to the ground loop on the
left end of the board - solder the wire to the mic connector body (requires
a LOT of heat - dwell with the iron until the connector body itself melts
the solder) and solder the other end to the ground loop.  Reassemble the
front panel - Done.

The original write-up by Wayne N6KR should be somewhere in the archives, I
believe back in 2000 or 2001.

I just did the mod on my K2's in an effort to remove RFI from the audio. It is
much easier to just remove the left side panel. That gets you enough access 
to the mic connector and the ground loop without the trouble of pulling the 
whole 
front panel apart. I did not wrap the wire all the way around the connector, 
just 
soldering it seemed secure enough.

Torsten
N4OGW


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