[Elecraft] [K3] short circuit at power terminals

2012-10-19 Thread Lewis Phelps
Yikes!  My reliable K3-10 has developed a short circuit across the power input 
terminals.  Well, to be exact, not quite a dead short. It measures 0.6 ohms 
across the PowerPole connectors. It most certainly does blow fuses on the input 
line.  

Any suggestions for trouble shooting?  And also for a possible cause of the 
problem?

Lew N6LEW
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Re: [Elecraft] [K3] short circuit at power terminals

2012-10-19 Thread Dale Boresz
Hello Lewis,

I experienced this same issue once, and the problem ended up being the 
Transil diode D28 on the main pc board, near the 12 vdc power input 
connection. It is a large diode, and I believe it's purpose in life is 
to protect against excessive input voltage. It should begin to draw 
current when the voltage goes too high, and that should blow the 
resettable fuse F1. In my case, I was running the power supply voltage 
at about 15.0 vdc, and I suspect that my particular diode may have had a 
slightly lower threshold than normal, and was probably drawing current 
and dissipating power, though not enough to blow the F1 fuse -- until it 
failed completely by short circuiting. (This is just a guess; The 
replacement that I received from Elecraft has been working fine though.)

If you can, try measuring the resistance in both directions across diode 
D28. To really prove it though, you'd need to lift at least one end of 
that diode and then measure it.

Spec sheet on the diode:

 
http://www.st.com/internet/com/TECHNICAL_RESOURCES/TECHNICAL_LITERATURE/DATASHEET/CD0695.pdf
 
 

Best of luck with your troubleshooting.

73, Dale
WA8SRA

On 10/19/2012 2:50 AM, Lewis Phelps wrote:
 Yikes!  My reliable K3-10 has developed a short circuit across the power 
 input terminals.  Well, to be exact, not quite a dead short. It measures 0.6 
 ohms across the PowerPole connectors. It most certainly does blow fuses on 
 the input line.

 Any suggestions for trouble shooting?  And also for a possible cause of the 
 problem?

 Lew N6LEW
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Re: [Elecraft] [K3] short circuit at power terminals

2012-10-19 Thread Lewis Phelps
Thanks for the input. No, I haven't had the rig open in more than a year. It 
hasn't moved from its current operating position in weeks. 
 No rattling loose screws. 

There is a strong possibility that the input was over-voltaged due to a short 
in a separate piece of equipment that was powered from the same 12VDC buss. The 
other item has both 12VDC and 24 VDC inputs, and it's possible that the 12V 
line got bumped up to 24V.  That would be consistent with Dale's description 
of the issue. I will pull the cover off later this afternoon or tomorrow 
morning and check the diode, and look for any obvious places where the smoke 
has been let out of a component. 

Thanks for the good feedback, guys.

Lew  N6LEW


On Oct 19, 2012, at 7:11 AM, Jim Miller jimmil...@stl-online.net wrote:

 First thought: Is there any chance you may have dropped something (screw,
 etc.) into it at any time and now it has moved to create the short?  Remove
 covers and turn it every which way and shake it and even bump it firmly with
 you palm over a table or non-carpeted floor and listen carefully.
 
 Now the questions: Have you had the covers off and now it doesn't work?
 Were you installing or removing options?  Disconnect or remove them to
 isolate.
 What have you done recently other than operate it?
 Have you moved it?
 Were you poking around inside so a connector came loose and is now touching
 ground?
 
 Isolation of the problem: I had a phono jack on the back that lost
 conductivity with ground and blew up my amp by allowing power into the amp
 without pulling the transmit line active.  I chased the problem by using the
 minor resistance differences to get close to the problem area and then found
 2 of the phono jacks were soldered but no connection to ground.  Wire bridge
 to another ground point solved my problem.  Try to remove/unplug/otherwise
 disconnect components to remove the short.  You may even find that screw you
 lost during construction. Hi hi
 
 Good luck,  Having a K3 not working really SUCKS.
 
 73, de Jim KG0KP
 
 -Original Message-
 From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net
 [mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Lewis Phelps
 Sent: Friday, October 19, 2012 1:50 AM
 To: Elecraft@mailman.qth.net List
 Subject: [Elecraft] [K3] short circuit at power terminals
 
 Yikes!  My reliable K3-10 has developed a short circuit across the power
 input terminals.  Well, to be exact, not quite a dead short. It measures 0.6
 ohms across the PowerPole connectors. It most certainly does blow fuses on
 the input line.  
 
 Any suggestions for trouble shooting?  And also for a possible cause of the
 problem?
 
 Lew N6LEW
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 Elecraft mailing list
 Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft
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 Post: mailto:Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 
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 Please help support this email list: http://www.qsl.net/donate.html
 
 
 

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Re: [Elecraft] [K3] short circuit at power terminals

2012-10-19 Thread Fred Townsend
Lew, with a good digital ohm meter and 0.6 ohms of resistance you can
sometimes walk down the traces looking for a 0.0 (or as low as your test
leads measure) short. This doesn't always work since your problem may not be
a dead short but it is a simple starting point before going into more
advanced trouble shooting.
73
Fred, AE6QL

-Original Message-
From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net
[mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Lewis Phelps
Sent: Thursday, October 18, 2012 11:50 PM
To: Elecraft@mailman.qth.net List
Subject: [Elecraft] [K3] short circuit at power terminals

Yikes!  My reliable K3-10 has developed a short circuit across the power
input terminals.  Well, to be exact, not quite a dead short. It measures 0.6
ohms across the PowerPole connectors. It most certainly does blow fuses on
the input line.  

Any suggestions for trouble shooting?  And also for a possible cause of the
problem?

Lew N6LEW
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