[Elecraft] KPA500 Voltage range?

2022-07-06 Thread Gordon LaPoint
My kpa500 has the taps set to provide 71-72 VDC no load and drops to 60 
at 500 watts.


Is this fine or should I change the tap from red to yellow.  The yellow 
gives me 79-80 no load.


Thanks,

Gordon - N1MGO

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[Elecraft] KPA500 Voltage range?

2022-07-06 Thread Andy Durbin
"My kpa500 has the taps set to provide 71-72 VDC no load and drops to 60 at 500 
watts."

Do you know how your house line input voltage varies?   Mine can be as high as 
122 and as low as 118 and the local transformer is less than 50 ft from my 
house.

 I see unloaded KPA500 voltage over 80 with tap selected to keep loaded KPA500 
voltage at or above 60.   If your loaded voltage does not drop below 60 for all 
bands, all antenna loads, and all used output powers, I see no reason to change 
the tap.  Band, loading, and power output all have a very significant influence 
on efficiency, PA current, and voltage drop in the PA HV supply.

Spot check values:
Line voltage 122.0
Unloaded HV 81.4
TX 500 W, 6 m band, SWR 1.15, HV 60.3

Andy, k3wyc
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Re: [Elecraft] KPA500 Voltage range?

2022-07-06 Thread Gordon LaPoint

Andy,
   Thanks, I'm looking for the VDC allowed voltage, unloaded and 
loaded.  I don't remember the AC, can check it later, but think its 231-232.

Gordon - N1MGO

On 7/6/2022 8:53 AM, Andy Durbin wrote:

"My kpa500 has the taps set to provide 71-72 VDC no load and drops to 60 at 500 
watts."

Do you know how your house line input voltage varies?   Mine can be as high as 
122 and as low as 118 and the local transformer is less than 50 ft from my 
house.

  I see unloaded KPA500 voltage over 80 with tap selected to keep loaded KPA500 
voltage at or above 60.   If your loaded voltage does not drop below 60 for all 
bands, all antenna loads, and all used output powers, I see no reason to change 
the tap.  Band, loading, and power output all have a very significant influence 
on efficiency, PA current, and voltage drop in the PA HV supply.

Spot check values:
Line voltage 122.0
Unloaded HV 81.4
TX 500 W, 6 m band, SWR 1.15, HV 60.3

Andy, k3wyc
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Re: [Elecraft] KPA500 Voltage range?

2022-07-06 Thread Andy Durbin
"I don't remember the AC, can check it later, but think its 231-232."

Your use of nominal 240 would explain why your HV sag is a lot less than mine.  
I have always run my KPA500 on 120.

Maybe someone who uses nominal 240 would provide their typical loaded and 
unloaded HV values.

Andy, k3wyc


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Re: [Elecraft] KPA500 Voltage range?

2022-07-06 Thread Lyn Norstad
Andy -

I'm also running 120. My HV idle runs about 68v, and under full load drops
to 50v @ 12a.

Seems a little low, but it's happy.

73
Lyn, W0LEN

-Original Message-
From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net
[mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Andy Durbin
Sent: Wednesday, July 06, 2022 12:00 PM
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] KPA500 Voltage range?

"I don't remember the AC, can check it later, but think its 231-232."

Your use of nominal 240 would explain why your HV sag is a lot less than
mine.  I have always run my KPA500 on 120.

Maybe someone who uses nominal 240 would provide their typical loaded and
unloaded HV values.

Andy, k3wyc


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Re: [Elecraft] KPA500 Voltage range?

2022-07-06 Thread Andy Durbin
"Seems a little low, but it's happy."

I though Elecraft wanted HV to be kept at or above 60 to avoid unacceptable 
IMD.  No sure where I found that but don't think I imagined it.  Anyone have a 
reference?

Andy, k3wyc
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Re: [Elecraft] KPA500 Voltage range?

2022-07-06 Thread Andy Durbin
"I though Elecraft wanted HV to be kept at or above 60 to avoid unacceptable 
IMD.  No sure where I found that but don't think I imagined it. "

The problem with making measurements is that one may not like the results.  
It's a nice warm afternoon here in Glendale AZ and I expect every air 
conditioner in the street is running.  Line voltage is down to 116.4 and loaded 
HV is well below 60 now.

 1:13:59.663  KPA Mon frozen
  TX freq = 50314500 Hz
  Drv pwr = 027 W
  Pwr meter = 12 dots
  KAT SWR =  1.18
  KPA SWR = 01.2
  PA voltage = 56.8 V
  PA current = 13.7 A
  PA input = 778 W
  RF out = 495 W
  PA diss = 283 W
  PA effic = 63%

Andy, k3wyc


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Re: [Elecraft] KPA500 Voltage range?

2022-07-06 Thread Lyn Norstad
Yup.  That's exactly what's happening here - except the numbers are a notch
or two lower.

 

73

Lyn, W0LEN

 

 

From: Andy Durbin [mailto:a.dur...@msn.com] 
Sent: Wednesday, July 06, 2022 2:58 PM
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net; l...@lnainc.com
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] KPA500 Voltage range?

 

"I though Elecraft wanted HV to be kept at or above 60 to avoid unacceptable
IMD.  No sure where I found that but don't think I imagined it. "

 

The problem with making measurements is that one may not like the results.
It's a nice warm afternoon here in Glendale AZ and I expect every air
conditioner in the street is running.  Line voltage is down to 116.4 and
loaded HV is well below 60 now.

 

 1:13:59.663  KPA Mon frozen 

  TX freq = 50314500 Hz

  Drv pwr = 027 W

  Pwr meter = 12 dots

  KAT SWR =  1.18

  KPA SWR = 01.2

  PA voltage = 56.8 V

  PA current = 13.7 A

  PA input = 778 W

  RF out = 495 W

  PA diss = 283 W

  PA effic = 63%

 

Andy, k3wyc

 

 

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