[Elecraft] KX3 Field Day tips (batteries, local oscillator isolation, antenna spacing)

2013-06-18 Thread Wayne Burdick
Hi all,

Here some tips for getting the most out of your KX3 at field day:

1. BATTERY OPERATION: To conserve battery power, use 5.0 watts or less when 
running from a 12-V source, and 3.0 watts or less when running from an 8-10 V 
source (including internal batteries). At these levels, the KX3 automatically 
switches the power amplifier to a more efficient setting. You can tell that 
power-saving mode is in effect by a decimal point after the 'W' in the power 
value (e.g., 5.0 W.). To reduce supply current in receive mode, use 
headphones rather than the internal speaker, and if lighting conditions permit, 
turn off the LCD backlight (MENU:BKLIGHT). 

2. ANTENNA SPACING: If you're using more than one transmitter, try to keep the 
antennas as far apart as possible. This is a good practice with all FD 
stations, because it can prevent receiver de-sensing and intermodulation 
distortion. If you have no choice but to have the antennas close together, and 
you hear artifacts (such as SSB signal bleedthrough) in your KX3 while another 
station is transmitting, try setting MENU:RX SHFT to 8.0 rather than NOR on the 
affected band. You could also turn the preamp off, or reduce preamp gain on 
affected bands using the PREAMP menu entry.

3. OSCILLATOR ISOLATION: The KX3, like other radios with a quadrature 
direct-conversion architecture, uses a VFO (local oscillator) running at or 
very close to the operating frequency. If you have another radio on the same 
band as the KX3, and the antennas are close together, the other radio may be 
able to hear the KX3's oscillator when they're both tuned to the same 
frequency. 

To prevent this, the KX3 includes an isolation amplifier that keeps the 
oscillator from radiating back through the mixer. Normally this amplifier is 
turned off to save about 15 mA of receive-mode current drain. To turn on the 
isolation amp, set MENU:RX ISO to ON. This has no effect on performance.

Have fun!

73,
Wayne
N6KR




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Re: [Elecraft] KX3 Field Day tips (batteries, local oscillator isolation, antenna spacing)

2013-06-18 Thread Mark Goldberg
I have an issue to report and it seems this thread as good a place as any.
It might help someone else trying the same thing.

On 6 meters only, it seems the LO leaks out on the outside of the antenna
connector. I can hear it in another radio on the same frequency and the RX
ISO has no effect.

I am using the KX3 as a second receiver to provide I and Q outputs, with
the KX3 antenna connector connected to the output of a buffer amp installed
in the other radio
after that radio's preamp.

If I connect only the shield of the coax the LO is heard. The RX SHFT
corrects the problem, a the radios are synced in frequency. I have no other
issues with this setup
and both receivers provide good results with no obvious anomalies. I have a
guy two blocks from me and there is no obvious receiver desense when they
transmit.

Mark


On Tue, Jun 18, 2013 at 8:45 AM, Wayne Burdick n...@elecraft.com wrote:

 Hi all,

 Here some tips for getting the most out of your KX3 at field day:

 1. BATTERY OPERATION: To conserve battery power, use 5.0 watts or less
 when running from a 12-V source, and 3.0 watts or less when running from an
 8-10 V source (including internal batteries). At these levels, the KX3
 automatically switches the power amplifier to a more efficient setting. You
 can tell that power-saving mode is in effect by a decimal point after the
 'W' in the power value (e.g., 5.0 W.). To reduce supply current in
 receive mode, use headphones rather than the internal speaker, and if
 lighting conditions permit, turn off the LCD backlight (MENU:BKLIGHT).

 2. ANTENNA SPACING: If you're using more than one transmitter, try to keep
 the antennas as far apart as possible. This is a good practice with all FD
 stations, because it can prevent receiver de-sensing and intermodulation
 distortion. If you have no choice but to have the antennas close together,
 and you hear artifacts (such as SSB signal bleedthrough) in your KX3 while
 another station is transmitting, try setting MENU:RX SHFT to 8.0 rather
 than NOR on the affected band. You could also turn the preamp off, or
 reduce preamp gain on affected bands using the PREAMP menu entry.

 3. OSCILLATOR ISOLATION: The KX3, like other radios with a quadrature
 direct-conversion architecture, uses a VFO (local oscillator) running at or
 very close to the operating frequency. If you have another radio on the
 same band as the KX3, and the antennas are close together, the other radio
 may be able to hear the KX3's oscillator when they're both tuned to the
 same frequency.

 To prevent this, the KX3 includes an isolation amplifier that keeps the
 oscillator from radiating back through the mixer. Normally this amplifier
 is turned off to save about 15 mA of receive-mode current drain. To turn on
 the isolation amp, set MENU:RX ISO to ON. This has no effect on performance.

 Have fun!

 73,
 Wayne
 N6KR




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[Elecraft] KX3 Field Day tips

2013-06-18 Thread Doug Ellmore Sr.
Wayne,

Thanks for the info on the KX3s for Field Day.

Do you have any setting you recommends for the K3s in combination with the
KX3s for Field Day?

Doug Ellmore, Sr.
d...@ellmore.net
www.ellmore.net/na1dx
 Elecraft K3 #7232
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