[Elecraft] PSK audio problems with K2

2007-12-18 Thread Stephen Prior
Can anyone shed any light on this please?

I have connected tx and rx audio from/to the computer via isolation
transformers on both audio in and out.  Rx works fine.

However, I have hit a problem trying to get acceptable transmit audio
quality.  I have the K2 stripped back to 10W at the moment so am not using
my external KPA100 in order to remove that from the equation.  I am feeding
the audio from the computer via the isolating transformer straight to the
microphone header with the microphone removed.  I have turned the compressor
off in all modes.  I have no ALC showing and have tried the power control in
various positions.  The audio is extremely rough with various artifacts
spreading widely above and below the tx frequency.

I have the K2 feeding into a 100W Bird dummy load.  I have listened both
with my K1 with a few inches of wire as an antenna and my TS-480HX in the
car parked outside.  Same grotty received audio.

I have checked the carrier balance on the ssb board.  Although still audible
in the K1¹s receiver I have minimised it for usb and lsb.  I note that I can
eliminate it almost altogether for lsb, but then the level at usb is high.
So it¹s a compromise as I have read it would be.

I have tried both my desktop pc (a mac) and my Dell laptop (XP) - no
difference.  I have listened directly to the audio output from the computers
­ it sounds right.

I must have used psk31 on a dozen or more radios in the last ten years or
so, but never hit this severe a problem before.  Listening to my ssb speech
via the HM12 microphone, it doesn¹t sound great, but yet I am using the K1
to listen to it with so that¹s not too surprising.  I don¹t use ssb at all
except mobile, so have had no operating experience of the K2 in this mode.

I am wondering if the problem lies deeper somewhere.  I have googled, but
hit nothing useful.

Any thoughts would be much appreciated

Thanks and 73,

Stephen G4SJP


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Re: [Elecraft] PSK audio problems with K2

2007-12-18 Thread Don Wilhelm

Stephen,

I believe you may be overdriving the microphone input of the K2.

Do you have any attenuation between your soundcard output and the K2 
microphone input?  On the output (K2) side of the transformer connect a 
series resistor about 10k in value and a 1k across the wires to the 
microphone.  That will drop the soundcard level down to about 1/10 of 
the soundcard output and keep from overdriving the microphone input.  
Reduce the 1k resistor if the soundcard still overloads the mic input of 
the K2.


73,
Don W3FPR

Stephen Prior wrote:

Can anyone shed any light on this please?

I have connected tx and rx audio from/to the computer via isolation
transformers on both audio in and out.  Rx works fine.

However, I have hit a problem trying to get acceptable transmit audio
quality.  I have the K2 stripped back to 10W at the moment so am not using
my external KPA100 in order to remove that from the equation.  I am feeding
the audio from the computer via the isolating transformer straight to the
microphone header with the microphone removed.  I have turned the compressor
off in all modes.  I have no ALC showing and have tried the power control in
various positions.  The audio is extremely rough with various artifacts
spreading widely above and below the tx frequency.

I have the K2 feeding into a 100W Bird dummy load.  I have listened both
with my K1 with a few inches of wire as an antenna and my TS-480HX in the
car parked outside.  Same grotty received audio.

I have checked the carrier balance on the ssb board.  Although still audible
in the K1¹s receiver I have minimised it for usb and lsb.  I note that I can
eliminate it almost altogether for lsb, but then the level at usb is high.
So it¹s a compromise as I have read it would be.

I have tried both my desktop pc (a mac) and my Dell laptop (XP) - no
difference.  I have listened directly to the audio output from the computers
­ it sounds right.

I must have used psk31 on a dozen or more radios in the last ten years or
so, but never hit this severe a problem before.  Listening to my ssb speech
via the HM12 microphone, it doesn¹t sound great, but yet I am using the K1
to listen to it with so that¹s not too surprising.  I don¹t use ssb at all
except mobile, so have had no operating experience of the K2 in this mode.

I am wondering if the problem lies deeper somewhere.  I have googled, but
hit nothing useful.

Any thoughts would be much appreciated

Thanks and 73,

Stephen G4SJP


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Re: [Elecraft] PSK audio problems with K2

2007-12-18 Thread Stephen Prior
Don

Well, once again you've come up trumps!  I did as you suggested but have
ended up finally with a 1:20 potential divider and the audio sounds much
like it should do, although I feel it's not as good as it was with my
TS-480HX but I am being very picky!  I just got a -22dB IMD report from a DJ
on 40m in a noisy band so it's at least adequate.  I am (just) not showing
any ALC and have set the output power control to 30W.  So far I have been
using LSB, now I need to set up those RTTY filters properly!

Thanks again, and have a great Christmas!

73 Stephen


On 18/12/07 14:13, Don Wilhelm [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Stephen,
 
 I believe you may be overdriving the microphone input of the K2.
 
 Do you have any attenuation between your soundcard output and the K2
 microphone input?  On the output (K2) side of the transformer connect a
 series resistor about 10k in value and a 1k across the wires to the
 microphone.  That will drop the soundcard level down to about 1/10 of
 the soundcard output and keep from overdriving the microphone input.
 Reduce the 1k resistor if the soundcard still overloads the mic input of
 the K2.
 
 73,
 Don W3FPR
 
 Stephen Prior wrote:
 Can anyone shed any light on this please?
 
 I have connected tx and rx audio from/to the computer via isolation
 transformers on both audio in and out.  Rx works fine.
 
 However, I have hit a problem trying to get acceptable transmit audio
 quality.  I have the K2 stripped back to 10W at the moment so am not using
 my external KPA100 in order to remove that from the equation.  I am feeding
 the audio from the computer via the isolating transformer straight to the
 microphone header with the microphone removed.  I have turned the compressor
 off in all modes.  I have no ALC showing and have tried the power control in
 various positions.  The audio is extremely rough with various artifacts
 spreading widely above and below the tx frequency.
 
 I have the K2 feeding into a 100W Bird dummy load.  I have listened both
 with my K1 with a few inches of wire as an antenna and my TS-480HX in the
 car parked outside.  Same grotty received audio.
 
 I have checked the carrier balance on the ssb board.  Although still audible
 in the K1¹s receiver I have minimised it for usb and lsb.  I note that I can
 eliminate it almost altogether for lsb, but then the level at usb is high.
 So it¹s a compromise as I have read it would be.
 
 I have tried both my desktop pc (a mac) and my Dell laptop (XP) - no
 difference.  I have listened directly to the audio output from the computers
 ­ it sounds right.
 
 I must have used psk31 on a dozen or more radios in the last ten years or
 so, but never hit this severe a problem before.  Listening to my ssb speech
 via the HM12 microphone, it doesn¹t sound great, but yet I am using the K1
 to listen to it with so that¹s not too surprising.  I don¹t use ssb at all
 except mobile, so have had no operating experience of the K2 in this mode.
 
 I am wondering if the problem lies deeper somewhere.  I have googled, but
 hit nothing useful.
 
 Any thoughts would be much appreciated
 
 Thanks and 73,
 
 Stephen G4SJP
 
 
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RE: [Elecraft] PSK audio problems with K2

2007-12-18 Thread rbenedic
Stephen

  When I do PSK with my K2 (or K3) I set the amplifier power at max value and 
then drive it with just enough audio signal to get 20-30 watts out. This yields 
a signal with -29 to -30 db IMD on my KK7UQ IMD meter.

   Hope this helps
Bob
  KD8CGH
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