[Elecraft] What is a dB worth was: Re: KX3 vs. K3 and other rigs?

2011-06-07 Thread Pete Smith
It is pretty widely accepted in contesting that an improvement in 
*either* receive or transmit capability of 1 dB will yield a useful 
increase in the number of QSOs over a 48-hour contest, even if it has an 
indiscernible effect on 99.5 percent of your contacts.

73, Pete N4ZR

The World Contest Station Database, updated daily at www.conteststations.com
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On 6/7/2011 8:23 AM, drewko wrote:
 There is another way of looking at it-- how many additional contacts
 would potentially be available by utilizing an increase of just 3db?

 I don't know the answer but there is a somewhat analogous situation in
 astronomy having to do with the brightness of stars. They are also
 measured on a logarithmic scale, called magnitude, each magnitude
 representing twice or half the brightness level of the following or
 preceding magnitude. A difference of one magnitude does not appear
 very large to the eye, yet the ability to see one magnitude fainter
 can yield three times as many stars. I imagine some similar effect
 might pertain to radio waves.

 BTW, I'm not asking for more power in the KX3; would be quite content
 with 10 watts, same as my K3.

 73,
 Drew
 AF2Z


 On Mon, 06 Jun 2011 08:56:48 -0700, Alan N1AL wrote:

 On Mon, 2011-06-06 at 08:10 -0700, juergen wrote:

 However from a communications effectiveness point of  20 watts is a
 much more realistic power level, especially for SSB QSO's.
 The difference between 10 and 20 watts is only 3 dB, half an S-unit.
 Compared to the 20-30 dB of QSB you often find on the HF bands, you
 would hardly even notice such a small difference.  I think it is quite
 rare that 3 dB would be the difference between making a contact or not.

 Alan N1AL

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[Elecraft] What is a dB worth was: Re: KX3 vs. K3 and other rigs?

2011-06-07 Thread Rose

There's a saying among VHF / UHF'ers in reference
to coax and connector losses that every .5db counts.

73! Ken - K0PP 
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Re: [Elecraft] What is a dB worth was: Re: KX3 vs. K3 and other rigs?

2011-06-07 Thread Ron D'Eau Claire
True at UHF/VHF. The world if HF is quite a different place for most of us. 

If your purpose is to find that sweet second or two where a very brief
exchange might be confirmed on HF, a difference of a few dB might count, as
Pete notes. 

But for communications involving a lengthy exchange of information such as
in a rag chew, typical QSB on HF means one must have a lot more than a dB or
two of headroom above the minimum readable signal to be successful in most
situations.

I'm one of the great many Hams who is not a contester nor do I focus on
brief 5NN exchanges with a DX station, so I never expect anything less than
a 6 dB change - an S-unit - to be noticeable *over time* on HF. I start
getting really interested if I find the opportunity to make a 10 dB
difference. 

That said, many places where one might throw away a dB or so adds up. It's
the difference between managing your station's system gain (or loss)
'budget' and deciding whether any single change is worth making. 

73, 

Ron AC7AC

-Original Message-
   
There's a saying among VHF / UHF'ers in reference
to coax and connector losses that every .5db counts.

73! Ken - K0PP 

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Re: [Elecraft] What is a dB worth was: Re: KX3 vs. K3 and other rigs?

2011-06-07 Thread Jan Erik Holm
Well when I was in to EME on 2m I was hunting for
every .1 dB I could find.

/Jim SM2EKM
--
On 2011-06-07 16:42, Rose wrote:

 There's a saying among VHF / UHF'ers in reference
 to coax and connector losses that every .5db counts.

 73! Ken - K0PP
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Re: [Elecraft] What is a dB worth was: Re: KX3 vs. K3 and other rigs?

2011-06-07 Thread Jim Brown
On 6/7/2011 6:14 AM, Pete Smith wrote:
 It is pretty widely accepted in contesting that an improvement in
 *either*  receive or transmit capability of 1 dB will yield a useful
 increase in the number of QSOs over a 48-hour contest, even if it has an
 indiscernible effect on 99.5 percent of your contacts.

On the basis of statistical analysis of scores, one of the guys in our 
contest club came up with the number that 1 dB is good for a 2.6% 
increase in a Sweepstakes score.  3dB would be good for 1.026 x 1.026 x 
1.026 = 8%, 7dB would be good for 20%.  The advantage can show up in 
several ways -- your ability to get over the other guy's noise, to hold 
a frequency, to get answered sooner when there are multiple callers, to 
pick up a rare multiplier.

It doesn't matter how you get the advantage -- better antenna, low loss 
in the feedline, or power amp, and as you noted, it also helps to be 
able to hear better, whether by reducing RX noise, using dedicated RX 
antennas, choking noise sources, choking feedlines to reduce noise 
pickup, exploding the chargers for power tools and mobility scooters, 
etc. :)

73, Jim K9YC


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Re: [Elecraft] What is a dB worth was: Re: KX3 vs. K3 and other rigs? [Thread already closed]

2011-06-07 Thread Eric Swartz - WA6HHQ, Elecraft
These threads were closed earlier this morning. Please take the 
discussion off-list.


73,
Eric
List moderator (Really! )

On 6/7/2011 11:26 AM, Jim Brown wrote:
 On 6/7/2011 6:14 AM, Pete Smith wrote:
 It is pretty widely accepted in contesting that an improvement in
 *either*  receive or transmit capability of 1 dB will yield a useful
 increase in the number of QSOs over a 48-hour contest, even if it has an
 indiscernible effect on 99.5 percent of your contacts.
 On the basis of statistical analysis of scores, .html
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