Re: [EM] final support

2007-04-03 Thread Chris Benham


Forest W Simmons wrote (31/03/2007):

So far, the three most promising measures of defeat strength for 
Beatpath and the other immune methods are ...

1. Winning Votes: the number of ballots in favor of the pairwise win.

2. Total Approval: the number of ballots on which the pairwise winner 
is approved.  The Beatpath, Ranked Pairs, and River formulations of DMC 
make use of this measure of defeat strength.

3. Approval Against: the number of ballots on which the pairwise winner 
is approved but the defeated alternative is not approved.

I suggest that we combine these three measures, and call the resulting 
measure Final Support, because it is an indication of the 
ratification support that the victor of a pairwise contest would 
receive, given that the defeated alternative is out of the picture.

4. Final Support: the number of ballots on which the victor of a 
pairwise contest is either approved or ranked above the defeated 
alternative (or both).

I suggest that River(fs) would be worth looking into, starting with all 
of the troublesome three candidate scenarios.
  


Forest,

Why isn't  

Approval Margins: the number of ballots on which the pairwise winner is 
approved minus the
number of ballots on which the pairwise defeated alternative is approved

on your list of  most promising measures of defeat strength..?

Chris Benham



  


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Re: [EM] proportional vote - proportional term

2007-04-03 Thread Jan Kok
On 4/3/07, Chris Benham [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 BTW  I think your plan of re-electing 2 out of the 5 in a years time
 isn't very proportional. Say faction A is supported by a bare
 majority in both elections. After the first election A will rightly have
 3 of the 5 seats, but after the second A will be over-represented
 with 4 seats.

Indeed. Why not hold an election for all the seats each year?

The reason for staggering the elections is generally to provide
continuity. But those who want to continue and are perceived by the
voters as having done well should have no trouble getting re-elected
in a yearly election.

Cheers,
- Jan

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Re: [EM] final support

2007-04-03 Thread Forest W Simmons
Approval Margins should have been on my list of most promising, even 
though it is not as well known as the three that I mentioned.  Total 
Approval would not be that well known except that DMC has received a 
lot of attention, and DMC is equivalent to River(TA), etc. which, 
admittedly, may not be that well known.

A compromise between Winning Votes and Total Approval that doesn't go 
as far as Final Support would be this:

The number of ballots on which X is ranked strictly above Y plus the 
number of ballots on which X is both approved and ranked equal to Y.

I'll try to think if there is a good way to incorporate Approval 
Margins into some combination of the other most promising measures.

Forest




Chris Benham wrote ...



Forest,

Why isn't  

Approval Margins: the number of ballots on which the pairwise winner 
is 
approved minus the
number of ballots on which the pairwise defeated alternative is 
approved

on your list of  most promising measures of defeat strength..?

Chris Benham



  



election-methods mailing list - see http://electorama.com/em for list info


Re: [EM] final support

2007-04-03 Thread Juho
 most promising

I got a bit stuck with these words. Is there a good definition what  
the target of the search is? Word immune gave one hint on what the  
targets could be. I don't know if there is an exact definition of the  
targets or if it is just good in all aspects in all elections,  
maybe to pick he best winner and to avoid strategic attacks, maybe  
a general purpose method that can be recommended for all possible  
(computer counted) single winner elections, maybe even a method  
that can be promoted without fear of opponents finding nasty failure  
cases, but if there is a (some more) exact definition for the  
targets of the search that'd be good to know.

Also the set of methods to be considered could carry a message. =  
Maybe ranked ballot methods or Condorcet compatible methods with  
option to include also approval or other small additional information  
(maybe limitations too).

I'm somewhat familiar with the history of the discussions on  
this ,ailing list so I know what kind of methods these discussions  
usually refer to. Just checking if there is a clear definition of the  
target state where the most promising methods might take us.

Juho






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