Re: [PSES] Surges on Ethernet ports under 62368-1

2021-07-09 Thread Joe Randolph
Hi Pete:

 

When considering how 62368-1 is applied to an Ethernet cable, it's necessary
to look at how the Ethernet cable is used.  Following is how I interpret
some common examples:

 

1)  Ethernet cable used entirely with a building:  No transient test

2)  PoE cable that goes outside the building to a floating PoE camera:
No transient test

3)  Ethernet cable that connects two separate buildings:  Transient test
(1500 V) applies, common-mode only

 

My reasoning is based mostly on this note from Table 13 in the 3rd Edition:

 



 

Keep in mind that if the Ethernet port complies with the isolation
requirement in 803.3, it will have common mode isolation that is sufficient
to withstand a 1500 V transient.  Most manufacturers' designs meet the 802.3
isolation requirement, but some don't.

 

If your application involves an Ethernet cable that has different ground
references at each end, the 62368-1 isolation test is 1500 V, but experience
has shown this is not always sufficient.  I wrote an article on this topic
in 2017:

 

https://randolph-telecom.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/Designing-Ethernet-C
able-Ports-to-Withstand-Lightning-Surges_IN-1300.pdf

 

 

Joe Randolph

Telecom Design Consultant

Randolph Telecom, Inc.

781-721-2848 (USA)

j...@randolph-telecom.com

http://www.randolph-telecom.com

 

-Original Message-
From: Peter Tarver [mailto:ptar...@ieee.org] 
Sent: Friday, July 9, 2021 1:13 PM
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG
Subject: [PSES] Surges on Ethernet ports under 62368-1

 

Good morning.

 

61368-1, Table 14 (2nd ed) or Table 13 (3rd ed) discusses transients to be
applied to conductors considered external circuits.

 

Whereas in 60950-1, these tests generally applied to conductors falling
under Clauses 6 or 7, the scope of the applicability of the testing appears
to have expanded to include simple IEEE 802.3 circuits that exit a building
structure, which were excluded from such testing under 60950-1 (where ITIC
had dictated to test houses, "thou shalt not place transients on mine
network circuits").

 

As a relative newcomer to 62368-1, I am looking for confirmation that the
above is accurate.

 

 

Regards,

 

Peter Tarver

 <mailto:ptar...@ieee.org> ptar...@ieee.org

 

-



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Re: [PSES] Surges on Ethernet ports under 62368-1

2021-07-09 Thread James Pawson (U3C)
Hi Peter,

It would align with the guidance in IEC 61000-4-5 for applying surges to 'long 
distance lines and outdoor lines' which would include Ethernet leaving a 
building.

The built in voltage isolation of the Ethernet magnetics handles 1kV surges 
just fine. Main risk is a poorly implemented circuit with insufficient creepage 
or incorrectly rated components (I have seen both) 

Hope some of this ramble was useful
James

 Peter Tarver wrote 

>Good morning.
>
>61368-1, Table 14 (2nd ed) or Table 13 (3rd ed) 
>discusses transients to be applied to conductors 
>considered external circuits.
>
>Whereas in 60950-1, these tests generally applied to 
>conductors falling under Clauses 6 or 7, the scope of 
>the applicability of the testing appears to have 
>expanded to include simple IEEE 802.3 circuits that 
>exit a building structure, which were excluded from 
>such testing under 60950-1 (where ITIC had dictated to 
>test houses, "thou shalt not place transients on mine 
>network circuits").
>
>As a relative newcomer to 62368-1, I am looking for
>confirmation that the above is accurate.
>
>
>Regards,
>
>Peter Tarver
>ptar...@ieee.org
>
>-
>
>This message is from the IEEE Product Safety Engineering Society emc-pstc 
>discussion list. To post a message to the list, send your e-mail to 
>
>
>All emc-pstc postings are archived and searchable on the web at:
>http://www.ieee-pses.org/emc-pstc.html
>
>Attachments are not permitted but the IEEE PSES Online Communities site at 
>http://product-compliance.oc.ieee.org/ can be used for graphics (in well-used 
>formats), large files, etc.
>
>Website:  http://www.ieee-pses.org/
>Instructions:  http://www.ieee-pses.org/list.html (including how to 
>unsubscribe)
>List rules: http://www.ieee-pses.org/listrules.html
>
>For help, send mail to the list administrators:
>Scott Douglas 
>Mike Cantwell 
>
>For policy questions, send mail to:
>Jim Bacher:  
>David Heald: 


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[PSES] Surges on Ethernet ports under 62368-1

2021-07-09 Thread Peter Tarver
Good morning.

61368-1, Table 14 (2nd ed) or Table 13 (3rd ed) 
discusses transients to be applied to conductors 
considered external circuits.

Whereas in 60950-1, these tests generally applied to 
conductors falling under Clauses 6 or 7, the scope of 
the applicability of the testing appears to have 
expanded to include simple IEEE 802.3 circuits that 
exit a building structure, which were excluded from 
such testing under 60950-1 (where ITIC had dictated to 
test houses, "thou shalt not place transients on mine 
network circuits").

As a relative newcomer to 62368-1, I am looking for
confirmation that the above is accurate.


Regards,

Peter Tarver
ptar...@ieee.org

-

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