RE: Components to suppress fast transient / bursts

2001-12-13 Thread CE-test - Ing. Gert Gremmen - ce-marking and more...
I suggest you apply self-induction with low
parallel capacity such as ferrites before any
clamping device. Standard varistors do 
perform self induction in series with
the clamping part. The source impedance of
the EFT pulse is 50 Ohm. If your
low impedance path to ground is 1 Ohm 
inductive still 40 volts reside. I can
assure you that 1 Ohm to ground sereis impedance 
at this frequency is  NOT an easy target. 

So first increase the impedance of the EFT pulse
as high as physically possible (200-300 Ohms)
in the incoming cable/wire
and then lead to ground using a low inductace
capacitor and varistor.

If no impedance is possible use faster devices
such as transil (semiconductor) preferably
in SMD version to reduce series impedance.

Possibly your equipment don't need that much
decoupling; just give it a try.

uP equipment may be very hard to decouple.
Note that relay's and optocouplers are virtually
transparent to this pulse...
Potential free relay contact outputs are often overlooked.

I decoupled thyristor lamp solid state relays
using ferrites last year. I needed 4 big
ones in series to stop the thyristor from
igniting. Need  I mention that varistors 
could not be applied here ?


Regards,
 
Gert Gremmen, (Ing)

ce-test, qualified testing
 
===
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>>-Original Message-
>>From: owner-emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
>>[mailto:owner-emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org]On Behalf Of
>>am...@westin-emission.no
>>Sent: Wednesday, December 12, 2001 9:51 PM
>>To: emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
>>Subject: Components to suppress fast transient / bursts
>>
>>
>>
>>Hi all,
>>
>>I do not have any experience with components which could suppress a 2kV
>>(5ns/50ns) electrical fast transient (Burst).
>>
>>Anybody in the group who could come up with some suggestions ?
>>
>>Best regards
>>Amund Westin,Oslo/Norway
>>
>>
>>
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Re: Components to suppress fast transient / bursts

2001-12-13 Thread Patrick Lawler

I've had good results using ferrite cores.  They help radiated emissions as
well.

P.S.: I was surprised to see your location. I'll be coming to your city for the
first time on Saturday.  This visit caused me to ask the question concerning
snow on OATS sites.

On Wed, 12 Dec 2001 21:50:35 +0100,  wrote:
>I do not have any experience with components which could suppress a 2kV
>(5ns/50ns) electrical fast transient (Burst).
>
>Anybody in the group who could come up with some suggestions ?
>
>Best regards
>Amund Westin,Oslo/Norway

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RE: Components to suppress fast transient / bursts

2001-12-13 Thread Chris Chileshe

Hi Amund,

A properly sized varistor ( sometimes with capacitor in parallel)
is quite effective. You will find IEC 1000-4-4 mentioned in some
varistor datasheets. Just mind that you have the energy rating
correctly specified and for really high speed response, opt for 
surface mount. 

The varistors have a parameter called the clamping voltage and 
you need to be careful that all your protected front end is rated 
to at least that voltage.

Varistor sources include ( I think) EPCOS, Keko-Varicon, Murata, 
Littelfuse, TDK components, Panasonic etc. 

You can opt for tranzorbs from the likes of General Semi (Vishay),
ST Microelectronics etc for tighter clamping voltages but these are 
semiconductor types and tend to 'break' when subjected to high 
energy transients like the surge (EN 610004-5) or automotive load 
dumps (ISO 7637-1, 2 Test pulse 5).

Regards 

- Chris


-Original Message-
From:   am...@westin-emission.no [SMTP:am...@westin-emission.no]
Sent:   Wednesday, December 12, 2001 8:51 PM
To: emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
Subject:Components to suppress fast transient / bursts


Hi all,

I do not have any experience with components which could suppress a 2kV
(5ns/50ns) electrical fast transient (Burst).

Anybody in the group who could come up with some suggestions ?

Best regards
Amund Westin,Oslo/Norway



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Components to suppress fast transient / bursts

2001-12-12 Thread amund

Hi all,

I do not have any experience with components which could suppress a 2kV
(5ns/50ns) electrical fast transient (Burst).

Anybody in the group who could come up with some suggestions ?

Best regards
Amund Westin,Oslo/Norway



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