Re: EFT Failures..Help!

2001-10-23 Thread Douglas C. Smith

Hi Alex and the group,

Often, one is very lucky to be able to fix such a problem while at the
lab. Time there is best spent collecting data on the failure. Things
like the actual failure voltage, cable positioning effects, and the such
are important data that will make your device easier to troubleshoot in
the lab.

There are lots of troubleshooting techniques described on my website
(www.dsmith.org). For instance, trigger a scope from the EFT generator
and then use a magnetic loop (insulated paperclip will do) to trace the
EFT current flow through your product. Once the exact path is known,
often the solution is obvious. Because the EFT signal is (sort of)
continuous and easy to trigger on, I have found EFT problems very easy
to fix. Forget using any commercial scope probes though, they are
useless in an EFT environment, too senstive to stray pickup.

For products with metal enclosures, the balanced coaxial probe described
on my website can measure signal voltages in the presense of ESD or EFT
in equipment. I am working on a new balanced probe design that will work
even better for this use as well as on signals past 1 GHz, but my first
prototypes will not be ready for a few months, too late for your
problem.

Doug

Alex McNeil wrote:
 
 Hi Guys,
 
 I am at an EMC test centre today and tomorrow. Unfortunately, my product
 failed EFT testing on the AC power port at 1KV. This is for various
 combinations of Line, Neutral and Earth (L, N, E, LN, LE, NE and LNE)
 
 My product is Class II, no Earth. It is supplied by an external power
 supply. This supplies SELV to my product. The power supply manufacturer has
 stated that his power supply meets EN61000-4-4 for 2KV and has emailed me
 this report to verify this.
 
 Has anyone got a quick solution to my problem so that I can implement here
 at the EMC test house?
 
 Kind Regards
 Alex McNeil
 Principal Engineer
 Tel: +44 (0)131 479 8375
 Fax: +44 (0)131 479 8321
 email: alex.mcn...@ingenicofortronic.com
 
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Re: EFT Failures..Help!

2001-10-23 Thread Doug McKean

I gotta agree with all that's said.  I'm supposing you've 
tried the old cap across the input trick. Or, if the lab 
has a toroid laying around, you could probably wind 
up a common mode choke for experiment. Or, simply 
put in a line filter and see what happens.  Mind the 
ratings, though. 

The power supply will have different criteria with Pass 
in 4-4 than your product. 

- Doug McKean 



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Re: EFT Failures..Help!

2001-10-22 Thread Patrick Lawler

The power supply was probably not designed to _filter_ EFT signals, which can
range up to 50MHz.  Since power supplies are typically low frequency devices (as
compared to 50MHz signals), it make sense that it was unaffected.

Try using high frequency ferrite cores on the AC and DC lines.  The cores may
also may help reduce radiated emissions.

On Mon, 22 Oct 2001 11:22:50 +0100, Alex McNeil
alex.mcn...@ingenicofortronic.com wrote:
I am at an EMC test centre today and tomorrow. Unfortunately, my product
failed EFT testing on the AC power port at 1KV. This is for various
combinations of Line, Neutral and Earth (L, N, E, LN, LE, NE and LNE)

My product is Class II, no Earth. It is supplied by an external power
supply. This supplies SELV to my product. The power supply manufacturer has
stated that his power supply meets EN61000-4-4 for 2KV and has emailed me
this report to verify this.

Has anyone got a quick solution to my problem so that I can implement here
at the EMC test house?

Kind Regards
Alex McNeil
Principal Engineer
Tel: +44 (0)131 479 8375
Fax: +44 (0)131 479 8321
email: alex.mcn...@ingenicofortronic.com

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Re: EFT Failures..Help!

2001-10-22 Thread Cortland Richmond

Sounds to me that while the POWER SUPPLY keeps working, it does not
sufficiently attenuate EFT presented to it that your product keeps working.
It is POSSIBLE you might find a power supply that does, but unless you can
control whose PS customers use, it may be smarter in the  long run to fix
the EUT. Either, of course, would result in passing the test. But if
customers used a different PS later, you might find field returns with no
apparent reason adding warranty costs in your rework center.

The quick fix involves capacitors across the mains for differential, and
mains to ground for common-mode, and might raise leakage. Less easy, but
perhaps easier to live with, improve power filtering and device bypassing
on the board so EFT does not completely discharge stored power.

Cortland

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Re: EFT Failures..Help!

2001-10-22 Thread Enci

At 11:22 22/10/01 +0100, Alex McNeil wrote:

I am at an EMC test centre today and tomorrow. Unfortunately, my product
failed EFT testing on the AC power port at 1KV. This is for various

^^^

My product is Class II, no Earth. It is supplied by an external power
supply.
 ^^^

Hi Alex, 


Where is the AC power port on your product? 
Why are you testing a power supply that has been tested already? 

What do mean by failed EFT testing ? Did it reset, blow up. ?

What is your product? :)

Enci





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Re: EFT Failures..Help!

2001-10-22 Thread Robert Macy

Hope you're using more than one sample.  I've been bit by having the one I
brought to the lab not being in compliance.  Anyway, make certain.

   - Robert -

   Robert A. Macy, PEm...@california.com
   408 286 3985  fx 408 297 9121
   AJM International Electronics Consultants
   619 North First St,   San Jose, CA  95112

-Original Message-
From: Alex McNeil alex.mcn...@ingenicofortronic.com
To: emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
List-Post: emc-pstc@listserv.ieee.org
Date: Monday, October 22, 2001 4:06 AM
Subject: EFT Failures..Help!



Hi Guys,

I am at an EMC test centre today and tomorrow. Unfortunately, my product
failed EFT testing on the AC power port at 1KV. This is for various
combinations of Line, Neutral and Earth (L, N, E, LN, LE, NE and LNE)

My product is Class II, no Earth. It is supplied by an external power
supply. This supplies SELV to my product. The power supply manufacturer has
stated that his power supply meets EN61000-4-4 for 2KV and has emailed me
this report to verify this.

Has anyone got a quick solution to my problem so that I can implement here
at the EMC test house?

Kind Regards
Alex McNeil
Principal Engineer
Tel: +44 (0)131 479 8375
Fax: +44 (0)131 479 8321
email: alex.mcn...@ingenicofortronic.com


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