RE: 1500 ohms 100 pF gun?

2006-06-22 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
Mike, 

This is nothing new. Defense (India), it is even wild.

IGT goes through same.

Sudhakar 


From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of
Sosnoski, Michael
Sent: Thursday, June 22, 2006 1:10 PM
To: emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: RE:1500 ohms 100 pF gun?

You guy's are lucky.

In gaming --our requirements are Impervious to air discharge of 50Kv
and
contact at 27Kv.

Every time I read of real standards (with any RC network)--I just
wish.

Mike



 
 

From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of Sudhakar
Wasnik
Sent: Thursday, June 22, 2006 3:00 PM
To: Grasso, Charles; Conway, Patrick R (Houston); John Woodgate;
emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: RE: [JunkMail] 1500 ohms 100 pF gun?

Charles, 
It is not a question of right or wrong.
It is about having logical rational explanation.

Sudhakar 


From: Grasso, Charles [mailto:charles.gra...@echostar.com] 
Sent: Thursday, June 22, 2006 12:55 PM
To: Conway, Patrick R (Houston); Sudhakar Wasnik; John Woodgate;
emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: RE: [JunkMail] 1500 ohms 100 pF gun?

So - does that mean that only unconventional engineers are right?? :-)

Best Regards
Charles Grasso
Compliance Engineer
Echostar Communications Corp.
Tel: 303-706-5467
Fax: 303-799-6222
Cell: 303-204-2974
Pager/Short Message: 3032042...@vext.com
Email: charles.gra...@echostar.com;
Email Alternate: chasgra...@ieee.org


From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of Conway,
Patrick R (Houston)
Sent: Thursday, June 22, 2006 1:47 PM
To: Sudhakar Wasnik; John Woodgate; emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: RE: [JunkMail] 1500 ohms 100 pF gun?

Ah, ha.

Glad to find another engineer who thinks like I do -
unconventional! 

anecdote-
One time I visited a large, well respected IT company who was
having an ESD problem with a new product.
They could not release to production because they could not pass
the ESD test.
I made one change to their test procedure and they were able to
pass.
Nothing spectacular really, just a little applied unconventional
thinking!
I observed that their test engineer was doing the test and then
discharging the EUT after each strike (battery operated EUT).
The EUT passed each and every strike, but had an upset during
his connection of the discharge wire.
The discharge wire had no resistors in line.
It was a straight dump to the horizontal coupling plane.

I explained to the team, showed them the failures were only
during post-test charge dump.
I explained that the discharge event is uncontrolled.
It could have more ore less rise time, more or less fall time,
more or less peak amplitude.
It is uncontrolled.
If they wanted to test with that waveform- no problem.  
But it is not required for CE Mark (their target).
Everyone was happy!
Much rejoicing.

Anyway- clear evidence that even the post-test discharge needs
to be done correctly.
And, evidence that more training is always a good thing!


Best Regards,
Patrick Conway, NCE.

281.514.2259
281.524.5473 (fax)
p.con...@hp.com


From: Sudhakar Wasnik [mailto:swas...@sandisk.com] 
Sent: Friday, June 23, 2006 3:14 AM
To: Conway, Patrick R (Houston); John Woodgate; emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: RE: [JunkMail] 1500 ohms 100 pF gun?

You are correct sir, 

The current flow is from higher potential to lower potential.
So with repetitive zaps, the system accumulates the charge (potential)
higher than Gun potential, So current will flow from Object being zapped
to the Gun (Source).
That's why standard requires removing the unspent charge from the EUT by
manual discharge before applying next zap.

If we consider this is same as lightening event, Then John is correct.
It is mysterious even to think that the earth (Load) (earth) will pump
current in to Clouds (Source) during repetitive lightening strikes.

Sudhakar Wasnik

Phone. : 408-542-2928


From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of Conway,
Patrick R (Houston)
Sent: Thursday, June 22, 2006 11:15 AM
To: John Woodgate; emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: RE: [JunkMail] 1500 ohms 100 pF gun?

q
I wonder if Michael would explain how the discharge energy gets back
from the equipment being zapped to the source. It seems very mysterious.
q

Actually, not mysterious at all.
But does require some thinking outside of what is considered
normal current flow.
A simple experiment (real or just a thought experiment) can show
the answer.

Try this experiment-  run a normal ESD test for table top equipment.
For this, doesn't matter what test standard.
Must use a battery operated EUT.
Make sure the EUT power cord is disconnected.

Now discharge the ESD simulator to the EUT one time.
Discharge works fine, no observable variance in the ESD.
But, continue to zap the device.
Notice that the observable characteristics

RE:1500 ohms 100 pF gun?

2006-06-22 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
You guy's are lucky.

In gaming --our requirements are Impervious to air discharge of 50Kv and
contact at 27Kv.

Every time I read of real standards (with any RC network)--I just wish.

Mike



 
 

From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of Sudhakar
Wasnik
Sent: Thursday, June 22, 2006 3:00 PM
To: Grasso, Charles; Conway, Patrick R (Houston); John Woodgate;
emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: RE: [JunkMail] 1500 ohms 100 pF gun?

Charles, 
It is not a question of right or wrong.
It is about having logical rational explanation.

Sudhakar 


From: Grasso, Charles [mailto:charles.gra...@echostar.com] 
Sent: Thursday, June 22, 2006 12:55 PM
To: Conway, Patrick R (Houston); Sudhakar Wasnik; John Woodgate;
emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: RE: [JunkMail] 1500 ohms 100 pF gun?

So - does that mean that only unconventional engineers are right?? :-)

Best Regards
Charles Grasso
Compliance Engineer
Echostar Communications Corp.
Tel: 303-706-5467
Fax: 303-799-6222
Cell: 303-204-2974
Pager/Short Message: 3032042...@vext.com
Email: charles.gra...@echostar.com;
Email Alternate: chasgra...@ieee.org


From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of Conway,
Patrick R (Houston)
Sent: Thursday, June 22, 2006 1:47 PM
To: Sudhakar Wasnik; John Woodgate; emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: RE: [JunkMail] 1500 ohms 100 pF gun?

Ah, ha.

Glad to find another engineer who thinks like I do -
unconventional! 

anecdote-
One time I visited a large, well respected IT company who was
having an ESD problem with a new product.
They could not release to production because they could not pass
the ESD test.
I made one change to their test procedure and they were able to
pass.
Nothing spectacular really, just a little applied unconventional
thinking!
I observed that their test engineer was doing the test and then
discharging the EUT after each strike (battery operated EUT).
The EUT passed each and every strike, but had an upset during
his connection of the discharge wire.
The discharge wire had no resistors in line.
It was a straight dump to the horizontal coupling plane.

I explained to the team, showed them the failures were only
during post-test charge dump.
I explained that the discharge event is uncontrolled.
It could have more ore less rise time, more or less fall time,
more or less peak amplitude.
It is uncontrolled.
If they wanted to test with that waveform- no problem.  
But it is not required for CE Mark (their target).
Everyone was happy!
Much rejoicing.

Anyway- clear evidence that even the post-test discharge needs
to be done correctly.
And, evidence that more training is always a good thing!


Best Regards,
Patrick Conway, NCE.

281.514.2259
281.524.5473 (fax)
p.con...@hp.com


From: Sudhakar Wasnik [mailto:swas...@sandisk.com] 
Sent: Friday, June 23, 2006 3:14 AM
To: Conway, Patrick R (Houston); John Woodgate; emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: RE: [JunkMail] 1500 ohms 100 pF gun?

You are correct sir, 

The current flow is from higher potential to lower potential.
So with repetitive zaps, the system accumulates the charge (potential)
higher than Gun potential, So current will flow from Object being zapped
to the Gun (Source).
That's why standard requires removing the unspent charge from the EUT by
manual discharge before applying next zap.

If we consider this is same as lightening event, Then John is correct.
It is mysterious even to think that the earth (Load) (earth) will pump
current in to Clouds (Source) during repetitive lightening strikes.

Sudhakar Wasnik

Phone. : 408-542-2928


From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of Conway,
Patrick R (Houston)
Sent: Thursday, June 22, 2006 11:15 AM
To: John Woodgate; emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: RE: [JunkMail] 1500 ohms 100 pF gun?

q
I wonder if Michael would explain how the discharge energy gets back
from the equipment being zapped to the source. It seems very mysterious.
q

Actually, not mysterious at all.
But does require some thinking outside of what is considered
normal current flow.
A simple experiment (real or just a thought experiment) can show
the answer.

Try this experiment-  run a normal ESD test for table top equipment.
For this, doesn't matter what test standard.
Must use a battery operated EUT.
Make sure the EUT power cord is disconnected.

Now discharge the ESD simulator to the EUT one time.
Discharge works fine, no observable variance in the ESD.
But, continue to zap the device.
Notice that the observable characteristics of the ESD pulses
become less severe.
Smaller pop sound, plus the simulator tip has to get closer to
the device to discharge.

Eventually, you can no longer discharge to the EUT.

So, what was happening?
For all of those discharges what 

RE: 1500 ohms 100 pF gun?

2006-06-22 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
 My bet's on capacitance  Interesting thread --- kinda like déjà vu --
all these same conversations went on back in the mid 80's. Back then, there
were lot's of specifications for ESD --- everyone had their own idea of what
the capacitance and resistance values should be for a human discharge, with or
without metal attached..   This settled into the IEC 801-2 values over
time, but meanwhile, gun manufacturers made every version of discharge
network known to man, from 20pf to 1000pf and from 0 ohms to 5k ohms

IBM had a special tester (it was a secret at the time), that did high
repetition rate testing and was coupled to radiating planes Wild stuff...
I think they may still have some they'd sell cheap

The Andy Hisch gun was very popular, and a lot of corporate standards were
written around it, inlcuding those for companies like DEC and HP ---
International standards took over eventually and the standardization began,
which eventually forced most to the IEC model; however, other standards still
exist -- most importantly for automotive and military. Not to mention
device level testing that uses even different models.

My 2 cents.

Best Regards,

Michael Hopkins
Manager, Customer Technical Center
Process Instruments Division
Thermo Electron Corporation
One Lowell Research Center
Lowell, MA 01852
Tel: +1 978 935 9334 Direct
  +1 978 275 0800 Main
  +1 603 765 3736 Mobile
michael.hopk...@thermo.com
www.thermo.com/esd


From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of John Woodgate
Sent: Thursday, June 22, 2006 1:39 PM
To: emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: Re: 1500 ohms 100 pF gun?

In message 000801c69620$35d095e0$150bb...@colorado.linear.com, dated Thu, 22
Jun 2006, David Cuthbert dcuthb...@linear.com writes

The return path for the charge (from the floating person) must be 
through displacement current.

Oh, it IS magic, then. (;-)
--
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
2006 is YMMVI- Your mileage may vary immensely.

John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

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Re: 1500 ohms 100 pF gun?

2006-06-22 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
In message 000801c69620$35d095e0$150bb...@colorado.linear.com, dated 
Thu, 22 Jun 2006, David Cuthbert dcuthb...@linear.com writes

The return path for the charge (from the floating person) must be 
through displacement current.

Oh, it IS magic, then. (;-)
-- 
OOO - Own Opinions Only. Try www.jmwa.demon.co.uk and www.isce.org.uk
2006 is YMMVI- Your mileage may vary immensely.

John Woodgate, J M Woodgate and Associates, Rayleigh, Essex UK

-

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RE: 1500 ohms 100 pF gun?

2006-06-22 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
Brent,

I ran measurements a couple of years ago with myself discharging into a
2-ohm ESD target. I got the same results as sited in the email. A metal
object in the hand really kicks up the initial current. The initial 300 ohm
source appeared to be the arm followed by the body as 1200 ohms. SPICE was
able to accurately model all of this. The human current rise time was faster
than what our 3 GHz oscilloscope could measure. I would like to repeat these
measurements using a 12 GHz oscilloscope.

I did build a generator that accurately mimics the human waveforms using a
bunch of leaded inductors and SMT caps and resistors. 

The return path for the charge (from the floating person) must be through
displacement current. 

Dave Cuthbert
Senior Test Engineer
Linear Technology, Colorado Design Center
NARTE Certified EMC Engineer, IEEE Member


From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of Brent DeWitt
Sent: Thursday, June 22, 2006 9:47 AM
To: Cortland Richmond; ieee pstc list
Subject: Re: 1500 ohms 100 pF gun?

I don't know about the Hish gun, but you can put that network together in a
NoiseKen ESS-2000.  The cap and resistor values are independently user
changable.

Brent DeWitt
Everett, WA


From: Cortland Richmond 72146@compuserve.com
Sent: Jun 21, 2006 4:38 AM
To: ieee pstc list emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: 1500 ohms 100 pF gun?

Was looking for one for some military testing at work.  I seem to recall
that the Andy Hish ESD-255 used this network in one of its probes. Am I
wrong?


Cortland Richmond
KA5S

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Re: 1500 ohms 100 pF gun?

2006-06-22 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
I don't know about the Hish gun, but you can put that network together in a
NoiseKen ESS-2000.  The cap and resistor values are independently user
changable.

Brent DeWitt
Everett, WA


From: Cortland Richmond 72146@compuserve.com
Sent: Jun 21, 2006 4:38 AM
To: ieee pstc list emc-p...@ieee.org
Subject: 1500 ohms 100 pF gun?

Was looking for one for some military testing at work.  I seem to recall
that the Andy Hish ESD-255 used this network in one of its probes. Am I
wrong?


Cortland Richmond
KA5S

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