Re: Harmonics and conducted emissions

2003-05-27 Thread John Woodgate

I read in !emc-pstc that Pettit, Ghery ghery.pet...@intel.com wrote
(in 42050df556283a4d977b111eb7063208138...@orsmsx407.jf.intel.com)
about 'Harmonics and conducted emissions' on Tue, 27 May 2003:

EN 61000-3-2, by definition, is unhelpful.  End of editorial comment.

That's a bit harsh. IEC/EN 61000-3-2 expect the use of the measuring
device described in IEC/EN 61000-4-7. This does not measure 'conducted
emissions' in the CISPR sense.

I don't see how 61000-3-2 can be 'helpful' on a subject outside its
scope, but if you have a proposal I will suggest how you can get it
taken into account for the planned full revision of 61000-3-2.
-- 
Regards, John Woodgate, OOO - Own Opinions Only. http://www.jmwa.demon.co.uk 
Interested in professional sound reinforcement and distribution? Then go to 
http://www.isce.org.uk
PLEASE do NOT copy news posts to me by E-MAIL!


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RE: Harmonics and conducted emissions

2003-05-27 Thread Pettit, Ghery

Neil,

The out of band emissions below 150 kHz are nothing new.  I remember
having this problem when testing to the old German standards that had us
performing power line conducted emissions tests down to 9 kHz.  The
noise off the input rectifiers would saturate the front end of a
spectrum analyzer, causing it to read low.  A receiver with adequate
pre-selection or a filter were the only options for accurate
measurements.

EN 61000-3-2, by definition, is unhelpful.  End of editorial comment.

Ghery Pettit



From: Neil Helsby [mailto:nei...@solid-state-logic.com] 
Sent: Tuesday, May 27, 2003 3:34 AM
To: emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
Subject: Harmonics and conducted emissions


Has anyone else noticed the tendency of modern switch mode power supply 
designers to save manufacturing costs at the expense of harmonic and 
conducted emissions measurements?

EN 61000-3-2:2000 has introduced the concept of Partial Odd Harmonics
for the 21st and above. While this adds extra functions to the
spread-sheet 
results check, I wonder if it also has an unhelpful side effect.

With conducted emissions, new power supply designs generate peak 
emissions at frequencies below 200 KHz that increase in level inversely 
to the frequency. These out-of-band emissions result in overloading the 
front-end of a Spectrum Analyser that consequently requires either a 
pre-selector or calibrated filter to function correctly. There is, of 
course, the alternative of purchasing a new receiver!

Neil Helsby


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Re: Harmonics and conducted emissions

2003-05-27 Thread Cortland Richmond

Neil Helsby wrote:

 Has anyone else noticed the tendency of modern switch mode power supply 
designers to save manufacturing costs at the expense of harmonic and 
conducted emissions measurements?

It's not modern. I ran into it in the 1980's. Saving costs isn't _bad_,
mind; it's simply doing only what's needed to get the job done. OUR job --
among other things -- is to be sure PS designers know EMI is part of that,
and help them include it at the lowest cost, too.

Cortland


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Re: Harmonics and conducted emissions

2003-05-27 Thread John Woodgate

I read in !emc-pstc that Neil Helsby nei...@solid-state-logic.com
wrote (in 20030527.10334...@mis.configured.host) about 'Harmonics and
conducted emissions' on Tue, 27 May 2003:

Has anyone else noticed the tendency of modern switch mode power supply 
designers to save manufacturing costs at the expense of harmonic and 
conducted emissions measurements?

Did you mean to write 'measurements' in that sentence? It doesn't make
sense, really.

EN 61000-3-2:2000 has introduced the concept of Partial Odd Harmonics for the 
21st and above. While this adds extra functions to the spread-sheet 
results check, I wonder if it also has an unhelpful side effect.

I don't see that this is necessarily relevant to the next paragraph,
about conducted emissions, which are still mostly measured from 150 kHz
upwards. The 'partial odd harmonics' thing deals with harmonics up to
the 39th only. That's 1950 Hz in Europe and 2340 Hz in the Americas. Are
you measuring conducted emissions down to 9 kHz? 

With conducted emissions, new power supply designs generate peak 
emissions at frequencies below 200 KHz that increase in level inversely 
to the frequency. 

I don't see anything 'new' in that. It applies to all SMPS, with
suitable changes to the '200 kHz'.

These out-of-band emissions result in overloading the 
front-end of a Spectrum Analyser that consequently requires either a 
pre-selector or calibrated filter to function correctly. There is, of 
course, the alternative of purchasing a new receiver!

This overloading has been around for a very long time. It is one of the
disadvantages of using a spectrum analyser instead of a CISPR receiver.
-- 
Regards, John Woodgate, OOO - Own Opinions Only. http://www.jmwa.demon.co.uk 
Interested in professional sound reinforcement and distribution? Then go to 
http://www.isce.org.uk
PLEASE do NOT copy news posts to me by E-MAIL!


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