Re: dmax test

2003-02-28 Thread jj
Dear All

But it must be understood for equipment that is intended to be left on all the
time, the fact that you have switch on transients is not relevant..

So if the argument is, well what happens in a power cut ?

1.  This is not an EMC problem, hence can not be controlled by the EMC
directive.  After all it is electromagnetic compatibility - not electrical
compatibility. 
2.  These incidents happen very infrequently, so to burden industry which
such a requirement is too one sided, what ever happened to shared
responsibility ?
3.  This is regulation/control of the power network not 89/336...

So this test under these circumstances this test has little relevance


Regards JJ 


  EMiSoft, Test + Assessment Software Solutions
  Email   mailto: mailto:j...@emisoft.co.uk j @emisoft.co.uk
mailto:j...@emisoft.co.uk 
  EMC Search Engine EMiLinks find books
___




Re: dmax test

2003-02-28 Thread John Woodgate

I read in !emc-pstc that ssel...@yorkemc.co.uk wrote (in
e18ohm0-000bwv...@anchor-post-31.mail.demon.net) about 'dmax test' on
Fri, 28 Feb 2003:
I agree that switch-on is the most likely culprit in a EMC sense,  and that
the 
cooling of mitigation devices (thermistors etc) is  important. I was merely 
pointing out that the standard specifically  states:  switch off the EUT
before 
the end of the 1 min measuring  time intervalI suppose its conceivable
that 
voltage changes  could occur, it depends what a particular EUT actually does 
when  you click the switch.

A voltage change obviously occurs when the load is removed from the
supply. My point is that this change has no element of the nature of
inrush. Some might think that there is a 'outrush'!

 Maybe contact bounce comes into it?

Contact bounce and making and breaking speeds differ between switches,
which is why you must use the equipment's OWN switch to switch on and
off. When developing the test, we tried to use a solid-state relay
driven by a phase-detector that would switch at 0, 90, 180 and 270
degrees relative to a positive-going zero-crossing of the supply
voltage, because that would require just four measurements to get a
meaningful result. But we found that the equipment's own switch gave
different results (a 20% lower average inrush current in the relevant
experiments).
-- 
Regards, John Woodgate, OOO - Own Opinions Only. http://www.jmwa.demon.co.uk 
Interested in professional sound reinforcement and distribution? Then go to 
http://www.isce.org.uk
PLEASE do NOT copy news posts to me by E-MAIL!


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Re: dmax test

2003-02-28 Thread ssel...@yorkemc.co.uk

I agree that switch-on is the most likely culprit in a EMC sense,  and that
the cooling of mitigation devices (thermistors etc) is  important. I was
merely pointing out that the standard specifically  states:  switch off the
EUT before the end of the 1 min measuring  time intervalI suppose its
conceivable that voltage changes  could occur, it depends what a particular
EUT actually does when  you click the switch. Maybe contact bounce comes into
it? 

Steve Seller 
York EMC Services 


On 27 Feb 03, at 19:32, John Woodgate wrote: 

  
 It's a good idea to understand what the test is intended to achieve. In 
 this case, it's the **switch-on** that matters. There are no EMC 
 implications in the sense of IEC/EN 61000-3-3 of the switch-off. 
  
 If the EUT has, for example, an NTC thermistor to limit inrush current, 
 It is not only permitted, but intended, to allow it to cool down between 
 switch-on events. 



DISCLAIMER NOTICE http://www.yorkemc.co.uk/Disclaimer
  


York EMC Services, Market Square, The University of York,
Heslington, York, YO10 5DD.
VAT Reg No:  GB 647 2055 41
Company Reg No:  3075474
York EMC Services Ltd is a Company limited by guarantee and not
having share capital.


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Re: dmax test

2003-02-28 Thread ssel...@yorkemc.co.uk


Annex B of EN61000-3-3 says that both the switch on and switch 
off events should occur during each of the  1 minute tests.

Steve Seller
York EMC Services


On 25 Feb 03, at 9:26, djumbdenst...@tycoint.com wrote:

 
 
 We have a HP HFTS (harmonic and flicker test system) 6843A that runs the
 original flicker tests.  Now 61000-3-3 requires a measurement of dmax 24
 times, taking the average of 22 readings.  We have come up with a way to do
 that manually using the HFTS.  I would like to present it to the group and
 see if anyone sees an oversight or a better way of doing it.  I suspect the
 program is the same whether you have the 1kva model or the 5kva model 6843A.
 
 a) Create an Excel template to record 24 points of data.  Create a formula
 that sums the 24 values, subtracts the max and min, and divides the result
 by 22.  This value is the average dmax required by the amendment.
 b)  Set up the HFTS as follows:
   Integration Periods:1
   PST Int Time:   1 minute
   Measurement Delay:  0 seconds.
 c)  Start the HFTS Voltage Fluctuation test with the EUT off.
 d)  After several seconds, manually turn on the EUT.
 e)  At the conclusion of the 1 minute test, record the dmax value reported
 by the HFTS on the excel worksheet.
 f)  Turn off the EUT
 g)  Repeat steps c) to f) 24 times.
 h)  Compare the dmax value reported on the work sheet to the appropriate
 limit in 61000-3-3, Amendment 1, 2001.
 
 This approach requires manual intervention and takes approximately 1/2 hour.
 It appears to address the requirement of the amendment without requiring
 modification to the unsupported test equipment.  
 
 Comments?
 
 Don Umbdenstock
 Sensormatic

DISCLAIMER NOTICE http://www.yorkemc.co.uk/Disclaimer
  


York EMC Services, Market Square, The University of York,
Heslington, York, YO10 5DD.
VAT Reg No:  GB 647 2055 41
Company Reg No:  3075474
York EMC Services Ltd is a Company limited by guarantee and not
having share capital.


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RE: dmax test

2003-02-28 Thread djumbdenst...@tycoint.com


Good point, Steve.  Minor adjustment in the procedure takes care of it.
Thanks for the comment.

Regards,

Don Umbdenstock
Sensormatic

 --
 From: ssel...@yorkemc.co.uk[SMTP:ssel...@yorkemc.co.uk]
 Reply To: ssel...@yorkemc.co.uk
 Sent: Thursday, February 27, 2003 12:48 PM
 To:   emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
 Subject:  Re: dmax test 
 
 
 Annex B of EN61000-3-3 says that both the switch on and switch 
 off events should occur during each of the  1 minute tests.
 
 Steve Seller
 York EMC Services
 
 
 On 25 Feb 03, at 9:26, djumbdenst...@tycoint.com wrote:
 
  
  
  We have a HP HFTS (harmonic and flicker test system) 6843A that runs the
  original flicker tests.  Now 61000-3-3 requires a measurement of dmax 24
  times, taking the average of 22 readings.  We have come up with a way to
 do
  that manually using the HFTS.  I would like to present it to the group
 and
  see if anyone sees an oversight or a better way of doing it.  I suspect
 the
  program is the same whether you have the 1kva model or the 5kva model
 6843A.
  
  a) Create an Excel template to record 24 points of data.  Create a
 formula
  that sums the 24 values, subtracts the max and min, and divides the
 result
  by 22.  This value is the average dmax required by the amendment.
  b)  Set up the HFTS as follows:
  Integration Periods:1
  PST Int Time:   1 minute
  Measurement Delay:  0 seconds.
  c)  Start the HFTS Voltage Fluctuation test with the EUT off.
  d)  After several seconds, manually turn on the EUT.
  e)  At the conclusion of the 1 minute test, record the dmax value
 reported
  by the HFTS on the excel worksheet.
  f)  Turn off the EUT
  g)  Repeat steps c) to f) 24 times.
  h)  Compare the dmax value reported on the work sheet to the appropriate
  limit in 61000-3-3, Amendment 1, 2001.
  
  This approach requires manual intervention and takes approximately 1/2
 hour.
  It appears to address the requirement of the amendment without requiring
  modification to the unsupported test equipment.  
  
  Comments?
  
  Don Umbdenstock
  Sensormatic
 
 DISCLAIMER NOTICE http://www.yorkemc.co.uk/Disclaimer
   
 
 
 York EMC Services, Market Square, The University of York,
 Heslington, York, YO10 5DD.
 VAT Reg No:  GB 647 2055 41
 Company Reg No:  3075474
 York EMC Services Ltd is a Company limited by guarantee and not
 having share capital.
 
 ---
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 Archive is being moved, we will announce when it is back on-line.
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Re: dmax test

2003-02-28 Thread John Woodgate


I read in !emc-pstc that ssel...@yorkemc.co.uk wrote (in E18oS6s-
000baf...@anchor-post-31.mail.demon.net) about 'dmax test' on Thu, 27
Feb 2003:
Annex B of EN61000-3-3 says that both the switch on and switch 
off events should occur during each of the  1 minute tests.

It's a good idea to understand what the test is intended to achieve. In
this case, it's the **switch-on** that matters. There are no EMC
implications in the sense of IEC/EN 61000-3-3 of the switch-off.

If the EUT has, for example, an NTC thermistor to limit inrush current,
It is not only permitted, but intended, to allow it to cool down between
switch-on events.
-- 
Regards, John Woodgate, OOO - Own Opinions Only. http://www.jmwa.demon.co.uk 
Interested in professional sound reinforcement and distribution? Then go to 
http://www.isce.org.uk
PLEASE do NOT copy news posts to me by E-MAIL!


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Archive is being moved, we will announce when it is back on-line.
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Re: dmax test

2003-02-25 Thread John Woodgate

I read in !emc-pstc that John Woodgate j...@jmwa.demon.co.uk wrote (in
yjwjuocwx7w+e...@jmwa.demon.co.uk) about 'dmax test' on Tue, 25 Feb
2003:
I will forward you message to someone who is in a VERY good position to
advise, but whose name I may not reveal. Watch this space.

Well, I did that and he says you are OK with what you are doing. If he
says so, it almost certainly IS so.
-- 
Regards, John Woodgate, OOO - Own Opinions Only. http://www.jmwa.demon.co.uk 
Interested in professional sound reinforcement and distribution? Then go to 
http://www.isce.org.uk
PLEASE do NOT copy news posts to me by E-MAIL!


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Re: dmax test

2003-02-25 Thread John Woodgate

I read in !emc-pstc that djumbdenst...@tycoint.com wrote (in 846BF526A2
05F84BA2B6045BBF7E9A6A0532B31F@flbocexu05) about 'dmax test' on Tue, 25
Feb 2003:
We have a HP HFTS (harmonic and flicker test system) 6843A that runs the
original flicker tests.  Now 61000-3-3 requires a measurement of dmax 24
times, taking the average of 22 readings.  We have come up with a way to do
that manually using the HFTS.  I would like to present it to the group and
see if anyone sees an oversight or a better way of doing it.  I suspect the
program is the same whether you have the 1kva model or the 5kva model 6843A.

a) Create an Excel template to record 24 points of data.  Create a formula
that sums the 24 values, subtracts the max and min, and divides the result
by 22.  This value is the average dmax required by the amendment.
b)  Set up the HFTS as follows:
   Integration Periods:1
   PST Int Time:   1 minute
   Measurement Delay:  0 seconds.
c)  Start the HFTS Voltage Fluctuation test with the EUT off.
d)  After several seconds, manually turn on the EUT.
e)  At the conclusion of the 1 minute test, record the dmax value reported
by the HFTS on the excel worksheet.
f)  Turn off the EUT
g)  Repeat steps c) to f) 24 times.
h)  Compare the dmax value reported on the work sheet to the appropriate
limit in 61000-3-3, Amendment 1, 2001.

This approach requires manual intervention and takes approximately 1/2 hour.
It appears to address the requirement of the amendment without requiring
modification to the unsupported test equipment.  

Comments?

I will forward you message to someone who is in a VERY good position to
advise, but whose name I may not reveal. Watch this space.
-- 
Regards, John Woodgate, OOO - Own Opinions Only. http://www.jmwa.demon.co.uk 
Interested in professional sound reinforcement and distribution? Then go to 
http://www.isce.org.uk
PLEASE do NOT copy news posts to me by E-MAIL!


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Technical Committee emc-pstc discussion list.

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