Re: [Emc-users] Current Sensors

2012-11-08 Thread N. Christopher Perry
I really prefer sensors made by these guys:  http://www.lem.com

These are the sensors used in a number of VVF drives used in high reliability 
applications.

N.C.

On 2012-Mar-18, at 13:00, Kirk Wallace wrote:

 These look pretty handy:
 http://www.pololu.com/catalog/product/1187 
 
 I'm thinking about ways to add load sensing for drives that don't have
 this feature yet. Also, I wonder if they are fast enough for PWM signal
 control?
 
 Digikey has some other models of these sensors but it seems for my
 purposes, the  working voltage isn't high enough, or the current range
 is too wide and some resolution is lost.
 
 Current can also be measured with an opamp measuring voltage across a
 current sense resistor, but I'm worried about a common mode voltage in
 the hundreds of Volts. Is there away to handle this?
 -- 
 Kirk Wallace
 http://www.wallacecompany.com/machine_shop/
 http://www.wallacecompany.com/E45/index.html
 California, USA
 
 
 
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Re: [Emc-users] Current Sensors

2012-03-18 Thread Peter C. Wallace
On Sun, 18 Mar 2012, Kirk Wallace wrote:

 Date: Sun, 18 Mar 2012 10:00:19 -0700
 From: Kirk Wallace kwall...@wallacecompany.com
 Reply-To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)
 emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
 To: LinuxCNC Users List emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
 Subject: [Emc-users] Current Sensors
 
 These look pretty handy:
 http://www.pololu.com/catalog/product/1187

 I'm thinking about ways to add load sensing for drives that don't have
 this feature yet. Also, I wonder if they are fast enough for PWM signal
 control?

 Digikey has some other models of these sensors but it seems for my
 purposes, the  working voltage isn't high enough, or the current range
 is too wide and some resolution is lost.

 Current can also be measured with an opamp measuring voltage across a
 current sense resistor, but I'm worried about a common mode voltage in
 the hundreds of Volts. Is there away to handle this?



Hall effect sensors are one way. They have the advantage of simplicity and not 
requiring floating power on top of the swited leg. TI makes some nice isolated 
current sensors (like the AMC1204)

current sense resistors in the low side can also be used but the pair of 
resistors that are sampled and the exact sample time must be chosen carefully
depending on the PWM waveforms (High side series sensors have the advantage 
the they dont see the switching only the ripple)



 -- 
 Kirk Wallace
 http://www.wallacecompany.com/machine_shop/
 http://www.wallacecompany.com/E45/index.html
 California, USA



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Peter Wallace
Mesa Electronics

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Re: [Emc-users] Current Sensors

2012-03-18 Thread Kirk Wallace
On Sun, 2012-03-18 at 10:15 -0700, Peter C. Wallace wrote:
... snip
 Hall effect sensors are one way. They have the advantage of simplicity and 
 not 
 requiring floating power on top of the swited leg. TI makes some nice 
 isolated 
 current sensors (like the AMC1204)
 
 current sense resistors in the low side can also be used but the pair of 
 resistors that are sampled and the exact sample time must be chosen carefully
 depending on the PWM waveforms (High side series sensors have the advantage 
 the they dont see the switching only the ripple)

Thanks for your reply Peter. One application I am thinking about is
sensing current in one of the motor leads from a KBIC SCR driver. I
believe these leads float pretty widely from mains ground. The KBIC's
internal current sense floats too, so there is no problem. I have a
setup on the bench that uses an ATmega32 that runs Modbus, plus Speed
PWM and bit I/O through opto-isolators. I'd like to add motor current to
the Modbus reply data (motor voltage would be nice too), but the
floating motor leads seem to be an issue. Thinking a little more, I
suppose I could float the ATmega along with the KBIC and isolate the TTL
side of the RS485 chip. This puts me into thinking about floating
supplies. On the other hand, if one where to go to the trouble to put an
AVR onto a KBIC, it would be better to just design a new DC motor drive
based on the AVR, maybe.
-- 
Kirk Wallace
http://www.wallacecompany.com/machine_shop/
http://www.wallacecompany.com/E45/index.html
California, USA


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Re: [Emc-users] Current Sensors

2012-03-18 Thread Karl Cunningham
On 03/18/2012 10:00 AM, Kirk Wallace wrote:
 Current can also be measured with an opamp measuring voltage across a
 current sense resistor, but I'm worried about a common mode voltage in
 the hundreds of Volts. Is there away to handle this?

You not only have to withstand the CM voltage, you have to have good CM 
rejection of many Mhz signals to avoid switching spikes on the current 
signal. Tough to do without opto or transformer isolation.

Karl

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Re: [Emc-users] Current Sensors

2012-03-18 Thread Jon Elson
Kirk Wallace wrote:
 These look pretty handy:
 http://www.pololu.com/catalog/product/1187 
   
These look quite nice, the price is amazing!  They should be fairly
fast to respond.

Jon

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Re: [Emc-users] Current Sensors

2012-03-18 Thread Peter C. Wallace
On Sun, 18 Mar 2012, Jon Elson wrote:

 Date: Sun, 18 Mar 2012 15:41:54 -0500
 From: Jon Elson el...@pico-systems.com
 Reply-To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC)
 emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
 To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC) emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net
 Subject: Re: [Emc-users] Current Sensors
 
 Kirk Wallace wrote:
 These look pretty handy:
 http://www.pololu.com/catalog/product/1187

 These look quite nice, the price is amazing!  They should be fairly
 fast to respond.

 Jon



We use these in our 8I20, They work quite well (the chips are 3 dollarish)
Note that 2100V isolation is marginal/not legal for 230V line operated 
equipment.

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Peter Wallace
Mesa Electronics

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