Re: [EVDL] Leaf Voltage

2015-04-21 Thread David Rees via EV
On Mon, Apr 20, 2015 at 6:48 PM, Michael Ross michael.e.r...@gmail.com wrote:
 Where were you able to learn these xVolts = y%SOC?

I logged them from my LEAF using a CAN bus reader (both LeafDD and Leaf Spy).

-Dave
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Re: [EVDL] Leaf Voltage

2015-04-21 Thread David Rees via EV
On Mon, Apr 20, 2015 at 7:02 PM, Paul Dove dov...@bellsouth.net wrote:
 Electrolyte breakdown occurs over 4.17 volts

I couldn't tell you exactly when electrolyte breakdown occurs on the
LEAF cells, but I can pretty much guarantee that it will vary
depending on things like temperature, voltage and the exact
electrolyte chemistry.

I would love to know where 4.17V comes from, exactly.

-Dave
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Re: [EVDL] Leaf Voltage

2015-04-21 Thread Michael Ross via EV
A word of warning then - a scientific paper may not represent what is
actually manufactured, particularly if much time has elapsed. A year or two
out of date I might worry. There is more to it than only the positive
electrode chemistry.  Electrolyte chemistry, construction details and so on.


On Tue, Apr 21, 2015 at 8:42 AM, Paul Dove via EV ev@lists.evdl.org wrote:

 4.17 comes from a Scientific paper. I am not home right now to attach a
 copy but when I get back Thursday I will

 Sent from my iPhone

  On Apr 21, 2015, at 4:23 AM, Michael Ross michael.e.r...@gmail.com
 wrote:
 
  I think really knowing this about Li ion cells is critical. Anecdotal is
 not good enough, being wrong about the electrode chemistry is to be wrong
 about critical information. Knowing how to avoid 100% SOC is critical.
 
  A perfectly fine pack can be misused and its life ruined.
 
 
 
  On Tue, Apr 21, 2015 at 3:28 AM, David Rees via EV ev@lists.evdl.org
 wrote:
  On Mon, Apr 20, 2015 at 7:02 PM, Paul Dove dov...@bellsouth.net
 wrote:
   Electrolyte breakdown occurs over 4.17 volts
 
  I couldn't tell you exactly when electrolyte breakdown occurs on the
  LEAF cells, but I can pretty much guarantee that it will vary
  depending on things like temperature, voltage and the exact
  electrolyte chemistry.
 
  I would love to know where 4.17V comes from, exactly.
 
  -Dave
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A public-opinion poll is no substitute for thought.
*Warren Buffet*

Michael E. Ross
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Re: [EVDL] Leaf Voltage

2015-04-21 Thread Paul Dove via EV
4.17 comes from a Scientific paper. I am not home right now to attach a copy 
but when I get back Thursday I will

Sent from my iPhone

 On Apr 21, 2015, at 4:23 AM, Michael Ross michael.e.r...@gmail.com wrote:
 
 I think really knowing this about Li ion cells is critical. Anecdotal is not 
 good enough, being wrong about the electrode chemistry is to be wrong about 
 critical information. Knowing how to avoid 100% SOC is critical.  
 
 A perfectly fine pack can be misused and its life ruined.
 
 
 
 On Tue, Apr 21, 2015 at 3:28 AM, David Rees via EV ev@lists.evdl.org wrote:
 On Mon, Apr 20, 2015 at 7:02 PM, Paul Dove dov...@bellsouth.net wrote:
  Electrolyte breakdown occurs over 4.17 volts
 
 I couldn't tell you exactly when electrolyte breakdown occurs on the
 LEAF cells, but I can pretty much guarantee that it will vary
 depending on things like temperature, voltage and the exact
 electrolyte chemistry.
 
 I would love to know where 4.17V comes from, exactly.
 
 -Dave
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 -- 
 To invent, you need a good imagination and a pile of junk.
 Thomas A. Edison
 
 A public-opinion poll is no substitute for thought.
 Warren Buffet
 
 Michael E. Ross
 (919) 585-6737 Land
 (919) 576-0824 Google Phone
 (919) 631-1451 Cell
 
 michael.e.r...@gmail.com
 
 
 
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Re: [EVDL] Leaf Voltage

2015-04-21 Thread Michael Ross via EV
I think really knowing this about Li ion cells is critical. Anecdotal is
not good enough, being wrong about the electrode chemistry is to be wrong
about critical information. Knowing how to avoid 100% SOC is critical.

A perfectly fine pack can be misused and its life ruined.



On Tue, Apr 21, 2015 at 3:28 AM, David Rees via EV ev@lists.evdl.org
wrote:

 On Mon, Apr 20, 2015 at 7:02 PM, Paul Dove dov...@bellsouth.net wrote:
  Electrolyte breakdown occurs over 4.17 volts

 I couldn't tell you exactly when electrolyte breakdown occurs on the
 LEAF cells, but I can pretty much guarantee that it will vary
 depending on things like temperature, voltage and the exact
 electrolyte chemistry.

 I would love to know where 4.17V comes from, exactly.

 -Dave
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-- 
To invent, you need a good imagination and a pile of junk.
Thomas A. Edison
http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/quotes/t/thomasaed125362.html

A public-opinion poll is no substitute for thought.
*Warren Buffet*

Michael E. Ross
(919) 585-6737 Land
(919) 576-0824 https://www.google.com/voice/b/0?pli=1#phones Google Phone
(919) 631-1451 Cell

michael.e.r...@gmail.com
michael.e.r...@gmail.com
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Re: [EVDL] Leaf Voltage

2015-04-20 Thread Michael Ross via EV
-David,

Where were you able to learn these xVolts = y%SOC?

I think you are very right about the max voltage, I don't what numbers are
right for a given version of any cell, but I am certain that 0.2V too high
can really mess things up.

On Mon, Apr 20, 2015 at 9:42 PM, David Rees via EV ev@lists.evdl.org
wrote:

 On Sun, Apr 19, 2015 at 1:16 PM, via EV ev@lists.evdl.org wrote:
  I’m finally getting the new pack together and it’s made up of Leaf
 cells. What voltage range should these cells have? I want to be
 conservative and make this new pack last a very long time.

 The LEAF charges them up to 4.10V on a 100% charge. You might see
 4.12V maximum on a few cells, especially on the 2013+ LEAFs compared
 to the 2011-2012 LEAFs which seem to charge to a slightly lower
 voltage. The LEAF BMS will report this charge to be 95-96% or so.

 An 80% charge will charge the cells to around 4.02V.

 50% charge is around 3.90V.

 You get the first low battery warning around 3.75V and the second
 warning around 3.68V.

 The car opens up the contactors around 3.30V, but you can probably
 take it down to 3.0V or so if you do it very gently.

 Some others have mentioned charging up to 4.2V, but I think that's too
 high since Nissan doesn't get close to that.

 -Dave
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To invent, you need a good imagination and a pile of junk.
Thomas A. Edison
http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/quotes/t/thomasaed125362.html

A public-opinion poll is no substitute for thought.
*Warren Buffet*

Michael E. Ross
(919) 585-6737 Land
(919) 576-0824 https://www.google.com/voice/b/0?pli=1#phones Google Phone
(919) 631-1451 Cell

michael.e.r...@gmail.com
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Re: [EVDL] Leaf Voltage

2015-04-20 Thread David Rees via EV
On Sun, Apr 19, 2015 at 1:16 PM, via EV ev@lists.evdl.org wrote:
 I’m finally getting the new pack together and it’s made up of Leaf cells. 
 What voltage range should these cells have? I want to be conservative and 
 make this new pack last a very long time.

The LEAF charges them up to 4.10V on a 100% charge. You might see
4.12V maximum on a few cells, especially on the 2013+ LEAFs compared
to the 2011-2012 LEAFs which seem to charge to a slightly lower
voltage. The LEAF BMS will report this charge to be 95-96% or so.

An 80% charge will charge the cells to around 4.02V.

50% charge is around 3.90V.

You get the first low battery warning around 3.75V and the second
warning around 3.68V.

The car opens up the contactors around 3.30V, but you can probably
take it down to 3.0V or so if you do it very gently.

Some others have mentioned charging up to 4.2V, but I think that's too
high since Nissan doesn't get close to that.

-Dave
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Re: [EVDL] Leaf Voltage

2015-04-20 Thread Paul Dove via EV
Electrolyte breakdown occurs over 4.17 volts

Sent from my iPhone

 On Apr 20, 2015, at 8:42 PM, David Rees via EV ev@lists.evdl.org wrote:
 
 On Sun, Apr 19, 2015 at 1:16 PM, via EV ev@lists.evdl.org wrote:
 I’m finally getting the new pack together and it’s made up of Leaf cells. 
 What voltage range should these cells have? I want to be conservative and 
 make this new pack last a very long time.
 
 The LEAF charges them up to 4.10V on a 100% charge. You might see
 4.12V maximum on a few cells, especially on the 2013+ LEAFs compared
 to the 2011-2012 LEAFs which seem to charge to a slightly lower
 voltage. The LEAF BMS will report this charge to be 95-96% or so.
 
 An 80% charge will charge the cells to around 4.02V.
 
 50% charge is around 3.90V.
 
 You get the first low battery warning around 3.75V and the second
 warning around 3.68V.
 
 The car opens up the contactors around 3.30V, but you can probably
 take it down to 3.0V or so if you do it very gently.
 
 Some others have mentioned charging up to 4.2V, but I think that's too
 high since Nissan doesn't get close to that.
 
 -Dave
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[EVDL] Leaf Voltage

2015-04-19 Thread via EV
I’m finally getting the new pack together and it’s made up of Leaf cells. What 
voltage range should these cells have? I want to be conservative and make this 
new pack last a very long time.

Bruce

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Re: [EVDL] Leaf Voltage

2015-04-19 Thread Cor van de Water via EV
Yes, we do.

This answers your question,
but just to be complete I will give one of the first Google results
that discusses the Leaf battery chemistry:
http://livingleaf.info/2011/12/ev-battery-technology-differences/

Cor van de Water
Chief Scientist
Proxim Wireless Corporation http://www.proxim.com
Email: cwa...@proxim.comPrivate: http://www.cvandewater.info
Skype: cor_van_de_water XoIP: +31877841130
Tel: +1 408 383 7626Tel: +91 (040)23117400 x203



-Original Message-
From: EV on behalf of Michael Ross via EV
Sent: Sun 4/19/2015 6:11 PM
To: Jay Summet; Electric Vehicle Discussion List
Subject: Re: [EVDL] Leaf Voltage
 
I am curious, do we know the electrode composition for Leaf cells?

On Sun, Apr 19, 2015 at 5:27 PM, Jay Summet via EV ev@lists.evdl.org
wrote:

 -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
 Hash: SHA1

 Absolute max 4.2 volts per cell. (Note that a leaf module is made up
 of 4 cells (2parallel, 2 series) so 8.4 volts absolute max per
 module). If you have a per cell BMS, you'll need two per module (one
 between negative and the sense screw (center) and one between the
 sense screw (center) and positive.


 4.1 volts per cell is where the Mini-BMS boards start to shunt, and
 4.0 per cell would be a nice and conservative ending charge voltage
 that would leave a little bit of capacity on the table but possibly
 help extend your life.

 Jay

 On 04/19/2015 04:16 PM, via EV wrote:
  I'm finally getting the new pack together and it's made up of Leaf
  cells. What voltage range should these cells have? I want to be
  conservative and make this new pack last a very long time.
 
  Bruce
 
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-- 
To invent, you need a good imagination and a pile of junk.
Thomas A. Edison
http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/quotes/t/thomasaed125362.html

A public-opinion poll is no substitute for thought.
*Warren Buffet*

Michael E. Ross
(919) 585-6737 Land
(919) 576-0824 https://www.google.com/voice/b/0?pli=1#phones Google Phone
(919) 631-1451 Cell

michael.e.r...@gmail.com
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