Re: QTI euthanasia

2008-11-11 Thread Bruno Marchal

Hi Brent,

On 09 Nov 2008, at 20:29, Brent Meeker wrote:


 Bruno Marchal wrote:



 You don't get the point. Mechanism is incompatible with naturalism.  
 To
 solve the mind body problem, keeping mechanism, the laws of physicist
 have to be explained from computer science, even from the gap between
 computer science and computer's computer science ...
 Physics is the fixed point of universal machine self observation.

 That would be a very impressive result if you could prove it - and  
 you could
 prove that there is no other empirically equivalent model.



I will try to explain, as simply as possible, that this has been  
proved. Indeed by UDA[1...8].




  I've long been of
 the opinion that space and time are constructs.  I also think the  
 integers and
 arithmetic are constructs.  But so far I understand your thesis to  
 be that
 physics consists of certain relations among experiences regarded as  
 mental
 events.


You can say so, although this is already a simplification. Useful to  
give an idea to the layman, but also capable of making rise to non  
genuine objection for the expert. I will not try to un-simplify your  
point, if I can say, and I will interpret it favorably.




  This solves the mind-body problem by making the body a construct of  
 the
 mind.  So far, so good.


OK. OK. (well, to be sure, consciousness remains to be explained, but  
consciousness will be explained by the gap between G and G*, but this  
is locally out of the current topic).




 Further, you hold that these relations are Turing
 computable and so exist in Platonia as a subset of all arithmetic.


If by these relations you mean those related to my mind, then I am OK.



  I like this
 better than Tegmark's idea of our physics as a subset of all  
 mathematics because
 your idea is more specific and leads to questions that may be  
 answerable.


I don't think it is a question of liking, but ... I share your liking.

Remember that I pretend that all what I say is a direct consequence of  
the (digital) mechanist assumption. And then it is Church thesis which  
makes such an approach so robust.

Nobody can know my opinion on the matter. (Except that once I said I  
don't know).




 But I
 still see some problems:

 First, it doesn't eliminate the possibility that some other subset  
 of Platonia,
 e.g. geometry or topology, might also provide a representation of  
 our physics.
 In fact, given that our knowledge of physics is imprecise, it seems  
 likely that
 there are infinitely many subsets of Platonia that are models of our  
 physics.


No. To predict first person experiences, we have to integrate (sum on,  
taking into account of) ALL the representations occurring in the  
universal deployment.
Ontologically, we have all computations. The UD generates, by  
dovetailing all those computations. Your next state is determined by a  
measure of uncertainty bearing on all computations going through your  
present state.
What is obvious for the naturalist, i.e. the fact that your next state  
is determined by your present state by a simple computational equation  
(like SWE), is NOT obvious for the digital mechanist. There is already  
a continuum of (infinite) computations---involving white rabbits,  
white noise, and all computational and non computational beings--- 
going through your current state. If a physics emerges from that, it  
is just an open problem if that physics is computational or not,  
actually we just don't know yet if that physics even exists or not  
(with comp). What we know, is that IF a physics emerges THEN it takes  
into account, and sum up, infinities of computations.
This follows by taking steps 5, 6 and 7, and 8 (when not executing the  
UD).


  Of course you can argue that even a non-computable model of physics  
 may be
 approximated by a computable model to an adequate degree.  But this  
 just pushes
 the question off to what is adequate and it does not warrant  
 rejecting
 materialism as explicated by Peter.


The rejection of materialism is really step 8 (the movie graph). It  
explains why we don't have to run the UD, and why we can rely on the  
natural UD determined by all true (and provable, here) sentence of  
even just Robinson Arithmetic.

Your current state of mind, and indeed the state of mind of all  
possible Loebian machines (far richer than Robinson Arithmetic) occurs  
in all finite or enumerable approximations of any possible model of  
physics rich enough to generate your states. But, mainly because you  
cannot be aware of the delay done by the UD, you, from your first  
person point of view, are living in the infinite union of all those  
finite approximations. Again: there is no reason a priori why they  
have to be computable (and giving the subdovetailing on the reals,  
they have to posses uncomputable aspects when we look at ourself below  
our level of substitution.





 Second, is the problem of finding the fixed point, or distinguishing  
 the 

Re: QTI euthanasia

2008-11-11 Thread Torgny Tholerus

Bruno Marchal skrev:
 On 09 Nov 2008, at 20:29, Brent Meeker wrote:

   
 Many physicists think that an ultimate theory would be
 discrete,
 
 This is highly implausible, assuming comp. I know that if we want  
 quantize gravitation, then space and time should be quantized, but  
 then I hope other things will remain continuous, like the statistics  
 (hoping it is enough).
 But for the reason above, the first persons cannot escape the  
 feeling or the appearances of continua (assuming mech.).
   

You do not need anything continuous.  When you look at a movie, you are 
shown 24 pictures every second, but you feel like it is a continuous 
movie.  But in reality it is just 24 discrete events every second.

-- 
Torgny Tholerus

--~--~-~--~~~---~--~~
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To post to this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
For more options, visit this group at 
http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list?hl=en
-~--~~~~--~~--~--~---



Re: QTI euthanasia

2008-11-11 Thread Bruno Marchal

On 10 Nov 2008, at 17:34, Jason Resch wrote:

 On Mon, Nov 10, 2008 at 5:39 AM, Bruno Marchal [EMAIL PROTECTED]  
 wrote:

 PS I think I see the point that you are still missing. I will have to
 explain that whatever the physical universe is, in the case I am  
 Turing
 emulable, the physical universe is NOT turing emulable.

 Bruno, this was the item I was asking (or at least had meant to ask)  
 you about several days ago.  But it was phrased differently,  
 something like If I am the universe and the universe is not turning  
 emulable then comp is false  Here you are saying the universe is  
 not turning emulable, so if comp is true that implies I !=  
 universe.  I look forward to your explanation of why the universe  
 is not Turing emulable.  BTW: Does this apply to just the Everett  
 Universe, or are there other conceivable universes which are  
 emulable in addition to the observers they might contain?


Hmmm... Normally, once you grasp all the steps up to 8, or grasp  
UDA(1...7) and accept provisorily #8 for the sake of the argument, you  
should worry if the notion of universe still make sense at all.

How can you be sure all the computation going through your current  
state glues into a coherent physical reality? If you grasp 1...8 or  
1...7, you should understand it is up to you to justify why a universe  
makes sense, or exists at all, and in case it makes sense, why should  
it be computable. If it was shown to be computable, it would mean the  
white rabbits have been evacuated already.

If you agree that comp entails white rabbits, you already know that  
the comp physics is non computable. We cannot evacuate any of those  
white rabbits, they are there in arithmetic. We can only hope (if we  
want keep mechanism and the appearance of naturalism) that there is an  
explanation why the white rabbits are *relatively* rare.

And I am not assuming Everett in any way, nor even QM. On the  
contrary, what I try to explain, is that, IF you take seriously the  
Mechanist Hypothesis into account, THEN you can no more assume the  
existence of a physical universe. If you still believe in lawful ways  
to predict and anticipate our neighborhoods' behaviors, you have to  
extract an explanation of those predictions from a theory of (gluing)  
computations. IF QM is true (which I tend to believe), then you have  
to justify QM entirely from computations or numbers. Including the  
geometrical and topological background.

The role of QM and especially through Everett's formulation of QM, is  
that QM is a witness that the empirical observations already confirm  
some of the most startling prediction of comp, like the indirect many  
evidences for the many histories, and (with AUDA) the quantum logical  
behavior of the certain propositions.

The universal dovetailer does dovevtail on  the quantum Universal  
solutions of the SWE, and thanks to Feynman (and Everett, Deutsch) we  
know how those Universal Quantum solutions do evacuate the *quantum  
white rabbits*. But if we assume mechanism, we can no more postulate  
the SWE, we have to extract it from all computations, meaning evacuate  
vaster sets of white rabbits. We cannot, by 1-inedtermincay in front  
of the UD, localize ourselves in any computational histories, we  
belong to all of them, and nothing a priori indicates that the result  
is a computable things.

The moral is this. Mechanism provides a cute theory of mind, roughly  
speaking it is computer science/mathematical logic. But then there is  
a big price, we have to (re)explain all what we know and observe about  
the body and the apparent universe. We can no more invoke the  
existence of a lawful structure, we have to explain it from the theory  
of mind/numbers.

Do you are completely aware of the 1-3 distinction when doing the  
seven step of the thought experiment/experience?

Don't hesitate to ask again if this does not help,  I feel I miss what  
you don't understand.

Bruno

http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/




--~--~-~--~~~---~--~~
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To post to this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
For more options, visit this group at 
http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list?hl=en
-~--~~~~--~~--~--~---



Re: QTI euthanasia

2008-11-11 Thread Brent Meeker

Bruno Marchal wrote:

 On 10 Nov 2008, at 17:34, Jason Resch wrote:

 On Mon, Nov 10, 2008 at 5:39 AM, Bruno Marchal [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 PS I think I see the point that you are still missing. I will have to
 explain that whatever the physical universe is, in the case I am
 Turing
 emulable, the physical universe is NOT turing emulable. 


 Bruno, this was the item I was asking (or at least had meant to ask) 
 you about several days ago.  But it was phrased differently, 
 something like If I am the universe and the universe is not turning 
 emulable then comp is false  Here you are saying the universe is not 
 turning emulable, so if comp is true that implies I != universe.  I 
 look forward to your explanation of why the universe is not Turing 
 emulable.  BTW: Does this apply to just the Everett Universe, or are 
 there other conceivable universes which are emulable in addition to 
 the observers they might contain?


 Hmmm... Normally, once you grasp all the steps up to 8, or grasp 
 UDA(1...7) and accept provisorily #8 for the sake of the argument, you 
 should worry if the notion of universe still make sense at all.

 How can you be sure all the computation going through your current 
 state glues into a coherent physical reality? If you grasp 1...8 or 
 1...7, you should understand it is up to you to justify why a universe 
 makes sense, or exists at all, and in case it makes sense, why should 
 it be computable. If it was shown to be computable, it would mean the 
 white rabbits have been evacuated already.

 If you agree that comp entails white rabbits, you already know that 
 the comp physics is non computable. We cannot evacuate any of those 
 white rabbits, they are there in arithmetic. We can only hope (if we 
 want keep mechanism and the appearance of naturalism) that there is an 
 explanation why the white rabbits are *relatively* rare.

 And I am not assuming Everett in any way, nor even QM. On the 
 contrary, what I try to explain, is that, IF you take seriously the 
 Mechanist Hypothesis into account, THEN you can no more assume the 
 existence of a physical universe. If you still believe in lawful ways 
 to predict and anticipate our neighborhoods' behaviors, you have to 
 extract an explanation of those predictions from a theory of (gluing) 
 computations. IF QM is true (which I tend to believe), then you have 
 to justify QM entirely from computations or numbers. Including the 
 geometrical and topological background.

 The role of QM and especially through Everett's formulation of QM, is 
 that QM is a witness that the empirical observations already confirm 
 some of the most startling prediction of comp, like the indirect many 
 evidences for the many histories, and (with AUDA) the quantum logical 
 behavior of the certain propositions.

 The universal dovetailer does dovevtail on  the quantum Universal 
 solutions of the SWE, and thanks to Feynman (and Everett, Deutsch) we 
 know how those Universal Quantum solutions do evacuate the *quantum 
 white rabbits*.

Unfortunately, I don't think we do know that, c.f. the paper by Dowker 
and Kent on Griffith's Consistent Histories interpretation.

http://arxiv.org/PS_cache/gr-qc/pdf/9412/9412067v2.pdf

Brent

 But if we assume mechanism, we can no more postulate the SWE, we have 
 to extract it from all computations, meaning evacuate vaster sets of 
 white rabbits. We cannot, by 1-inedtermincay in front of the UD, 
 localize ourselves in any computational histories, we belong to all of 
 them, and nothing a priori indicates that the result is a computable 
 things.

 The moral is this. Mechanism provides a cute theory of mind, roughly 
 speaking it is computer science/mathematical logic. But then there is 
 a big price, we have to (re)explain all what we know and observe about 
 the body and the apparent universe. We can no more invoke the 
 existence of a lawful structure, we have to explain it from the theory 
 of mind/numbers.

 Do you are completely aware of the 1-3 distinction when doing the 
 seven step of the thought experiment/experience?

 Don't hesitate to ask again if this does not help,  I feel I miss what 
 you don't understand. 

 Bruno

 http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/ http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/%7Emarchal/




 


--~--~-~--~~~---~--~~
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To post to this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
For more options, visit this group at 
http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list?hl=en
-~--~~~~--~~--~--~---



Plotinus' hypostases

2008-11-11 Thread Tom Caylor

Bruno,

Thanks.

I must say, there are all kinds of interesting parallels between the
Plotinus' three gods and the Christian Trinity which is three
persons in one God, the parallel's being noted by Augustine.
Specifically
1) Plotinus' One and God the Father, being the source of Everything,
all truth;
2) Plotinus' Intellect, logos, and God the Son, also called logos,
spanning the gap between the divine and the terrestial (i.e. your
modal logics G* and G); and
3) Plotinus' All Soul and God the Holy Spirit, the source of
creativity,...

Note that it is only through the second and third ones that any person
can exist and can know God.
More controversial, the Trinity needs all three persons in order to
fully be who God really is, because God is love, which requires more
than one person: two persons and a way for the two persons to relate
(the third one).
There is also a parallel between Plotinus' fall and the Fall in the
Bible.

Regarding your work, I am particularly focused on the third
hypostase.  I have read your SANE 2004 paper and your Plotinus paper.
I have gone through part of Cutland's book Computability: An
Introduction to Recursive Function Theory and convinced myself of the
validity of the UDA Step 7 except for the 1st vs. 3rd person
distinction.  In particular, I am most interested in Step 6 and your
later section Arithmetical Theaetetus of your SANE 2004 paper.  (I
have read Plato's Theaetetus.)  This seems to depend on the third
hypostase, the All Soul.  I still have to contemplate just what my
question is, but something just doesn't sit right with me as being a
valid argument.  I think that there is some additional hidden
assumption being made here.  I feel it is probably an assumption that
would not be acceptable to the scientific community, which by the way
doesn't make it false.

I'll have to think about this more, or maybe it can be brought to
light through conversation.

Tom

On Nov 9, 9:08 am, Bruno Marchal [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On 07 Nov 2008, at 18:53, Tom Caylor wrote:



  Anna, OK, I understand.

  Thomas, as another reference point for study, what I refer to as the
  point of view from the Plenitude, or Plotinus' One, has frequently
  been referred to as the God's eye point of view.
  (I didn't bring that up at first because I believe in a God who is
  different from the Plenitude or Plotinus' One, both of which are
  impersonal.  By the way, the personal God is the only one in whom a
  person can possibly believe, but that could be another topic.)

  Tom

 Tom,
 Don't forget that for the Greek Theologians (and not just for them),
 there are three Gods.

 The ONE is impersonal. Sure.

 The second one, the INTELLECT is personal, although most mathematician
 and scientist does not completely realize this, and in math this can
 be seen as a consequence of incompleteness,  as should be
 transparently clear if we assume mechanism (cf my plotinus paper).
 With mechanism, the intellect also splits in two parts (effective and
 terrestrial on one part (G) and ineffective and divine on the the
 other part (G*). In science, this can be seen a consequence of the
 fact that we cannot easily get rid of the presence of the observer (cf
 Galilee, Einstein, Everett ...)

 But then you have the third one. The third god of Plotinus, the
 UNIVERSAL SOUL, is the one compared with the eastern God and with the
 experience of mystics. And it is the one described by S4Grz and
 intuitionist logics (for those who reminds older posts 'course). This
 one is a person, it is even the roots of all possible first person
 knowledge. It is a creative subject, the maker and destroyer of
 realities, the creator of time an eventually space (with the help of
 the numbers). It is the one which already in Plotinus has a foot in
 the material world, a foot in the non computational structures
 emerging from the collection of all computational consistent
 extensions. It is the one which can (and will) fall and forget its
 roots and then come back (as Plotinus hopes for).

 (and then when the soul falls, both the intellect and the SOUL create
 matters: the intelligible matter, and the sensible matter
 respectively which also splits into terrestrial and divine parts
 (effective and true). Qualia and self-centered consciousness get
 ascribed goals and scenario here. Here matter matters for painful or
 joyful (with qualia) reasons. It is a matter of convention for not
 calling them gods. It is the secondary hypostases that Plotinus does
 not even range into the hypostases. Plotinus' attitude is related with
 the well known aversion of Platonists for matter. It is not just
 because this can hurt and perish, it is because when you attach your
 soul (or yourself) to it too much strongly, not only it can hurt more,
 but you delay and make harder the coming back (conversion) process, in
 which Plotinus hopes so much.

 Bruno

 http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/
--~--~-~--~~~---~--~~
You received this 

Re: Re: Re:

2008-11-11 Thread Bruno Marchal


Now we have fun and you already want make it serious? I guess you are  
joking!

B.




On 11 Nov 2008, at 01:50, Kim Jones wrote:


 Yes - humour is according to thinking guru Edward de Bono The most
 significant activity of the human mind. If anyone is interested in
 why, we could start a thread over that. It relates, of course, to all
 the stuff on the mind and consciousness.

 Humour is occasionally deployed on this list as simple sarcasm. There
 are more evolved ways of using it


 cheers


 Kim Jones




 On 11/11/2008, at 11:42 AM, Quentin Anciaux wrote:


 first laugh on this list :) or maybe on this list and this universe
 only /o\

 2008/11/11 Michael Rosefield [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
 Look at it this way, you probably did unsubscribe. Just not in this
 universe. Sorry.

 --
 - Did you ever hear of The Seattle Seven?
 - Mmm.
 - That was me... and six other guys.


 2008/11/10 Joao Leao [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 unsubscribe
















 -- 
 All those moments will be lost in time, like tears in rain.




 

http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/




--~--~-~--~~~---~--~~
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To post to this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
For more options, visit this group at 
http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list?hl=en
-~--~~~~--~~--~--~---



Re: QTI euthanasia

2008-11-11 Thread Jason Resch
On Tue, Nov 11, 2008 at 12:23 PM, Bruno Marchal [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 On 10 Nov 2008, at 17:34, Jason Resch wrote:

 On Mon, Nov 10, 2008 at 5:39 AM, Bruno Marchal [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 PS I think I see the point that you are still missing. I will have to
 explain that whatever the physical universe is, in the case I am Turing
 emulable, the physical universe is NOT turing emulable.


 Bruno, this was the item I was asking (or at least had meant to ask) you
 about several days ago.  But it was phrased differently, something like If
 I am the universe and the universe is not turning emulable then comp is
 false  Here you are saying the universe is not turning emulable, so if comp
 is true that implies I != universe.  I look forward to your explanation of
 why the universe is not Turing emulable.  BTW: Does this apply to just the
 Everett Universe, or are there other conceivable universes which are
 emulable in addition to the observers they might contain?



 Hmmm... Normally, once you grasp all the steps up to 8, or grasp UDA(1...7)
 and accept provisorily #8 for the sake of the argument, you should worry if
 the notion of universe still make sense at all.

 How can you be sure all the computation going through your current state
 glues into a coherent physical reality? If you grasp 1...8 or 1...7, you
 should understand it is up to you to justify why a universe makes sense, or
 exists at all, and in case it makes sense, why should it be computable. If
 it was shown to be computable, it would mean the white rabbits have been
 evacuated already.


I don't consider myself or any observer glued to any single reality, yet I
still believe coherent realities exist.  See below.

How does the computability of the universe relate to the evacuation of white
rabbits?



 If you agree that comp entails white rabbits, you already know that the
 comp physics is non computable. We cannot evacuate any of those white
 rabbits, they are there in arithmetic. We can only hope (if we want keep
 mechanism and the appearance of naturalism) that there is an explanation why
 the white rabbits are *relatively* rare.

 And I am not assuming Everett in any way, nor even QM. On the contrary,
 what I try to explain, is that, IF you take seriously the Mechanist
 Hypothesis into account, THEN you can no more assume the existence of a
 physical universe. If you still believe in lawful ways to predict and
 anticipate our neighborhoods' behaviors, you have to extract an explanation
 of those predictions from a theory of (gluing) computations. IF QM is true
 (which I tend to believe), then you have to justify QM entirely from
 computations or numbers. Including the geometrical and topological
 background.

 The role of QM and especially through Everett's formulation of QM, is that
 QM is a witness that the empirical observations already confirm some of the
 most startling prediction of comp, like the indirect many evidences for the
 many histories, and (with AUDA) the quantum logical behavior of the certain
 propositions.

 The universal dovetailer does dovevtail on  the quantum Universal solutions
 of the SWE, and thanks to Feynman (and Everett, Deutsch) we know how those
 Universal Quantum solutions do evacuate the *quantum white rabbits*. But if
 we assume mechanism, we can no more postulate the SWE, we have to extract it
 from all computations, meaning evacuate vaster sets of white rabbits. We
 cannot, by 1-inedtermincay in front of the UD, localize ourselves in any
 computational histories, we belong to all of them, and nothing a priori
 indicates that the result is a computable things.


I think we are in general agreement regarding the idea that a first person
experience belongs to many (perhaps infinite) computational histories.  I
think the confusion may have come down to language, in particular how we
defined universe.  I see now you take universe to mean the perceived
environment that appears as a first person experience to observers.  I also
see how this collection of possible histories can
be incomputable/unknowable.  Whereas, I was defining universe to mean a
single consistent computational/mathematical history which may implement
computations that form first person experiences.  These first person view
points, by mechanism, would not be unique to any particular history, but
belong to all histories which implement the same computations.  Individual
histories, as I see it, may or may not be computable, but both can implement
computational histories/information patterns that are the basis of
consciousness.

To me the non-existence of white rabbits might be explained by the much
higher frequency of histories that have simple rules, and randomized
initial states.  A mathematical object is defined out there where the
initial condition is this universe exactly as it is now, only a giant white
rabbit is standing before you, but such mathematical objects that start at
such a highly ordered state that contains all life on 

Re: QTI euthanasia

2008-11-11 Thread Jason Resch
John,
I meant loosely a universe conceivable by anyone (that might conceivably
exist [?]), not limited to human conceptions.

Jason

On Tue, Nov 11, 2008 at 1:30 PM, John Mikes [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Jason, I don't have anything against your question just pick one expression
 from your post:

 ---...or are there other conceivable universes...--

 Are you meaning that conceivable (for us?) includes 'inconceivable' (for
 us) as well, or would you rather restrict your 'list' to such universes that
 are within the restrictions of our human concepts?
 John M

 On Mon, Nov 10, 2008 at 11:34 AM, Jason Resch [EMAIL PROTECTED]wrote:

 On Mon, Nov 10, 2008 at 5:39 AM, Bruno Marchal [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:



 PS I think I see the point that you are still missing. I will have to
 explain that whatever the physical universe is, in the case I am Turing
 emulable, the physical universe is NOT turing emulable.


 Bruno, this was the item I was asking (or at least had meant to ask) you
 about several days ago.  But it was phrased differently, something like If
 I am the universe and the universe is not turning emulable then comp is
 false  Here you are saying the universe is not turning emulable, so if comp
 is true that implies I != universe.  I look forward to your explanation of
 why the universe is not Turing emulable.  BTW: Does this apply to just the
 Everett Universe, or are there other conceivable universes which are
 emulable in addition to the observers they might contain?

 Thanks,

 Jason

 


--~--~-~--~~~---~--~~
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
Everything List group.
To post to this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
For more options, visit this group at 
http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list?hl=en
-~--~~~~--~~--~--~---

inline: 347.png