First person plural

2015-07-23 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 23 Jul 2015, at 21:44, John Clark wrote:

On Thu, Jul 23, 2015 at 2:41 PM, Quentin Anciaux  
 wrote:

​
​>> ​Yes, after the duplication but before the door of the  
duplicating chamber ​is opened John Clark may have a hunch that he  
(at this point the personal pronoun is not ambiguous because  
although there are 2 bodies they are identical so there is still  
just one John Clark) will see Moscow when the door is opened and  
make a bet. One of the John Clarks will win the bet and one will not;


​> ​Same thing with MWI,

​No not the same, both ​involve duplication but after that the  
similarities end.  ​


Not in a relevant way as far as the probabilities on the first person  
experience is concerned.






​> ​I remind you however you are that you are duplicated along  
the measurement apparatus.


​Yes.

​> ​So who's you who make the bet?

​In MWI "You" is the only thing that the laws of physics ​allow  
Quentin Anciaux to observe that is organized in a Johnkclarkian way;  
that is the thing that will give Quentin Anciaux money if the bet is  
lost and that is the thing Quentin Anciaux will have to give money  
to if the bet is won. With duplicating chamber stuff if the bet was  
"you will see Moscow" I don't know how to resolve the bet because I  
don't know who "you" is; maybe Quentin would have to give the Moscow  
Man $5 and the Washington Man would have to give Quentin $5, but  
that seems rather silly.  What would be the point of Quentin Anciaux  
making such a bet?


To make the bet, the one who bet must accompany the experiencer. This  
illustrate well the notion of first person plural, and show that both  
in Comp and in Everett we can use Dutsch-book definition of  
probability (as opposed to a frequency interpretation).


You and I are in Helsinki, and we will both enter the annihilation- 
duplication box. Your bet is P(W & M) = 1, and so put your money on "W  
& M". I bet on "W or M". We are both annihilated and reconstituted in  
both cities.


In W, you and me, realize that we live "W and ~M", which implies "W or  
M", I win, you loose.
In M, you and me, realize that we live "M and ~W", which implies "W or  
M", I win, you loose.


Conclusion: P(W or M) = P(W xor M) = 1. P(W and M) = 0.

No ambiguity in pronouns at all, you and me remain the guys who  
remember our lives, including our visit of Helsinki and the button  
pushing.


You can use this to explain how Everett-QM saves, empirically, the  
idealism of computationalism from solipism.


Bruno








 John K Clark


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Re: A riddle for John Clark

2015-07-23 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 23 Jul 2015, at 19:33, John Clark wrote:



On Thu, Jul 23, 2015 at 12:55 PM, Quentin Anciaux  
 wrote:
> Actually ​John Clark "pretends" that half the John Clark's who  
say "I bet ​Quentin Anciaux will see spin up when the electron is  
measured" will win the bet.



​> ​Actually John Clark can say the same thing betting that after  
duplication he will find moscow behind the door,


​Yes, after the duplication but before the door of the duplicating  
chamber ​is opened John Clark may have a hunch that he (at this  
point the personal pronoun is not ambiguous because although there  
are 2 bodies they are identical so there is still just one John  
Clark) will see Moscow when the door is opened and make a bet. One  
of the John Clarks will win the bet and one will not; it can never  
be determined if "he" won the bet because as soon as the door was  
opened the 2 bodies were no longer identical, they had different  
memories, so that personal pronoun becomes ambiguous.


That contradict the fact that you have agreed that both copies are the  
Helsinki guy. There is no ambiguity, you are both guys. But both guys  
have incompatible first person experiences, and that explains the  
prediction "W v M", as explained with all detail before (reread the  
last posts).


It looks you change your mind on this, but then it looks you say  
whatever needed to deny the obvious.


Bruno





  John K Clark


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Re: A riddle for John Clark

2015-07-23 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 23 Jul 2015, at 18:58, John Clark wrote:



On Thu, Jul 23, 2015 at 7:58 AM, Bruno Marchal   
wrote:


​​>> ​That is neither right nor wrong because it is not clear  
what ​"the probability" refers to; the probability of *who* seeing  
spin up?


​> ​Oh, You said us that in the MWI there were no problem as the  
copies cannot met, and so the use of probability makes sense in QM.


​Quentin asked if ​the probability of "you" seeing spin up and  
seeing spin down is both 1. John Clark doesn't know how to answer  
that except to say if MWI is correct then the probability of John  
Clark seeing spin up is 1 and the probability of John Clark seeing  
spin down is 1.


But Chris Peck, if I understood him correctly, seems to agree that in  
QM-Everett, we keep the usual probability. Indeed Everett justifies  
those probabilities, notably with MWI+Gleason theorem. And this uses  
the comp FPI.





John Clark knows that's not exactly what was asked but if a better  
definition of "you" is given a better answer will be provided.


It has been given, and we have agreed on it. We don't need a better  
definition of "you", we need only to take into account that the  
question is about the first person experience content, that is, the  
first person experience from the first person experience pov itself.  
As the experience W and M are incompatible, as you have agreed also,  
"W & M" is directly ruled out. Nobody will experience from that 1-1  
view being in the two cities at once. That follows easily from the  
fact that the two brain copies are disconnected and cannot be aware of  
each other in any 1p direct view (unless magical telepathy of course,  
but we can't have it with the computationalist hypothesis and this  
protocol.






​> ​OK you did change your mind

​I change my mind all the time, but not in this case.​

​> ​and I guess this is to hide the fact that your argument  
against the FPI and Chris Peck's argument would contradict each other.


​There may come a time when ​I disagree with Chris Peck, if and  
when that day comes I will not hesitate to say so. ​You may have  
noticed that I'm ​not particularly shy in that regard.


I don't think Chris Peck is saying that P(up) = P(down) = 1 in QM  
(Everett or not). Of course this is as much ridiculous than to predict  
"W and M" in step 3, as the subjective experience of seeing  
simultaneously UP and DOWN, like W and M, are incompatible. To be  
oneself in superposition does not lead to a blurred experience of the  
two outcomes.


Sorry, but I have no clue how you can maintain "W and M", except by  
confusing 1-you and 3-1-you.
In the math part, it is the confusion between []p and []p & p, which  
has a long history in science and philosophy.


Bruno





 John K Clark


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Re: A riddle for John Clark

2015-07-23 Thread Quentin Anciaux
Le 23 juil. 2015 21:44, "John Clark"  a écrit :
>
> On Thu, Jul 23, 2015 at 2:41 PM, Quentin Anciaux 
wrote:
> ​
>>>
>>> ​>> ​
>>> Yes, after the duplication but before the door of the duplicating
chamber ​is opened John Clark may have a hunch that he (at this point the
personal pronoun is not ambiguous because although there are 2 bodies they
are identical so there is still just one John Clark) will see Moscow when
the door is opened and make a bet. One of the John Clarks will win the bet
and one will not;
>>
>> ​> ​
>> Same thing with MWI,
>
> ​No not the same, both
>
> ​involve duplication but after that the similarities end.  ​
>>
>> ​> ​
>> I remind you however you are that you are duplicated along the
measurement apparatus.
>
> ​Yes.
>>
>> ​> ​
>> So who's you who make the bet?
>
> ​In MWI "You" is the only thing that the laws of physics ​allow Quentin
Anciaux to observe that is organized in a Johnkclarkian way;

Quentin Anciaux is in no way involved in that, only the matter who's
unfortunately organized in a johnclarkian way is involved in both
experiments and questions, and unfortunately again in both experiments this
matter is duplicated...

 that is the thing that will give Quentin Anciaux money if the bet is lost
and that is the thing Quentin Anciaux will have to give money to if the bet
is won. With duplicating chamber stuff if the bet was "you will see Moscow"
I don't know how to resolve the bet because I don't know who "you" is;
maybe Quentin would have to give the Moscow Man $5 and the Washington Man
would have to give Quentin $5, but that seems rather silly.  What would be
the point of Quentin Anciaux making such a bet?
>
>  John K Clark
>
>
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Re: A riddle for John Clark

2015-07-23 Thread John Clark
On Thu, Jul 23, 2015 at 2:41 PM, Quentin Anciaux  wrote:
​

> ​>> ​
>> Yes, after the duplication but before the door of the duplicating chamber
>> ​is opened John Clark may have a hunch that he (at this point the personal
>> pronoun is not ambiguous because although there are 2 bodies they are
>> identical so there is still just one John Clark) will see Moscow when the
>> door is opened and make a bet. One of the John Clarks will win the bet and
>> one will not;
>
> ​> ​
> Same thing with MWI,
>
> ​No not the same, both

​involve duplication but after that the similarities end.  ​

> ​> ​
> I remind you however you are that you are duplicated along the measurement
> apparatus.
>
> ​Yes.

> ​> ​
> So who's you who make the bet?
>
> ​In MWI "You" is the only thing that the laws of physics ​allow Quentin
Anciaux to observe that is organized in a Johnkclarkian way; that is the
thing that will give Quentin Anciaux money if the bet is lost and that is
the thing Quentin Anciaux will have to give money to if the bet is won.
With duplicating chamber stuff if the bet was "you will see Moscow" I don't
know how to resolve the bet because I don't know who "you" is; maybe
Quentin would have to give the Moscow Man $5 and the Washington Man would
have to give Quentin $5, but that seems rather silly.  What would be the
point of Quentin Anciaux making such a bet?

 John K Clark

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Re: A riddle for John Clark

2015-07-23 Thread Quentin Anciaux
Le 23 juil. 2015 19:33, "John Clark"  a écrit :
>
>
> On Thu, Jul 23, 2015 at 12:55 PM, Quentin Anciaux 
wrote:
>>>
>>> > Actually ​John Clark "pretends" that half the John Clark's who say "I
bet ​Quentin Anciaux will see spin up when the electron is measured" will
win the bet.
>>
>> ​> ​
>> Actually John Clark can say the same thing betting that after
duplication he will find moscow behind the door,
>
> ​Yes, after the duplication but before the door of the duplicating
chamber ​is opened John Clark may have a hunch that he (at this point the
personal pronoun is not ambiguous because although there are 2 bodies they
are identical so there is still just one John Clark) will see Moscow when
the door is opened and make a bet. One of the John Clarks will win the bet
and one will not;

Same thing with MWI, I remind you however you are that you are duplicated
along the measurement apparatus. So who's you who make the bet?

it can never be determined if "he" won the bet because as soon as the door
was opened the 2 bodies were no longer identical, they had different
memories, so that personal pronoun becomes ambiguous.
>
>   John K Clark
>
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Re: A riddle for John Clark

2015-07-23 Thread John Clark
On Thu, Jul 23, 2015 at 12:55 PM, Quentin Anciaux 
wrote:

> Actually ​John Clark "pretends" that half the John Clark's who say "I bet
> ​Quentin Anciaux will see spin up when the electron is measured" will win
> the bet.
>
​> ​
> Actually John Clark can say the same thing betting that after duplication
> he will find moscow behind the door,
>
> ​Yes, after the duplication but before the door of the duplicating
chamber ​is opened John Clark may have a hunch that he (at this point the
personal pronoun is not ambiguous because although there are 2 bodies they
are identical so there is still just one John Clark) will see Moscow when
the door is opened and make a bet. One of the John Clarks will win the bet
and one will not; it can never be determined if "he" won the bet because as
soon as the door was opened the 2 bodies were no longer identical, they had
different memories, so that personal pronoun becomes ambiguous.

  John K Clark

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Re: A riddle for John Clark

2015-07-23 Thread John Clark
On Thu, Jul 23, 2015 at 7:58 AM, Bruno Marchal  wrote:

​
>> ​>> ​
>> That is neither right nor wrong because it is not clear what ​"the
>> probability" refers to; the probability of *who* seeing spin up?
>
>
> ​> ​
> Oh, You said us that in the MWI there were no problem as the copies cannot
> met, and so the use of probability makes sense in QM.
>

​Quentin asked if ​the probability of "you" seeing spin up and seeing spin
down is both 1. John Clark doesn't know how to answer that except to say if
MWI is correct then the probability of John Clark seeing spin up is 1 and
the probability of John Clark seeing spin down is 1. John Clark knows
that's not exactly what was asked but if a better definition of "you" is
given a better answer will be provided.


> ​> ​
> OK you did change your mind
>

​I change my mind all the time, but not in this case.​



> ​> ​
> and I guess this is to hide the fact that your argument against the FPI
> and Chris Peck's argument would contradict each other.
>

​There may come a time when ​I disagree with Chris Peck, if and when that
day comes I will not hesitate to say so.

​You may have noticed that I'm ​not particularly shy in that regard.

 John K Clark

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Re: A riddle for John Clark

2015-07-23 Thread Quentin Anciaux
Le 23 juil. 2015 17:58, "John Clark"  a écrit :
>
>
> On Thu, Jul 23, 2015  Quentin Anciaux  wrote:
>>
>> ​> ​
>> No he did not. He
>> ​[Quentin means John Clark. I think] ​
>> pretends probabilities do have meaning in MWI. When he says 0.5 with his
bet
>
> Actually ​John Clark "pretends" that half the John Clark's who say "I bet
​Quentin Anciaux will see spin up when the electron is measured" will win
the bet.

Actually John Clark can say the same thing betting that after duplication
he will find moscow behind the door, and about half the time he will be
right.  And round and round we go.

Granted there will be mathematical problems if there are an infinite number
of John Clarks and not just 10^500^500 of them, but that is a difficulty
that the many worlds theory has never entirely cleared up in my opinion.
Yes it needs work but I still think the theory is on the right track.
>
>   John K Clark
>
>
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Re: A riddle for John Clark

2015-07-23 Thread John Clark
On Thu, Jul 23, 2015 at 7:51 AM, Bruno Marchal  wrote:

> ​>>>​
>> Then under MWI, same thing you're garanteed to see all results
>
> ​>> ​
> Yes, provided that "you" means somebody who remembers being
> ​
> Quentin Anciaux
> ​
> at this instant. MWI says everything that doesn't violate the laws of
> physics will happen, so in one of those many worlds you have been elected
> Pope
> ​,​
> ​and in ​another you have graduated from
> Ringling Brothers and Barnum & Bailey Clown College
> ​,​
> ​ and in yet another you have won the Nobel Prize.​ And all of them are
> "you" because all of them remember reading this post at this instant.
>


​> ​
> Oh! You change your mind. Now computationalism is like MWI,
>

​I have always thought that ​computationalism was compatible with MWI, if
not I would have never come to believe that MWI was the least ridiculous of
all known quantum interpretations.


> ​>​
> you agree with Quentin
>

​I was unaware that Quentin and I agreed on anything.​


> ​> ​
> that if there is no computationalist FPI,
>

​I have no idea what absurd logical contortions you underwent to form that
conclusion, and please don't tell me, I just ate. ​


​> ​
> you have a problem with how Everett justify the use of probability in QM


​A transactional approach is interesting but very ​few of even the most
enthusiastic supporters of Everett (including me) think that all the
mathematical difficulties of dealing with probability if infinity is
involved have been ironed out. But if spacetime is quantized then Everett
might not need to deal with infinities at all.

  John K Clark

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Re: A riddle for John Clark

2015-07-23 Thread John Clark
On Thu, Jul 23, 2015  Quentin Anciaux  wrote:

> ​> ​
> No he did not. He
> ​[Quentin means John Clark. I think] ​
> pretends probabilities do have meaning in MWI. When he says 0.5 with his
> bet
>
> Actually ​John Clark "pretends" that half the John Clark's who say "I bet 
> ​Quentin
Anciaux will see spin up when the electron is measured" will win the bet.
Granted there will be mathematical problems if there are an infinite number
of John Clarks and not just 10^500^500 of them, but that is a difficulty
that the many worlds theory has never entirely cleared up in my opinion.
Yes it needs work but I still think the theory is on the right track.

  John K Clark

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Re: FPI & possible continuations

2015-07-23 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 22 Jul 2015, at 20:59, Terren Suydam wrote:




On Tue, Jul 21, 2015 at 9:27 AM, Bruno Marchal   
wrote:


On 20 Jul 2015, at 21:40, Terren Suydam wrote:


Question for Bruno or anyone else:

Let's say I see a UFO. There are potentially many competing  
explanations for what I saw. Does FPI entail that all of them could  
be a continuation from my current state, so long as the explanation  
robustly produces the phenomena I experienced?


FPI requires that all of them need to be taken into account to  
"evaluate" what happens next. But some explanation might correspond  
to very rare computations, other might be more numerous.



So this is one way in which FPI differs from Many Worlds QM  
scenarios, because in those scenarios, the splitting is the result  
of divergence from a common physical reality, whereas FPI  
indeterminacy is the result  of divergence from a common  
phenomenological reality.


Well said.

This does not change the fact that the Everett-QM indeterminacy is a  
particular case of the first person indeterminacy, as I think you  
agree, with Quentin and me and others.


Eventually, if comp is true, the first one (the result of divergence  
from a common physical reality) must be explain through the second one  
(the result of phenomenological divergence, common for the guy before  
the split).


All right? (this of course use step 7, and is not relevant at step 3)

Bruno





Terren




In other words, so long as what I experience is identical, relative  
to each possible explanation of the phenomena (e.g. aliens /  
military prototype / atmospheric disturbance / holographic  
projection / etc), does that not entail computational equivalence  
among the potential continuations, even if the measure would differ  
among them?  Is my ongoing experience the only thing that matters  
when it comes to the set of "the infinite computations going  
through my state"?  If not, what principle could rule out a  
particular explanation despite it potentially being able to produce  
identically the phenomena in my experience (UFO)?


Nothing is ruled out, but statistically, the computations which have  
a bigger measure will be more probable.


If you see a UFO, may be "there is a UFO" in the normal physical  
reality. That means that in all normal computations an UFO is there.  
Then that UFO is multiplied along all things which multiply you. You  
will be (comp)-entangled to it. For example, there will be as much  
UFO than there are equivalent (from your 1p pov) position of  
electron possible in your body (already a continuum if we postulate  
classical QM (and thus that QM is the solution of the FPI). Or the  
UFO belongs to a normal dream, in which case you will wake up, in  
the normal histories. Or the UFO is based on more rare computations,  
and the probability that you belong to them will drop down. Naively,  
what you expect is determined by the "mass" of computations going  
through your state. Although the rare experience seems as much real  
than the normal one, they are relatively rare. Even if you find  
yourself in one, from there you should bet on the normal  
continuations starting from that non normal situation. Similarly,  
you should never bet on a non normal computation, unless you die or  
are on drugs.


Basically it is like the lottery: you should not expect to win the  
biggest gain, despite you cannot rule out the possibility.


In our case, all finite computations may be ruled out, as they have  
a (naive) measure null, compared to infinite computations multiplied  
by (dovetailing on) the real numbers. Empirically Nature used a  
random oracle to get that self-multiplication right, and we can  
expect this to be proved necessary for the comp-measure measure.


Now, that reasoning is a bit naive, and it is virtually impossible  
to "count" the computations, or even to recognize them in some 3p  
way. It can be proved easily that most computations cannot have  
their semantic extracted mechanically from the code of the program  
doing them, and that is why I handle the math of the measure in an  
indirect way from the logic of self-reference.



Bruno





Terren





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Re: A riddle for John Clark

2015-07-23 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 23 Jul 2015, at 05:09, chris peck wrote:


Quentin

>> Then under MWI, same thing you're garanteed to see all results,  
so probability should also be one


Deterministic branching leads to trouble rendering the idea of  
probability coherent. Go figure! Who would ever have guessed  
determinism and chance were difficult to marry...



Computationalism, once the 1p/3p distinction is made clear, put  
transparent, 3p describable, light on this.


(Determinism + ontology rich enough to duplicate oneself) ===>  chance.

Even Tegmark "rediscovered" this in his recent book, as Jason Resch  
quoted once.


Then elementary arithmetic confirms the quantum probabilities logic(s)  
with the []p & <>t  (and some others) views. That is, at the exact  
place(s) forced by the UD Argument.


This is pure math and has been thoroughly verified. It is not well  
known because few physicists dare to think on Gödel's theorem  
(especially after Penrose), and few logicians knows about Everett.  
Well, there are other factors which are more contingent.


The point is that computationalism explains that 3p-determinism  
entails 1p-indeterminism.


Bruno







Subject: Re: A riddle for John Clark
To: everything-list@googlegroups.com
From: meeke...@verizon.net
Date: Wed, 22 Jul 2015 16:25:00 -0700

On 7/22/2015 12:08 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:

On 21 Jul 2015, at 19:42, meekerdb wrote:

On 7/21/2015 10:30 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:
  So maybe one could see W AND W the same way I can see my computer  
screen AND my dog - just by attending to one or the other.


You will need a long neck to attend a conference in Moscow, and a  
party in Washington. You can use a tele-vision system, and  
communicate by SMS, but unless you build a new corpus callosum  
between the two brains, and fuse the limbic system, by comp, the two  
"original" persons have become two persons, having each its unique  
experience. That follows from mechanism, and so P(W xor M) = 1, and  
P(W & M) = 0, as no one can open door in Moscow, and see some other  
city in the direct way of the first person experience.


It follows from physics.

We don't know that.

Then why did you assert the necessity of a physical connection: "You  
will need a long neck to attend a conference in Moscow, and a party  
in Washington."


We just assume that the physics is rich enough to implement locally  
universal machine, so that comp make sense, but then we arrive at  
the computationalist difficulties. Physics assume a brain/mind link  
which has to be justified, and the UDA shows the change we have to  
introduce.


But you have effectively asserted that the duplicate persons at  
different locations do not experience both locations - their minds  
are separate because their brains are.  If that is more than just an  
assumption it is because it is relying on the physical basis of  
mind.  If you reject the physical basis of mind then you might  
expect the duplicates to share one mind.


Brent




But does it follow from UD computations?

It should, (at step 7 and 8) and the point is only that it is  
testable.
Up to now, it is working well. But to explain this, we need to dig  
deeper in computer science.


Are you OK with the steps 0-6? 0-7? From your other posts, I think  
you were OK. So we can perhaps come back on step 8. I think Bruce  
Kellet has also some problem there. That can only be more intersting  
than the nonsense about step 3 that we can hear those days.


Bruno





Brent

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Re: A riddle for John Clark

2015-07-23 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 23 Jul 2015, at 13:07, Quentin Anciaux wrote:



Le 23 juil. 2015 09:24, "chris peck"  a  
écrit :

>
> Quentin
>
>
> >> Is measuring spin up under MWI has a probability of one or 0.5  
under MWI?

>
> we've done this sketch before...and John Clarke just did the same  
sketch with you hours ago...Why do you need things repeated to you  
so much?


No he did not. He pretends probabilities do have meaning in MWI.  
When he says 0.5 with his bet he ignores he is entangled with the  
measurement apparatus and duplicated with it, with one john winning  
and one losinf his bet.



Exactly.

The deny of the FPI has been shown now equivalent with the deny of the  
use of probability in QM (beyond having be shown inconsistent per se,  
or based on the 1-3 confusion).


Case close. (Normally).

Bruno




>
> David Wallace, a proponent of MWI at Oxford University, puts it  
this way with regards to Schrodinger's Cat:

>
> "We're not really sure how probability makes any sense in Many  
Worlds Theory. So the theory seems to be a theory which involves  
deterministic branching: if I ask what should I expect in the future  
the answer is I should with 100% certainty expect to be a version of  
David who sees the cat alive and in addition I should expect with  
100% certainty to be a version of David who sees the cat dead."

>
> What Wallace does is tackle incoherence head on. Does he over come  
it? Im not brainy enough to say. But I am brainy enough to see that  
he doesn't take the Bruno-Quentin approach of praying the problem  
will go away by pretending it doesn't exist.

>
>
> 
> Date: Thu, 23 Jul 2015 08:48:51 +0200
> Subject: RE: A riddle for John Clark
> From: allco...@gmail.com
> To: everything-list@googlegroups.com
>
>
>
> Le 23 juil. 2015 05:09, "chris peck"  a  
écrit :

> >
> > Quentin
> >
> >
> > >> Then under MWI, same thing you're garanteed to see all  
results, so probability should also be one

> >
> > Deterministic branching leads to trouble rendering the idea of  
probability coherent. Go figure! Who would ever have guessed  
determinism and chance were difficult to marry...

>
> Then you're refuting MWI as not being able to correctly renders  
the probabilities,  right?

>
> Is measuring spin up under MWI has a probability of one or 0.5  
under MWI?

>
> Quentin
> >
> > 
> > Subject: Re: A riddle for John Clark
> > To: everything-list@googlegroups.com
> > From: meeke...@verizon.net
> > Date: Wed, 22 Jul 2015 16:25:00 -0700
> >
> >
> > On 7/22/2015 12:08 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:
> >>
> >>
> >> On 21 Jul 2015, at 19:42, meekerdb wrote:
> >>
> >>> On 7/21/2015 10:30 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:
> >
> >   So maybe one could see W AND W the same way I can see my  
computer screen AND my dog - just by attending to one or the other.

> 
> 
>  You will need a long neck to attend a conference in Moscow,  
and a party in Washington. You can use a tele-vision system, and  
communicate by SMS, but unless you build a new corpus callosum  
between the two brains, and fuse the limbic system, by comp, the two  
"original" persons have become two persons, having each its unique  
experience. That follows from mechanism, and so P(W xor M) = 1, and  
P(W & M) = 0, as no one can open door in Moscow, and see some other  
city in the direct way of the first person experience.

> >>>
> >>>
> >>> It follows from physics.
> >>
> >>
> >> We don't know that.
> >
> >
> > Then why did you assert the necessity of a physical connection:  
"You will need a long neck to attend a conference in Moscow, and a  
party in Washington."

> >
> >> We just assume that the physics is rich enough to implement  
locally universal machine, so that comp make sense, but then we  
arrive at the computationalist difficulties. Physics assume a brain/ 
mind link which has to be justified, and the UDA shows the change we  
have to introduce.

> >
> >
> > But you have effectively asserted that the duplicate persons at  
different locations do not experience both locations - their minds  
are separate because their brains are.  If that is more than just an  
assumption it is because it is relying on the physical basis of  
mind.  If you reject the physical basis of mind then you might  
expect the duplicates to share one mind.

> >
> > Brent
> >
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>> But does it follow from UD computations?
> >>
> >>
> >> It should, (at step 7 and 8) and the point is only that it is  
testable.
> >> Up to now, it is working well. But to explain this, we need to  
dig deeper in computer science.

> >>
> >> Are you OK with the steps 0-6? 0-7? From your other posts, I  
think you were OK. So we can perhaps come back on step 8. I think  
Bruce Kellet has also some problem there. That can only be more  
intersting than the nonsense about step 3 that we can hear those days.

> >>
> >> Bruno
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>>
> >>> Brent
> >>>
> >>> --
> >>> You received this message be

Re: A riddle for John Clark

2015-07-23 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 23 Jul 2015, at 00:19, John Clark wrote:


On Wed, Jul 22, 2015 Quentin Anciaux  wrote:

​> ​So you're claiming that the probability of seeing spin up  
while doing a measurement of the spin is one (likewise seeing spin  
down) right?


​That is neither right nor wrong because it is not clear what ​ 
"the probability" refers to; the probability of *who* seeing spin up?


Oh, You said us that in the MWI there were no problem as the copies  
cannot met, and so the use of probability makes sense in QM. OK you  
did change your mind, and I guess this is to hide the fact that your  
argument against the FPI and Chris Peck's argument would contradict  
each other. It looks a bit opportunistic to me, and it annihilates  
your previews post on the subject.






What ​I am claiming is ​that if the MWI is correct and if Quentin  
Anciaux performs a spin measurement on a electron then Quentin  
Anciaux will see spin up with 100% probability and Quentin Anciaux  
will see spin down with 100% probability.


In the description of the wave, yes, a typical 3-1 view. But n QM we  
use that to evaluate outcomes of future  measurement, and we get  
probabilities.






I am also claiming that if Quentin Anciaux measures the spin of a  
electron and I say "I bet Quentin Anciaux got spin up" I will win  
the bet 50% of the time. Again assuming that the MWI is correct.


You get only probability 100% if you include yourself in the wave, by  
what you say above, or you get solipsisme, as you allow probabilities,  
but only for you, which is indeed a way to confuse the 3p and the 1p.


Bruno



​> ​Then, for one if you agree, you're just saying MWI is false,  
so you lied to us for years saying the contrary,


​And likewise the probability of ​Quentin Anciaux fucking a horse  
is 100% and the probability of  Quentin Anciaux fucking a mule is  
100%; but if I say "I bet it was a mule not a horse that Quentin  
Anciaux fucked" I will win my bet 50% of the time.


  John K Clark




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Re: A riddle for John Clark

2015-07-23 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 22 Jul 2015, at 22:15, John Clark wrote:

On Wed, Jul 22, 2015 at 2:18 PM, Quentin Anciaux  
 wrote:


​> ​Then under MWI, same thing you're garanteed to see all results

​Yes, provided that "you" means somebody who remembers being​  
Quentin Anciaux​ at this instant. MWI says everything that doesn't  
violate the laws of physics will happen, so in one of those many  
worlds you have been elected Pope​,​ ​and in ​another you  
have graduated from Ringling Brothers and Barnum & Bailey Clown  
College​,​​ and in yet another you have won the Nobel Prize.​  
And all of them are "you" because all of them remember reading this  
post at this instant.


Oh! You change your mind. Now computationalism is like MWI, you agree  
with Quentin that if there is no computationalist FPI, there is no  
probability in QM either.


At least this makes you coherent, but then you have a problem with how  
Everett justify the use of probability in QM (and indeed it is a  
particular case) on the FPI.


Bruno




​> ​you and Clark are in total disagreement contrary to your  
encouragement in trolling would let us believe.


​Trolling? Unlikely as it is do you think it is conceivable that in  
one of those many worlds there is somebody who sincerely disagrees  
with you and Bruno, or would such a thing violate the laws of physics?


  John K Clark ​



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Re: A riddle for John Clark

2015-07-23 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 23 Jul 2015, at 09:24, chris peck wrote:


Quentin

>> Is measuring spin up under MWI has a probability of one or 0.5  
under MWI?


we've done this sketch before...and John Clarke just did the same  
sketch with you hours ago...Why do you need things repeated to you  
so much?



Well Quentin points to the fact that your critics on the FPI is  
inconsistent with Clarks' critics. That so true that you succeed in  
making Clark changing his mind on the difference between the FPI used  
in comp and in QM. Nice, now he is a bit more coherent, and ...  
contradicted by anyone using QM, as it is a probabilistic theory.


Bruno




David Wallace, a proponent of MWI at Oxford University, puts it this  
way with regards to Schrodinger's Cat:


"We're not really sure how probability makes any sense in Many  
Worlds Theory. So the theory seems to be a theory which involves  
deterministic branching: if I ask what should I expect in the future  
the answer is I should with 100% certainty expect to be a version of  
David who sees the cat alive and in addition I should expect with  
100% certainty to be a version of David who sees the cat dead."


What Wallace does is tackle incoherence head on. Does he over come  
it? Im not brainy enough to say. But I am brainy enough to see that  
he doesn't take the Bruno-Quentin approach of praying the problem  
will go away by pretending it doesn't exist.



Date: Thu, 23 Jul 2015 08:48:51 +0200
Subject: RE: A riddle for John Clark
From: allco...@gmail.com
To: everything-list@googlegroups.com


Le 23 juil. 2015 05:09, "chris peck"  a  
écrit :

>
> Quentin
>
>
> >> Then under MWI, same thing you're garanteed to see all results,  
so probability should also be one

>
> Deterministic branching leads to trouble rendering the idea of  
probability coherent. Go figure! Who would ever have guessed  
determinism and chance were difficult to marry...
Then you're refuting MWI as not being able to correctly renders the  
probabilities,  right?
Is measuring spin up under MWI has a probability of one or 0.5 under  
MWI?

Quentin
>
> 
> Subject: Re: A riddle for John Clark
> To: everything-list@googlegroups.com
> From: meeke...@verizon.net
> Date: Wed, 22 Jul 2015 16:25:00 -0700
>
>
> On 7/22/2015 12:08 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>>
>>
>> On 21 Jul 2015, at 19:42, meekerdb wrote:
>>
>>> On 7/21/2015 10:30 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>
>   So maybe one could see W AND W the same way I can see my  
computer screen AND my dog - just by attending to one or the other.



 You will need a long neck to attend a conference in Moscow, and  
a party in Washington. You can use a tele-vision system, and  
communicate by SMS, but unless you build a new corpus callosum  
between the two brains, and fuse the limbic system, by comp, the two  
"original" persons have become two persons, having each its unique  
experience. That follows from mechanism, and so P(W xor M) = 1, and  
P(W & M) = 0, as no one can open door in Moscow, and see some other  
city in the direct way of the first person experience.

>>>
>>>
>>> It follows from physics.
>>
>>
>> We don't know that.
>
>
> Then why did you assert the necessity of a physical connection:  
"You will need a long neck to attend a conference in Moscow, and a  
party in Washington."

>
>> We just assume that the physics is rich enough to implement  
locally universal machine, so that comp make sense, but then we  
arrive at the computationalist difficulties. Physics assume a brain/ 
mind link which has to be justified, and the UDA shows the change we  
have to introduce.

>
>
> But you have effectively asserted that the duplicate persons at  
different locations do not experience both locations - their minds  
are separate because their brains are.  If that is more than just an  
assumption it is because it is relying on the physical basis of  
mind.  If you reject the physical basis of mind then you might  
expect the duplicates to share one mind.

>
> Brent
>
>>
>>
>>
>>> But does it follow from UD computations?
>>
>>
>> It should, (at step 7 and 8) and the point is only that it is  
testable.
>> Up to now, it is working well. But to explain this, we need to  
dig deeper in computer science.

>>
>> Are you OK with the steps 0-6? 0-7? From your other posts, I  
think you were OK. So we can perhaps come back on step 8. I think  
Bruce Kellet has also some problem there. That can only be more  
intersting than the nonsense about step 3 that we can hear those days.

>>
>> Bruno
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>>
>>> Brent
>>>
>>> --
>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the  
Google Groups "Everything List" group.
>>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from  
it, send an email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
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.
>>> Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything- 
list.

>>> For more op

Re: A riddle for John Clark

2015-07-23 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 23 Jul 2015, at 01:25, meekerdb wrote:


On 7/22/2015 12:08 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:


On 21 Jul 2015, at 19:42, meekerdb wrote:


On 7/21/2015 10:30 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:
  So maybe one could see W AND W the same way I can see my  
computer screen AND my dog - just by attending to one or the  
other.


You will need a long neck to attend a conference in Moscow, and a  
party in Washington. You can use a tele-vision system, and  
communicate by SMS, but unless you build a new corpus callosum  
between the two brains, and fuse the limbic system, by comp, the  
two "original" persons have become two persons, having each its  
unique experience. That follows from mechanism, and so P(W xor M)  
= 1, and P(W & M) = 0, as no one can open door in Moscow, and see  
some other city in the direct way of the first person experience.


It follows from physics.


We don't know that.


Then why did you assert the necessity of a physical connection: "You  
will need a long neck to attend a conference in Moscow, and a party  
in Washington."





Because we are at the step 3 protocol. The point is logical. Comp  
assumes a physical reality stable enough to have computer working  
deterministically, without anything non Turing emulable in them.


Only later we will understood, from the reasoning, that such a physics  
needs to be extracted from arithmetic.





We just assume that the physics is rich enough to implement locally  
universal machine, so that comp make sense, but then we arrive at  
the computationalist difficulties. Physics assume a brain/mind link  
which has to be justified, and the UDA shows the change we have to  
introduce.


But you have effectively asserted that the duplicate persons at  
different locations do not experience both locations - their minds  
are separate because their brains are.


Yes, as we assume computationalism (and thus some amount of physics  
needed to be able to say yes to a doctor). What is not assumed is that  
such a physical reality is primitive. Later, we get the proof that it  
cannot be primitive, and that such physics has to be derived from RA,  
or, if it contradicts it, we will refute computationalism.




  If that is more than just an assumption it is because it is  
relying on the physical basis of mind.


I don't think so.  At this stage it relies on some physics, to  
implement computer. It does not rely on the fact that such physics is  
primitive, and so it does not rely on the existence of a physical  
basis of mind. By definition of comp, it relies only on the fact that  
we are in a physical universe in which we can implement locally  
universal machine. No possibility to say "yes" to a doctor without it.




If you reject the physical basis of mind then you might expect the  
duplicates to share one mind.


Not at all, because we know, or have good reason to believe, that our  
brain are physical, and that our human consciousness needs it to  
manifest itself relatively to others and relatively to the physical  
universe. The conclusion of the UDA never put any doubt on this. It  
rejects only the idea that physicalism is true. No problem at all with  
physics, as long as the empirical world confirms the physics extracted  
from Robinson Arithmetic (and computationalism) as it does up to now.

At some point we use only that
(p -> ~p) -> ~p.
(with p being for example the physical supervenience thesis.

Bruno





Brent






But does it follow from UD computations?


It should, (at step 7 and 8) and the point is only that it is  
testable.
Up to now, it is working well. But to explain this, we need to dig  
deeper in computer science.


Are you OK with the steps 0-6? 0-7? From your other posts, I think  
you were OK. So we can perhaps come back on step 8. I think Bruce  
Kellet has also some problem there. That can only be more  
intersting than the nonsense about step 3 that we can hear those  
days.


Bruno






Brent

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RE: A riddle for John Clark

2015-07-23 Thread Quentin Anciaux
Le 23 juil. 2015 09:24, "chris peck"  a écrit :
>
> Quentin
>
>
> >> Is measuring spin up under MWI has a probability of one or 0.5 under
MWI?
>
> we've done this sketch before...and John Clarke just did the same sketch
with you hours ago...Why do you need things repeated to you so much?

No he did not. He pretends probabilities do have meaning in MWI. When he
says 0.5 with his bet he ignores he is entangled with the measurement
apparatus and duplicated with it, with one john winning and one losinf his
bet.
>
> David Wallace, a proponent of MWI at Oxford University, puts it this way
with regards to Schrodinger's Cat:
>
> "We're not really sure how probability makes any sense in Many Worlds
Theory. So the theory seems to be a theory which involves deterministic
branching: if I ask what should I expect in the future the answer is I
should with 100% certainty expect to be a version of David who sees the cat
alive and in addition I should expect with 100% certainty to be a version
of David who sees the cat dead."
>
> What Wallace does is tackle incoherence head on. Does he over come it? Im
not brainy enough to say. But I am brainy enough to see that he doesn't
take the Bruno-Quentin approach of praying the problem will go away by
pretending it doesn't exist.
>
>
> 
> Date: Thu, 23 Jul 2015 08:48:51 +0200
> Subject: RE: A riddle for John Clark
> From: allco...@gmail.com
> To: everything-list@googlegroups.com
>
>
>
> Le 23 juil. 2015 05:09, "chris peck"  a écrit :
> >
> > Quentin
> >
> >
> > >> Then under MWI, same thing you're garanteed to see all results, so
probability should also be one
> >
> > Deterministic branching leads to trouble rendering the idea of
probability coherent. Go figure! Who would ever have guessed determinism
and chance were difficult to marry...
>
> Then you're refuting MWI as not being able to correctly renders the
probabilities,  right?
>
> Is measuring spin up under MWI has a probability of one or 0.5 under MWI?
>
> Quentin
> >
> > 
> > Subject: Re: A riddle for John Clark
> > To: everything-list@googlegroups.com
> > From: meeke...@verizon.net
> > Date: Wed, 22 Jul 2015 16:25:00 -0700
> >
> >
> > On 7/22/2015 12:08 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:
> >>
> >>
> >> On 21 Jul 2015, at 19:42, meekerdb wrote:
> >>
> >>> On 7/21/2015 10:30 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:
> >
> >   So maybe one could see W AND W the same way I can see my computer
screen AND my dog - just by attending to one or the other.
> 
> 
>  You will need a long neck to attend a conference in Moscow, and a
party in Washington. You can use a tele-vision system, and communicate by
SMS, but unless you build a new corpus callosum between the two brains, and
fuse the limbic system, by comp, the two "original" persons have become two
persons, having each its unique experience. That follows from mechanism,
and so P(W xor M) = 1, and P(W & M) = 0, as no one can open door in Moscow,
and see some other city in the direct way of the first person experience.
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> It follows from physics.
> >>
> >>
> >> We don't know that.
> >
> >
> > Then why did you assert the necessity of a physical connection: "You
will need a long neck to attend a conference in Moscow, and a party in
Washington."
> >
> >> We just assume that the physics is rich enough to implement locally
universal machine, so that comp make sense, but then we arrive at the
computationalist difficulties. Physics assume a brain/mind link which has
to be justified, and the UDA shows the change we have to introduce.
> >
> >
> > But you have effectively asserted that the duplicate persons at
different locations do not experience both locations - their minds are
separate because their brains are.  If that is more than just an assumption
it is because it is relying on the physical basis of mind.  If you reject
the physical basis of mind then you might expect the duplicates to share
one mind.
> >
> > Brent
> >
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>> But does it follow from UD computations?
> >>
> >>
> >> It should, (at step 7 and 8) and the point is only that it is
testable.
> >> Up to now, it is working well. But to explain this, we need to dig
deeper in computer science.
> >>
> >> Are you OK with the steps 0-6? 0-7? From your other posts, I think you
were OK. So we can perhaps come back on step 8. I think Bruce Kellet has
also some problem there. That can only be more intersting than the nonsense
about step 3 that we can hear those days.
> >>
> >> Bruno
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>>
> >>> Brent
> >>>
> >>> --
> >>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google
Groups "Everything List" group.
> >>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it,
send an email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
> >>> To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.
> >>> Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.
> >>> For more options, visit http

RE: A riddle for John Clark

2015-07-23 Thread chris peck
Quentin

>> Is measuring spin up under MWI has a probability of one or 0.5 under MWI? 

we've done this sketch before...and John Clarke just did the same sketch with 
you hours ago...Why do you need things repeated to you so much?

David Wallace, a proponent of MWI at Oxford University, puts it this way with 
regards to Schrodinger's Cat:

"We're not really sure how probability makes any sense in Many Worlds Theory. 
So the theory seems to be a theory which involves deterministic branching: if I 
ask what should I expect in the future the answer is I should with 100% 
certainty expect to be a version of David who sees the cat alive and in 
addition I should expect with 100% certainty to be a version of David who sees 
the cat dead."

What Wallace does is tackle incoherence head on. Does he over come it? Im not 
brainy enough to say. But I am brainy enough to see that he doesn't take the 
Bruno-Quentin approach of praying the problem will go away by pretending it 
doesn't exist.


Date: Thu, 23 Jul 2015 08:48:51 +0200
Subject: RE: A riddle for John Clark
From: allco...@gmail.com
To: everything-list@googlegroups.com



Le 23 juil. 2015 05:09, "chris peck"  a écrit :

>

> Quentin

>

>

> >> Then under MWI, same thing you're garanteed to see all results, so 
> >> probability should also be one

>

> Deterministic branching leads to trouble rendering the idea of probability 
> coherent. Go figure! Who would ever have guessed determinism and chance were 
> difficult to marry... 

Then you're refuting MWI as not being able to correctly renders the 
probabilities,  right? 
Is measuring spin up under MWI has a probability of one or 0.5 under MWI? 
Quentin 

>

> 

> Subject: Re: A riddle for John Clark

> To: everything-list@googlegroups.com

> From: meeke...@verizon.net

> Date: Wed, 22 Jul 2015 16:25:00 -0700

>

>

> On 7/22/2015 12:08 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:

>>

>>

>> On 21 Jul 2015, at 19:42, meekerdb wrote:

>>

>>> On 7/21/2015 10:30 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:

>

>   So maybe one could see W AND W the same way I can see my computer 
> screen AND my dog - just by attending to one or the other.





 You will need a long neck to attend a conference in Moscow, and a party in 
 Washington. You can use a tele-vision system, and communicate by SMS, but 
 unless you build a new corpus callosum between the two brains, and fuse 
 the limbic system, by comp, the two "original" persons have become two 
 persons, having each its unique experience. That follows from mechanism, 
 and so P(W xor M) = 1, and P(W & M) = 0, as no one can open door in 
 Moscow, and see some other city in the direct way of the first person 
 experience.

>>>

>>>

>>> It follows from physics. 

>>

>>

>> We don't know that.

>

>

> Then why did you assert the necessity of a physical connection: "You will 
> need a long neck to attend a conference in Moscow, and a party in Washington."

>

>> We just assume that the physics is rich enough to implement locally 
>> universal machine, so that comp make sense, but then we arrive at the 
>> computationalist difficulties. Physics assume a brain/mind link which has to 
>> be justified, and the UDA shows the change we have to introduce. 

>

>

> But you have effectively asserted that the duplicate persons at different 
> locations do not experience both locations - their minds are separate because 
> their brains are.  If that is more than just an assumption it is because it 
> is relying on the physical basis of mind.  If you reject the physical basis 
> of mind then you might expect the duplicates to share one mind.

>

> Brent

>

>>

>>

>>

>>> But does it follow from UD computations?

>>

>>

>> It should, (at step 7 and 8) and the point is only that it is testable. 

>> Up to now, it is working well. But to explain this, we need to dig deeper in 
>> computer science.

>>

>> Are you OK with the steps 0-6? 0-7? From your other posts, I think you were 
>> OK. So we can perhaps come back on step 8. I think Bruce Kellet has also 
>> some problem there. That can only be more intersting than the nonsense about 
>> step 3 that we can hear those days.

>>

>> Bruno

>>

>>

>>

>>

>>>

>>> Brent

>>>

>>> -- 

>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
>>> "Everything List" group.

>>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an 
>>> email to everything-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.

>>> To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com.

>>> Visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list.

>>> For more options, visit https://groups.google.com/d/optout.

>>

>>

>> http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/

>>

>>

>>

>> -- 

>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
>> "Everything List" group.

>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an 
>> e